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自考英语阅读一教材分析

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自考英语阅读一教材分析

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自考英语阅读一教材分析

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了高中自考教材分析英语,英语一自考教材的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!高中英语教案大全教育 要使人愉快,要让一切的教育带有乐趣。接下来是我为大家整理的高中英语教案大全,希望大家喜欢!高中英语教案大全一《Unit 2 Working the land》(1)知识目标:让学生通过阅读课文更多地了解我国的农业科学家袁隆平的科研成果及其影响。(2)能力目标:让学生进一步使用恰当地阅读方式与技能,如略读(skimming), 快速阅读 (fast reading),细读(close reading)等(3)情感目标:让学生不但学习袁隆平的科研精神,更要学习他不计较名利,踏踏实实的生活态度。教学重难点1.阅读课文更多地了解我国的农业科学家袁隆平的科研成果及其影响。1. 话题的引导。(Pre-reading)1).开头通过设计了一首熟悉的诗歌,让学生知道话题—farming.2).涉及到提高产量从而解决世界饥荒问题,从而引出本节课的中心话题–伟大人物袁隆平。2. 跟读与阅读 完成导学案练习贯彻目的与困难策略,指导学生根据不同的阅读目的,在阅读的不同阶段,灵活使用各种阅读策略,捕捉 文章 主要信息,理解作者的写作意图,突破本文的教学重点与难点。采用整体语言教学法和任务型语言教学法。1)、通过阅读训练,引导学生如何利用略读(skimming)的 方法 把握文章的大意,侧重培养快速阅读理解能力和文章中心把握能力。2)、精读各个段落语段,侧重培养快速捕捉文章重要细节的能力和猜测生词的能力,学会欣赏文章中的优美 句子 。3: 阅读过程–浅层次阅读。(Reading I)1). 其中关于人物的基本信息中,通过设计了一个信息表格的浅层次阅读练习,对文中人物有了初步了解。2). 关于他的梦想,书本上描写得非常生动,我让班里有艺术特长的学生画了一幅漫画,利用画面反映课文第四段所描述的内容,同时用第一人称配了声音效果。4. 阅读过程–深层次阅读。(Reading II)在处理了一些简单信息之后,阅读人物最重要的是要读出人物不同于其他人的成就以及值得学生学习的一些可贵品质。就这两方面的内容,设计了一棵树的形象,引导学生去寻找袁隆平作出的成就以及他身上拥有的可贵品质。5.知识点的处理:由句子的分析带出语言点,记住句子,记住了单词用法一、单词拼写1. ____________ vt. & vi. 斗争; n.努力2. ____________ adj. 感到满意的3. ____________ n.自由; 自主4. ____________ vt. & vi. 配备; 装备5. ____________ n. 产量, 输出量6. ____________vt. 输出 n.出口7. ____________vt. 搞乱, 使糊涂8. ____________ n. 补给; vt.提供9. ____________ adj. 适当的, 相配的10. ___________vt. 使膨胀 vi. 发展二、单词运用1.We had a ___________(努力) to stop the criminal.2. The document will be _____________ (传阅) to all members.3. I’ll type your report if you’ll baby-sit in e_________.4. Our farm ___________ the market with fruits and vegetables.5. We should s__________ the results of the exam briefly and report to the headmaster.6. Sydney’s population _____________ rapidly in the 1960s.7. He has a ____________ (晒黑的) face and bright eyes.8. The plane _________ speed as it was approaching the airport.9. The workers there worked _______ crazy, with only thirty minutes’ break at noon.10. He __________ (耕作) the farm with great success.Comprehending:Paraphrase these sentences.1. At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside2.Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.3. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger.4.He would much rahter keep time for his hobbies.Consolidation Exercise;1._____ your generous help, or I will not overcome the difficulty.A.Thanks to B. BecauseC. Thanks for D. Thank to2. It is so_______ that he is always making noises.A. disturbed B. disturbingC. disturb D. disturbs3. He missed the bus, for ________ he came late for work..A. whom B. that C.where D. which4.你必须戒除掉自己吸烟的坏毛病。5. 满意于学生的成绩,他如释重负的笑了。6. 他宁愿在家里看电视也不愿意打 篮球 。高中英语教案大全二《Chinese seasonal festival》一、教材分析1.单元内容所体现的意义:本单元的主题为Celebration,主要是介绍了中外国家的一些主要节日,以及人们在一些重要节日的庆祝活动。通过本单元的学习,可以帮助学生理解交际中的 文化 差异,初步形成跨文化交际意识。2.课前的内容与本节内容的内在联系:在Warm-up 环节部分,学生已了解一些关于“庆祝”的内容及相关词汇,为本课的话题作了一些词汇和内容的铺垫。二、学生分析1.学生年龄特点,和对学科学习的情感表现:学生对学习的内容有着强烈的好奇心,表现出多样的学习技能和策略,喜欢把语言学习与自己的现实生活和兴趣联系起来。2.学生语言知识和技能:学生对本课话题Chinese Seasonal Festivals 已具备一定的背景知识、经历和 经验 ;况且在Warm-up 环节,学生已了解了一些相关的内容及词汇,这些都有助于语言活动的开展 。但是要用英语进行思维和表达,还是有一定的难度。3.学生的学习策略和其他技能:高一的学生已初步具备用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的综合能力,但需进一步的提高。三、教学目标1.语言知识目标:A.词汇和 短语seasonal, journey, celebrate, traditional, including, Lantern Festival, origin, decorate, take part in, burn down, sweet dumpling, culture, ZongziB.重点句子1)The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated by Chinese people.2)In the old days, dragon boat races were held in Chinese communities.3)Lanterns were usually lit by candles and decorated with pictures of birds…2.语言技能目标:1)提高从文章中获取主要信息,并进行分析、推理和判断的能力。2)积极参与语言实践活动,提高用英语进行思维和表达的能力。3.知识能力目标:1)学会用英语简单介绍中国的节假日。2)进一步了解我国的一些主要的节日及其相关的历史源源,从而尊重 传统文化 ,增强爱国主义精神。4.情感与人文素养目标:1)关注学生在学习中的情感态度变化,引导学生形成乐于与他人合作,具有和谐与健康向上的品格。2)掌握有效的学习策略,学会独立获取信息和资源,并能整理、分析和 总结 ,从而充实生活。3)通过文化的了解,增强爱国主义精神和民族自豪感,提高对中外文化异同的敏感性和鉴别能力,为跨文化交际能力打下基础。5.重点与难点:1)如何让学生在阅读活动中获取信息,理解全文。2)在语言实践活动中,要求学生用英语进行思维和表达,有一定的难度。四、教学设计理念与策略1.教学设计理念:1)采用任务型语言教学。2)采用激发主体兴趣的教学模式。3)运用合作学习的方法。2.教学策略: 1)Fast reading to get general idea.2) Careful reading to get detailed information.3) Free-talk before reading to make students interested in what they will learn.4) Group work after reading to make students understand what they have learned better.五、教学用具a recorder, a computer, and a projector六、教学过程Step1 Lead-inT: What is your favorite season? What festivals happen during your favorite season?( 以问题的形式引入本课的主题:Chinese seasonal festival. 由此引起学生的学习兴趣,自然导入课题)S1: I liker summer. There are Children’s Day, Dragon-boat Festival and Mother’s Day.S2: My favorite season is winter. They are Spring Festival and Lantern Festival and Christmas Day.S3: ……T:Well done. Thank you. Now, let’s enjoy some interesting pictures and guess what is happening and what is being celebrated.(欣赏图片和讨论的同时,让学生把注意力集中到与本课有关的三个节日上:端午节 、 元宵节 和 中秋节 。并且通过图片可以让学生掌握更多的节日和如何表达,如 清明 节, 母亲节 等)Step2 While-reading1.Fast-readingRead the texts quickly. Match the pictures with the festivals.Picture A Mid-Autumn FestivalPicture B Dragon Boat FestivalPicture C Lantern Festival(快速阅读环节中的问题可以培养学生的 快速阅读技巧 和获取文章整体信息的能力,达到理解课文表层意思的目的。此类问题可提问一般的学生,增加他们 学习英语 的信心。)1.Careful-reading1)Ask the students to read the first passage carefully and answer 3 questions below.(1)When is the Mid-Autumn Festival celebrated?(2)What do people eat on this day?(3)Why is this festival important?(细读环节则是对重要的段落进行细读,加大信息量,帮助学生加深对课文的理解。教师选取了文章的第一段,引导学生观察和提取与中秋密切相关的具体事实和信息。)2)在老师示范完第一段提问后,把学生分成两大组,然后两组间针对此段文章内容互相提问(以小组竞赛形式进行,既活跃课堂气氛,也可以拓展学生思维能力,提高他们的发问和回答的能力,也从而加深他们对课文内容的了解。)3)Read the texts again and fill in the table.高中英语教案大全三《Scientists at work》一、教学背景分析1. 单元背景分析随着科学技术的发展,各种各样新的发明和发现都层出不穷。生活在这样一个知识爆炸的年代,学生们更应用心去体会并感受科技和发明创造者给生活带来的变化,进而能联想到他们平时所学的学科及知识,并用英语为媒介进行知识的整合与串联。同时从另一个角度来说,科技进步的同时,我们的社会也产生了各种各样的矛盾与争论,因此如何正确的看待或处理这些问题,也成为广大学生应该了解并掌握的知识。2.学生情况分析本单元的设计与实施是建立在学生经过高一上半学期新教材学习基础之上。学生已经逐步的适应了在活动与任务中学习英语以及如何处理语言知识与活动开展的关系。并且,他们也已经形成并培养了一定的小组合作学习及自主学习的能力。二、教学目标分析听:在听懂教师向学生讲述实验中注意事项基础上,继续学习并强化捕捉特定信息的能力,以及确定全文主要话题的概括能力。说:应能在了解一定的现代科技发明基础上,思考并学习如何对一种新的事物进行描述。同时能与他人进行交流,叙述事物的利与弊端。读:强化略读、查读等阅读微技能,训练通过寻找关键词,主题句等方式更快速并准确的确定文章的段落大意,理清文章的总体框架与脉络。继续运用已经掌握的基本猜词技巧猜测部分单词,并在上下文体验中感受某些佳句给读者带来的深层含义。写:学习在对事物进行理性思考的基础上,运用恰当的句型与词汇描述对事物正反面的不同观点,同时更应注重掌握一些必要的过渡词增加此类写作的条理性与层次感,并应熟悉议论性 作文 的基本写作框架。情感态度与文化意识(1)。进一步培养小组合作学习的能力,通过调查、采访、讨论等活动完成任务,取长补短,加强团体协作意识。(2)。引导学生用英语进行不同学科特点的思考,体会学科之间的联系与区别。通过话题启发学生积极思考,调动学生的学习兴趣。(3)。指导学生用批判的思维去接受新的事物,增强他们的 辩论 意识与能力。(4)。意识到科技工作的艰苦以及所必需的个人品质与素质,鼓励学生在学习过程中的创新精神与实践能力。词汇:学习并使用一些与science 和scientists有关的词汇。语法:进一步了解一词多义现象与合成词的构成。功能:学习如何就某一事物给予别人指导与说明。话题:掌握有关实验说明的话题表达以及如何从正反两方面对某一话题进行分析讨论。指导学生运用已学会的抓重点、做记号、摘笔记等方式对所学内容进行整理与归纳,并鼓励学生增加与教师和同学交流、合作,继续培养正确的 自我评价 与相互评价的习惯,从而总结交流学习所得,进一步形成有效的 学习方法 。并指导学生把 英语学习 从课堂延伸到课外,发挥已掌握的使用工具书,查找资料、上网等方式增加用英语思维与表达的能力,了解实验对于科学研究的重要性,树立正确的向上的 学习态度 ,形成具有批判性的看问题习惯。三、教学内容分析本单元的中心话题是science and scientists。话题依附于听力、对话、阅读与写作等语言载体中。本单元的话题内容与学生的日常学习有着密切的关系,应该说是以英语为媒体让学生表达他们对平时理化生等理科课程,特别是相关实验,所想到及感受到的内容。因此,尽管本单元的话题对学生而言有着一定的难度,但却有体现出了以学生为中心,贴近学生生活而又富有时代气息的特点。Warming up设计了四幅与学生的理科课程有关的图片,学生通过对日常熟悉的相干实验工具及场地的识别,展开相关学科特点与学习的讨论。同时在此基础上,要求学生们在Listening部分能熟悉某些实验室的规则及注意事项,掌握如何给予别人指导与说明,并能抓住文章的中心话题,捕捉相关细节内容,回答有关的问题。Speaking则是一个极富时代气息的讨论练习。要求学生们能对现在热门的尖端科技有所了解,(练习中提供了诸如Maglev train, cloning, nuclear energy, computer 与 space flight等内容)然后能就这些新的科学技术与工具进行理性的辨证的思考,既能感受到它们给我们的生活带来的巨大利益,同时也能发现其中所存在的不足与弊端,并能通过讨论、对话等形式发表自己的观点与想法。这一部分也应该是本单元写作内容的一个铺垫。Reading讲述的是科学家 Franklin的风筝实验,从而证明Lighting and electricity are the same的 故事 。学生在理解文章的基础上,能充分感受到实验对于科学工作的重要性及科学家是如何获得事业上的成功的。同时能落实材料中所出现的一些单词与短语的使用。Language Study是在本单元词汇学习的基础上,让学生进一步了解并掌握一定的构词法。主要是兼类词、一词多义现象及合成词的构成。Integrating skills 通过学生对科学家是否应利用动物进行实验,从而达到发明新产品现象的讨论,理性的从正反两个方面看待这一问题。同时在阅读、思考与讨论的基础上,写下一篇阐明自己观点、立场与看法的短文。四、教学重点与难点(1)。能就某一话题进行合理的分析,并从不同的角度去分析问题,展示一个物体的利与弊两个方面。同时能在讨论时学会运用哪些结构与单词对事物进行评价,诸如“ It’s good / bad / harmful for… / It’s dangerous / expensive / important / unnecessary/ It brings people …/ It can help people…(2)。掌握如何就某一话题给予别人指示与说明,能熟练运用 Don’t do… / Don’t forget to… / Make sure… / Remember that… / Do be careful of…等结构进行讨论、对话与表演。(3)。能进一步了解一词多义及合成词的知识。以便能更好的区别单词词义与猜测单词词义,利用构词法知识扩充词汇量,并能真正做到为阅读服务。自考教材00831 0831现代英语语法大家有看过自考教材 00831 0831 现代英语语法吗?下面是我给大家整理的自考教材 00831 0831 现代英语语法,供大家参阅!自考教材 00831 0831 现代英语语法【书名】:现代英语语法【组编】:全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会【主编】:李基安 王望妮【版次】:2015年5月第1版【出版】:外语教学与研究出版社【代码】:00831【定价】:46.00元自考教材 00831 0831 现代英语语法课程内容Chapter1 The structure of the English sentenceChapter2 Sentence TypesChapter3 Noun and Noun Phrase(1):Noun and NumberChapter4 Noun and Noun Phrase(2):Determiner and GenitiveChapter5 Verb and Verb Phrase(1):Tense,Aspect and FutureChapter6 Verb and Verb Phrase(2):Passive Voice and Subjunctive MoodChapter7 Verb and Verb Phrase(3):Modal AuxiliariesChapter8 Verb and Verb Phrase(4):Non-finite VerbsChapter9 Adjective Phrase and ComparisonChapter10 Preposition and Preposition PhraseChapter11 Coordination and SubordinationChapter12 Relative ClauseChapter13 AdverbialsChapter14 ConcordChapter15 Information Structure and EmphasisChapter16 CohesionAppendix I NOUN+PrepositionAppendix II Preposition+NounAppendix III Verb+PrepositionAppendix IV Adjective+PrepositionBibliography自考教材 00831 0831 现代英语语法命题实施一、命题的指导思想本门课程的命题应以全日制高校相同层次相同课程的同等水平为标准,从课程的特点出发,考核应试者能否熟练掌握现代英语语法的基本理论概念,掌握词的形态变化和用词造句的规则,以及简单的组句成篇的一般形式规律。二、命题的工作步骤1、第一阶段,命题教师学习、研究和分析本课程考试大纲的内容,以及大纲中规定的试题题型,统一命题要求,进行命题分工。2、第二阶段,命题教师分头按接受的命题任务进行命题。3、第三阶段,组成4套左右试卷。每次统考所用的试卷由自考办在其中随机抽取1套使用。三、命题要求1、命题教师应根据本门课程的考试大纲和教材,按照命题任务所分配的题型和题量进行命题。需要重点考查的内容,可以采用不同题型或从不同侧面提出问题,但不得出偏题、怪题。试题可以只考一个考核点,也可综合考核不同语言技能的多个考核点。2、试题编制的质量要求所编试题要做到:A:题意清楚,文字准确,内容完整,措词严密;B:所给的条件科学、恰当;C:标点符号正确,无拼写错误;D:答案简明、准确、评分标准合理;E:每题编制一张试题卡片。3、题型编制规范(1)单项选择题领会能力层次试题可选自教材,但措辞避免与原教材雷同;简单应用层次试题选自教材外,长度和难度与考纲例题相当。(2)多项选择填空题领会能力层次试题内容可参考教材,但措辞避免与原教材雷同;简单应用层次试题选自教材外,长度和难度与考纲例题相当。(3)填空题领会能力层次试题可选自教材,但措辞避免与原教材雷同;简单应用层次试题选自教材外,长度和难度与考纲例题相当。(4)判断改错题试题选自教材外,每题只含一个错误。改正时,可改写或增加或删除一个单词。(5)简答题简答题的问题选自教材,但措辞避免与原教材雷同。(6)名词解释题名词解释题的问题选自教材。(7)改写句子题选自教材外句子,长度和难度与考纲例题相当。四、注意事项编制单项选择题型试题时必须做到:①应有4个备选答案,且其中只能有一个正确答案;②题干文字简练,表述清楚,题意明确,备选答案的共同用语应尽可能置于题干之中;备选答案必须是题干所提问题,各个备选答案之间应避免互为依据或相互包含;④错误答案应具有迷惑性,或者是平常学习时易于混淆的内容;⑤正确答案的顺序应按随机原则排列,备选答案的题序号以A、B、……示列。编制多项选择填空题型试题时,题型1:每题应有6个备选项,要求将其分为a, b两组;题型2和3:每题应有5至6个备选答案,且其中只能有2个正确答案,要求分别填入两个空格处。五、组卷要求1、试卷内容既要全面覆盖,又要保证突出重点。2、每套试题均应相互独立,对某一试题的解答不得给另一试题以任何提示。3、每套试卷均应能明显区分应试者及格或不及格两大层次。4、题型分值结构(1) 单项选择题20分(每小题1分)(2)多项选择填空题16分(每小题2分)(3)填空题20分(每小题1分)(4)判断改错题8分(每小题1分)(5)简答题6分(每小题2分)(6)名(7) 词解释题4分(每小题2分)(8)改写句子题26分(每小题2分)六、其他上海市自考委受全国考委委托,负责组织本门课程的命题工作,其有关事项均按国家教委(92)第22号《高等教育自学考试命题工作规定》执行。请问哪里可以买到英语自考的教材上虞哪里有?英语自考等级考试教材四买自考教材,可去自考报名的地方预订或购买。哪里有自考英语的语音教材各大书店都有的呀。不知道您是在哪里的,要是在上海的话应该不会有这个问题的。。满大街都可以找到,尤其在学校附近的书店。自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了英语自考大专教材解读,成人自考大专英语难吗的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!自考专科英语专业需要那些书专业名称:英语专业代码:050207学科门类:文学外国语言文学类学历层次:基础科段开考方式:面向社会序号代码课程名称学分教材名称编著者出版社版次13706思想道德修养与法律基础2思想道德修养与法律基础刘瑞复李毅红高等教育出版社2008年版23707毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想概论4毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想概论钱淦荣北京大学出版社2008年版30522英语国家概况4英语国家概况余志远外语教学与研究出版社2005年版40593听力8英语听力何其莘王敏等处研社1999年版50594口语8英语口语教程吴祯福外研社1999年版60595英语阅读(一)6英语阅读(一)俞宏亮高等教育出版社2006年版70596英语阅读(二)6英语阅读(二)白永权高等教育出版社2005年版80597英语写作基础4英语写作基础杨俊峰辽宁大学出版社1999年版90794综合英语(一)10综合英语(一)上、下册徐克容外语教学与研究出版社2000年版100795综合英语(二)10综合英语(二)上、下册徐克容外语教学与研究出版社2000年版114729大学语文4大学语文徐中玉陶型传华东师范大学出版社2006年版英语专科自考 教材考试等问题英语阅读一和英语国家概况是全国统考,不会变的. 概况这门课建议以后再考,书很厚.英语阅读一的教材改了没有这个我不是很清楚,英语国家概况和英语阅读一都是必修的课程。英语国家概况要下功夫学的,书很厚,涉及到美国英国加拿大澳大利亚新西兰爱尔兰等国家,考题很多,犄角旮旯科考点很多,尤其名词解释,要把书读薄,至少要过上三遍,很多人就拉这门课毕业不了自考会计大专有哪些教材?1、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想概论2、法律基础与思想道德修养3、大学语文4、高等数学5、政治经济学(财经类)6、中国税制7、基础会计学8、国民经济统计概论9、经济法概论10、中级财务会计11、计算机应用基础12、计算机应用基础(实践)13、财务管理学14、成本会计15、企业管理概论16、管理会计一共16科<自考英语大专的有网上课堂吗?请问哪里有自自考英语大专的视频教材呀?对。明年一月有招生。全名:北京外国语大学网络教育学院。电话:010-88817912/13010-88811106邮箱:support@如果决定了,就赶快准备吧!自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

自考英语阅读一教材分析怎么写

教材内容分析,教材文化分析等。1、对教材的内容进行分析,包括教材的主题、章节、课文、练习等。2、对教材中的语言进行分析,包括词汇、语法、语音等,了解教材中的重点词汇和语法结构,以及语音和发音的特点。3、对教材的教学设计进行分析,包括教学目标、教学方法、教学资源等。

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考本科教材分析英语的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!自考本科英语怎么学1自考本科的英语二如何考过自考本科的英语二如何考过?以下是自考本科的英语二考过的方法等等的介绍,希望可以帮助到您。1语言最重要的是词汇要要我们在英语词汇方面下功夫,多背单词。说起背单词我有经验,可采用联想、口诀、拆分等方法来记忆单词,日积月累、反复、循环,利东用记忆会遗记的特点,隔一天要进行小循环、隔三天要进行中循环,隔一周要进行练习测试的大循环。2成年人的英语基础不好,在网上报个辅导班,或者买些资料,花点钱,再用功可以达到事半功倍的效果,也可报考过PETS三,很多省都可以代替英语二。如果考不过,不要担心,因为你已经知道是英语二是怎么回事了,以针对自己丢分多的内容进行复习那下次就更有把握了。多练习,做题要选择英语(二)历年真题。因为真题的含金量最大,考生可以通东过历年真题了解到考东试重点和题型分布。真题可以从网上下载或书店买来历年自考英语二的试东题,也可以研究历年考东题,从其中找出重点,可以加入自考英语的交流群学习别人的心得。3临考一个月前的重点突击,如可以把书中重点的句子要背诵下来找最新真题测试自己大概的水平。对于薄弱的地方,要反复练习。自考只要60分过关,可以选择性放弃自己不擅长的题型,专攻擅长的题型。2如何顺利考过英语二1单词是语言的基础首先,声明一件事,把背单词提高到多高的地步都不为过,单词是语言的基础,没有地基不可能有空中楼阁,我的方法比较适合应付考试的上班族,如果你有充足的时间,或是想把英语学好,请不要使用我的方法,请大家切记,切记2做一份带答案的历年试题接下来,我第一件事要说的就是,我方法是不“背”单词,或者说少背单词,因为成年人的时间和记忆力有限,背单词是效果最差的学习方法,好不容易背下了几百单词,只要几天工作繁忙,没时间复习,很快就会忘掉大半,而且大家的情况往往很盲目,根本不知道要考什么单词,所以这样去背,效果真的很差。3建议在你做所有的事情之间,至少做一件事儿,就是找一份带答案的历年试题,自己好好做一下,掐表做题,按照正规的考试时间,然后给自己判卷。很多同学可能对这个方法很抵触,认为自己基础很差,直接做题不是自取其辱吗?其实这样做的意义无非两点,第一,可以充分了解题型,简单体会出题人思路。第二,就是充分了解自己,看看自己到底能得多少分,哪里个题型自己相对拿手,那个题型需要下功夫学习,那个题型可以放弃。3如何学好自考英语二走个人自学途径:已经具备了高中生英语水平且有一定自学能力的考生,可以走个人自学途径。个人自学可采取以下策略。明确学习目标:考生一定要确定自己的学习目标。学英语是细水长流:循序渐进j一步一个脚印的过程,不能毫无目标,学到哪里算哪里。学习目标包括长期目标和短期目标。例如,你的长期目标是要精读2本教材,复习、识记4,500个词汇,。阅读一本语法书,泛读30,000词的阅读材料等,短期目标是3到5个月要完成的学习任务。一旦确定了学习目标,就要满怀热情,克服困难,努力实现预设的目标。制订学习计划:成人学习者的学习要体现计划性,根据自己的能力、智力、原有基础、工作和家庭实际情况,制订学习计划、安排自学时间,从现有起点扎扎实实一步步往前推进。要有时间管理和学习内容安排计划。在工作之余,每天都要挤出一定的时间自学英语,或听、或说、或读、或写。还可以在上下班的路上或做家务时听录音或英文歌曲,增强语感。摸索学习方法:恰当的学习方法是提高学习效率的捷径。考生的工作和生活环境、学习条件和学习兴趣各不相同,学习方法也因人而异。考生应根据自身水平和学习习惯,摸索适合自己的方法,增加语言实践,巩固学习成果。例如,考生可以大量阅读英语读物,通过各种手段听广播或看视频材料,还可以通过网络寻找口、笔语交流的对象,使自己学习的内容在运用中不断巩固和内化学习语言,不要赶进度、求陕,而应该真正把一本一本的书读懂、读透,再辅以大量的泛听、泛读和写作的练习,逐步培养良好的语感。4大学英语四级和自考英语的区别1、如果有以上两项考试同时准备的话,先来看看两者关系(1)四级考试除却了单词与词组固定搭配的考查,所剩的语法大概只有非谓和虚拟,分值不超过5分,而语法一般最多一个月就能理解透的,因此重点在练阅读,听力和掌握历年题中出现的单词。(2)自学考试英语的语法则很细碎,应尽早花时间掌握好。(3)阅读可以用四级的统一复习,问题不大。2、两类考试背单词的方法(1)四级的背法是挑历年题中出现过的先背,再带一本单词手册,以薄的为好,多了也背不了,最好是联想记忆的那种,避免以a开头按字母排序那种可能引起的记忆疲劳(通常以a开头的有不少是较生僻的,可能使信心受打击)。(2)自学考试英语单词的背法查看课文,以此为记忆氛围背单词。一课一课地背,顺带也记住了固定搭配和句型。3、自考英语准备这些考试是否需要语法书?总的来讲不需要,不需要通过系统的语法论述来掌握。如英语(一)中前几章大略过一眼即可,难点在后几章,而这些也只需在你做题有困难的时候翻书查看一下,掌握对付考试最有效的几招就可以了。教材的论述客观来讲比较泛泛,适合一开始入门。我手头有的语法书不是最好的,但是应对考试很有实效的,如果大家有需要,我可以摘出精华技巧帖上来,语法的研究主要是在于掌握出题的规律。自考本科学位英语的教材是什么全国高等教育自学考试指定教材2013年版英语(二)自学教程含:英语(二)自学教程自学考试大纲课程代码:00015组编/全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会主编/张敬源张虹版次:2013年1月第1版2013年1月第1次印刷ISBN:978-7-5135-2706-4出版社:外语教学与研究出版社自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

自考英语阅读一教材

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18.A.Then B.However C.Therefore D.Consequently 解:B [解析]本题主要考查上下文的关系, 要注意however 是表示转折关系的词,therefore表示因果关系,而consequently也表示结果。 19.A.Since B.Before C.After D.While 解:C [解析]本文主要考查连词 20.A.initiated B.invented C.created D.discovered 解:D [解析]本文主要考查词义辨析,重点是:invent 和discover 的区别。Invent表示发明以前没有的东西,而discover 是指发现以前就存在的东西。 三、阅读理解 Passage 1 Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity (特性) of time and space and so on — but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before. By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War. Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work. In the years following the First World War, honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whilhem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize for Physics, and he was highly honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism (纳粹主义) when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew. 21.The first paragraph is mainly about _____. A.a new outlook of the universe B.the feelings of an American college president C.the change in human thought caused by Einstein D.the difficulty in teaching Einstein's theory 解:C [解析]本题是主旨题 第一段的主题句是第一句“Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history”表明爱因斯坦对科学和历史都有极大的影响,而第二句说明了爱因斯坦使人们对世界观,对宇宙有了一个新的认识。因此选项为C。 22. From the second paragraph, we know Albert Einstein ____. A.enjoyed world popularity B.was the head of an academy C.was a famous teacher D.enjoyed studying wars 解:A [解析]本题是细节题 依据是第二段第一句话“By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame.”选项中A.enjoyed world popularity 符合题义。Popularity的意思与fame 的意思相似。 23. Which of the following statements about Einstein is true? A.He achieved more than any other scientists in history. B.Our ideas about the universe differ from one another because of him. C.He kept working until peace came in 1918. D.His research practically stopped during the First World War. 解:D [解析]本题是细节题 本题可以用排除法,本题的依据是第三段。第三段表明爱因斯坦深受战争的影响“he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research ”而且最后一句“Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work...”也表明爱因斯坦在第一次世界大战期间研究工作实际上是停止了。因此选D。 24. In the years following the First World War,_____. A.Einstein began to be accepted even by ordinary men B.more and more honors were granted to Einstein C.Einstein became the head of the Prussian Academy of Science D.Einstein was not honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism 解:B [解析]本题是细节题,要用排除法 ,本题的依据是最后一段的第一句话“In the years following the First World War , honors were increasingly heaped on him.” Heap的意思就是“成堆,很多”和 “more and more”是近义词。 25. It can be inferred from the third paragraph that _____. A.Albert Einstein was interested in nothing but science B.Einstein was forced to serve in the German army C.Einstein made a lot more breakthroughs in his research after the First World War D.his reputation was ruined because of Nazism 解:C [解析]本题是推理题 Passage 2 Could you imagine your parents choosing your husband or wife for you? And can you imagine not setting eyes on him or her until your wedding day? This situation is common in India, the Middle East and many parts of Africa. Marriage customs around the world often differ from our own. We don't realize that people in other places often get married in very different ways — and with different motives. In many countries, marriage is a practical matter. A marriage provides a safe and stable home for the husband and wife. It also joins two families, which benefits the couple's parents and makes them happy. Marriage also brings children, making sure the couple will be taken care of in old age. Because a marriage is important for the whole family, some cultures don't let young people choose whom to marry. Just as there are many different reasons for marriage, there are also many different wedding rituals. Every culture has its own ways of bringing good luck to the happy couple. In a typical Western wedding, the bride seeks good luck by wearing “something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue.” Something old represents the past. Something new represents success in the future. Something borrowed reminds the bride she can get help from her friends and family. And something blue reminds her to be true to her husband. In Poland, one wedding tradition is not only lucky, but also very practical. The wedding guests pin money to the bride's dress while she is dancing. The money is meant to bring kick and to help the young couple build their new life. In Bermuda, the young couple plants a tree in the yard of their new home. Once they move in, they take good care of the tree and make it grow. The planting of the tree is a good metaphor (比喻) for marriage. A truly good marriage is something that grows with care. 26. Which of the following statements DOES NOT support the idea that marriage is a practical matter? A.The couple may have a safe and stable home through their marriage. B.The parents had better help their children choose whom to marry. C.A marriage benefits the couple's parents and makes them happy. D.A marriage brings children who will take care of the couple when they are old. 解:B [解析]本题是细节题本题的主要依据是第二段,第二段的主题句是第一句“In many countries,marriage is a practical matter.”而A、C、D是developing sentences是用来支持主题句的。而B是一个结果。 27. The word “rituals” (para.3, line 2) means _____. A.forms B.customs C.traditions D.ceremonies 解:D [解析]本题是词义题ritual的意思是“典礼、仪式”与ceremony意思相同 28. In a typical Western wedding, the bride wears something blue to ________. A.seek good luck B.represent the past C.represent success in the future D.remind her to be true to her husband 解:D

自学考试英语阅读一教材答案解析

2003年4月自考英语(一)试题及答案 Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure(10 points,1 point for each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1�Since Americans pay very high taxes,they often feel that they are working one day each week justtheir taxes.A�pay B�to be paying C�paid D�to pay【】2�Advertising is only part of the total sales effort,but it is the part thatthe most attention.A�attacks B�attracts C�attaches D�attributes【】3�Information that does not make any to you is difficult to remember.A�trouble B�way C�sense D�mistake【】4�The United States is known for its supermarkets,huge quantities of all kinds of food and household articles are sold.A�which B�that C�when D�where【】5�The ants,hardworkingthey are,have time for play.A�as B�but C�so D�lest【】6�Diamonds are the hardestfound in nature.A�instance B�circumstance C�substance D�existence【】7�Large and powerful,the atmosphere consists of an ocean of gases hundreds of miles.A�high B�higher C�highly D�height【】8�Curiosity and imagination are importantwhich help stimulate the discovery of new facts and the laws of science.A�techniques B�technologies C�qualities D�quantities【】9�Information in long�term memory can beat a later time when it is needed.A�remarked B�reminded C�removed D�recalled【】10�Insurance agents are always friendly,well dressed,and cager to behelp.A�for B�of C�from D�into【】Ⅱ�Cloze Test(10 points,1 point for each)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 For human beings there is more to living than just staying alive.Therefore,your 11,or emotional and mental needs are important.You need to love and 12.You need to feel safe and secure.At the same time,you need to feel13.You need stimulation and variety to keep your brain14and to achieve personal growth.You also need to have a sense of 15,a personal identity,in order to know 16you are and how you fit in the environment. Of all the emotional needs,a need for love is the17basic.At different times in life,you experience the need for love in different ways.18.a helpless baby feels love in 19to care.Love means being kept dry and warm and being fed.Gentle touch and firm support create a feeling of trust20 the baby for the people who care for it. 11�A�physical B�political C�psychological D�educational【】12�A�to be loved B�to be loving �to have loved D�to be for love【】13�A�depend B�depended C�dependent D�independent【】14�A�act B�acted C�active D�action【】15�A�self B�own C�you D�yours【】16�A�that B�who C�which D�how【】17�A�much B�more C�most D�very【】18�A�In addition B�On the average C�Of course D�For example【】19�A�response B�regard C�terms D�view【】20�A�at B�in C�with D�by【】Ⅲ.Reading Comprehension(30 points,2 points for each)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。Passage one Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. The term “flying saucer”refers to strange objects travelling through the earth�s atmosphere at very high speeds.Thousands of people all over the world claim to have seen them.Some believe them to be spaceships from other planets.Others insist that they are a secret type of aircraft being built on earth.Many people maintain that they are only natural phenomena happening under special temperature,light,or weather conditions All reports,however,agree that the strange objects move at extremely high speeds and fail to follow the laws of motion by reversing(逆转) direction instantly without slowing down. In the United States,the first flying saucers were reported on June 4,1947,by a private plane pilot.He saw nine objects travelling in the sky.Each was disk�shaped and very bright.Because their movements were compared to those of a “saucer skimming across the water”, newspaper reporters called them “flying saucers”. Some weeks after the first reported sighting,the United States Air Force was given the job of investigating all the reports of flying saucers.Because of the confusing variety of shapes,sizes,and colors reported,the Air Force adopted the term Unidentified Flying Objects(UFO) to describe them. Since the Air Force officials began their investigation of flying saucers,they have identified most of the objects as stars,planes,man�made satellites,experimental missiles(导弹),or weather phenomena.Some of the UFO reports,including photographs,were deliberate(蓄意的)tricks made to cheat people. All the research so far has failed to prove that UFOs are spaceships coming from outside the earth.Most investigators agree,however,that more study is needed before the question of whether or not flying saucers really exist can be answered.21�The term“flying saucer” is generally used to refer to.A�spaceships from other planetsB�a secret type of aircraft being builtC�some natural phenomenaD�strange objects flying very fast in the sky【】22�The first flying saucers got their name.A�from a private plane pilot who saw themB�for their brightness in colorC�because they looked like disks moving in the airD�because they skimmed across the water【】23�The Air Force preferred the term UFO because.A�newspaper reporters used itB�the term “flying saucer” was very confusingC�UFO is a general term that can refer to a larger variety of objectsD�the Air Force didn�t find any objects that looked like flying saucers【】24�All the research has failed to identify any UFOs as.A�man�made satellitesB�aircraftC�experimental missilesD�spaceships sent from other planets【】25�From this passage we know that.A�the US Air Force was the first reporter of flying saucersB�the term UFO was first used by the US Air Force investigatorsC�UFOs are not worth further investigationD�the question of whether there exist flying saucers has already been answered 【】Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. The American educator Horace Mann once said:“As an apple is not in any proper sense an apple until it is ripe,so a human being is not in any proper sense a human being until he is educated.”Education is the process through which man attempts to pass on to his children his hard�won wisdom and his ideals of a better world.This process begins shortly after birth,as parents seek to train the infant to behave as his culture demands.Schooling,or formal education,consists of experiences that are carefully planned to help young people learn what adults consider important for them to know and how they should respond to choices. While almost everyone accepts the goal of developing skills in the three R�s—reading,writing and arithmetic—it often seems impossible to reach agreement on any goal beyond that.In the broadest terms,the conflict over educational goals can be viewed as a conflict between two groups of people—conservatives and liberals(自由派). The conservatives tend to identify a desirable education with the transmission of the cultural knowledge,offering courses featuring the three R�s at the elementary level and academic(普通文化课的)studies or strong vocational(职业的)or business courses in the secondary school.They stress training of the mind and development of abilities. The liberals tend to be interested in the development of the “whole child,”not merely in training his mind or in preparing him for adult life in a remote future.They emphasize rich,meaningful school living in the present,and they view subject matter as a resource for total human development rather than as a goal in itself.They believe that content should be acquired not for its own sake but as a means of encouraging thought and inquiry.26�What Horace Mann means is that.A�education is essential for man�s growthB�an apple is delicious only when it is ripeC�a man is like a child without proper educationD�education can be compared to the growth of an apple tree【】27�At school,children.A�find it hard to win wisdomB�have choices in what they learnC�are taught what adults select for them to learnD�learn how they should respond to teachers� questions【】28�The three R�s does not include.A�arithmeticB�writingC�readingD�reasoning【】29�It�s most unlikely that the conservatives should emphasize.A�the teaching of basic cultural knowledgeB�courses in three R�s in the elementary schoolC�courses such as modern physics and marketing at the secondary levelD�the development of the student as an individual person【】30�The liberals hold that.A�the goal of school education is mainly to prepare students for adult lifeB�teaching activities should be rich and meaningful to the studentsC�course content should be learned and remembered for future useD�book knowledge is the only resource for learning【】Passage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage. It has been a wide�spread belief that the American family is dying.But a new study reveals that the American family is stronger than ever.This study affords surprising evidence of the persistence of American commitments to family life. The American family is changing,not dying:It is becoming smaller,men and women are becoming more equal,and the divorce rate is higher.But despite the high divorce rate,marriage has never been more popular.The majority of divorced people remarry,but only 2% marry more than twice.Most marriages last a long time,and a large proportion of divorces are from teenage marriages.Depending on the specific situation,there�s often good reason for teenage marriages to break up. There is no evidence that children receive less attention from mothers who work outside the home than from mothers working inside the home.So far the amount of educational or development time hasn�t varied very much,whether or not the mother works outside the home.In fact,working mothers try to make up for it by setting aside time only for their children. The study shows that television is by far the most significant new child�care arrangement of this century.The most important activity for children up to age 14 is watching television. School is the second most time�consuming activity for children.They spend an average of about 19 hours a week in school.A larger proportion of children go to school now than ever before,and they stay in school longer.Another big change is that the proportion of very young children in day�care centers(日托站) has almost doubled in recent years.Compared with these two dramatic changes in child activity,the changes caused by mothers working outside the home appear very small.31�The main idea of this article is that.A�the American family is dyingB�young people today don�t want to get marriedC�the American family is changing,but it is stronger than everD�education has resulted in dramatic changes in the American family【】32�Which of the following statements is NOT true?A�Marriage is more popular than before.B�Many divorced people remarry.C�The majority of marriages last long.D�Working mothers devote less time to their children.【】33�The author of this article believes that.A�the American family is here to stayB�children should not watch so much televisionC�mothers should not work when their children are smallD�teenage marriages should be encouraged【】34�What is the most significant new child�care arrangement of this century?A�The day�care center.B�Television.C�The schoolD�Development time.【】35�According to the writer,which two major factors have led to the belief that the American family is dying?A�The divorce rate is high and working mothers neglect their children.B�The divorce rate is high and children care more about television than anything else.C�Divorces are becoming increasingly more and many teenage marriages break up.D�Children stay in school longer and mothers have little time to take care of them.【】PART TWOⅣ.Word Spelling(10 points,1 point for two words)将下列汉语单词译成英语。作为提示,每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。36�表扬 v.p 37�橡皮n.r 38�表面n.s 39�厚的a.t 40�蒸汽n.s 41�权力n.p 42�噪声n.n 43�第九num.n 44�大声的a.l 45�方法n.m 46�羞耻n.s 47�紧张n.t 48�非法的a.l 49�运气n.l 50�中间的a.m 51�严重的a.s 52�财富n.w 53�浅的a.s 54�信号n.s 55�胜利n.v Ⅴ.Word Form(10 points,1 point for each)将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。答案写在答题纸上。56�Many people feel that the United States(have) a very complicated tax collection system.57�In 1964,the Olympic Games in Tokyo(become) the first program to be transmitted via satellite.58�In the recent past,medical researchers(begin) to emphasize the fact that heart diseases are associated with stress,smoking and a lack of exercise.59�Taxes consist of the money which people pay(support) their government.60�For centuries the Atlantic Ocean kept the Americas from(discover) by the people of Europe.61�The American consumer often feels constantly(disturb) by insurance agents.62�Women tend to engage in more eye contact than men,especially when(talk) to other women.63�Though marriage(practice) in almost all countries of the world,the customs are quite different from one culture to another.64�No one has been able to prove that fish is any(good) for the brain than many other kinds of food.65�If we did not have atmospheric pressure,we(can,not have) automobile tires.Ⅵ.Translation from Chinese into English (15 points,3 points for each)将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。66�人所共知,大西洋仅有太平洋一半大。67�人们可以在电视里观看他们想看的任何电影。 68�在过去几年里你在保险上花了多少钱?69�为了不被人误解,你应当认识肢体语言与文化关系密切。70�直至14世纪较精确的地图才开始出现。Ⅶ�Translation from English into Chinese (15 points)将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。 While the quantity of food needed by the body is measured by the amount of energy,or calories,it has,the quality of food is determined by its nutrients.Nutrients are the substances in food that are needed by your body.You can consume enough soft drinks,bread,and potatoes to supply you with enough calories for the energy you need.But these foods will not supply you with all the necessary nutrients your body needs in order to function well. It is believed that there are forty�five nutrients needed by the human body.It is essential that each of them be present in various amounts in a good diet.Each nutrient is responsible for performing a special body function.2003年下半年高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(一)试卷完全详解Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure1�【analysis】句中意思为美国人每周有一天的工作是为付高额税的, 因而为目的状语,应用一般式的主动形式。 【key】选D.to pay。2�【analysis】这后半句为强调主语的强调句,意思为这部分最吸引注意, 故应选B�attracts吸引;而A�attacks攻击;C�attaches依附;D�attributes引起,都不对。 【key】选B�attracts。3�【analysis】全句意思为“对你没有任何意义的信息是难以记忆的”。 应为C�sense意义;而trouble苦恼,way方式,mistake错误,都不符合。 【key】选C�sense。4�【analysis】后部分为定语从句说明supermarkets超市,即为场所, 应用D�where。 【key】选D�where。5�【analysis】 以as引出的状语从句,可以把表语提到主语前面来,如Cold as the weather was,it couldn�t cool our enthusiasm for work.故本句应选A�as。 【key】选A�as。6�【analysis】全句意思为“钻石是自然中所发现的最硬的物质”。 应选C�substance物质;而instance实例,circumstance(通常作复数)环境,existence存在,都不合适。 【key】选C�substance。7�【analysis】 数字后说明高应用形容词high,如The house is ten meters high。 【key】选A�high。8�【analysis】句子含意“好奇心与想像力是重要的品性”, 品性或品质为quality, 而technique技巧,technology工程学,quantity重量,数量都不合适。 【key】选C�qualities。9�【analysis】句子意思为“长期记忆的信息在以后需要的时候能记起来。” 应为D�recalled记起;而A�remark评论;B�remined sb.of sb./sth.使某人回想起来某人;C�removed移开;因句中无of结构,故应为D。 【key】选D�recalled。10�【analysis】be of help有帮助,为习惯用语。 【key】选B�of。Ⅱ�Cloze Test11~12【analysis】句意为“你的心理的或感情的,思想上的需要是重要的。你需要去爱和接受爱。” 11�C�psychological心理的;12�A�to be loved被爱。【key】11�选C;12�选A。13~14【analysis】句意为“你需要感到平安和无忧虑。同时,你需要能自立,你需要激励和多姿多彩以保持大脑活跃和实现个人成熟”。【key】13�选D�independent自立;14�选C�active活跃。15~16【analysis】句意为“你也需要有理性,个人特性,为了了解你自己和你如何适应环境”。【key】15�选A�self;16�选B�who。17~19【analysis】句意为“在所有的感情需要中,爱的需要是最基本的。一生中的不同时段,你会经历不同方式的爱的需要。例如,不能自立的婴儿感到关心的爱护”。【key】17�选C�most最;18�选D�Forexample例如;19�选A�response,in~to应…而。20【analysis】句意为“轻柔触摸和坚定保护能使婴儿对照顾他的人产生信任感”。【key】选B�in。Ⅲ.Reading Comprehension21 【analysis】全文意思为“飞碟指地球上空高速飞行的奇异物体,1947年6月4日美国私人飞机驾驶员,看到天空九个碟形物盘旋,因此报上称之为飞碟,因形状不一,所以美国空军称之为不明飞行物”。21题应为D,即飞碟一般用于指空中飞速快的奇怪物体,即D。 【key】选D.22 【analysis】题意为“最初飞碟名称来自看来如空中运动的碟似物”。 【key】选C.23 【analysis】“空军用不明飞行物是因为这个术语能指代种类较多的物体”。 【key】选C.24 【analysis】“关于从其他行星过来的宇宙飞船的辨认的研究全失败了”。 【key】选D.25 【analysis】“从本文我们知道美国空军研究人员首先用了不明飞行物的术语”。 【key】选B.26【analysis】第二篇阅读理解文章含意为“教育是从出生开始,经学校正规教育,使之学会成人认为重要的经验,即三种技巧——阅读,写作与算术。教育的目标分为保守派与自由派。保守派为传播文化知识,提供三种技巧的文化课与职业专业课,强调思想训练和能力培养。自由派强调当前丰富的有意义的学校生活而且把课程看作全人类发展的才能而不仅是目标的本身”。26题Horace Mann的意思是“教育对人们的成长是必要的”【key】选A.27 【analysis】“在校内,孩子们按大人们为他们所选的教材教学”。 【key】选C.28 【analysis】三R并不包括“推理”。 【key】选D.29 【analysis】“保守派极可能强调学生作为个人培养”。 【key】选D.30 【analysis】自由派认为“教学活动应对学生是富有意义的”。 【key】选B.31 【analysis】第三篇意义为“广泛的信念为美国家庭正在消失,而新的研究揭示美国家庭比以前更牢固了。是正在变化,而并不消亡,是更小了,男女更平等了而离婚率更高了。没有证据说明在家外工作的母亲比在家内干活的对孩子们较少关心。不管是否母亲在家外工作,对孩子的教育培养并无太多的变动。孩子在14岁前最重要的活动是观看电视,而学校成为其次花费时间的活动”。 31题这篇文章主题思想为“美国家庭正在变化,但比以前更牢固了”。 【key】选C.32 【analysis】以下叙述哪点是不正确的? 应为D�劳动妇女更少时间专心于孩子了。 【key】选D.33 【analysis】本文作者相信, 应为A�美国家庭仍稳固着。 【key】选A.34 【analysis】本世纪新的孩子照料的安排最有影响的是什么? 应为B.电视。 【key】选B.35 【analysis】按照作者,哪两种主要因素导致美国家庭正在消亡的信念? 应为A�离婚率高和劳动妇女忽视他们的孩子。 【key】选A.Ⅳ�Word Spelling36 【analysis】表扬 v.p 。 【key】praise37 【analysis】橡皮n.r , 来自rub v.擦。 【key】rubber38 【analysis】表面n.s , sur�超过+face面。 【key】surface39 【analysis

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考本科教材分析英语的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!自考本科英语怎么学1自考本科的英语二如何考过自考本科的英语二如何考过?以下是自考本科的英语二考过的方法等等的介绍,希望可以帮助到您。1语言最重要的是词汇要要我们在英语词汇方面下功夫,多背单词。说起背单词我有经验,可采用联想、口诀、拆分等方法来记忆单词,日积月累、反复、循环,利东用记忆会遗记的特点,隔一天要进行小循环、隔三天要进行中循环,隔一周要进行练习测试的大循环。2成年人的英语基础不好,在网上报个辅导班,或者买些资料,花点钱,再用功可以达到事半功倍的效果,也可报考过PETS三,很多省都可以代替英语二。如果考不过,不要担心,因为你已经知道是英语二是怎么回事了,以针对自己丢分多的内容进行复习那下次就更有把握了。多练习,做题要选择英语(二)历年真题。因为真题的含金量最大,考生可以通东过历年真题了解到考东试重点和题型分布。真题可以从网上下载或书店买来历年自考英语二的试东题,也可以研究历年考东题,从其中找出重点,可以加入自考英语的交流群学习别人的心得。3临考一个月前的重点突击,如可以把书中重点的句子要背诵下来找最新真题测试自己大概的水平。对于薄弱的地方,要反复练习。自考只要60分过关,可以选择性放弃自己不擅长的题型,专攻擅长的题型。2如何顺利考过英语二1单词是语言的基础首先,声明一件事,把背单词提高到多高的地步都不为过,单词是语言的基础,没有地基不可能有空中楼阁,我的方法比较适合应付考试的上班族,如果你有充足的时间,或是想把英语学好,请不要使用我的方法,请大家切记,切记2做一份带答案的历年试题接下来,我第一件事要说的就是,我方法是不“背”单词,或者说少背单词,因为成年人的时间和记忆力有限,背单词是效果最差的学习方法,好不容易背下了几百单词,只要几天工作繁忙,没时间复习,很快就会忘掉大半,而且大家的情况往往很盲目,根本不知道要考什么单词,所以这样去背,效果真的很差。3建议在你做所有的事情之间,至少做一件事儿,就是找一份带答案的历年试题,自己好好做一下,掐表做题,按照正规的考试时间,然后给自己判卷。很多同学可能对这个方法很抵触,认为自己基础很差,直接做题不是自取其辱吗?其实这样做的意义无非两点,第一,可以充分了解题型,简单体会出题人思路。第二,就是充分了解自己,看看自己到底能得多少分,哪里个题型自己相对拿手,那个题型需要下功夫学习,那个题型可以放弃。3如何学好自考英语二走个人自学途径:已经具备了高中生英语水平且有一定自学能力的考生,可以走个人自学途径。个人自学可采取以下策略。明确学习目标:考生一定要确定自己的学习目标。学英语是细水长流:循序渐进j一步一个脚印的过程,不能毫无目标,学到哪里算哪里。学习目标包括长期目标和短期目标。例如,你的长期目标是要精读2本教材,复习、识记4,500个词汇,。阅读一本语法书,泛读30,000词的阅读材料等,短期目标是3到5个月要完成的学习任务。一旦确定了学习目标,就要满怀热情,克服困难,努力实现预设的目标。制订学习计划:成人学习者的学习要体现计划性,根据自己的能力、智力、原有基础、工作和家庭实际情况,制订学习计划、安排自学时间,从现有起点扎扎实实一步步往前推进。要有时间管理和学习内容安排计划。在工作之余,每天都要挤出一定的时间自学英语,或听、或说、或读、或写。还可以在上下班的路上或做家务时听录音或英文歌曲,增强语感。摸索学习方法:恰当的学习方法是提高学习效率的捷径。考生的工作和生活环境、学习条件和学习兴趣各不相同,学习方法也因人而异。考生应根据自身水平和学习习惯,摸索适合自己的方法,增加语言实践,巩固学习成果。例如,考生可以大量阅读英语读物,通过各种手段听广播或看视频材料,还可以通过网络寻找口、笔语交流的对象,使自己学习的内容在运用中不断巩固和内化学习语言,不要赶进度、求陕,而应该真正把一本一本的书读懂、读透,再辅以大量的泛听、泛读和写作的练习,逐步培养良好的语感。4大学英语四级和自考英语的区别1、如果有以上两项考试同时准备的话,先来看看两者关系(1)四级考试除却了单词与词组固定搭配的考查,所剩的语法大概只有非谓和虚拟,分值不超过5分,而语法一般最多一个月就能理解透的,因此重点在练阅读,听力和掌握历年题中出现的单词。(2)自学考试英语的语法则很细碎,应尽早花时间掌握好。(3)阅读可以用四级的统一复习,问题不大。2、两类考试背单词的方法(1)四级的背法是挑历年题中出现过的先背,再带一本单词手册,以薄的为好,多了也背不了,最好是联想记忆的那种,避免以a开头按字母排序那种可能引起的记忆疲劳(通常以a开头的有不少是较生僻的,可能使信心受打击)。(2)自学考试英语单词的背法查看课文,以此为记忆氛围背单词。一课一课地背,顺带也记住了固定搭配和句型。3、自考英语准备这些考试是否需要语法书?总的来讲不需要,不需要通过系统的语法论述来掌握。如英语(一)中前几章大略过一眼即可,难点在后几章,而这些也只需在你做题有困难的时候翻书查看一下,掌握对付考试最有效的几招就可以了。教材的论述客观来讲比较泛泛,适合一开始入门。我手头有的语法书不是最好的,但是应对考试很有实效的,如果大家有需要,我可以摘出精华技巧帖上来,语法的研究主要是在于掌握出题的规律。自考本科学位英语的教材是什么全国高等教育自学考试指定教材2013年版英语(二)自学教程含:英语(二)自学教程自学考试大纲课程代码:00015组编/全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会主编/张敬源张虹版次:2013年1月第1版2013年1月第1次印刷ISBN:978-7-5135-2706-4出版社:外语教学与研究出版社自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

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