【导读】所有非英语专业的课程中最难通过的一门。课程学分为14分，是所有科目里学分最高的科目，使用的教材是全国版教材。通常对于很多考生来说都是比较头疼的，大多数人连续多次参加考试，成绩都不理想，让人欲哭无泪。那么，英语(二)到底有多难?有哪些题型?我们该怎样去复习备考呢?下面我们一起来了解下!
一.区别与学位英语
很多人很容易把英语二和学位英语混为一谈，其实二者很有很明确的区别的。英语二： 是自考本科需要考的科目之一，是为了完成学业必须要修的一门考试。学位英语是非英语专业的成教、夜大、自考学生取得学士学位必须通过的一项考试。考试科目全部考完或者剩1-2门科目，才有资格报考学位英语，通过考试和本科毕业，可以获得学士学位。英语二的难度级别为三级，而学位英语是三级半，学位英语的难度要稍微难一些。
二.考试题型
英语(二)满分为100分，60分即为合格，考核形式为笔试，包含题型有：阅读判断、阅读选择、概括段落大意及补全句子、填句补文、填词补文、完形补文和短文写作，共七个大题，各题型分值占比具体如下：
三.备考攻略
根据题型，前四题考查考生英语阅读理解和判断能力，五六两题考查考生对于基本语法的掌握，最后一题重点在于考查考生的英语遣词造句的能力以及词汇掌握度。因此我们应从以下几个方面去着手准备：
1. 词汇：英语(二)要求考生需要掌握3500-4000个单词，教材上以及真题练习出现的高频词汇必须引起重视，反复牢记心中。
2. 语法：我们可以看到填词补文和完形填空这两个大题主要是针对语法知识的考查，因此我们得加强语法储备和对词性的判断能力。
3. 练习:实践是检验真理的唯一标准，在备考时一定要多做真题练习，有一定的基础学习后只有通过做题才能发现不足，弥补问题。
4. 作文：英语(二)话题作文多样 ，但是都接近生活和实际，可以以历年真题作文为导向多加练习。
综上所述，就是小编今天给大家整理发布的关于自考英语二的相关内容，希望可以帮助到大家。
你好，很高兴回答你的问题自考？劝你别看自考的英语书，因为自考英语是公共课，与其看那些书，还不如被一些单词，听听力呢
我的英语二已经过了,比较难考,我考了两次才过,英语一是在专科里考的,而本科里是要把一和二都放在一起考所以难度很大,我当时主要是把二本书的A所有课文都看了一下,背了课文后面的短语,在最后的汉译英会用到很多,所以才过.
英语的学习一直以来都是考生比较头疼的科目，那么我们如何自学使得英语能够取得好成绩呢？利用自考教材学习，如果大家所选自考的有要考英语二的，那么建议买一本英语二的教材，也可以借别人的过来参考，因为自考的考试题目都是以书本知识点为主的。要知道利用教材学习英语二是很好的，但是由于基础知识不够，可能想通过教材学习到真正的知识点就很有难度，也会让大家失去学习的信心，但是如果利用在线视频，那么就相当于面对面的和老师学习了，不懂的就可以暂停，直至理解清楚再继续学习。根据自考英语大纲来复习，要求识记和掌握的重点背下来复习的策略是把考试大纲规定的单词背好，涉及到英语二的基础语法一定要弄懂。利用往年真题复习真的很重要，因为真题的含金量最大，做题要选择英语(二)历年真题，考生可以通过历年真题了解到考试重点和题型分布。对于以前做过的题目，不妨回头再做，有的题隔一段时间再做，可以加强复习效果。在做完历年真题后把答案在教材书上找出来。因为自考试题是从题库中出来的，往往会反复考到，只要把这些题目都背下来，一般及格没有问题。
我觉得书本并不是很重要，考试很活的，我过的时候没怎么看课本书，参加了个新概念英语班，然后考试就过了，我觉得最主要的是理解。
英语(二)的考试试卷结构 英语(二)教学大纲是从1998年的5月份制定的，目前还没有改变，所以根据教学大纲题型，我们即将要考试的题型应该是跟4月17日考的考题类型是一样的。大家应该有了4月份的试卷，所以结构应该是一样的，我要说一下应该大家注意一下结构有70%是客观性题目，30%是主观性题目。所谓主观性题目就是自己要思考、要写的，就像汉译英、英译汉，卷还是两个卷子，1卷和2卷，1卷是选择题，2卷是非选择题。 英语(二)包括英语(一)的内容吗？ 英语一的内容，从近两年的试卷来看，英语一课文中的内容很少，最多一两句，但是英语一是英语二的一个基础，所以里边的语法内容还有词汇、短语肯定要考的。所以不是英语一不考，有人说考英语二不考英语一，是不对的，英语一只能说内容考的不是原句，但是内容是包含在英语二里边的，但是重点是下册。 英语(二)备考需要背课文吗？ 教材的课文一定要看，都要读一遍，读懂，里边的语法要点，不是读课文，有的同学说把课文都背下来了，但是考试还没通过，原因不是让你背课文，是把所有课文里边的知识点、语法点要弄通。 英语(二)考语法吗？ 语法题是体现在题目中，不是说不考，体现在哪儿呢？比如结构题、词性变化题，以及完形题，这里边主要是考英语语法。甚至在翻译的时候要不懂语法，不会把汉语的句子变成英语，所以必须把语法弄通，因为英语是一种有规则的语言，有规则的语言不懂这个规则就不能掌握这门语言。 英语(二)阅读理解题备考技巧 这个阅读理解有一个应试技巧，简单说一说，在平常要多读，要加大速度，再有知道后边问的题目，每个阅读的段后边都有5个题目，5个题目大概要问的有几类，主要的有问作者观点，或者问这个字是什么意思，这都是直接的。最难回答的就是推理性的，如果看不懂就不会做对。所以在阅读理解的时候技巧，一个要是要阅读快，再有一个抓住要点。每段里面的第一句要注意。 英语(二)英译汉备考技巧 英译汉是一段小短文，英译汉的翻译首先要留出足够的时间，因为是最后一个题目，最后一个题目我的很多同学跟我说，其实我看都能够翻译，但是最后都没有时间了，我就简单的胡乱写了几句，这是一个失误。因为我们英译汉有15分，这个短文相对来说虽然有一定的难度，但是相对整个考卷来说这部分应该是能够拿分的题，所以大家一定要留出足够的时间。前边的题目要做，像我刚刚说的选择题，有的可以留在后边，实在没有时间了选择题可以胡乱瞎蒙，但是主观性的题目，像英译汉、汉译英，这个可以先做。 英语(二)和比英语四级考试难吗？ 首先自考英语跟四六级的考试性质不太一样，我们主要是考大家的阅读能力，就是英语的阅读能力，读英语的能力。而四六级是全面的，比如说有听力我们就没有，考研也是，我们的性质不太一样。但是自考大家认为英语比较难过，主要是对于非英语专业的考生大家在比较短的时间内要使英语达到很高的水平这个难度是非常大，大家知道我们自考英语不要求听说读写各种语言能力，我们只要求了解一些阅读，根据大纲要求，重点放在阅读能力以及英汉互译能力，实际上就是考大家的这种能力，所以跟四六级的热度关系是一样的，但是性质还是不太一样。 英语二是我们专科毕业以后考自考本科毕业，四级是大学生四年大学公共英语学完了两年以后要考的，测试的方向还是跟刚才我讲的不一样。我们自考就是强调重点放在阅读和英汉互译能力，难度应该是一样的，比如说词汇量要求是一样的，还有要求的词组和词汇两个方面掌握应该是一样的，但是侧重点不一样。 英语(二)词汇记忆方法 英语二词汇要求达到3800词，词组750。有的同学问是不是就只要背下册书的词汇，回答是不够的，肯定是不够的，因为词汇没有说只考下册，上册也要背。但是有人说我短期内怎么记住这些大量的词汇呢？大家词汇学习第一个应该是有一定的时间，因为有的同学说一个星期或者两个星期教给你方法能够记住几千，他这个方法有点儿像变魔术，不太现实，我觉得词汇是一个积累。因为从心理学角度来讲学词汇有两个方向，一个方向是要把词汇学习的时候印象深刻，学词一个词能够像串葡萄似的串出一串来，比如同意词、翻译词、近义词，应该把一串词、关联的词相互记忆。第二，词汇一定得重复，从心理学角度学词必须这样。 英语(二)学习重点 英语(二)考前冲刺方法 没有学过的，像1个月以前根本就没有接触过教材，不要盲目的去参加考试，一个月时间绝对不可能一下子英语成绩突飞猛进，在最后这一个月时间只能踏下心把大学英语要考什么内容先做一个了解，现在去一个月背下3800词是不可能的英语(二)语法复习方法 语法复习现在如果系统的看一本语法书是来不及了，要求现在考前复习语法最好是把上册书的主要部分要复习到，上册书的第8、9、10单元课后语法，把它的例句看一下。上册书的15、16、17从句的复习语法。第三部分，虚拟语气语法。这三大部分的重点做复习，这是上册书。下册书补充语法，这几部分下册书有补充语法，就是从句的主要英语、虚拟语气的补充，再有就是最难的一点非谓语动词的用法，把这三部分重点语法先复习一下，要具体看语法书就来不及了，就是把上册书的语法看一下，下册书的补充语法看一下。 英语(二)考试与教材关系大吗？ 2005年4月份的考题题目，出自于课文的句子，比如说第一个题，课文的原题基本上没有，这个我跟大家讲，因为大纲要求可能是出题完全跟书上一样的，也有可能根据书上的题目改编的，所以不一定完全是书上的一模一样的句子，但是考的考点或者词、语法点都是属于跟我们的讲课重点不矛盾的。像我们2005年的试题我做一个简单的分析，像结构题，比如说主要的还是考语法的从句部分的关联词，关联词10个里边就考了4个。另外有考虚拟语气的，还有考固定搭配的就考了4个，所以这些搭配，像关联词，虽然句子不是原来书上的句子，但是是我们要重点复习的语法内容，一个是从句的关联词，再有一些固定搭配。 再有，后边的词型变化，原来说也应该是出自于书上，但是它大部分还不是书上的原句，这是4月份的考题，基本上是改编的，但是考的语法点都是我们重点要强调的主要是一些动词的变化，基本上考10个题里有4、5个都是考动词的变化，所以要分清句子，是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。 英语(二)考试如何安排考场时间 考试时间安排，总有最后的翻译题来不及做的这种情况，所以我跟大家讲主观性题目，我刚才说了有30%，一定要留出足够的时间，至少三分之一的时间来做。有一部分比较难的，就像完形填空，那个只有10分，但是有大部分同学在那儿花的时间太多了，完形填空一段文章是比较难的，把10个空填进去，如果耗费了很多时间不值得。因为完形填空一般的同学语法知识比较差的话，做不好这道题。但是像第一个题目词汇结构题，如果有一定的语法知识这道题应该是答，时间就占到总时间的，按照分数的比例来分配，不要超过10%的时间，因为我们2个半小时，大概算花多少时间。如果选择题，反正也不会就任选一个，但是主观题目一定要留出时间来做最后的30%。再有阅读理解题，也是30分，有的同学最后来不及把文章仔细看，就随便乱选了很容易选错，所以把三分之一的时间一定要留给阅读理解，还有三分之一的时间留给主观性题目就是翻译题。 再有词形变化的10分题是比较难的，这跟完形填空一样，这个也是10分，语法知识不好这个题目也可以放在最后做。 再有单词拼写，20个，大部分同学做得不好就是平常的基本功不够，大家拼写20个题里肯定有容易拼的，像比较短的尽量做，比较长的放弃就放弃算了，所以时间分配大家应该多考虑，把考试的两个卷1卷、2卷都有什么内容心中要有数。考前多做模拟试题，感觉一下，设定时间2个半小时，这样时间分配心理就有数了。 考过英语(一)的考生如何备战英语(二) 英语二最后通过比英语一要难，有同学说通过英语一很容易，为什么英语二考了很多次通不过，这因为作为英语学习还没有达到一定的水平，英语一是专科水平，水平比英语二低，考的容易。想考好英语二，不下工夫不花一定的时间做努力，精讲课程要听，考前要做一个努力的复习，如果没有这个阶段想要走捷径我告诉大家学英语二是没有捷径可走的，一定要经过勤学苦练，才能够把这门课程真正学到手，顺利通过考试。祝大家考试成功！
a/anAbandon[bndn]v .遗弃，离开； 放弃； 中止； ( n )陷入放任，对ability[BLTI]n .能力狂热； 才能，能耐受able [ebl] adj .能力； 有能力的； 能干的abnormal[bnrml]adj .异常不规则变态的Aboard[Brd]adv .在(飞机、火车、船)。 骑马abolish [ b ( l ) vt .废除、废除； 取消，about[bat]adv .约； 附近； 到处； 关于周围/prep . 目的是： adj .对于在会场的人可以得到； 有证据的Above[bv]prep .超； 剩余； 胜于； 更高； 在。。上/adv .上； 高处/adj .上述/n .上述内容前述的Abroad[BRD]adv .在国外； 海外/adj .海外/n .海外异国Abrupt[BRPT]adj .不要生硬； 突然的； 唐突； 没有陡峭的Absence[BSNS]n . 不足； 缺席； 不注意(多个absences ) absent[bsnt]adj .如果缺席； 缺口； 心不在焉； 茫然的/vt .缺席absolute[bslut]adv .绝对的； 完整的； 专制的/n .绝对绝对事物absorb[bzrb，bsrb]vt .吸收； 吸引； 忍耐； 理解； 来修改选定线条的属性。。abstract[bstrkt]adj .专注于纯理论； 抽象的； 抽象派的/n .摘要； 抽象化； 抽象概念； /v .摘要提取； 抽象化； 退出； 转移abundant[bndnt]adj .丰富的； 充裕的； Abuse[bjus]n .盛行生产滥用； 虐待； 骂人； 弊端； 恶习/vt .滥用； academic[kdemk]adj .学术性的； 理论上； 大学/n .大学生大学教师； 学者academy[kdmi]n .学院； 研究生院学会； 专科学校accelerate[KSElret]vt .使。。加快速度； 来修改选定线条的属性。。增速/vi .加速； 促进； accent [ksent，ksnt]n .增加口音； 声调； 强调； 特征/vt .强调重读； 乐队。。口音accept [ksept]vt .接受； 承认； 承担； 收容/vi .批准； 同意； 接受；接受[ kseptable ] adj .接受； 达成协议； 可以忍受的access [kses]n .频道； 进去； 机会； 使用权/v .接近使用； 访问； 访问/adj .外部公开accessible[ksesbl]adj .容易接近； 可访问； 可以理解的accident[ksdnt]n .事故； 事故； 机会(多个动作)动作[ ksdentl ] adj .意外； 偶然的； 附属的临时符号的/n .次要方面不主要的特性临时符号accommodation[kmden]n .住所； 住宿设施； 调节； 和解； 预约卧铺accompany[kmpni]vt .陪伴； 伴随； 伴奏/vi .伴奏伴唱(过去式： accompanied； 过去分词： accompanied现在分词： accompanying第三人称单数： accompanies ( accomplish [ k ( mpl ) vt .完成； 实现； 达到会计[ kr DNS ] n . 根据； 一致； 和谐帐户[ Kant ] n .帐户； 解释； 账簿； 账单； 理由； 说明/vi .说明原因； 清算/vt .请三思。。会计[ kantnt ] n .视为会计师的会计人员accumulate[kjumjlet]VI .累积； 积累/vt.accuracy[kjRSI]n .积累精度； 准确性accurate[kjrt]adj .准确性(比较级别) more accurate； 顶级： mostaccurate(accuse[kjuz]vt .控告； 告发； 谴责； 因/vi而谴责； 呼吁习惯； 通常的； 独有的/v .习惯的( accustom的过去分词) ache [ek]v ) v.)使疼痛持续； 渴望； 悲伤； 怜悯/n.(身体某个部位)疼痛； 痛苦(麻烦或苦乐参半的感情( achieve[TIV]vt .取得； 获得； 实现； 成功/vi .实现预期目标实现预期结果achievement[TIVmnt]n并取得成果； 完成； 达成； 成绩acid[SD]n .酸/adj .酸的； 讽刺的； 刁难的acknowledge [ kn ( LD ) vt .批准； 道谢； 补偿； 告知收到(过去式： acknowledged过去分词： acknowledged现在分词： acknowledging第三人称单数： acknowdges ) acquaint[kwent]vt .熟悉； 识别(过去式： acquainted过去分词： acquainted现在分词： acquainting第三人称单数： acquaints ) acquaintance[Kwentns]n .熟人； 了解； 知道获取acquire[kwar]vt . 取得； 学到的东西； 捕获(过去式( acquired过去分词) acquired现在分词) acquiring第三人称单数) acquires ) acquisition[kwzn]n .获得物； 获得； 收购acre[EKR]n .土地的不动产； 英亩across[krs]adv .从。。从一侧到另一侧，穿过、越过； 在另一边，横穿/prep.从一边到另一边，穿过； 对面，另一边； 在…上； 在各处，act [kt]v .行动； 表达； 发挥作用； 扮演角色； 担当/n .假装行为； 某种行为(或通常等)； 法令； 判决书； 议事录； 表演/动作[ kn ] n .行动； 事件； 功能； 战斗； 故事active[KTV]adj .积极的； 活泼的； 能动的； 有效； 现役/n .主动语态； 积极分子(比较级) more active最高级) most active ) activity[ktvti]n .活动； 行动； 活跃(多个) activities actor [ ktr ] n .男演员； 行动者； 作用物(多个) actors actress [ ktrs ] n .女演员)多个( actresses ) actual[ktul]adj .真实； 实际的； 现行的； 目前的acute[kjut]adj .严重的； 急性的； 铮； 激烈； 适应尖锐声音的(比较级)加速器最高级) acutest ) adapt[DPT]vt . 改编/vi .适应(过去式： adapted过去分词： adapted现在分词： adapting第三人称单数： adapts ) ADadd [d]vi .加； 增加； 合起来； 增加/vt .增加、追加补充说； 计算.合计/n .加法； 加法运算addition[dn]n .加法运算； 加法； 附加的附加地址[ dres，dres]n .地址； 所在地； 位置存储代码； 演讲； 称呼； 问候/v .写上姓名和地址； 演说； 对…说(过去式： addressed过去分词： addressed现在分词： addressing复数： addresses第三人称单数： addresses ) adequate[dkwt]adj .十分合适； 调整为符合的adjust[dst]VI . 校准/vt .调整、校准； 适应(过去分词) adjusted现在分词( adjusting第三人称单数) adjusts ) administration[DMNstren]n .管理； 行政； 实施； 行政机关(多个： administrations ) admire[dmar]vt .佩服； 赞美/vi称赞. admission[DMN]n .承认； 入场费； 进入许可； 坦白； 招聘(多个)管理员管理员[ DMT ] vt .批准； 允许进入； 可容纳/vi .批准； 允许(过去式( admitted过去分词)、admitted现在分词( admitting第三人称单数)、admits ) )。每天75个单词，加油！自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策，点击底部咨询官网老师，免费领取复习资料：
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我去年从学校才毕业出来，出来拿了个六级证书，其实我说个实话，大家别不爱听，我过都只是背了些单词，8000左右，语法甚么的都是高中的基础，所以单词特别重要。但是很多人不知道单词怎么背，你可以死记硬背，但忘得特别快，如果是有方法就不同了，每个人都有自己背单词的方法，我用的是形象记忆发，呵呵。。不过后来听说有动画形式的背单词的方法了，额，落后了啊。推荐一个吧《刘纲考试单词全牢记》，不错的。这是地址，看看吧。有用的话一定要给我分啊。
你好，很高兴回答你的问题自考？劝你别看自考的英语书，因为自考英语是公共课，与其看那些书，还不如被一些单词，听听力呢
这个大概是网友回忆版参考下吧一单选 1、 Elderly ……A habit 2、 It is ……C rate 3、 Unexpectedly ……C declined 4、 A good manager ……C with 5、 Everything ……C points 6、 Besides ……B additional 7、 The biologist ……D in place of 8、 Scientists ……A with 9、 ——，jane is ……D Rich as she is 10、——I admire ……D Much as二、完型 Courage is an essential attribute in learning a foreign language。……11-----20 DABCD, ABDCBsystem standard 都没选Courage is an essential attribute in learning a language. It takes a lot of courage to speak a foreign language either in front of your friends or to native speakers, but don’t be afraid of making mistakes — that is the way we learn. Nowadays there are many different forms of English, each with its own constructions and accent, and, so long as you can make yourself understood and can understand what is said to you, you have succeeded in communicating, which is the purpose of any language.Curiosity is not only a possible motivation. It is also a great help in your learning. Remember that a language is not just a grammatical system, it is the outcome of a certain culture or different cultures. It is no good learning strings of grammatical rules unless you know as much as possible about the background of the language, so that you can understand the ideas which are being conveyed, the references which are being made, the inferences which can be drawn from the information explicitly given. So learn as much as you can about the different cultures which influence English — watch television programs, listen to the radio, try to obtain newspapers and magazines which are written by native speakers, look at advertisements, and above all, read — not textbooks, but novels and poems and plays. They will show you how language is really used. The English language is not an abstract system; it is a living form of expression which derives much of its meaning from the context in which it is used, and much of its effect from a whole network of extra-linguistic knowledge. If you live in a country where English is the native language, you acquire this knowledge naturally, just as in China you acquired your own cultural knowledge unconsciously. But, because you are unlikely to be able to visit countries where English is spoken as the native language, you have to make a conscious effort to acquire this cultural awareness and knowledge. 11 D either 12 A way 13 B insisted 14 C as a result 15 D for(without)16 A varieties 17 B understood 18 D purpose 19 C ignore 20 B until 三、阅读 段落一 Karen was 14，depressed and not doing well at school。……21------25 CDBDD21 C confidence 22 D always failed in her study 23 B an educational psychologist 24 D support Sally without neglecting her other children 25 D develop into an artist 段落二 the amount of time kids spend online is a source of frustration for many parents。…… 26------30 AABCD26 A the time children consume 27 A have their children properly use the internet 28 B a strong desire to do something 29 C isolated 30 D negative Internet Addiction The amount of time kids spend online is a source of frustration for many parents. Initially, parents welcomed the Internet into their homes, believing they were opening up an exciting new world of educational opportunities for their children. However, many parents soon realized that, instead of using the Internet for homework or research, their kids were spending hours instant messaging with friends, playing online games or talking to strangers in chat rooms.Maintaining a healthy balance between entertainment media and other activities in their children's lives has always been a challenge for parents. The Internet has made this challenge even more difficult. The engaging nature of Internet communications and interactive games means many children and teens have trouble keeping track of time when they're online.Unfortunately, parents and teachers are usually not aware that there is a problem until it becomes serious. This is because it is easy to hide what you are doing online and because Internet addiction is not widely recognized by the medical community. (Mental health practitioners continue to debate whether this behaviour is an "addiction," with some preferring to identify it as "compulsive behaviour.")Children and young people can easily become 'hooked' on online activities such as multi-user games, instant messaging, pornography and chat rooms. The most vulnerable children, according to the Computer-Addiction Services at Harvard Medical School, are those who are "lonely and bored or from families where nobody is at home to relate to after school."Children who are unpopular or shy with peers are often attracted to the opportunities for creating new identities in online communities. Boys, in particular, are frequent users of online role-playing games, where they assume new identities and interact with other players. Although playing these games with thousands of other users may appear to be a social activity, for the introverted child or teen, excessive playing can further isolate them from friends and peers.段落三 American scientist have found that some birds are more intelligent than believed。…… 31-----35 AAABD31 A Griffin , the grey parrot 32 A birds have a very good memory 33 A have some memory skills 34 B understand human brains 35 D remember, communicate and process information
3292___52867~~~自 考
试还没考呢 哪有答案啊，自己好好看书学习吧~~
有没有人把试题拍下来了啊？分享一下，本人想对下具体答案~万分感谢~
你好，英语二是2013版的，外语教学与研究出版社的。自考书籍要根据你报考的科目来选择教材，所有课程的教材信息已经公布，在报考时自考办就有。根据 教材信息 购买教材 根据考试科目安排 报考科目 根据报考科目和科目的教材信息购买教材 教材信息已经公布，在报考时自考办就有 报考时在购买。查询你报考课程的教材信息，根据教材信息购买教材，可以在网上购买也可以到自考办问问，或是大型书店都有。一、自考教材都是全国自考办指定的教材，一般考试大纲都是根据指定教材来出的，所以教材一定不能买错。自考教材一般在每次考试前发布考试安排与计划时同时公布各科目的指定教材，考生在选购时根据办发布的各课程的代码、主编、版本号等信息进行选购就可以了~ 二、购买自考教材或辅导教材的方式一般有三种：1、自考办教材服务部：正版教材、一般原价出售，无折扣2、自考实体书店：一般都是6~9折左右，根据书的质量有些差异，每个地区基本上都有几个自考书店的3、网上书店购买：个人比较推荐的方式，一般网上都还是非常容易购买的，而且折扣也比较大。你直接网上搜书名就可以了。 以上，满意的话别忘了采纳
taxta:批评性阅读阅读纪实文学适合用批评性的阅读方法，因为在非文学类作品里，作者常常会提出某种观点或是寻求作者的态度。批评性的阅读方法系一种主动性很强的阅读方法。它涉及到的不仅仅是理解作者所说的话。批评性的阅读方法还涉及到质疑和评估作者所说的话，涉及到对于作者所说的话要形成你自己的观点。如果你想要成为一名有批评性思维的读者，在这里我列出一些你应该做到的。仔细思考作者的写作背景。你可能正在读一篇与你的文化背景截然不同的作者缩写的文章。或者，你可能正在读一篇谢雨不同于你所处的时代的文章。不论哪种情况，你必须能搞清楚通史好好考虑你的价值观和态度与作者的不同之处。合理质疑捉着所卓楚的论断。对于作者写出来的不要全盘接受。你在接受作者的观点之前，要确保作者提供了足够多的论据来支持其论点。你要仔细查看支持论断的事实`举例和统计数据。通史，你要查看作者是否参考了权威专家的著作。把作者所写的内容和该题材其他著作做对比。看看作者所写的内容与改题材领域其他人所写的是否一致。如果有不一致之处，要仔细评估该处作者提供的论据。认真分析作者所做的假设。假设指的是作者为了提出其论断所必须相信是正确的那些观点。在许多情况下，作者的假设都不是直接陈述出来的。这就意味着你必须通过仔细地阅读来找到作者的所做的那些假定。一旦你找到一个假设，你必须判断一下这个假设是否是合理的。评估作者的引用来源。评估时，要确定这些来源是合适的。举例来说，如果作者写的是关于物理学上里程碑式的成就，那么爱因斯坦就是一个可靠的引用。第二，要确定这些引用是相关的。如果文章主题是诗歌，那么爱因斯坦这个例子就是不相关的。最后，如果作者所写的这个主题是当今局势，那就一定要确保引用来源也是当前的。例如，如果作者讨论的是物理学当今的学科知识情况，那么20世纪早期爱因斯坦的研究可能就不太合适了。识别作者可能带有的偏见。有关美国政治的书面论述可能因作者是共和党人换货是民主党人迥然而异。写出来的文章可能会很好的反映出作者的偏见态度和立场。你需要在阅读作者的文章的过程中考虑到其可能带有的偏见。这也就是说，要有持保留态度看待作者所写的文章。通过做一个有批判性的读者，你会成为一个更加有见识和学问的人，并可能适当的改变你自己的观念。【注】我还有其他的文章的翻译，要吗？也是英语二的，2012年版的
你运气好啊.完整版的.考试作文几乎不会超出以下内容.希望对你有所帮助.L1 P14 Why does the author tell s not to be afraid to ask stupid questions？ The author thinks that many apparently naive inquiries like why grass is green， or why the sn is round， or why we need 55，000 unclear weapons in the world ——are really deep questions. He says when you try to get the answers， you will gain deep understanding of the things. Its also important to know， as well as you can， what it is that you dont know， and asking questions is the way. He also tell us to ask stupid questions requires courage on the part of the asker and knowledge and patience on the part of the answers. And dont confine your learning to schoolwork. Discuss ideas in depth with friends. Its much brave to ask questions even when theres a prospect of ridicule than to suppress your questions and become deadened to the world around you. L2 Icons P30 What are the factors to shift the hero-worship to the celebrity-worship？ The new forms of media——photography， moving pictures， radio and television are the main factors. The reproduction of photos in newspapers turned famous people into celebrities whose dress， appearance， and personal habits were widely commented upon. Slowly， the focus of public attention began to shift away from knowing what such people did to knowing what looked like. The shift was accelerated by the arrival of moving pictures. Between 1901 and 1914， 74 percent of the magazine articles about famous people were about political leaders，inventors， inventors， professionals， and businessmen. After 1922， however， most articles were about movie stars. With the arrival of television， the faces of the stars became as familiar as those we saw across the breakfast table. We came to know more about the lives of the celebrities than we did about most of the people we know personally. Less than seventy years after the appearance of the first movimg pictures， the shift from hero-worship to celebrity-worship was complete. L3 GO-GO AMERICAN P46 What is the Americans attitude towards time？Give necessary examples. In the United States， many people keenly feel the shortness of each lifetime. They are aware that once a day in their life is gone， it will never come back. And Americans believe no one stands still .If you are not moving ahead， you are falling behind. So they value time and want every minte to count. This attitde towards time is shown in the fast pace of life in the country. Whatever they do they always seem to be in a rush. You find people hurrying to get where they are going. They hurry to eating places for a mea and finish it as quickly as possible. Also Americans do what they can to save time. They produce a lot of labour-saving devices such as clothes-and dish-washers； they rapidly communicate through phone calls， telex and e-mail and cut down on personal contacts. L4 Take Over，Bosn！ P62 Can you imagine what did Barret think of when he heard Snyders whisper Take over，bosn？ Becase of thirst，Barret was almost out of mind. He rose several times and was a constant threat. But when he heard Snyder said“Take over， bosn， he had a strange feeling suddenly. He came to realize he would and must take over the task and be responsible for the rest. As long as he stopped others from the little water， they would always have hopes and wouldnt die soon. So he picked Snyders gun up and decided to hold off the other from the water until night when a ship saved them. L5 Are You Giving Your Kids Too Much？ P78 Why parents overindulge their children？ There are several reasons to explain why parents overindulge their children. One fairly common reason is that parents overindulge their chidren out of a sense of guilt. Parents who both hold down full-time jops may feel guilty about the amount of time they spend away from their children and may attempt to compensate by showering them with material possessions. Other parents overindulge because they want their children to have everything they had while growing up， along with those things the parents yearned for but didnt get. Still others are afraid to say no to their childrens denless requests for toys for fear that their children will feel unloved or will be ridiculed if thy dont have the same playthings their friends have. L6 Culture Shock P94 What are four stages that people go through when they experience situations that are very different from those to which they are accustomed？ Stage one is a honeymoon phase， during which the new experience is perceived to be interesting， picturesque， entertaining， and charming. You may notice several superficial differences such as music， food， and clothing， and the fresh apeal of the new experience keeps you feeling interested and positive. When you stay in a new envirnment for a while， you move to stage two-the crisis stage-in which the shine wears off and day-to-day realities sink in. In relationship， you notie annoying habits；in a new country， you find barriers to establishing connections or to learning the language beyond a few polite phrases. If you stick with the experience and try to deal with it realistically， you will probably move to the third phase：recovery. In recovery， you learn the systems， procedures， language or nonverbal behaviors of the new environment so that you can cope with it on the basis of some mastery， competence， and comfort. Finally，when you feel that you function well and almost automatically in the new culture， you will move to the fourth phase：adjustment. L7 The Model Millionaire（I） P108 Suppose you are the millionaire.Explain how you get to know Hughie Erskine and what you do in return for the pound he gave you when you first met. I am Baron Hausberg. I have enough money to buy the whole of London. One day， on a whim I asked my artist friend Alan Trevor to pain me as a beggar. Alan had almost finished the picture when a very charming young man walked into his studio.I suppose he must have been very sympathetic with me， for when Alan was away a minute， the young man quickly put a pound into my hat. I was startled for a moment， but I was pleased when I realized that he took me for a real begger. Later I learned from Alan all about this young man：he was poor， and could not marry the girl he loved because her father wouldnt let them unless he had 10，000 pounds.Touched by the young mans spirit of kindness， I decided to help him. The next day I had a cheque for 10，000 pounds delivered to him as a wedding gift. L8 The Model Millionaire（II） P123 Retell the story The Model Millionaire in about 150 words， concluding your retelling with a one-sentence comment. Hughie Erskine was a charming young man who was in love with a nice girl called Laura Merton.Lauras father made it clear to Hughie that he would not marry his daughter to him until Hughie had ten thousand pounds. One day，Hughie went to see his artist friend Alan Trevor in his studio. There he found his friend painting a beggar， who was an old man in rags.Hughie felt so sorry for the poor model that he gave him the only pound he had. The old model was actually a millionaire.When he heard all about Hughie and Laura， and their problem， he had a cheque for ten thousand pounds delivered to him the very next day.The couple were happily married，and the beggar attended their wedding. The story shows that a genuine millionaire is not one who has， but who give. L9 Only Three More Days P139 The author got a solution finally. What was the solution？ Was it risky？ He laid out the diaries in two big steel suitcases. Over them he palced a number of his broadcast scripts， each page of which had been stamped by the military and civilian censors as passed for broadcast. On top he put a few General Staff maps he had picked up from friends. Then he phoned the Gestapo Headquarters to say he had a couple of suicases full of his dispatches， broadcasts and notes that he wanted to take out of the country. As he was flying off early the next day， there would be no time for Gestapo official at the airfield to go over the contents. Could they take a look now，if he brought them over；and if they approved， put a Gestapo seal on the suitcases so he wouldnt be held up at the airport？ Yes，it was risky. He thought life in the Third Reich had always been risky. It was worth a try L10 The Washwoman P155 Describe the situation that“I”saw the old washwoman for last time. One evening， while Mother was sitting near the oil lamp mending a shirt， the door opened and a small puff of steam， followed by a gigantic bag， entered the room. I ran toward the old woman and helped her unload her bag. She was even thinner now， more bent. Her head shook from side to side as though she were saying no. She could not utter a clear word， but mumbled something with her sunken mouth and pale lips. After the old woman had recovered somewhat， she told us that she had been ill badly. But as soon as she was able to stand on her feet once more， she began her washing. She said “I could not rest easy in my bed because of the wash. The wash would not let me die.……I dont want to be a burden on anyone！” L11 How I Served My Apprenticeship 170 Why was Andrew Carnegie so pround of the one dollor and twenty cents——the first pay he brought home？ Carnegie was very pround of the one dollar and twenty cents he earned for the first time in his life when he was only twelve. The money， though small in amount， meant a great deal. First， when he got his first pay he felt that he had grown up. He was no longer a boy who had to depend on his parents； he had become a man who was able to help support the family， a contributing member. This was important because at that time life was hard for the family and it was difficult for his parents to manage alone. Also he though the money was the direct reward of honest manual labor. It represented a week of very hard work. This money gave him the greatest satisfaction of being rewarded for what he had done. L12 A Friend of the Environment P185 Why did Rachel Carson write the Silent Spring？ Whats the content of it？ Because she felt that the wonders of Nature are precious and permanent， and much of Nature was forever beyond the destruction of man. But then she discovered she was wrong. She learned with sadness that little in Nature is truly beyond the tampering reach of man. Then， She wrote the book Silent Spring to sound a startling warming to mankind and the book showed quite clearly that man was endangering himself and everything else on this planet by his indiscriminate use of chemical pesticides. As her title suggests， Miss Carson was saying that there might come a springtime that would indeed be silent because the birds， as well as other creatures， and plants would have been destroyed by the man-made poisons used to kill crop-threateding insects. L13 Who Shall Dwell？ P201 In the story Who shall Dwell？， how did the fatners attitude towards the neighbours change？ What brought about the change？ When the bomb alert came， the father was clear that he had built the shelter for his own family， and that he would not let anybody else in. So when his neighbours came and asked to share the shelter he rejected them flatly. When a monther begged him to take her little girl in ， he did not know what to do. At that monent his wife dashed outside and pushed the girl in. her act set him thinking hard. Just a moment before the first bomb struck he made a big decision. After giving his elder son a few instructions， he stepped out and shoved two children into the shelter. He stood beside his wife， ready to spend the last minute with her. His change seemed sudden， but was actually quite natural. He loved his children， so he was greatly affected by the monthers plea and gave the chance of surival to the two children. Also his love for his wife led him to follow her example. L14 Cipher in the Snow P218 Describe Cliff Evans life before his sudden death. Cliff Evans lived with his mother， stepfather and five younger half brothers and sisters. His stepfather had never legally adopted him， nor did he show any affection for him. At home Cliff didnt talk much and had never told his family about his problems. When he began school， he was timid but eager to learn. And his IQ was pretty good. Then in the third grade a teacher wrote in the school record that he was uncooperative and slow. Since then he had never got any encouragement from his teachers. Gradually， the child had no more confidence left. He never smiled nor talked much. He had no friends； he had never belonged to a club， never played on a team and never held an office. He came to school by himself and left by himself. In class， he would sit back in the last seat. Finally he became silent and lonely. He became nothing. L15 Bribery——An Inevitable Evil？ P232 What are the major forms of bribery？ Bribery can be classified into three broad categories. The first category consisits of large amounts of money paid for political purposes or to secre major contracts. For example， a certain American company offered big sums of money to support a U.S. presidential candidate when it was nder investigation. Also in order to get big contracts， such payments are often made to ruling families or their close advisers. The second category covers payments made to obtain quicker official approval of some project. In such cases， the money is often paid to key goverment officials concerned. The third category involves payments made in certain countries to make a business deal easy to get approved. For instance， a foreign company may pay to get permission to import equipment. A common type of this category is the facilitating payment to clear cargoes. These are smaller sums of money paid to customs officials. L16 A Social Event P250 What do you know about Randy and Carle in A Social Even？ Why are they anxious to get invited to Scottys funeral？ Randy and Carole are a young Hollywood couple. They have been married only a short time. Both have achieved a certain degree of success in pictures， but their careers in the show business are still in the promising stage. Scotty Woodrow， a world-famous movie star has just died， and Randy and Carole are anxious to go to his funeral， which will be a gathering of celebrities and is regarded as a big social event. It is said that flowers have come from the U.S. President and the British Queen. Randy and Carole think it is extremely important for their career to be seen there with a lot of big shots. But they havet got an invitation while some of their Hollywood friends， also young actors and actresses like themselves， have been invited. Thats why they are worried and are trying hard to find ways of getting themselves invited in the last minute.