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自考本科学位英文考试

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自考本科学位英文考试

发布时间:

自考本科学位英文考试

学位英语是社会继续教育中的一个考试,一般存在于成考和自考的本科段中。成人本科学士学位英语考试是全省统一考试。与高考生的高等教育学士学位不同,成考、自考、网络教育同属于继续教育系列,其学位是相同的,均会注明“成人教育学士学位”。自考本科学位英语考试是省学位委员会组织的考试,考试全称是“**省(市)成人高等教育本科毕业生授予学士学位外国语水平考试” ,学位英语合格是成人高等教育授予学士学位的必要条件。也就是说,你如果想拿学士学位就必须通过学位英语考试,反之则不必考。有的单位学位和工资评定职称挂钩的,还有出国留学,考研都很有用,它能表明你在本科阶段成绩优良,达到了一定的学术水平。自考/专升本有疑问、不知道自考/专升本考点内容、不清楚当地自考/专升本考试政策,点击底部咨询官网,免费获取个人学历提升方案:

自考本科学位英语考试主要包括四个部分:1. 词汇、语法结构, 2. 阅读理解,3. 翻译(英汉互译) ,4. 写作,5. 改错或写说明文。考试采用闭卷考试,成人学士本科生英语学位考试采用统一格式考试。客观题占65%,主观题占35%。考试时间为120分钟。自考报名条件1、凡具有本省正式户籍的公民,不受年龄、职业、学历的限制,均可就近报名并参加考试。外省在我省工作学习的人员,也可就近报名参加考试。2、经国家教育部正式批准或备案的各类高等学校的专科毕业生,可直接申请报考本科段(独立本科段)。3、考生专科(基础科段)、本科段(独立本科段)可同时兼报,但在领取本科毕业证书前必须先获取专科毕业证书。4、实践性学习环节考核、毕业论文、毕业设计、毕业考核等,须按规定在本专业涉及实践课程理论考试全部合格后才能报考。5、提倡在职人员按照学用一致、理论与实践相结合的原则选择报考专业。对某些行业性较强的专业(如公安管理、医学类专业等)将根据专业考试计划的要求限制报考对象。自考网上报名流程1、登录各地自考网上报名网站(新生需注册并填写相关资料,老生根据自己之前的账号进行登陆)。2、到自考办网站规定的指定银行办理一张缴费用银行卡。3、办理银行卡后的新生,和有银行卡的老考生按照报名网站规定的报名流程完成网上报名。4、网上报名成功后的新生需要在规定时间到自考办指定的地点进行摄像制作准考证。推荐阅读:2022年4月各省成人自考成绩查询时间及入口汇总2022年4月各省成人自学考试报名时间及报名入口汇总2022年4月各省自考准考证及考试通知单打印时间及打印入口汇总自考/成人高考有疑问、不知道如何选择主考院校及专业、不清楚自考/成考当地政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

自学考试学位英文

自考学位英语书是自本科生想要申请学士学位必须要参加的一门考试,学位英语全称成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试,是由各省级高等教育主管部门组织的统一考试,其目的是为了客观地测试非英语专业成人本科毕业生申请学士学位者的英语语言知识和运用能力,考查其是否达到普通本科教育非英语专业英语教学的一般要求,是各省市成人高等教育本科毕业生获得成人学士学位的必备条件之一。 学位英语报名资格 1.考生报名学位外语考试必须符合通知规定的申报范围,在规定时间内毕业(包括已经办理了毕业手续但未拿到毕业证)的自考本科生,已经具备毕业资格但是还没有申请毕业的考生不能报名。 2.本科专业计划规定的全部课程和成绩以“XX省高等教育自学考试毕业生登记表”上的相应内容为准,实践环节考核成绩计入平均成绩,免考课程和论文不计入平均成绩。平均成绩=各门课程分数之和/科数。 3.主考院校不是申请学位证的学校,申请院校是不会同意学位英语的申请,也就是说只能在主考院校申请学位英语。 4.如果考生获得大学英语四、六级证书或者PETS-3级证书或者外语专业专科以上毕业证可以免考英语(二),否者必须参加英语(二)考试。 自考学位英语考什么内容 1.选择题 选择题是从四个选项中选择一个最准确的答案,需要考生掌握词汇及其用法以外还需掌握语法及时态。 2.完成对话 完成对话一般有四个填写选项,考生需要在对话前后填写准确答案,这样的题型一般来自于书本上,需要考生能掌握一定的单词词汇及熟悉课本知识。 3.挑错 挑错就是有不同的十个句子,要求考生在这些句子中找出划线部分错误的地方,这需要考生掌握固定搭配和句型。 4.阅读理解 阅读理解是自考本科学士学位英语中分数最高也是最费时间的题型,因为阅读理解有4大篇,考生需要根据文章内容从四个选项中选出准确答案,这需要考生熟悉大量的单词词汇来提高阅读速度。 5.完形填空 完形填空就是考生选出一个最佳答案使短文的结构和意思恢复完整,主要考核综合能力,需要考生掌握结构词和实义词以外还要掌握一些重要的语法内容。 6.翻译和作文 翻译和作文都是属于综合考察题,主要是考核考生的单词量和语法的运用。翻译分俩部分,一部分是英译汉,一部分是汉译英,只要意思接近无较大的语法错误即可。而作文方面只要考生掌握一些英语中的万能句子顺利完成一篇作文是没有问题的。自考/成考有疑问、不知道如何总结自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考报名当地政策,点击底部咨询官网,免费领取复习资料:

自考学位英语考试,属于英语三级考试,目的是为了检测本地区高等教育自学考试中非外语专业的英语教学水平,保证自考本科毕业生学士学位的授予质量,自考学位英语的教学的目的是培养学生具有较强的阅读能力,一定的英汉互译能力和初步的听力能力。因此,自考生想要获得学士学位,通过成人学位英语考试是必要的条件之一。 自考毕业条件 1、考完本专业考试计划所规定的理论课程且考试成绩合格。 2、完成该专业所规定的实践性环节课程考核,并取得合格成绩。 3、思想品德经鉴定符合要求。 4、办理本科毕业证书者,必须具有国家承认学历的专科及以上毕业证书。 自考学位证申请条件 1、申请学士学位证书必须先有本科毕业证,也就是自考毕业才能申请学位考试。 2、自考学位证申请要求:自考专业考试主干科目平均成绩需70分以上。 3、毕业论文答辩80分左右才可申请(根据主考院校的规定为主)。 4、想要获得学位证还必须通过国家统一的学位英语的考试。 (各高校对自考生授予学位的要求可能存在差异,请以各高校官方发布信息为准)自考/成考有疑问、不知道如何总结自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考报名当地政策,点击底部咨询官网,免费领取复习资料:

自考本科学位英文

学位英语是社会继续教育中的一个考试,一般存在于成考和自考的本科段中。成人本科学士学位英语考试是全省统一考试。与高考生的高等教育学士学位不同,成考、自考、网络教育同属于继续教育系列,其学位是相同的,均会注明“成人教育学士学位”。自考本科学位英语考试是省学位委员会组织的考试,考试全称是“**省(市)成人高等教育本科毕业生授予学士学位外国语水平考试” ,学位英语合格是成人高等教育授予学士学位的必要条件。也就是说,你如果想拿学士学位就必须通过学位英语考试,反之则不必考。有的单位学位和工资评定职称挂钩的,还有出国留学,考研都很有用,它能表明你在本科阶段成绩优良,达到了一定的学术水平。自考/专升本有疑问、不知道自考/专升本考点内容、不清楚当地自考/专升本考试政策,点击底部咨询官网,免费获取个人学历提升方案:

自考专升本学位英语考核形式主要为笔试,根据各省市学位英语考试大纲具体内容,一般学位英语考试内容包括以下几种题型:分别是完成对话、阅读理解、词语与语法、挑错、完形填空和英汉互译、写作。自考学位英语满分为100分,需要考生拥有大约4200词汇。1、阅读理解:考生根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出一个*佳答案。阅读理解部分主要考核学生通过阅读获取信息的能力,既要求准确,也要求有一定的速度。2、词语用法和语法结构。要求考生从每题四个选项中选出一个*佳答案。词语用法和语法结构部分主要考核学生运用词汇、短语及语法结构的能力。3、挑错。挑错题由10个单句组成。每个句子含有标着A、B、C、D的四个画线部分,其中有一处是错误的,要求考生从四个画线部分中挑出其错误的部分。挑错部分是词语用法和语法结构部分的延伸,目的是测试学生掌握词汇、短语及语法结构的熟练程度,其重点是固定搭配和句型。4、完形填空。完形填空题是在一篇题材熟悉、难度适中的短文中留有若干个空白。每个空白为一题,每题有四个选项。要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选出一个*佳答案,使短文的结构和意思恢复完整。填空的选项包括结构词和实义词,有些选项会涉及到一些重要的语法内容。完形填空部分主要考核学生综合运用语言的能力。5、翻译。翻译试题由两部分组成。第一部分为英译汉。第二部分为汉译英。评分标准要求译文达意,无重大语言错误翻译部分主要考核学生词汇、语法、句型等方面综合运用语言的能力。6、写作。要求考生在规定时间内写出一篇短文。试卷上可以给出题目,或规定情景,或要求看图作文,或给出段首句要求续写,或给出关键词,要求写成短文。写作部分旨在测试学生初步使用英语表达思想的能力,要求能正确表达思想,意思连贯,无重大语法错误,内容会涉及日常生活和一般科技常识。推荐阅读:2022年4月各省成人自考成绩查询时间及入口汇总2022年4月各省成人自学考试报名时间及报名入口汇总2022年4月各省自考准考证及考试通知单打印时间及打印入口汇总自考/成人高考有疑问、不知道如何选择主考院校及专业、不清楚自考/成考当地政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

自考本科学位英语必须考吗?自考本科学位英语不是必须要考的。如果自考生想要取得学士学位就需要通过学位英语考试,符合主考院校的规定才可以申请,可以自行选择考或者不考。高等教育非英语专业学士学位英语水平考试是由各省级高等教育主管部门组织的统一考试,其目的是为了客观地测试非英语专业成人本科毕业生申请学士学位者的英语语言知识和运用能力,考查其是否达到普通本科教育非英语专业英语教学的一般要求,是各省市成人高等教育本科毕业生获得成人学士学位的必备条件之一。自考学士学位是什么?自考学士学位证是和自考毕业证不一样的,学位证代表的是自考生的教育程度和学术水平达到规定标准的一种学术称号。而且中国的大专类学校是没有资格颁发学位证书的。符合相应学位条件的高等教育自学考试本科毕业生,可向有学位授予权的主考学校提出申请,由主考学校依照《中华人民共和国学位条例》的规定授予相应学位。申请自考学士学位证要完成科目、毕业论文等要求,部分还要求通过学位英语考试, 总体而言,自考毕业证书之后申请学士学位证是不难的,比之统招学士学位甚至要简单很多,但对社会在职考生来说,可能时间上会是一个问题。自考学士学位英语是什么?成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试是由各省级高等教育主管部门组织的统一考试,其目的是为了客观地测试非英语专业成人本科毕业生申请学士学位者的英语语言知识和运用能力,考查其是否达到普通本科教育非英语专业英语教学的一般要求,是各省市成人高等教育本科毕业生获得成人学士学位的必备条件之一。自考学士学位英语每年可以报考两次,上半年报名时间是3月份,大概在5月中旬考试。下半年报名时间是8月份,考试时间大概在11月份。学位英语根据地区不同,报名方式也是不同的,考生可以选择在自考办现场或网上报名,需要在规定时间内到现场确认信息。另外一种就是在自考主要院校的网站上报名,也需要考生在指定时间到现场确认信息。学位英语考试报名对象一般为拟申请学士学位的各类成人教育本科生,包括自考、成考、远程教育(网络教育及函授)、成人教育(继续教育)、电大专升本、高中升本科生等。自考学士学位英语可以免考吗?不可以。自考学士学位英语是任何其他证书不能免考的,必须参加考试。即使是有英语四级证甚至六级证也不能免考自考本科学位英语,这些证书只可以免考自学考试中一些英语课程,但申请学位时还是要达到学位申请的规定要求。自考本科生所有科目平均分在65到70分以上(不同学校要求不同),毕业论文答辩良好及以上并通过学位外语(英、日、法、德)考试,毕业后可以申请成人学士学位。有的学校还要求通过学位加试,即本专业主干课加试。英语等级证书免考的科目:1.取得国家英语等级考试(PETS)2级及以上笔试合格成绩的自考生,可以免考“英语(一)(0012)”课程。2.取得国家英语等级考试(PETS)3级及以上笔试合格成绩,或取得原大学英语四级及以上合格证书的高教自考生可以免考“英语(一)(0012)”和“英语(二)(0015)”课程。自考/专升本有疑问、不知道自考/专升本考点内容、不清楚当地自考/专升本考试政策,点击底部咨询官网,免费获取个人学历提升方案:

自考本科英文学位

成人自考本科报考学位英语分为两种方式:1、想要报考自考学位英语的考生去当地自考办现场或者网上报名,需在规定时间内在所报考地点进行考生信息确认。2、在自考主考院校的网站(教务处)报名,需在规定时间内在所报考地点确认报考者信息。 自考报名条件 1、凡具有本省正式户籍的公民,不受年龄、职业、学历的限制,均可就近报名并参加考试。外省在我省工作学习的人员,也可就近报名参加考试。 2、经国家教育部正式批准或备案的各类高等学校的专科毕业生,可直接申请报考本科段(独立本科段)。 3、考生专科(基础科段)、本科段(独立本科段)可同时兼报,但在领取本科毕业证书前必须先获取专科毕业证书。 4、实践性学习环节考核、毕业论文、毕业设计、毕业考核等,须按规定在本专业涉及实践课程理论考试全部合格后才能报考。 5、提倡在职人员按照学用一致、理论与实践相结合的原则选择报考专业。对某些行业性较强的专业(如公安管理、医学类专业等)将根据专业考试计划的要求限制报考对象。 自考网上报名流程 1、登录各地自考网上报名网站(新生需注册并填写相关资料,老生根据自己之前的账号进行登陆)。 2、到自考办网站规定的指定银行办理一张缴费用银行卡。 3、办理银行卡后的新生,和有银行卡的老考生按照报名网站规定的报名流程完成网上报名。 4、网上报名成功后的新生需要在规定时间到自考办指定的地点进行摄像制作准考证。自考/成考有疑问、不知道如何总结自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考报名当地政策,点击底部咨询官网,免费领取复习资料:

成人本科学士学位英语统一考试(又称“成人英语三级”),是由各省级高等教育主管部门组织的统一考试,其目的是为了客观地测试本地区非英语专业成人本科毕业生申请学士学位者的英语语言知识和运用能力。

考查其是否达到普通本科教育(非英语专业)英语教学的一般要求,是各省市成人高等教育本科毕业生获得成人学士学位的必备条件之一。

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一定要通过学位外语才可以。成人本科学士学位英语统一考试是成人高等教育本科(非外语专业)学生获得学士学位的必要条件之一。一般是按照英语三级考试水平出题。

想要获得自考学位,需要达到自考学位的申请条件才可以向主考院校提出学位申请。自考学位申请条件:平均各科成绩70分以上,论文成绩75分以上,英语三级。

自考本科学位英语考试作文

1.学位英语作文范文

1. 凡事均应有信心;

2.自信心的重要性;

3.有了正确的态度,建立信心是可能的。

The Importance of Self-confidence Self-confidence is very important to our life.As a wise man once said,“If you have no confidence in yourself,you are twice defeated in the race of life.With confidence,you have won even before you have started.”

If you are full of self-confidence,your creativeness,your enthusiasm will all be aroused,and you will overcome difficulties.As a result,your dreams will come true.On the contrary,if you have no confidence in yourself,there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything.Failure will be following you.But self-confidence comes only when you know yourself.You should know both your weaknesses and strengths.Only after this can you be well in doing great things.

Try something you’ve never done before.Just taking on a challenge,whether you succeed or not,can increase your confidence.In a word,self-confidence is greatly important to our success.

2.学位英语作文范文

1.应当培养良好的学习习惯;

2.一些最基本的.学习方法;

3.在交流中学习。

Good Study Habits Study habits play a decisive role in the effect of learning. It is, therefore, important that we should form a good habit when we study.

According to study advisers, there are some basic ways for learning well. Frequent revision, for example, is one of them. It is not a quick way of learning well, of course, however, it does prove effective in the long run. Also, to do enough preparations before class helps a lot.

Besides, there is another way of learning, that is, learning through communicating. Learning will be more efficient if you put what you have learned or are learning into practice. That s why in recent years "Communicative Method" has been strongly recommended in schools in China.

3.学位英语作文范文

1.21世纪是网络的时代;

2.网络生活多姿多彩;

3.网络生活是我们生活的一部分。

The Life on Internet 21st century is a century of Internet. With the development of science and techdology, moreand more people, old and young, begin to "surf the net" to look for information or to entertainthemselves with on-line games.

lnternet is a colorful world. Here you can look for whatever information you want; you canbrowse the latest news at home and abroad; you can chat with friends, do your shopping, watchmovies, play games, send e-mails and so on. You can do almost everything in this variable world.In the 21st century, people have been and will be more accustomed to Internet. Interact makesthe world smaller, and with it the whole world seems to be just a click away. It is part of our life.

4.学位英语作文范文

1.友谊的定义与意义;

2.拉帮结派不是真正的友谊;

3.真正的友谊是建立在坚实的基础之上的。

On Friendship

As the saying goes, "A friend in need is a friend indeed. " Friendship does not depend on how many friends you have, but on how much sincerity your friends can offer. Most of the people we share social associations with are, as a matter of fact, merely acquaintances. True friendship invplves mutual understanding and mutual support, both in moments of success and on occasions of failure. A true friend is one who not only shares your happiness, but your sorrow and responsibilities as well.

5.学位英语作文范文

1.很多人认为有必要举行口语考试,理由是…;

2.也有人持不同的意见,

3.我的看法和打算。

Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary In many kinds of English tests such as CET (College English Test), TEM (Test for English majors), etc. a test of spoken English will be optional. Some people consider that it is unquestionably necessary to hold a test of spoken English in China because spoken English is as important as written English. Both of them are effective communication ways for English speakers. But sometimes even those top students who are good at grammar and writing skills find that it is difficult to express their thoughts freely when speaking. A test of spoken English will make students attach more importance to oral English, and thus help them with their communicating skills.

On the other hand, there are also people who hold that good reading, writing and translating skills would be enough for the average English learners. College students are already under great pressure from their study. Another required test will be a burden to them.

In my opinion, I believe that a test of spoken English will do more good than harm. And I shall make all my efforts to practice and improve my spoken English.

6.学位英语作文范文

1.人们对职业各有不同的理想;

2.我理想的职业是什么;

3.我怎样为我理想的职业做准备。

范文

My Ideal Job

People with different personalities, backgrounds and interests will have different opinions on what an ideal job is. To choose an ideal job and prepare for it is a long way for everybody.

For me, my ideal job position would be in arts management. I'm quite interested in music but I'd like to broaden my perspective a bit. I would like to work in a company concerning arts and having wide room for my development, i envision working in the city, but probably in a city that has lots of green and open spaces. I need to be able to reach the mountains in a couple of hours, so I think that the suburbs of Beijing are suitable. I would like to be professional at work. I believe my colleagues will be dedicated to their jobs and love the musical and artistic world.

Now I am a sophomore majoring in music. I've received professional training of music, so I feel confident that after graduation I could manage and work with all of the different instrumental-ists and vocalists.

7.学位英语作文范文

The global financial crisis hit the world in 2008. Many countries, especially America and European countries got into a terribly gigantic financial mess. With energy prices such as oil going up and down dramatically, a new round of international meetings concerning the promotion of renewable energy was kicked off. American President Obama even made plans to spend billions of dollars on renewable energy. Do you think renewable energy is a feasible way to solve the energy problem?

写作范文

Renewable Energy Is the Way to Go

With the skyrocketing demand of oil, coal and natural gas, we are confronted with an energy crisis since energy resources such as gas and oil are fast diminishing this century, One remedy fo a this problem is the implementation of a renewable energy policy. As far as I am concerned, renewable energy can serve as an effective way of solving the energy crisis.

Firstly, renewable energy has unlimited availability. Traditional energy resources, such as coal, oil and natural gas are non-renewable, which means that the world will eventually run out of them, constituting the main threat to energy resources. However, generated from natural resources-such as sunlight, wind, rain, tides and geothermal heat, renewable energy is continuously being replenished by nature on a time scale appropriate to human use. Furthermore, with advancing technologies, renewable energy will be able to supply a significant proportion of the world's energy needs, making it possible to overcome the energy crisis. Secondly, renewable energy has many immediate environmental benefits. The use of fossil fuels-coal, oil and natural gas has affected the environment by polluting the air and water, creating toxic wastes, and causing global warming. However, renewable energy resources are clean. Their use can avoid these negative environmental impacts and risks, and moreover, it can help conserve fossil resources for generations to come.

Concerning the two main advantages of renewable energy, I personally hold that they are a feasible way to solve the energy problem. (240 words)

8.学位英语作文范文

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic "A Friend to Remember". You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:

1. 简要地介绍你的一位朋友;

2. 你怀念他/她的原因。

范文

A Friend to Remember

Sophia was one of my best friends in college. She was a tall girl with big eyes and short hair.

Her family was poor because her father died when she was still a child. In spite of this, she was very optimistic and never lost heart. She struck people as a strong-minded and self-confident girl.

And that was why I admired her a lot. One of her favorite quotations was "tomorrow is another day" and she always encouraged herself with Scarlett' s spirit when she was faced with difficulties.

9.学位英语作文范文

Respecting the old and caring for the young is a traditional Chinese virtue. However, respect for the elderly seems to oe lacking nowadays. What is your opinion on respecting the elderly?

写作范文

Respecting the Elderly Is a Traditional Chinese Virtue

The elderly have accumulated a lifetime's worth of experience, however, many young people often regard them as irrelevant, embarrassing, and out of touch. As far as I am concerned, the traditional Chinese virtue to respect the old people needs to be emphasized.

Firstly, the elderly deserve the respect due to their effort in bringing up their children and their contribution to society. We should always bear in mind that what we have and enjoy now was created by the aged people in the early days, as the old Chinese saying goes, "One generation plants trees under whose shade another generation rests," Secondly, family is one of the best places for learning values, so every family should inspire younger members to respect the older ones. It is important, therefore, to set an example at home by taking good care of the elderly members, so that children learn to adopt this same practice. Families should make a point of including and involving the older members in the family activities and decisions. In this way, families will exemplify the right values, and young members will learn first-hand on how to respect the elderly.

Perhaps the most important test of a society is the way individuals behave towards one another. And specifically, how that society treats its elderly men and women. If young people do not respect the elderly, the whole society will be a mess without respect. Therefore, the elderly should be respected by all of us. (244 words)

10.学位英语作文范文

Many students today use electronic dictionaries instead of printed dictionaries. Some people say that this is a good thing while others disagree. What is one major advantage or disadvantage of electronic dictionaries?

写作范文

One Major Advantage of Electronic Dictionaries

Electronic dictionaries are becoming more and more popular among students nowadays. As a result, they may eventually render printed dictionaries obsolete! Undeniably electronic dictionaries contain a number of merits in comparison to their printed counterparts and therefore, I would like to suggest one major advantage of electronic dictionaries.

Perhaps the most pronounced advantage of electronic dictionaries is that all of them are portable and consequently easy to carry around, whether in a pocket or a bag. Students can put the dictionary in their pocket and look up new words whenever and wherever they are. This is a huge advantage over the traditional large paper bound dictionary because size really does matter. This compactness means not only that electronic dictionaries are getting smaller and lighter as well as incorporating a bigger memory but also that dictionaries can be installed into other small portable devices such as mobile phones. Although smaller in some people's view means less availability of memory and other functions, with the increasing advances made in nanotechnology this is no longer the cases.

In the final analysis, electronic dictionaries are the by-product of the inexorable progress of computerization, miniaturization and nanotechnology which has meant that one of their biggest advantages is their small size while still enjoying all the benefits of earlier, larger models. (214 words)

考得学位英语,是我们现在复习英语作文的一个目标。下面是我给大家整理的学位英语考试作文,供大家参阅!

Directions: Some people think that knowledge gained from books is much richer and broader than what can be learned from direct experiences. Do you agree or disagree with this view? Write a composition on Which one is more important, knowledge gained from practical experiences or knowledge acquired from books ?

Which One is More Important, Knowledge Gained from Practical Experiences or Knowledge Acquired from Books?

Knowledge can be acquired from many sources. These include books, teachers and practical experiences, and each has its own advantages.

The knowledge we gain from books and formal education enables us to learn about things that we have no opportunity to experience in daily life. We can study all the places in the world and learn from people we will never meet in our lifetime, just by reading about them in books. We can also develop our analytical skills and learn how to view and interpret the world around us in different ways. Furthermore, we can learn from the past by reading books. In this way, we won’t repeat the mistakes of others and can build on their achievements.

Practical experiences, on the other hand, can give us more useful knowledge. It is said that one learns best by doing, and I believe that this is true, whether one is successful or not. In fact, I think making mistakes is the best way to learn. Moreover, if one wants to make new advances, it is necessary to act. Innovations do not come about through reading but through experimentation. Finally, one can apply the skills and insights gained through the study of books to practical experiences, making an already meaningful experience more meaningful. However, unless it is applied to real experiences, book knowledge remains theoretical and, in the end, is useless. That is why I believe that knowledge gained from practical experiences is more important than that acquired from books.

(1) 有人认为传统文化应当尽可能保留

(2) 有人认为牺牲传统文化来发展现代文化是值得的

(3) 我认为

专家支招

这是一个阐释对立观点型的题目,文章讨论了是否应当牺牲传统文化来发展现代化的问题,写作时应当围绕提纲进行构思:①第一段阐明保留传统文化的作用和观点,第二段说明传统与现代化的冲突并权衡利弊,第三段提出自己的观点。② 写作时注意语言做到准确流畅,可以适当应用复合句,使文章衔接自然。

名师点评

Tradition and Modernization

The process of modernization today is even greater than before. It is unavoidable that some achievements are made ① at the cost of tradition. Many people believe that tradition should be reserved to the largest extent. On the one hand, they think that the tradition is the ② cream of history with perfect conclusion and abstraction, and thus it should be followed. On the other hand, we should keep our own traditional characteristics as a culture, so that we can find our own position in a world of ③ diversity.

However, some people believe that it is worthwhile to abandon tradition for modernization. In the first place, they view the history as a ④ linear course moving forward, and outdated concepts must be timely eliminated. In the second place, they believe that civilization is more important, and should be realized ⑤ at all costs.

As far as I am concerned, we should sort out the universal truth in our tradition and stick to them. But we should also selectively put down some traditions for a better life.

Analysis

① at the cost of表示“以……为代价”,可以用于表示牺牲某些东西来实现目的。

② 可以用cream来表示“精华”,可以指人或物,表达简洁准确。

③ 表示多样性的时候可以用diversity或者variety。

④ linear一词可以用于描述一切线性或单向发展的过程,在描述与时空相关的内容时也可以使用。

⑤ at all costs表示“不惜一切代价”,可用于强调话题的重要性。

举一反三

1. It is unavoidable that some achievements are made at the cost of tradition.

a. It is inevitable that some achievements are made at the cost of tradition.

b. It cannot be avoided that some achievements are made at the cost of tradition.

2. However, some people believe that it is worthwhile to abandon tradition for modernization.

a. However, some people believe that it is worthy to abandon tradition for modernization.

b. However, some people believe that it is rewarding to abandon tradition for modernization.

(1) 大学毕业后有人选择留在大城市发展,有人选择去中小城市生活

(2) 在大城市和中小城市工作、生活的利弊

(3) 我的选择及原因

专家支招

这是一个说明利弊型的题目,探讨了大学毕业生就业选择的问题,写作时应当围绕提纲进行构思:① 第一段简要说明这一现象,即有人毕业后选择留在大城市发展,有人选择去中小城市生活;第二段具体说明在大城市与在中小城市工作、生活的利弊;第三段说明自己的选择及看法。② 写作时注意文章结构清晰,思路明确,可适当使用表示并列或递进关系的词组,使文章衔接自然。

名师点评

Living in Big Cities or Medium and Small Cities?

① We can not choose where we were born, but we can choose where we live during the whole life. ② That’s why after graduation, some students want to stay in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai, while some others might long to live in medium and small cities like Yantai and Ningbo.

When referring to the city they’d like to live, different college graduates have different choices. ③ Some insist that big cities are their favorites because there are more opportunities for personal development and more modern facilities that make their lives wonderful and convenient. ③ In addition, they believe that their horizons will be broadened and their potentials will be fully exploited before so many challenges. ④ However, there are a large part of people choosing to live in medium and small cities. ⑤ Firstly, less pressure there will make them live much more comfortable. ⑤ Secondly, the air is fresher than big cities. Therefore, it will be beneficial to their health.

⑥ Personally speaking, I’d rather choose to go to big cities because personal development ⑦ rather than comfort is what I have been pursuing.

Analysis

① 描述背景。

② 表语从句描绘出大学毕业生的不同选择。

③ 分三点详述留在大城市发展的优势:更多机会、开阔眼界、开发潜能。

④ 引出相反的观点。

⑤ 层次分明,结构清晰。

⑥ 表达自己的观点。

⑦ “而不是”。

举一反三

Some insist that big cities are their favorites because there are more opportunities for personal development and more modern facilities that make their lives wonderful and convenient.

a. Some think that big cities are their favorites for the reason that there are more opportunities for personal development and more modern facilities that make their lives wonderful and convenient.

b. Some hold on the opinion that big cities are their favorites considering there are more opportunities for personal development and more modern facilities that make their lives wonderful and convenient.

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