全国06年4月自学考试：英语（二）试卷及答案 2006年09月21日 14:18 来源：腾讯教育 第 1 2 3 4 5 6 页 PART ONE （50 POINTS） I.Vocabulary and Structure （10 points， 1point each） 1. It would be better to make a decision now， ______ leave it until next week. A. other than B. rather than C. less than D. more than 2. We‘ll inform you as soon as tickets become ______. A. valuable B. capable C. acceptable D. available 3. The foreign company has been______ running this factory for decades. A. enormously B. effectively C. infinitely D. extremely 4. If you ______ my advice， you wouldn‘t be in such trouble now. A. took B. takes C. has taken D. had taken · 免费用QQ打电话超清晰 · 银行卡 安全快捷换Q币 · 沟通无极限手机Q时代 · 魔法表情秀出百变心情 · 管中窥豹 明察秋毫 · QQ秀 秀出个性真自我 5. The meeting ______， we left the room quickly for dinner. A. over B. was over C. is over D. been over 6. All the money ______， Frederick started looking for work. A. having spent B. has been spent C. having been spent D. had been spent 7. ______ his talk when Mary ran out of the lecture hall. A. Hardly had be begun B. Hardly he had begun C. Hardly he has begun D. He hardly had begun 8. The two sisters are _____ in many ways， not only in appearance but also in temperament. A. like B. likely C. alike D. lively 9. The purpose of the program is to provide training for employees so that they can work ______. A. late B. later C. lately D. latest 10. I hope my boy friend will be handsome， strong and ______ kind. A. above all B. in all C. at all D. after all II. Cloze Test （10 points， 1 point each） However careful one may be， he cannot possibly listen carefully to everything that he hears. There are 11 of reasons for this. One of them is the overload of messages most of us 12 each day. In addition to the numerous hours we 13 hearing other people speak， we may spend several hours listening to the radio or sitting in front of a television set. 14， it is impossible to focus our attention completely on what is said； our mind might be 15 elsewhere. Preoccupation with our personal concerns is 16 reason we don‘t always listen carefully. A romance 17 sour or a good grade on a test may take prominence in our mind even as 18 is speaking to us. Furthermore， we are surrounded by all kinds of noises which interfere 19 listening. For example， voices at a party or 20 of traffic may simply make it difficult for us to catch everything that is being said. 11. A. the number B. a number C. number D. numbers 12. A. accept B. obtain C. receive D. possess 13. A. put B. consume C. spend D. spare 14. A. Besides B. Whereas C. Otherwise D. Nevertheless 15. A. wondering B. swinging C. recycling D. wandering 16. A. other B. some C. the other D. another 17. A. gone B. going C. goes D. went 18. A. anyone B. everyone C. someone D. few 19. A. to B. with C. of D. about 20. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. scream III. Reading Comprehension （30 points， 2 points each） Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. Many of today‘s most trusted sales techniques were invented over a century ago by a young merchant named Eaton in Toronto. When he was young， Eaton worked briefly with his brothers in small-town stores. In 1869， he sep up his own shop in downtown Toronto. He had many competitors， but he was also ambitious and had a plan for success. He offered a unique style of trade， but as was expected， all the other shopkeepers laughed at him， believing he would eventually fail. However， Eaton was not a man to be easily defeated； he came up with a brand new notion of business – “Goods satisfactory， or money refunded.” He sold all his goods at fixed prices and only for cash. With a sharp sense of what the public wanted， he went out of the way to meet their needs. His business grew rapidly. He set up new branches and started mail order service that allowed people to buy from a list of his goods. Eaton‘s list—advertisements of his day—was the first of its kind. It was distributed and read all over the country. It was the only way to access good-quality goods at reasonable prices for people living far away from big cites. It became part of their life. They even called it The Wishing Book. The secret of the list’s success was that Eaton gained the respect of this customers； they trusted him for good prices and quality goods. Probably because he remembered his miserable early days in Ireland， Eaton thought much of the welfare of his employees： better working conditions， shorter weekday hours than his competitors and Saturday afternoons off in the summer. In all this， he was a leader. 21. The best description of Eaton is that ______. A. he was the richest merchant in Toronto B. he was a successful technical inventor C. he introduced new sales practices D. he changed people‘s ideas about businessmen 22. Eaton‘s success lay primarily in that ____. A. he sold only good quality goods B. he was the first person to provide good service C. he treated his employees better than any of his competitors D. he won respect from his customers 23. From the passage we can infer that ______. A. Eaton invented the idea of the internet shopping B. Eaton drove other businessmen to failure C. Eaton never sold his goods on credit D. Eaton was defeated by his rivals 24. The best title for this passage is _____. A. Good Goods， of Money Refunded B. Eaton， a Sales Inventor C. Customers‘ Respect， a Secret of Success D. Eaton‘s list， a Welcome Event in Sales History 25. Eaton‘s List was important to people on farms because it was a convenient way of getting _____. A. good-quality goods at reasonable prices B. goods at unreasonable prices C. good-quality goods at unreasonable prices D. poor-quality goods at reasonable prices Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. The threat of a global outbreak （疾病大爆发） of bird flu makes it urgent for the international community to cooperate effectively. Wealthy countries will have to provide hundreds of millions of dollars for the testing and production of medicines necessary for treating patients suffering from bird flu. Developing countries， particularly in Southeast Asia， where the bird flu virus （病毒） has spread since 1997， must work out special programs so that farmers will not hide sighs of possible outbreaks. In addition， the way such farm birds as chickens and ducks are traditionally raised and marketed in the developing world should be changed； there should be more distance between the birds and their keepers. Countries should deal with the disease with joint effort. If one country is inadequately prepared， it will be a threat to every other country. The potential effects of a national outbreak of bird flu are enormous. Firstly， an outbreak may kill large numbers of people. World Health Organization （WHO） estimates that an outbreak similar to the mild Hong Kong flu of 1968 could kill as many as 7.4 millions people. If it were as dangerous as the 1918 Spanish flu， which killed 50 million， the number would be much higher. Secondly， such an outbreak may cause great financial damage. The latest outbreak of bird flu， which began in December 2003， has cost Southeast Asia more than $10 billion and depressed its GDP by 1.5 percent. If a new outbreak of bird flu were to last for a whole year， $800 billion would be lost. Despite the 124 human cases and 63 deaths from bird flu since December 2003， the virus remains mainly a disease animals. However， the more animals that die of the disease， the more chances it has of spreading to people. Large numbers of dead or dying birds mean that more people will be exposed to the virus and change into a virus with new characteristics. If the international community works together efficiently， man can surely prevent such a virus and possibly save millions of lives. 26. Faced with the threat of a global outbreak of bird flu， the international community should ________. A. establish new markets B. work together effectively C. stop birds from flying to other countries D. raise fewer chickens and ducks 27. The second paragraph focuses on ______. A. World Health Organization B. flus in Hong Kong and Spain C. the economy of Southeast Asia D. possible effects of a bird flu outbreak 28. The number of people who have died of bird flu since 2003 is _______. A. 63 B. 124 C. 7.4 million D. 50 million 29. In the third paragraph， the author is mainly interested in _____. A. stimulating financial growth B. reducing economic damages C. saving human lives D. protecting bird species 30. The passage deals with all the following aspects bird flu EXCEPT _______. A. the origin and history of bird flu B. the importance of international cooperation C. the possible dangers of a national outbreak D. the significance of preventing it from spreading Passage Three Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage. The long summer holidays are finally over and some parents are pleased. “We worry more about their safety in the holidays，” explains one mother from North London. If teenagers are not wandering around on public transport in a big and potentially dangerous city， they are chatting to strangers in an internet chat room！ Well， that‘s an extreme picture of the UK today， but many parents are worried about how much freedom they can give their children during the holidays and at weekends. Weekends are not the only time to worry！ Newspaper are full of stories about too many school kids going to school by car because their parents do not want them to travel alone on a bus or train. This summer there were more frightening stories of teenagers disappearing with questionable friends that they met on the net. All the Media stories help increase parents fears， but is the UK really so dangerous？ Many young people feel that life for their parents was easier. In the 1960s young people played in the streets more and traveled around town without their parents. “At least our parents can keep tabs on us，” says 16-year-old Julia. “So many people have mobile phones now and their parents ring to find out where they are. I use my mobile to get Dad to come to the station when I arrive late.” Mobiles are not just expensive toys； they help keep young people safe. Most significantly， they help keep young people safe. Most significantly， they make parents feel better. Only one problem is， though， that some young people have been attacked by thieves who want to steal their mobile phones. Young people like going out with friends， but they now need to learn how to get home safely. Five million young people in the UK between the ages of 9 to 16 use chat rooms to make friends， but they， too， need to be careful and never give their personal details to a stranger. Young people today have more opportunities to meet new people and go out at night more than their parents ever did. Now school， television programs and newspapers must help teenagers to enjoy their freedom and to be responsible for their own safety. 31. Some parents are upset about the summer holidays mainly because their children ______. A. wander around on bus in the city B. chat to strangers in Internet chat rooms C. make questionable friends on the net D. are taken little care of by teachers 32. For the sake of the safety， many parents send their kids to school ________. A. by car B. by bus C. by train D. by public transport 33. Most significantly， mobile phones _______. A. enable parents keep a close watch on their kids B. help keep teenagers safe C. make parents feel less worried D. protect teenagers from being attacked 34. Teenagers should never give any strangers ______. A. their mobile phone numbers B. their family address C. their personal information D. their parents‘ names 35. This passage is mainly about ________. A. freedom for teenagers in summer holidays B. safety for teenagers in summer holidays C. activities for teenagers in summer holidays D. troubles for teenagers in summer holidays PART TWO （50 POINTS） IV. Word Spelling （10 points， 1 point for two items） 将下列汉语单词译成英语。每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。 36. 获胜者，优胜者 n. w_ _ _ _ _ 37. （使）枯萎，凋谢 v. w_ _ _ _ _ 38. 垂直的，竖的 a. v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 39. 易变的，变量的 a. v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40. 唯一的，独特的 a. u_ _ _ _ _ 41. 地下的，隐蔽的 a. u_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 42. 真实的，如实地 ad. t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 43. 星期二 n. T_ _ _ _ _ _ 44. 传统，惯例 n. t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 45. 同情，同情心 n. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 46. 投降，让步 vi. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 47. 足够的，充分的 a. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 48. 亲属，亲戚 n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 49. 抵抗，反抗 n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 50. 有目的的，蓄意的 a. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 51. 财产；性质 n. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 52. 俯望，漏看 vt. o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 53. 发源，源自 vi. o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 54. 音乐的，悦耳的 a. m_ _ _ _ _ _ 55. 意图，打算 n. i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ V. Word Form （10 points， 1 point each） 将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。答案写在答题纸上。 56.He _________（write） her 10 letters since he met her last years. 57. I think it necessary for him ________ （finish） the work in time. 58. The house is ______ （complete） before his brother‘s wedding ceremony. 59. You had better ________ （bring） enough money with you. 60. The _______ （good） he feels， the more work he will do. 61. If I hadn‘t listened to you， I would _______ （make） such a silly mistake. 62. The three players repeatedly denied ________ （take） any drug. 63. People who are entitled to ________ （vote） should be over eighteen. 64. The government has taken measures to reduce the total energy ______（consume）。 65. If she ______（catch） the 10 O‘clock train， she can get there by lunch time. VI. Translation from Chinese into English （15 points， 3 points each） 将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。 66. 男人的平均身高比女人高几英寸。 67. 你所说的与我们正在讨论的豪不相干。 68. 教育应该使每个学生德、智、体全面发展。 69.这本书对读者产生了很大影响。 70.这次考试比我们预想的要难得多。 VII. Translation from English into Chinese （15 points） 将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。 There is a clear distinction between one who is supposed to know and another， usually a younger person who is supposed not to know. However， teaching is not necessarily the area of a special group of people， nor should it be looked upon as a technical skill. Teaching can be more like guiding and assisting than forcing information into a blank mind. If you have a certain skill， you should be able to share it with others. You do not have to get a certificate to convey what you know to them or to help them in their attempt to teach themselves. All of us， from the very youngest children to the oldest members of our society， should come to realize our own talent and abilities as teachers. We can share what we know， however little it might be， with others who have need of that knowledge or skill. 「答案及评分参考」 I. Vocabulary and Structure （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A II. Cloze Test （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B III. Reading Comprehension （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.B IV. Word Spelling （本大题共20小题，每两小题1分，共10分） 36. winner 37. wither 38. vertical 39. variable 40. unique 41. underground 42. truthfully 43.Tuesday 44. tradition 45. sympathy 46. surrender 47. sufficient 48. relative 49. resistance 50. purposeful 51. property 52. overlook 53. originate 54. musical 55. intention [评分参考] 多写、少写或错写一个或一个以上的字母均为错 V. Word From （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 56. has written 57. to finish 58. to be completed 59. bring 60. better 61. have made 62. taking 63. vote 64. consumption 65. catches [评分参考] 语法错误或拼写错误均不给分。 VI. Translation from Chinese into English （本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 66. On the average， men are higher than women by several inches/several inches higher than women. 67. What you said has nothing to do/has no relevance with what we are discussing. 68. Education should enable every student to develop morally，intellectually and physically. 69. The book has made a great impact/had a great effect/influence on its readers. 70. The test was much more difficult than we had expected.
答案？这个社会真受不了。。。有答案还去考什么？？干嘛不直接给一个文凭？？？
英语二（每个人都自己改几道选择题，大题呀不要都一样了）一单选1、 Elderly ……A2、 It is ……A3、 Unexpectedly ……C4、 A good manager ……C5、 Everything ……C6、 Besides ……B7、 The biologist ……B8、 Scientists ……A9、 ——，jane is ……D10、——I admire ……D二、完型 Courage is an essential attribute in、learning a foreign language。……11-----20 DABCB, ABDCB三、阅读段落一 Karen was 14，depressed and not doing well at school。……21------25 CDBDD段落二 the amount of time kids spend online is a source of frustration for many parents。……26------30 AABCD段落三 American scientist have found that some birds are more intelligent than believed。……31-----35 AAABD四、单词翻译36、古代的、古老的ancient37、生涯、经历career38、毁坏、损伤damage39、特别、尤其especially40、渐渐的、逐步的gradually41、车库garage42、诚实的、正直的honesta43、保险、保险金insurance44、汁、液juice45、商人merchant46、谈判、协商negotiate47、发生、出现occur48、停止、放弃quit49、包围、环绕surround50、薪金、薪水salary51、治疗、对待treatment52、技术、技巧technique53、美德virtue54、值得做的worth55、屈服、屈从yield五、变换格式56、（become）become57、（curious）curiosityaa58、（watch）watching59、（be）is60、（expect）expectation61、（agree）agreeable62、（crowd）crowded63、（rich）Enrich64、(praise) has been praised65、(appear) appeared五、翻译66、我们都被大自然的美深深的吸引住了we are deeply impressed with the beauty of nature67、如果想省钱，你就不要买那块昂贵的表。If you want to save money ,do not buy the expensive watch68、那篇小说是她创作时心情的真实反映。The novel really reflects his mood when he wrote it69、应歌迷要求，年轻歌手又唱了一首民歌。The young singer sang a folk song again at the fans request70、一些科学家认为需要有更多的数据才能证明这一事实。Some scientists believe that more data car prove the reality.六、翻译短文每种文化都有自已的理想行为，美国也不例外。在那里，孩子们被鼓励要开放、直接。美国人认为开放是诚实的表现，他们对于沉默和保守提出怀疑。他们觉得你一定在隐藏什么如果你没说出来。他们觉得由于沉默而受威胁，这一点他们不相信也不理解。然而，许多其它文化并不看重开放和直接。事实上，他们不喜欢这些品质因为对它们而言，开放和直接孩子好像很粗鲁。在它信眼里不像成人的行为。那么并不令人吃惊的是许多种文化的误解也由于开放和直接所致
本试卷分为两部分，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。 第一部分为选择题，1页至7页，共7页。应考者必须在“答题卡”上按要求填涂，不能答在试卷上。 第二部分为非选择题，8页至9页，共2页。应考者必须在“答题纸”上答题。Ⅰ.VocabularyandStructure(10points,1pointforeachitem) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。（此题出自教材）Ⅱ．ClozeTest(10points,1pointforeachitem) 下列短文中有＋个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。Ⅲ．ReadingComprehension(30points,2pointsforeachitem)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。（一共三篇阅读文章）PARTTWO（50POINTS）Iv．WordSpelling(10points,1pointfortwoitems) 将下列汉语单词译成英语。每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。 请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。（大多单词来自教材）V．WordForm(10points,1pointforeachitem) 将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。答案写在答题纸上。Ⅵ．TranslationfromChineseintoEnglish(15points,3pointsforeachitem) 将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。（几乎都可以在教材上找到原句）Ⅶ．TranslationfromEnglishintoChinese(15points) 将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。
谈到英语，我们很多人都了解，有朋友问考研英语一历年新题型及答案，还有人想问2014年英语二真题及答案解析，这到底怎么回事呢？实际上护考历年分数线2017呢，下面是小编为大家整理的2014年英语二真题及答案解析，一起来了解下吧。2014年英语二真题及答案解析Text 3The concept of man versus machineis at least as old as the industrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends tobe most acutely felt during economic downturns and fragile recoveries. And yet,it would be a mistake to think we are right now simply experiencing the painfulside of a boom and bust cycle. Certain jobs have gone away for eating up humanjobs, this phenomenon will continue to restructure our economy in ways we can’timmediately foresee.When there is exponential improvement in theprice and performance of technology, jobs that were once thought to be immunefrom automation suddenly become threatened. This argument has attracted a lotof attention, via the success of the book Race Against the Machine, byErik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee, whoboth hail from MITs Center for Digital Business.Centerfor Digital Business.This is a powerful argument, and a scaryone. And yet, John Hagel, auther of The power of pull and other books, saysBrynjolfsson and McAfee miss the reason why these jobs are so vulnerable totechnology in the first place.Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S.that tend to be “tightly scripted” and “highly standardized” ones that leave noroom for “individual initiative or creativity.” In short, these are the typesof jobs that machines can perform much better at than human beings. That is howwe have put a giant target sign on the backs of American workers, Hagel says.It’s time to reinvent the formula for howwork is conducted, since we are still relying on a very 20th centurynotion of work, Hagel says. In our rapidly changing economy, we more than everneed people in the workplace who can take initiative and exercise theirimagination “to respond to unexpected events.” That’s not something machinesare good at. They are designed to perform very predictable activities.As Hagel notes, Brynjolfsson and McAfeeindeed touched on this point in their book. We need to reframe race against themachine as race with the machine. In our works, we need to look at the ways inwhich machines can augment human labor rather than replace it. So then theproblem is not really about technology, but rather, “how do we innovate ourinstitutions and our work practices?”31.According to the first paragraph, economic downturns would .[A] easethe competition of man vs. machine[B]highlight machines’ threat to human jobs[C]provoke a painful technological revolution[D]outmode our current economic structure选B . 细节题，定位在第一句话The concept of man versus machine is at least as old as theindustrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends to be most acutely felt during economic downturnsand fragile recoveries.对象是 man vs human 答案一定要讲到machine 与human jobs 排除C D.AB 正好相反，选B .文章说现象在经济衰退和脆弱复苏是更加急剧。选B32. Theauthors of Race Against the Machine argue that .[A]technology is diminishing man’s job opportunities[B]automation is accelerating technological development[C]certain jobs will remain intact after automation[D] manwill finally win the race against machine选A. 细节题，容易，答案定位在第一句：When there is exponential improvement in the price and performanceof technology, jobs that were once thought to be immune from automationsuddenly become threatened.段落话题是工作与自动化，机器的关系排除B D.A C方向相反，一定选工作不利的选项选A.33. Hagelargues that jobs in the U.S. are often .[A]performed by innovative minds[B]scripted with an individual style[C]standardized without a clear target[D]designed against human creativity选D. 细节题，如果不仔细定位，容易出错，定位在第一句话：对象是creativity ，而且与之相悖。最大干扰项选C. 错在定位信息没有 clear target这个对象，Target出现在第三句话中，也可以通过非定位信息排除法排除Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S. that tend to be“tightly scripted” and “highly standardized” ones that leave no room for“individual initiative or creativity.”34.According to the last paragraph, Brynjolfsson and McAfee discussed .[A] thepredictability of machine behavior in practice[B] theformula for how work is conducted efficiently[C] theways machines replace human labor in modern times[D]thenecessity of human involvement in the workplace选D. 细节题，用排除法才能做对。不过正确选项和原文同义改写的不是很好。定位在最后一句话：So then the problem is not really about technology, but rather, “howdo we innovate our institutions and our work practices?”,作者否定了technology 排除A ,B而C是rather than 后面的内容。选D35. Whichof the following could be the most appropriate title for text?[A]How toInnovate Our Work Practices[B]Machineswill Replace Human Labor[C]Can WeWin the Race Against Machines[D]EconomicDownturns Stimulate Innovations选C . 主旨题，排除法做对，否则很容易做错。文章主题 machine 排除A D .剩下 B C,排除B machine会代替人非文章观点。————文章来源上海华是学院，里面有整套，这是我摘下来的一部分。我这里有～用百度网盘分享给你，点开就可以保存，链接永久有效^_^，无提取码，链接：（给我点赞哦，嘻嘻～）2019考研英语真题及答案解析网上公布了么？
谈到英语，我们很多人都了解，有朋友问考研英语一历年新题型及答案，还有人想问2014年英语二真题及答案解析，这到底怎么回事呢？实际上护考历年分数线2017呢，下面是小编为大家整理的2014年英语二真题及答案解析，一起来了解下吧。2014年英语二真题及答案解析Text 3The concept of man versus machineis at least as old as the industrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends tobe most acutely felt during economic downturns and fragile recoveries. And yet,it would be a mistake to think we are right now simply experiencing the painfulside of a boom and bust cycle. Certain jobs have gone away for eating up humanjobs, this phenomenon will continue to restructure our economy in ways we can’timmediately foresee.When there is exponential improvement in theprice and performance of technology, jobs that were once thought to be immunefrom automation suddenly become threatened. This argument has attracted a lotof attention, via the success of the book Race Against the Machine, byErik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee, whoboth hail from MITs Center for Digital Business.Centerfor Digital Business.This is a powerful argument, and a scaryone. And yet, John Hagel, auther of The power of pull and other books, saysBrynjolfsson and McAfee miss the reason why these jobs are so vulnerable totechnology in the first place.Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S.that tend to be “tightly scripted” and “highly standardized” ones that leave noroom for “individual initiative or creativity.” In short, these are the typesof jobs that machines can perform much better at than human beings. That is howwe have put a giant target sign on the backs of American workers, Hagel says.It’s time to reinvent the formula for howwork is conducted, since we are still relying on a very 20th centurynotion of work, Hagel says. In our rapidly changing economy, we more than everneed people in the workplace who can take initiative and exercise theirimagination “to respond to unexpected events.” That’s not something machinesare good at. They are designed to perform very predictable activities.As Hagel notes, Brynjolfsson and McAfeeindeed touched on this point in their book. We need to reframe race against themachine as race with the machine. In our works, we need to look at the ways inwhich machines can augment human labor rather than replace it. So then theproblem is not really about technology, but rather, “how do we innovate ourinstitutions and our work practices?”31.According to the first paragraph, economic downturns would .[A] easethe competition of man vs. machine[B]highlight machines’ threat to human jobs[C]provoke a painful technological revolution[D]outmode our current economic structure选B . 细节题，定位在第一句话The concept of man versus machine is at least as old as theindustrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends to be most acutely felt during economic downturnsand fragile recoveries.对象是 man vs human 答案一定要讲到machine 与human jobs 排除C D.AB 正好相反，选B .文章说现象在经济衰退和脆弱复苏是更加急剧。选B32. Theauthors of Race Against the Machine argue that .[A]technology is diminishing man’s job opportunities[B]automation is accelerating technological development[C]certain jobs will remain intact after automation[D] manwill finally win the race against machine选A. 细节题，容易，答案定位在第一句：When there is exponential improvement in the price and performanceof technology, jobs that were once thought to be immune from automationsuddenly become threatened.段落话题是工作与自动化，机器的关系排除B D.A C方向相反，一定选工作不利的选项选A.33. Hagelargues that jobs in the U.S. are often .[A]performed by innovative minds[B]scripted with an individual style[C]standardized without a clear target[D]designed against human creativity选D. 细节题，如果不仔细定位，容易出错，定位在第一句话：对象是creativity ，而且与之相悖。最大干扰项选C. 错在定位信息没有 clear target这个对象，Target出现在第三句话中，也可以通过非定位信息排除法排除Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S. that tend to be“tightly scripted” and “highly standardized” ones that leave no room for“individual initiative or creativity.”34.According to the last paragraph, Brynjolfsson and McAfee discussed .[A] thepredictability of machine behavior in practice[B] theformula for how work is conducted efficiently[C] theways machines replace human labor in modern times[D]thenecessity of human involvement in the workplace选D. 细节题，用排除法才能做对。不过正确选项和原文同义改写的不是很好。定位在最后一句话：So then the problem is not really about technology, but rather, “howdo we innovate our institutions and our work practices?”,作者否定了technology 排除A ,B而C是rather than 后面的内容。选D35. Whichof the following could be the most appropriate title for text?[A]How toInnovate Our Work Practices[B]Machineswill Replace Human Labor[C]Can WeWin the Race Against Machines[D]EconomicDownturns Stimulate Innovations选C . 主旨题，排除法做对，否则很容易做错。文章主题 machine 排除A D .剩下 B C,排除B machine会代替人非文章观点。————文章来源上海华是学院，里面有整套，这是我摘下来的一部分。我这里有～用百度网盘分享给你，点开就可以保存，链接永久有效^_^，无提取码，链接：（给我点赞哦，嘻嘻～）2019考研英语真题及答案解析网上公布了么？已经公布了其实每一科考完在当天晚上就可以得到答案解析要关注各个机构的发布求2019年自考英语二的真题答案一般刚刚考过的试题在考后一个月左右能看到英语二真题从哪一年开始有？一、回答问题从2010年开始，全国硕士研究生入学考试的英语试卷分为了英语（一）和英语（二）。二、延伸考研英语（二）与历年考研试卷有所不同，它针对的是一些报考专业学位硕士不考英语（一）的学生的一套考研英语试卷。由教育部考试中心组织专家研究命题，在考研统考中使用。也就是说，英语一和英语二在研究生考试中同时使用。那么考研英语二主要针对哪些考生呢。弄清这个问题，大家要先弄清楚自己所考的硕士类别。近几年国家研究生教育在进行改革，改革方向是将硕士分为两种:一种是学术性研究生，偏重学术方面，还有一种称为专业学位研究生，偏重培养高级管理人才或专门人才，如职业经理人、会计师、工程师等等。这种分法在国外教育体制中体现得很明显，典型的如英国。我们国家以后研究生培养方向将和国际接轨，分为这两种类别。学术性研究生要继续考英语一，而一部分考专业学位的研究生将遭遇考研英语二。国家教育部有详尽规定说明，目前我国专业学位研究生包括19种，如体育硕士、汉语国际教育硕士、翻译硕士等。大家要注意这19种专业学位硕士不是都要考英语二，其中一些专业学位硕士基本上是不会考英语二的，而必考英语一，比如法律硕士。而有一些是要考英语二的，比如MBA、MPA等。具体来说，如何确定自己考英语一还是英语二呢？考生可参照报考院校的招生简章中的报考科目，简章中会明确说明考英语一还是英语二。其中英语一编号为201，政治编号为101，而英语二编号为204。还有一个简便的方法是，考研网上报名成功后，考生使用报名号登录网上报名网站，输入报名号，查看自己的报名信息就可以看到自己的初试考试科目。
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新00015英语二|全国统考00015英语（二）历年真题|黎芸 自考 英语（二） 视频版|考证保障班《00015-英语（二）55课时》|教材视频精讲含同步讲义|单词表|自考经验小技巧.docx|00015英语二作文模板之二 (2).doc|00015英语（二）作文模板之一.doc|0015英语(二)大纲词汇表.doc|00015英语二词组表.doc|00015英语二词汇表(整理版).docx|第9章Unit 9 Facing Life’s Challenges|第8章Unit 8 The Great Minds|第7章Unit 7 Inner Voice
关于为什么2014年英语二有两套真题，因为这两套真题是防止其中一份真题进行泄密而准备的，第二套真题，两套真题的难度系数都是不同的，作为预备的
本文论述了：目标设定与其产生的负面影响之间的关系。作者首先指出，目标设定无法兼顾所有相关因素，往往顾此失彼。然后通过公交车和航空公司的案例加以论证，并给出解释：目标设定会造成预料之外的负面影响。最后作者，提出了设立合理目标的诀窍。 It's not difficult to set targets for staff . It is much harder, however ,to understand their negative consequences. Most work-related behaviors have multiple components. Emphasizes one and the others become distorted. 给员工设定目标并不难..然而要理解其造成的负面影响则困难得多.大多数与工作相关的行为都由多个组成部分.强调其中一个就无法被兼顾其他的. Travel on a London bus and you'll quickly see how this works with drivers. Watch people get on and show their tickets. Are they carefully inspected? Never. Do people get on without paying? Of course ! Are there inspectors to check that people have paid? Possibly, but very few. And people who run for the bus? They are ignored How about jumping lights? Buses do so almost as frequently as cyclists. 乘坐伦敦公交车你会很快发现这一规律在司机身上是如何体现的看看人们会不会出示他们的车票然而他们会检查仔细的检查吗？有人不付钱就坐车吗当然有还有检查员去检查人们去付钱了吗也许有但很少。那追赶公交车的人呢司机对其视而不见闯红灯的行为有吗？公交车司机这样做的次数和骑车人几乎一样多。 为什么会出现这样的情景呢？因为设定的工作目标是准时守时的。人们抱怨公交车晚点且班次又少。因此，公交车和专用道已经增加了。司机的奖惩机制也以路上花费的时间为标准。司机完成了目标，但途中也会撞倒骑行者。如果目标改为收益，你就会看见更多的检察员和更为敏感的车票定价。 如果以安全行车为标准，就会有更加谨慎遵守交通法规的司机。但这两个标准，都以牺牲时间为代价。 There is another problem : people became immensely inventive in hitting targets 。 Have you noticed that you can leave on a flight an hour late but still arrive on time? Tailwinds? Of course not! Airlines have simply changed the time a trip is meant to take. A one-hour fight is now ballad as a two-hour flight. 还有一个问题：人们为达到目标会变得极具创造性。你是否注意到：乘坐的飞机延误一小时起飞，但仍然能准时到达？因为顺风，当然不是。航空公司只是改变了飞行所需要的时间，一个小时的航班就被宣称要两个小时。 The background of the story is simple. Most jobs are multidimensional, with multiple criteria. Choose one criterion and you may well sacrifice others. Everything Can be done faster and made cheaper, but there is a cost . Setting targets can and does have unforeseen negative consequences. 对这种现象的解释也很简单。大多数工作是多维度的，有着多重标准。选择了一种标准，你很可能就放弃其他的标准所有的事情都可以做得更快，成本更低，但这是有代价的。设定目标可能会，也确实会造成预料之外的负面影响。 This is not an argument against target-setting. But it is an argument for exploring consequences first. All good targets should have multiple criteria relating to critical factors such as time, money, quality and customer feedback. The trick is not only to specify just one or even two dimensions of the objective, but also to understand how to help people better achieve the objective. 这并不是反对设立目标的理由而是一种要优先探讨后果的论证。所有合理的目标都应该有多个，与时间金钱质量以及客户反馈等关键因素相关的标准。其中的诀窍，不仅是明确目标的一两个方面，还要了解如何帮人们更好地实现这一目标。 选项迷惑词： moreover 此外 assess评估 identify 确认 mock 嘲笑 hospitality 好客的 punctuality 准时 innovation 创新 besides 此外 hire 雇用 rather 相当 once 一旦 revenue 收入 diligent 勤奋的 reveal 揭露 transfer 换乘 departure 出发 form 形式 interpret 解释 calling for 号召 leading to 导致 specify 明确规定 restore 恢复 modify 改变 present 呈现
兄弟，现在自考办都不公布答案了，如果想看看自己能否通过，还是等到5月份成绩出来之后，就有揭晓了，我一打电话问过差不多要5月20号左右吧。
很多小伙伴问，关于成人自考英语二有哪些题型？成人自考英语题库的相关问题，今天本站编辑就给大家整理了关于成人自考英语二有哪些题型？成人自考英语题库全部问题，希望对你有帮助！成人自考英语二有哪些题型？【免费定制个人学历提升方案和复习资料：tg/?bdlk 】成人自考英语二题型包括七个部分，分别是阅读判断、阅读选择、概括段落大意和补全句子、填句补文、填词补文、完形补文以及短文写作。一、阅读判断。阅读判断一般位于试卷的第一题，给你一段短文，根据短文内容对于每个句子作出判断，一般有10个句子判断选项，正确的选A，错误的选B。需要大家读懂文章大意，才能作出正确选项。二、阅读选择。阅读选择也是一段短文，题目的设置是通过阅读短文，从所给各题的 4 个选项中选出 1 个最佳选项，选项不再是判断对错，而是挖空的形式，属于细节题。三、概括段落大意和补全句子。概括段落大意，简单来说就是根据段落大意，然后根据每个段落的意思，选择一个符合意思的词语。一般有五个选项，而补全句子需要从六个选项中选择五个选项填入对应句子，将其补全。四、填句补文。一般短文会设置 5 处空白，而短文后会设置 6 个句子选项，要求考生根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。五、填词补文。除了填句补文以外，还有填词补文。这种题型在英语四级和六级的考试中，也是有的，主要对于考生单词词汇量要求比较高。六、完形补文。或许大家对于完形补文比较陌生，但是完形填空大家一定知道，其实完形补文也差不多，需要考生根据空白括号后的单词提示，根据上下文，正确填写单词形式，进而补全文章。七、短文写作。凡是英语考试，必然会要求写英语作文，就像考语文一定要作文一样，作文写作字数一般要求在100 词左右。根据指定的话题完成写作任务。成人自考英语二下方免费学历提升方案介绍： 2018年04月自考07008采购与仓储管理真题试卷 格式：PDF大小：306.54KB 2020年08月自考07008采购与仓储管理真题试卷 格式：PDF大小：331.78KB自考/成考考试有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考考试当地政策，点击底部咨询猎考网，免费获取个人学历提升方案：tg/?bdlk自考APP软件哪个比较好，做题和搜题都可以的那种？自考搜题软件哪个好用？学姐的这份自考心备考自考的时候大家是不是有很多迷茫的地方，很多的地方有着似懂非懂的感觉，这种感觉其实是正常的，我的一个表姐就是自考提升的学历，今天我就把从她那里取到的经“传授”给你们！首先我们要说的第一件事就是备考的方式，很多的小伙伴可能会选择报一个培训机构，也有极个别的小伙伴会选择孤军奋战，自学备考，无论你的打算是怎样，接下来的几点请你一定要认真看！第一点，报一个班比自己学习要好很多，因为培训机构会有很多更加高效的学习资料给到你们，从头到尾基本上都是会为你负责，基本上就不用操心很多，也不会很影响自己的个人时间。第二点，不要轻信他人，其实很多人都是所谓的“熟人”介绍，但是自己并没有认真考察，所以还是建议大家一定要好好的考察再做决定，毕竟有些机构并不是很负责。第三点，那就是就是平常我们应该怎么样学习和备考了，其实自考是很很需要技巧的，最好还是要制定一下相关的计划，因为是每次考两门，所以只需要在考试前1-3个月开始备考就好，因为提前太多会很容易忘记，还浪费了时间。关于自考的搜题软件表姐只给我推荐了两个，她说有这两个基本上就够了，一个是学习英语的沪江开心词场，另一个就是优题宝。沪江开心词场 对于英语的学习是很有帮助的，里面有一套比较完整的学习体系，还能够制作属于自己的记单词计划，整体来说还是蛮不错的。优题宝 科目真的是很全，所以基本上自考的专业都是可以用的上，备考遇到不会的题目就可以搜答案，答案准确，解析也很详细，很值得入手。自考英语二考试试题（历年真题）？00015英语（二）真题和答案29份:2004年04月,2004年10月,2005年04月,2005年07月2005年10月,2006年04月,2006年07月,2006年10月2007年01月,2007年04月,2007年07月,2007年10月2008年01月,2008年04月,2008年07月,2008年10月2009年01月,2009年04月,2009年07月,2009年10月2010年01月,2010年04月,2010年07月,2010年10月2011年01月,2011年04月,2011年07月,2011年10月2012年01月 我有这些试题及答案专科英语等级考复习软件有什么如今与英语相关的工作岗位都比较吃香，一方面英语专业人才仍是社会稀缺资源 ，另一方面是英语相关的工作岗位薪资待遇好，发展前景也更广阔。因此许多热爱学习英语的考生会选择学习这门专业。自学考试专科英语专业一共需要考试的课程科目有十二科，如果大家每次报考四科并且全部通过的话，是可以在一年半的时间里就能申请毕业的。这是最短的时间，但也是对大家要求最严格的时间，因为需要大家每科的成绩都达到合格线才可以顺利拿到自考英语专科毕业证书。所以无论大家是为了更好找工作，还是为了之后考研等深造的话，都是需要尽快拿到毕业证的。有关如何备考，推荐以下几款英语学习app，助力大家早日通过考试！一、 欧陆词典背单词最棒的词典，词库免费！非常智能的跨平台取词功能以及非常完善的离线词库绝对是两大亮点，除了通常我们常用的词库，这各种专业领域的词库也是一应俱全。很方便知识扩展。自考英语核心词有4400个，词组400个，按照自己的时间分配每天的单词量。个人建议20-30个就可以。另外，背单词还是要运用艾宾浩斯的遗忘曲线来，也就是说今天背20个单词，明天背第二批20个，也要同时先复习第一天的20个单词，相当于第二天就是旧20个+新20个。不要害怕遗忘，也不需要强迫自己一定一次性背完。先背最重要的单词，最常用的，边看边写边背。二 、每日英语听力一款用于提高英语听力的应用软件，用真实语境的例句，来深入了解从而掌握英语的学习语言环境。每日英语听力拥有每天更新的海量听力库，并独家提供智能语音高亮跟随功能。与拥有海量词库的《欧路词典》无缝集成，查词典、背单词轻松搞定。要注意的是，听听力集中注意力非常重要，在做听力题时一定要保证自己的注意力高度集中。有一些同学会奇怪，自己的词汇量不少，基础也不差，为什么还是在练习听力的时候，感觉困难重重。明明知道的单词，却听不出来。对于这种情况的同学，很有可能是因为在背记单词的过程中，没有掌握正确的单词读音，或者忽略了连读，因为有时候两个单词连在一起读的时候，会省略th的发音，或者是其他清辅音的发音。建议在练习中用下面这几种方法解决：重新复习音标，修正自己单词发音，并且大声朗读这些单词注意重读音节部分进行听力材料跟读，提高自己的语感和读音的准确性注意连读部分，进行归纳总结三、希赛自考题库自考英语刷题工具，这个app有含历年真题、模拟考卷、章节练成人自考本科学位英语题型？【免费定制个人学历提升方案和复习资料：tg/?bdlk 】成人自考本科学位英语题型题型一：阅读理解阅读理解部分主要考查自考生对材料的主旨的掌握，能够理解字面意思并能 根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论;一般有三篇短文，总阅读量不超过900个词。每篇文章后有五个问题，考生应根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出一个。题型二：完形填空完形填空考核考生的综合运用语言的能力，要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选出一个，使短文的结构和意思恢复完整。题型三：挑错挑错题是测试学生掌握词汇、短语及语法结构的熟练程度，其重点是固定搭配和句型。考试范围与第二部分相同。该题型由10个单句组成。每个句子含有标着A、B、C、D的四个画线部分，其中有一处是错误的，要求考生从四个画线部分中挑出其错误的部分。题型四：翻译翻译题考核学生词汇、语法、句型等方面综合运用语言的能力。 要求考生把前面阅读理解文章中画线的五个句子译成中文或把中文翻译成英文。题型五：词语用法和语法结构词语用法和语法结构题型考核学生运用词汇、短语及语法结构的能力。考试范围包括全日制文理科本科教学大纲中词汇表及语法结构表一至三级的主要内容。自考学位英语自考学位英语考试题型下方免费学历提升方案介绍： 2016年10月自考02275计算机基础与程序设计真题试卷 格式：PDF大小：396.3KB 2013年10月自考06092工作分析真题试卷 格式：PDF大小：128.4KB自考/成考考试有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考考试当地政策，点击底部咨询猎考网，免费获取个人学历提升方案：tg/?bdlk自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策，点击底部咨询官网老师，免费领取复习资料：
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英语二的话看历年真题只是学习的一部分，平常也需要看一些词汇的重点资料包括语法英语最重要的是语法和单词，所以可以在这方面多下一些功夫，历年真题作为辅导，相信一定没什么问题的。以上是个人看法，加油了哦
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3292___52867~~~自 考
很多小伙伴问，关于2022年4月自考英语二答案什么时候出来 自考英语二真题答案的相关问题，今天本站编辑就给大家整理了关于2022年4月自考英语二答案什么时候出来 自考英语二真题答案全部问题，希望对你有帮助！2022年4月自考英语二答案什么时候出来4月16日-17日。2022年4月自考于4月16日-17日举行，考试后发布2022年4月自学考试英语二真题及答案。自考英语二是自考本科的公共课程，课程代码是00015，课程学分为14分，自考英语二也是自考本科所有科目里学分最高的科目，使用的是全国版教材。如何评价2021考研英语二真题难度变化趋势？评价如下：一、题型没有变化2021考研英语的卷子连老师都说难。相较于2020年英语二真题，2023年英语二真题的A篇阅读整体难度有所上升，长句增多。同时B篇阅读考察小标对应也使得部分基础薄弱的考生感到棘手。翻译阅读难度较2020年明显上升，平均句长增加30%。完型填空的阅读难度较2020年有所降低。翻译阅读难度较2020年明显上升，平均句长增加30%。完型填空的阅读难度较2020年有所降低。客观来讲，纵观整套试卷，今年考研英语的情况：题目中规中矩，难度有所提升。2023年考研英语试卷虽然比以往难，但是并没有出现非常偏或者非常怪的题，所有考试题目基本都在同学们的能力范围内，而且也是比较常考的话题。2023年的试题中也没有出现所谓的“新”题，只是出题的角度或者主题有所变化，而且从上面的表可以看出，英语二在题型难度分布上和往年没有什么太大差异，所以2022年的考生一定要把真题研究透彻，掌握真题的考试规律，这样就算遇到难题也可以迎刃而解。2、重视单词和长难句。不少同学反映2023年考研英语二难度上升较为明显，明显的是寻找与原文对应的匹配题少了(出现的形式大部分都改成了同义替换)，对于全文中心的理解要求高了，体现在生词，答案选项的望文生义，阅读中长句增多，解题难度加大。尤其是最后两篇常规阅读，有很多单词都不认识，并且出现了大量专有名词，而且就算能大概看懂文章意思，但还是不知道该选哪个。大连理工1309专升本英语题答案：BACDC DCDABCDACC CAACD哪题不懂再追问。统考英语b听力怎么用答题软件统考英语b听力可以下载2022年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B易考宝典手机版答题软件2022年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B手机做题软件，更多全国英语等级考试报名时间、考试时间以及考试模拟试题，请访问易考吧全国英语等级栏目2022年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B易考宝典手机版为了考生能够轻松备考2022年度全国英语等级考试，易考吧全国英语等级栏目强力推出2022年全国英语等级考试易考宝典手机版，题库设计符合考试新大纲，还包括了富有价值的模拟考场，有计时打分等功能[具体以实际软件介绍为准]，就像亲身体会考试一样。易考吧祝您考试顺利！2022年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B易考宝典手机版★说明：听力部分只提供听力稿没有音频。其中真题、笔试和听力理解、强化训练做成答题卡形式，具有计时打分、自动判分功能，可让考生在规定时间内模拟真实考试场景，亲身体验和熟悉考试流程。★电脑版和网页版支持答题卡试卷，手机版支持PDF查看。题量内容：强化训练有20套，以及多条考试介绍和考试指南（辅导资料）。1.强化训练（PDF格式）题型：听力题，选择题，阅读理解题等全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B模拟试题及答案（一）（答题卡试卷）全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B模拟试题及答案（二）（答题卡试卷）全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B模拟试题及答案（三）（答题卡试卷）专升本英语翻译题大全考前冲刺预测试卷（一）参考答案及解析 part IV 81 长城是中国的历史文化符号之一 The Great Wall is one of the historic symbols of China. 82 无论生活多难，我们都不会失去信息 No matter how hard our life will be,wo won’t lose heart. 83 物体离我们越远，看起来就越小。 The farther away an object is from us,the smaller it looks. 84 政府已经采取积极措施防止空气污染。 The government has taken active measures to prevent air from being polluted. 85 建设和谐校园的关键在于让每个学生都能积极参加进来。 The key to constructing a harmonious campus lies in the fact that every student will be able to participate actively. 86 Practice should go hand in hand with theory. 实践应该与理论紧密结合。 87 Closely related to our daily life are goods prices. 商品价格与我们的日常生活密切相关。 88 One who makes no investigation has no right to speak. 没有调查，就没有发言权。 89 Individual freedom does not in any way mean that you can do what you like at your freewill. 个人自由绝不意为着你能够为所欲为。 90 When it came to his amazing achievements,the famous scientist put an emphasis on the importance of creating rather than waiting for opportunities. 当谈到惊人成就时，这位著名的科学家更强调创造的重要性而不是等待机遇。 考前冲刺预测试卷（二）参考答案及解析 Part 五 81 时间是世界上最容易浪费，也是最难把握的东西。 Time is the easiest thing in the world and the most difficult thing to control. 82 多数人已经开始认识到，如果要确保未来在矿物，食物，林木等方面的供应，我们必须节约资源。 Most people have come to realized that we must conserve resources if we want to ensure the supply of minerals,food,forests,etc. for the future. 83 如果他被迫去做他不乐意的事，他不可能高兴。 If he is compelled to do what he does not enjoy doing,he cannot be happy. 84 学生应该重视学习中的困难，而不要逃避它们。 Student should confront/face difficulties in their studies instead of escaping from them. 85 今天他起得很早，以免开会迟到。 He rose early this morning so as not to/in order that he would not be late for the conference. 86 They，not surprisingly,did not respond at all. 他们根本没有答复，这是不足为奇的。 87 The new policy represents a complete departure from their previous position. 新政策表明他们已彻底背离原先的立场。 88 I didn’t go to town yesterday both because of the nasty weather and the fact that I was not feeling myself. 我昨天没有进城，一来是因为天气不好，二来是我不舒服。 89 All citizens who have reached the age of eighteen have the right to vote and to stand for election. 年满18岁的公民，都有选举权和被选举权。 90 The economic growth of our country must rely on rational utilization of available resources. 我们必须合理利用现有资源促进我国的经济发展。 考前冲刺预测试卷（三）参考答案及解析 Part 五 81 电脑在我们的日常生活中起着非常重要的作用。 Computers play a very important role in our daily life. 82 由你决定邀请谁来参加下周的聚会。 It is up to you who will be invited to the party next week. 83 这部电影使我回想起了在北京所看到的情景。 The movie reminds me of what I have seen in Beijing. 84 直到天黑了，他才意识到太晚了而无法回家。 He didn’t realize it was too late to go home until it was dark. 85 萨姆（Sam）买不起他极想要的那种照相机，因为那种相机太贵了。 Sam could not afford (to buy) the camera he longed for because it was too expensive. 86 Each day we make choices that affect our lives and sometimes the lives of others. 我们每天遇事都得拿主意，主意拿的对不对，会影响我们的生活，有时也影响别人的生活。 87 Americans have a great range of customs and habits that at first may seem puzzling to visitors. 美国人有许多风俗习惯在陌生人看来是颇为费解的。 88 The advertising campaign didn’t have much effect on sales. 这次广告宣传并没有起到多大的促销作用。 89 The secret of life is not to do what one likes,but to try to like what one has to do. 生活的秘诀不在于做自己喜欢做的，而在于喜欢自己不得不做的。 90 The main street looks more beautiful than ever with all the lights on. 路边所有的灯都亮了，这条大街看起来从来没有这么漂亮过。 2016年武汉纺织大学普通专升本考试《英语》真题参考答案及解析 Part 五 Section A 1 只要明天天气好，我们就和同学一起去游泳。 As long as it is fine tomorrow,we will go swimming with my classmates. 2 有这么多人的关心，在国外的最初几个月里，她感到非常幸福。 With so many people caring about her,she feels very happy in the first few months abroad. 3 新图书馆比以前的大两倍。（或者译为“新图书馆是以前的三倍大”。） The new library is three times as large as the old one. 4 这张图片让我想起了在上海度过的快乐时光。 This photo reminds me of the happy time(that)I spent in Shanghai. 5 地震中，许多房屋受损严重，成千上万的人无家可归。 A lot of houses were seriously damaged in the earthquake,so that thousands of people were left homeless. Section B 1 Professional hair-care products indicates that consumers are paying as much attention to their hair as to skin. 专业护发产品（的出现）表明消费者即重视护肤，又重视护发。 2 Women would double their risk of suffering from lung cancer if they were exposed to 40 or more years of household tobacco smoke. 如果妇女在吸烟的环境中生活40年或更长时间，那么患肺癌的风险就会加倍。 3 Though technically quite advanced today,the Internet is far from being popular with average household users in some developing countries. 尽管互联网技术现在已经十分先进，但是在一些发展中国家互联网在普通用户中还远远没有普及。 4 Your products wouldn’t have sold so well but for a lot of advertisements we put on the television. 要不是我们在电视上打了那么多广告，你们的产品不会卖的那么好。 5 The regulations make it safer for you to use your credit card for shopping on the Internet or over the phone. 这些规章制度使得你用信用卡网购或电话购物时更安全。 2017年武汉纺织大学普通专升本考试《英语》真题参考答案及解析 Part 五 1 不要以貌取人。 Don’t judge a person by his/her appearance. 2 我一听到这首歌就感到愉快。 I felt happy the moment I heard this song. 3 只要你准时归还就可以用这本书 As long as you return it on time,you can use this book. 4 他的工作就是照看老人。 His work is looking/to look after the old. 5 上大学是我人生重要的转折点 Going to college is an important turning point in my life. 6 No matter how little money you have,you should deposit some money in the bank regularly. 不管你有多少钱，你都应该定期在银行存一些钱。 7 This style of architecture originated with the ancient Greek. 这种建筑风格起源于希腊。 8 With the development of economy,travelling is becoming more and more popular in China now. 随着经济的发展，旅游在中国越来越受人们的欢迎。 9 This school puts emphasis on students’ability to solve problems independently. 这所学校注重学生独立解决问题的能力。 10 It is unfair to think that goods from abroad must be better than those made at home. 认为外国的商品一定比国内生产的好，这是不公平的。 2018荆楚理工学院普通专升本考试《英语》真题参考答案及解析 Part IV 1 我们已决定提前完成这项工作。 We have determined to get the work done ahead of schedule. 2 你走了这么远的路，一定很累。 You must be tired after your long journey. 3 除了继续前进，我们没有别的选择余地。 We have no alternative but to forge ahead. 4 老师在等我，我得走了。 The teacher is waiting for me,so I must go now. 5 一看到那颗大树，我便会想起童年的情景。 The sight of the big tree always reminds me of my childhood. 6 We must awaken people to the importance of environment protection now. 我们现在必须唤醒人们对环保重要性的认识。 7 By the time you arrived in London,we had stayed there for two weeks. 当你到达伦敦时，我们已经在哪里待了两个星期了。 8 Either the players or the coach is responsible for the defeat. 不是运动员就是教练应该对这次比赛的失利负责。 9 We shall let you know the details soon in order that you can make your arrangements. 我们将尽快让你们知道详情，以便你们能够做出安排。 10 The young,on the one hand,often think of the old conservative.On the other hand, the old always consider the young inexperience. 一方面，青年人常认为老年人保守；另一方面，老年人总是认为青年人没有经验。 2018年湖北中医药大学普通专升本考试《英语》真题参考答案及解析 Part III 1 在餐馆迟的食物所含的脂肪，糖和盐的成分都很高。 The food that you take in restaurants are high in fat,sugar and salt. 2 这个男孩儿昨天晚上表现挺好。 The boy behaved very well last night. 3 校长的日程表安排得满满的。 The principal has a very tight schedule. 4 我父亲把诚实看得比什么都重要。 My father values honesty beyond all things. 5 要不是当初得到你的帮助，我真的不知道自己会做出什么样的事情。 Had it not been for your help,I really don’t know what I’d have done. 6 There is no smoke without fire. 无风不起浪 7 Once you gain confidence in yourself,you can judge truth and error with you own mind. 一旦你获得了自信，就能用自己的头脑去判断真理和错误。 8 Some of the stories were really more than could be believed. 有些故事实在不能令人相信。 9 His failure to observe the safety regulations resulted in an accident to the machinery. 他没有遵守安全规则，结果机器出了故障。 10 Language is learned in small bits. 学语言是日积月累的过程。 2018年武汉轻工大学普通专升本考试《英语》真题参考答案及解析 Part IV 1 He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her.His wife had a great influence on Twain’s later books. 甚至在没有见到她之前，他已经爱上了她的照片。马克吐温的妻子对他后来的写作有着极大的影响。 2 His travels around the country giving talks on different kinds of subjects helped make him famous and increased the sale of his books. 他在国内游历的同时做出了不同话题的演讲，这也使得他出名并增加了书的销量。 2019年湖北省普通专升本考试《英语》真题汇编（一）参考答案及解析 Part IV 81 这本书是我看过的最有趣的一本。 This book is the most interesting book(that) I have ever read. 82 他带学生去参观工厂 He took his students to the factory for a visit. 83 给我足够的时间，我也能做好。 Given enough time,I can do it well too. 84 谢谢你给我们帮了这么多的忙。 Thank you for giving us so much help. 85 昨天我是在街道上遇到他的。 It was in the street that I met him yesterday. 86 As is known to us all,light runs faster than sound. 众所周知，光速比声速快。 87 He feels it his duty to help others. 他觉得帮助别人是他的责任。 88 Nothing has happened since we parted. 自我们分别后没发生什么事情。 89 He cannot be operated upon as he is very weak. 他身体很弱，不能动手术。 90 It should be understood that to err is human. 应该理解犯错是人之常情。 2019年湖北省普通专升本考试《英语》真题汇编（二）参考答案及解析 Part IV 81 即时短信是如此便捷以至于现在大家都用它 Instant message is so convenient that everyone uses it now. 82 我们对人生应该有积极的态度。 We should have a positive attitude to/towards life. 83 毫无疑问，她是我们班上学习最好的同学之一。 There is no doubt that she is one of the best students in our class. 84 整个团队的未来都取决于他的决定 The future of the whole team depends/relies on his decision. 85 我们必须仔细观察市场的变化。 We must observe the changes in the market carefully. 86 If you were to exert your influence on him,he might change his mind. 如果你对他施加影响，他可能会改变主意。 87 Although she was new,she got a promotion three months later for her diligence and intelligence. 尽管她还是个新人，因为她的勤奋和智慧，三个月后她升职了。 88 When choosing a job,you should find out what you enjoy doing instead of just applying for any job. 当（你）选择职业时，你应该找到自己喜欢的工作而不仅仅只是申请一份工作。 89 He spoke on behalf of all staffs of the company. 他代表公司所有员工发言。 90 The more exercise you take,the less likely you are to catch a cold. 你进行的锻炼越多，就越不可能感冒。自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策，点击底部咨询官网老师，免费领取复习资料：