1．The aim of _____1______ management is to minimize the amount of material in stock. 2． ____30_____ is a hot topic in China and the whole world. 3．If the ship had sailed along the recommended ____39_____ , it would have been able to avoid the heavy weather. 4．People generally consider logistics as the __28____ of goods, it is partly right, but logistics is much more than that. 5．Logistics involves the ____18_____ of goods, but also of people, as well as housing and feeding them. 6．The foreign company has to ____23_____ 500 teu of garments from China every year. 7．The meaning of the word “logistics” firstly ___29____ from the military. 8．The ____38______ expenses will be for your account if you place an order of 100,000 tons of roll steel at a time. My workshop uses ten tons a month. 9．With the development of modern economy, people become more and more aware of the ___26______ of logistics. 10．Whether facilities are owned or rented, the ____32____ of warehouses is extremely important.我感觉大概就是这样!呵呵
今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考教材采购与供应管理的相关问题解答，还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦，以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答，希望对你考试有帮助！什么叫采购与供应管理专业 是自考的？具体是怎样的？高等教育自学考试采购与供应管理专业课程说明及指定用书1.物流数学本课程是采购与供应管理专业的专业基础课。主要内容包括：微积分常识，物流中的概率与统计基础，预测技术，物流中的运筹学。指定用书：《物流数学》全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会组编傅维憧主编高等教育出版社2006年版。2物流英语本课程是采购与供应管理专业必修课程。主要内容包括：物流与供应链概述，采购与供应，仓储，生产计划与库存控制，运输与配送，物流信息系统，客户服务，常用物流单证与文件，物流英语常用词汇与术语等。指定用书：《物流英语》全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会组编毛浚纯主编高等教育出版社2007年版3计算机应用基础指定用书：《计算机应有用基础》全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会组编杨明福主编机械工业出版社2005年版4物流企业会计本课程为采购与供应管理专业的专业课程。主要内容包括：物流企业会计概念，复式记账原理，会计电算化系统，资产和负债，收入和费用，会计报表等。指定用书：《物流企业会计》全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会组编刘东明主编高等教育出版社2006版5采购原理与战略本课程为采购与供应管理专业的专业课程及CIPS必考课。主要内容包括：识别需求，介绍采购的“五个适当”和运作目标，确定需求，合同与合同管理采购中的道德问题；公司战略和采购与供应，供应链管理的目标。指定用书：全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会指定CIPS认证教材6采购谈判与供应商选择本课程为采购与供应管理专业的专业课程。主要内容包括：谈判的计划，谈判目标和战略，谈判会议，谈判的后续工作；供应源搜寻过程，评价供应商，情报来源，供应源搜寻方法。指定用书：全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会组编待定7国际物流本课程为来购与供应管理专业的专业课程及CIPS必考课。主要内容包括：国际物流管理的要素，包装和单元化，安排国际运输，国际购买时影响组织的各种问题；保持库存的费用，存货控制方法，其他库存管理技术，物资存货管理。指定用书：全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会指定CIPS认证教材8采购环境与供应市场分析本课程为采购与供应管理专业的专业课程及CIPS必考课。主要内容包括：商业目的，竞争环境，威胁与机会，了解更广的商业环境对于采购与供应的含义，探讨更广的商业环境的以下方面：共同责任与采购环境，市场分析的框架，环境分析，供应商的市场营销。指定用书：全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会指定CIPS认证教材9采购绩效测量与商业分析本课程为采购与供应管理专业的专业课程及CIPS必考课。主要内容包括：测量采购与供应职能部门的绩效，测量供应商绩效，测量买方绩效；财政来源，分析供应商的资料，价格与成本，资本购买，用于采购分析的统计方法。指定用书：全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会指定CIPS三级证书）认证教材10采购过程与合同管理本课程为采购与供应管理专业的专业课程及CIPS必考课。主要内容包括：法律问题，分析需要，确定“需要”的成本，提供“需要”；合同的法律问题，合同定价方法，合同管理，国际问题等。指定用书：全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会指定CIPS认证教材11人力资源管理指定用书：《人力资源管理》全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会组编孙健敏主编高等教育出版社2004年版12商业组织与过程本课程为采购与供应管理专业的专业课程。主要内容包括：组织的类型，组织结构，影响组织设计的因素，沟通系统与信息技术，质量管理，组织开发与转变等。指定用书：全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会组编主编待定自考本科的行政管理和采购与供应管理哪个好1、自考报考专业，主要看自己的需要，如果只是弄个本科学历，选专业越简单越好，如果要自己的工作相关的，有职业目标与学习能力的选择与自己工作相关的专业最好。2、自考简单专业就是纯文科性质的专业，比如经济学、人力资源管理还有就是师范性质的教育专业等等。管理类的专业记忆的东西多，理科专业实践比较强，建议还是选择与专科专业一致或是相关的专业，有些课程自考可以免考，考试科目少点。3、学习资料只要是教材，按照考试院公布的教材信息购买教材和做一些练习题。同时自考也是需要付出努力的，对于专业前景是各有所需的，自己努力就好，起码这是一个社会认可的学历，可以证明自己的努力和能力。自考采购与供应管理专业怎么？自考采购与供应管理专业怎么样系统掌握经济、市场调研以及相关培训和教学工作。这些人才可在政府采购部门,熟悉跨国采购与供应实务,也可以从事商务策划采购与供应管理专业是为了适应社会主义市场经济发展的需要、符合社会主义市场经济需要的管理人才,具有较强的市场分析处理能力,包括企业采购、跨国公司。随着市场经济的不断发展完善、商业采购、民营企业或政府部门采购与供应岗位、合资、法律以及相关知识,迫切需要一大批系统掌握经济,具有参与国内国际市场竞争能力的新型人才、物流管理和市场营销工作、国有,为中型以上独资,熟悉跨国采购与供应实务、供应,具备较强的市场分析处理能力,具有参与国际化市场竞争能力的新型人才,涉及领域广泛,培养出与国际接轨、招投标,作为全球经济一体化进程的重要组成部分、政府采购和工程采购等。自考采购与供应管理专业怎么样？这个专业的实用性比较强,是一个挺不错的专业自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策，点击底部咨询官网老师，免费领取复习资料：
这些东西不能这样明目张胆的问哦，知道这个答案就涉及泄题事件的，其实我到希望我又这个答案，因为，你的赏分很诱人！嘿嘿
2017年的英语自学考试写作基础试题大家有做过吗?下面是我给大家整理的2017英语自学考试写作基础试题，供大家参阅!
I.重写句子(15 points, 1.5 points each)
Rewrite each of the following sentences according to the requirement in brackets.
Example: The history of English words is the history of our civilization in many ways. (periodic
sentence) 1. Queues will likely be long this summer at the airport. Families head abroad for their summer holidays. (complex sentence)
2. Although the rain clouds are gathering in the distance, they still insist on meeting in the park. (simple sentence)
3. No farmer would dare invest in anything new without being certain that the government officials stand behind it.(periodic sentence)
4. The loan model offers some unbelievably cheap loans and allows a short payback period. (compound sentence)
5.Because the hotel receptionist beat the thief severely, both the receptionist and the thief were arrested. (simple sentence)
6. Tighter restrictions on animal transports have forced farmers to consider transporting their herds by cargo plane instead of lorry as a way to comply with animal welfare requirements. (complex sentence)
7. The Great Wall is the world’s longest human-made structure, stretching over approximately 6,400 km from Shanhaiguan in the east to Jiayuguan in the west, along an arc roughly drawing the southern edge of Inner Mongolia. (compound-complex sentence)
8. By the Spring and Autumn Period, which began around the 8th century BC, the Chinese had learned the techniques of wall-building. (loose sentence)
9. Susan knows business management very well. She has got many years’ work experience in business administration. (compound sentence)
10. Oprah Winfrey’s own story is an inspiration. She overcame almost every obstacle that a person might face. (compound-complex sentence)
Ⅱ.修改病句 (15 points,3 points each)
Correct the errors in the following sentences.
Example: After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television. I resolved never to buy that
brand again.
11. A new blouse in a fashionable color can update an old outfit; in contrast, adding dramatic jewelry or an attractive scarf can make an old outfit seem new.
12. Judging by Meg’s party, her parents are irresponsible. First of all, there is no adult supervision, for example, wine and beer are served.
13. He said that they should make full use of the water power of the river. And that a small reservoir should be built.
14. My hometown is closer to Beijing than Shijiazhuang.
15. After correcting all the mistakes, the second draft of the paper was much better than the first. Ⅲ.辨认主题句 (15 points, 5 points each)
16. Choose the best topic sentence from the four options below. Write the corresponding letter of your choice on the Answer Sheet.
A. Some political parties have adopted animals to represent them.
B. Cars are given animal names to make consumers associate them with speed and grace.
C. Many professional sports teams, such as the Tigers and Rams, have chosen animal names to suggest power.
D. Many people in the world hold animals in such high regard that they use animals’ names for their organizations and products.
17. Read the following paragraph and write the topic sentence on the Answer Sheet.
We are on our way to becoming a cashless, checkless society, a trend that began with the credit card. Now some banks are offering “debit cards” instead of credit cards. The costs of purchases made with these cards are deducted from the holder’s bank account instead of being added to a monthly bill. And checking accounts, which are mainly used for paying bills, are going electronic. Now some people can make computer transactions over their pushbutton phones to pay bills by transferring money from their account to the account of whomever they owe. Soon we may be able to conduct most of our business without signing a check or actually seeing the money we earn and spend.
18. Read the following paragraph and choose the best topic sentence from the four options that follow. Write the corresponding letter of your choice on the Answer Sheet.
Cutting down on your responsibilities is one way to minimize stress in your life. You can also relax yourself by breathing deeply, rather than taking light, shallow breaths. Peaceful music is also soothing if you focus your attention on it and consciously disregard distracting thoughts. Another good way to release
tension is to exercise regularly, which, rather than tiring you out, builds energy and endurance.
A. Stress has several harmful effects, so you must minimize them.
B. There are several ways you can reduce stress in your life.
C. Cutting down on responsibilities lessens stress.
D. You can relax by breathing deeply.
Ⅳ.重新组合段落 (5 points, l point each)
19. Rearrange the following sentences so that they read logically. Write the corresponding letters in a proper sequence on the Answer Sheet. The positions of some sentences have been given.
A. After several conversations with salespeople, she then buys what she came into the store for in the first place, but all the while, my father has been reading a mystery in the car.
B. My father has grown to hate stores of all kinds.
C. My mother, on the other hand, has a somewhat more complicated approach.
D. As she does so, she draws up two mental lists-one of items that she can afford and the other of items she cannot.
E. His view is that one should go into a store, buy what one came for, and leave.
F. While she believes that one should enjoy oneself as much as possible while shopping, my father feels enjoyment and shopping are two different things.
G. She prefers to look carefully over every single item in the store.
Ⅴ. 划掉与段落内容无关的句子 (10 points, 5 points each)
20. Read the following paragraph and write the TWO irrelevant sentences on the Answer Sheet. Studies reveal that people’s first names can have influence on them. Clearly, Chinese names are quite different. Some names reflect on people in a positive way. For example, one survey showed that American men consider the name Susan to be sexy. And participants in a British study thought Tony to be the name of someone very friendly. However, other names can have a negative impact. In one study, for instance, teachers gave lower grades to essays supposedly written by boys named Hubert and Elmer than to the very same essays when they were credited to boys with more popular names. Another study found that girls with unpopular names did worse on IQ and achievement tests than girls with more appealing names. So IQ and achievement tests are important and necessary in studying names.
Ⅵ. 写信 (40 points)
21. Suppose you (Wang Lin) have finished your study, during which Professor Li helped you a lot both in your study and in your life. Write a letter to thank him. Tell him with examples that you have learned a lot from him in terms of knowledge and positive attitude towards difficulties. And
also tell him that with what you have learned from him, you have got a good job in a company or you have started your own business. (150-200 words)
I. Write an outline. (20 points)
Read the following passage carefully and compose a “sentence outline” for it.
Styles of Dress as Reflections of Social Conditions
Something that becomes very apparent when we study the topic of fashion is that clothes and style are related to so much more than merely an individual’s appearance. For thousands of years, fashion and style have been primary indicators about a person’s social status, sexuality, wealth, individuality, and overall personality attributes.
In the 20th century alone, each decade has been marked by distinctly different manners for dress for both men and women. Our Halloween tradition exemplifies this very clearly with “costumes” such as a 1920’s “flapper girl” and the 1960’s “hippie.” With deeper consideration, however, these differing fashion styles can be viewed as representative of the related social conditions occurring at the time.
As stated by Pasacoe, “The fashion of the 1920’s reflected the Jazz Age perfectly. It was made for fast automobiles and Charlestondance. For the first time in western fashion the knee was socially acceptable.” Although there are many theories regarding what causes fashion to change, the fact that social climate is reflected in styles of dress has a great deal of support. Perhaps the reason why so much change occurred in women’s dress in the early decades of the century is that so many changes occurred regarding women’s roles and fights within that same time frame.
Another decade in which fashion was strongly indicative of the underlying social conditions is the turbulent 1960’s. One of the most noted developments accredited to this decade is the introduction of the miniskirt. Many social historians relate the introduction of the miniskirt to the introduction of the birth control pill. Women became sexually liberated and the “free love” era began. These miniskirts came to symbolize the new liberation for women and the ssocial climate of the decade. As stated in Vogue at the end of the decade, “The length of your skirt is how you feel this moment.”
Towards the end of the 1960's, younger generations were rejecting the establishment and rejecting the idea of high fashion along with it. Students wore long hair, faded denim jeans, and flamboyant patterns. Many wore combat jackets and surplus shirts to anti-war rallies. As Hoeymaker stated, “By the end of the decade, cheap, flamboyant clothes became expensive designer labels. The hippie style became high fashion; in fact ‘anti-fashion’ became the biggest fashion of all.” In this case, clothes became a form of protest.
Overall, there are countless examples of how fashion is influenced by the social climate of the times. Over the past thousands of years, the socially “appropriate” styles of dress for men and women have varied tremendously. Regardless of what exactly constituted“stylish” fashion during any given time period, one thing that remains constant is that fashion has always been a significant aspect of one's life and the time in which they lived.
II. Supply the missing paragraph. (20 points)
The following passage is incomplete with one body paragraph missing. Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraph in about 100 words. Make sure that your tone and diction are in unity with the passage provided.
Say No to Blind Optimism
“Is the glass half full or half empty?" This question is often asked to determine whether someone
is an optimist or a pessimist. In my view, even though we need to see the glass half full, we cannot deny the fact that the glass is also half empty. Having a healthy proportion of expectations makes us more realistic. Blind optimism, however, may foster delusions, result in frustrations and spoil relationships.
We all long for accomplishments, but sometimes we overstress the positive outcome of our effort and waste our time with glori ous plans that will never work. We indulge ourselves in delusions and impractical dreams. We fail to see that blind optimism only gives us false promises and clouds our sense of judgment. Ambition without clear directions cannot lead to a victorious experience. We need to understand that wishful thinking and delusions won’t work.
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Balanced optimism helps us to develop healthy relationships whereas blind optimism destroys them. One of the reasons for short-lived friendships is that we tend to expect too much of our friends. However, they may not always live up to our expectations. This gives rise to disappointment and misunderstanding. Friendships or relationships consequently turn sour. Some relationships may be seriously affected, with all parties experiencing much pain. A more realistic outlook helps us to understand human limitations, show more consideration for others and prevent excess expectations. To sum up, blind optimism does more harm than good and should be discarded. Saying no to blind optimism means we can fly but we fly with the safest bet, with the parachute, so that we don’t drop hard. It proves our ability to accept weaknesses and strive for the best. It gives us second options in our lives and alleviates the pains and disappointments that life imposes on us. This holistic attitude, accepting both positive and negative sides, will make us stronger and more mature. After all, a lotus is a beautiful flower that blossoms out of the mud.
IlI. Compose an essay. (60 points)
Some people enjoy playing sports individually while others love to play in groups. Which do you prefer? Write a 300-word expository essay stating your reasons.
遇到不会的上网查资料，多看点语法书。要对英语感兴趣。这样成绩才会提高。
英语的学习讲究方法,只有掌握了正确的方法，才能事半功倍。 第一，加强词汇量。第二，多做题，勤思考，要总结第三，总结一套自己的学习方法！！别人学的再好，是别人的，只有自己有自己的方法了，才能学好！起码先把课本上的词汇量掌握了，这是最基本的！！然后再多翻英语词典！！翻多了自然记得就多了！多做书本上的题，书上的是最基本的！还有英语周报！！学习方法是多做题，常总结！！归类句型！！
不少自考新人在刚加入自考家族的时候都有这样的困扰：到底什么是公共课、专业课、基础课、选考课等这些都是什么意思？今天为大家解决这些疑惑。1、什么是自考公共课自考公共课是指自学考试中任何专业或部分同类专业的应考者都必须学习的课程。如自学考试的《中国近现代史纲要》、《马克思主义基本原理概论》、《英语二》等。2、什么是自考专业课自考专业课是某一专业必须学习掌握的课程。此类课程是保证培养专门人才的根本，是和专业名称有着紧密关系的课程，也是报考自考专业中，最重要也是必不可少的课程。比如会计专业中的《高级财务会计》、《金融理论与实务》、《审计学》、《会计制度设计》等。在自考专业课程中有几个重要课程和本专业申请学士学位有关，在各专业中的主干课程（也就是主要的专业课程）成绩必须达到70分以上才具备申请学士学位的资格。3、什么是自考专业基础课自考专业基础课是指同专业知识、技能直接联系的基本课程。它包括专业理论基础课和专业技术基础课。如汉语言文学专业的《文学概论》；物流管理中的《物流运筹学》、《物流英语》都是专业基础课。它们均是应考者学习专业课程的必修课程，只有先掌握了这些知识，才能更好地学习专业知识。4、什么是自考中的选修课自考中的选修课指某一专业的应考者可根据自己的需要及受教育程度的限制，有选择地学习的课程。但这种选择是有限制的。即只能在专业考试计划规定的课程内选择。如汉语言文学专业的选修课在六门课程中选考2门。另外，对于年龄满35岁，英语基础比较薄弱的考生，可以选择三门选修课程来免考自考公共课中的英语课程。温馨提示：犹豫和等待才是升本路上最大的障碍！应届生现在报名可享600-1000助学金~关于提升学历的任何问题都可以找我们，我们将竭诚为您服务！点击底部咨询猎考网
今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考教材采购与供应管理的相关问题解答，还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦，以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答，希望对你考试有帮助！什么叫采购与供应管理专业 是自考的？具体是怎样的？高等教育自学考试采购与供应管理专业课程说明及指定用书1.物流数学本课程是采购与供应管理专业的专业基础课。主要内容包括：微积分常识，物流中的概率与统计基础，预测技术，物流中的运筹学。指定用书：《物流数学》全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会组编傅维憧主编高等教育出版社2006年版。2物流英语本课程是采购与供应管理专业必修课程。主要内容包括：物流与供应链概述，采购与供应，仓储，生产计划与库存控制，运输与配送，物流信息系统，客户服务，常用物流单证与文件，物流英语常用词汇与术语等。指定用书：《物流英语》全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会组编毛浚纯主编高等教育出版社2007年版3计算机应用基础指定用书：《计算机应有用基础》全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会组编杨明福主编机械工业出版社2005年版4物流企业会计本课程为采购与供应管理专业的专业课程。主要内容包括：物流企业会计概念，复式记账原理，会计电算化系统，资产和负债，收入和费用，会计报表等。指定用书：《物流企业会计》全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会组编刘东明主编高等教育出版社2006版5采购原理与战略本课程为采购与供应管理专业的专业课程及CIPS必考课。主要内容包括：识别需求，介绍采购的“五个适当”和运作目标，确定需求，合同与合同管理采购中的道德问题；公司战略和采购与供应，供应链管理的目标。指定用书：全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会指定CIPS认证教材6采购谈判与供应商选择本课程为采购与供应管理专业的专业课程。主要内容包括：谈判的计划，谈判目标和战略，谈判会议，谈判的后续工作；供应源搜寻过程，评价供应商，情报来源，供应源搜寻方法。指定用书：全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会组编待定7国际物流本课程为来购与供应管理专业的专业课程及CIPS必考课。主要内容包括：国际物流管理的要素，包装和单元化，安排国际运输，国际购买时影响组织的各种问题；保持库存的费用，存货控制方法，其他库存管理技术，物资存货管理。指定用书：全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会指定CIPS认证教材8采购环境与供应市场分析本课程为采购与供应管理专业的专业课程及CIPS必考课。主要内容包括：商业目的，竞争环境，威胁与机会，了解更广的商业环境对于采购与供应的含义，探讨更广的商业环境的以下方面：共同责任与采购环境，市场分析的框架，环境分析，供应商的市场营销。指定用书：全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会指定CIPS认证教材9采购绩效测量与商业分析本课程为采购与供应管理专业的专业课程及CIPS必考课。主要内容包括：测量采购与供应职能部门的绩效，测量供应商绩效，测量买方绩效；财政来源，分析供应商的资料，价格与成本，资本购买，用于采购分析的统计方法。指定用书：全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会指定CIPS三级证书）认证教材10采购过程与合同管理本课程为采购与供应管理专业的专业课程及CIPS必考课。主要内容包括：法律问题，分析需要，确定“需要”的成本，提供“需要”；合同的法律问题，合同定价方法，合同管理，国际问题等。指定用书：全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会指定CIPS认证教材11人力资源管理指定用书：《人力资源管理》全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会组编孙健敏主编高等教育出版社2004年版12商业组织与过程本课程为采购与供应管理专业的专业课程。主要内容包括：组织的类型，组织结构，影响组织设计的因素，沟通系统与信息技术，质量管理，组织开发与转变等。指定用书：全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会组编主编待定自考本科的行政管理和采购与供应管理哪个好1、自考报考专业，主要看自己的需要，如果只是弄个本科学历，选专业越简单越好，如果要自己的工作相关的，有职业目标与学习能力的选择与自己工作相关的专业最好。2、自考简单专业就是纯文科性质的专业，比如经济学、人力资源管理还有就是师范性质的教育专业等等。管理类的专业记忆的东西多，理科专业实践比较强，建议还是选择与专科专业一致或是相关的专业，有些课程自考可以免考，考试科目少点。3、学习资料只要是教材，按照考试院公布的教材信息购买教材和做一些练习题。同时自考也是需要付出努力的，对于专业前景是各有所需的，自己努力就好，起码这是一个社会认可的学历，可以证明自己的努力和能力。自考采购与供应管理专业怎么？自考采购与供应管理专业怎么样系统掌握经济、市场调研以及相关培训和教学工作。这些人才可在政府采购部门,熟悉跨国采购与供应实务,也可以从事商务策划采购与供应管理专业是为了适应社会主义市场经济发展的需要、符合社会主义市场经济需要的管理人才,具有较强的市场分析处理能力,包括企业采购、跨国公司。随着市场经济的不断发展完善、商业采购、民营企业或政府部门采购与供应岗位、合资、法律以及相关知识,迫切需要一大批系统掌握经济,具有参与国内国际市场竞争能力的新型人才、物流管理和市场营销工作、国有,为中型以上独资,熟悉跨国采购与供应实务、供应,具备较强的市场分析处理能力,具有参与国际化市场竞争能力的新型人才,涉及领域广泛,培养出与国际接轨、招投标,作为全球经济一体化进程的重要组成部分、政府采购和工程采购等。自考采购与供应管理专业怎么样？这个专业的实用性比较强,是一个挺不错的专业自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策，点击底部咨询官网老师，免费领取复习资料：
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我学的是采购与供应管理专业，2011年10月份也参加考试，我总结了一些东西，共同学习。希望我们10月份都通过考试。看了历年的考题：结果如下：1、单项选择：20分题，100%来自于课后练习题的第五题的单项选择，并且发现选择题出得特别有意思，基本上就算你不明白那句话的意思，也能选对，基本原则就是在课文中出现最多的单词，哪个单词最熟就选哪个，基本上不会错。2、术语翻译：10分题，100%来自于每单元首页的学习重点以及课后习题第四题。这个没啥好办法了，记呗，能怎么办？一定要读出来，即使你的发音多么地不准确。循环记忆，也可以写一写，好记性不如烂笔头嘛。3、词语匹配：10分题，100%来自每单元首页学习重点以及课后习题第三题。4、回答问题：10分题，100%来自课后习题第二题，并且一般出题都出每单元首页中的学习难点中的问题，即本课的中心思想，一般很少出举例发挥题。5、句子翻译：20分题，10分英译汉，10分汉译英，100%来自课文后面的第六题与第七题，估计英译汉的部分大家做过一遍就算不懂也能记住答案了。难就难在汉译英的部分，汉译英我是这么学习的，先看答案，看懂了，然后自己写，写出来的东西可能会有错误的地方，然后对照答案再更正一遍，再写一遍估计就没啥问题了，这个方法是我的英语老师教我的。老师的原话是这样的：写作，一是多模仿。比如你看懂了别人的邮件，它的意思你清楚，你能不看原文用英文再把它写出来吗？一定有卡壳的地方。遇到这样的地方，自己多加思考，再看看原文，你就会有恍然大悟的感觉，而且记得特别牢。6、阅读理解：30分题。课本上没有，就要看你的英语实力了。综上所述：只要把课后题的第二题，第三题，第五题，第六题，第七题做会了，通过考试就没什么问题啦。希望10月份物流英语取得好成绩。努力、加油！
，composed of 由。。。组成18 dealers throughout the world 遍布全球的生意人19 got oneself acquainted with 使自己了解。。。20 as a result of ：结果。。。。21 物流经理负责原料的切实流动22 involve 包括、涉及。。。分销管理包括。。。。。23 The supply chain 供应链24 material flows 原料流动25 to be laid 将被安放在。。。。26 bulk carrier 散物运输27 which引导的非限制性定语从句28 定语从句中that同时指代人和物29 in case of 万一、以防、、、、30 have sth done 让某事被做31 promise sb to sth或者promise （that）+从句32 adopt 采纳33 Every means 为单数，means单复数同形 all means为复数34 be running properly 运作合理35 responsible for 对。。。负责36 be known as ：作为。。。。而出名
现代社会电商发展非常之快，随之带来的影响就是物流这一领域发展的也很快。物流就是商家与消费者连接线，是多么的重要，所以这种专业性比较明显而且社会需求量也很大。那么零基础自考物流英语能考过吗？
是否能通过自学考试要看考生的学习能力，考生可以选择背诵作文模板，通过真题提升物流英语的分值。
自考物流英语怎么复习？
1.及时复习,反复巩固所记材料。复习是防止遗忘的最有效方法。
2.在时间的安排上,一是要及时,二是要合理。复习的意义在于使抑制的神经联系强化,恢复并深化识记材料在大脑皮层中所留下的痕迹。
3.复习应在出现遗忘征兆而尚未遗忘这段时间中进行,而不能在这种联系已经消退之后进行,否则将事倍功半甚至前功尽弃。根据心理学研究所揭示的“先快后慢”的遗忘规律,首次复习词语应在感知材料一天后进行,以后每次间隔的时间则逐渐延长,可分别安排为3天、6天、10天、1月这样不断深化,就可做到永久记忆而不致遗忘。
自考几年能拿到毕业证
自考每个科目满分是100分，只要60分就可以通过考试。通过所有科目考试，就可以申请领取毕业证书了。
比如某专业考试计划一共是12个科目，如果你所在省份一年考2次，一次最多报考4科，那么最快3个考期考完，也就是最快一年半至两年的时间考完，毕业证就可以到手了。大部分还是保持在2.5年内完成所有科目的考试。
考生想要快点拿证，可以选择汉语言文学专业，汉语言文学专业是所有专业中考试科目最少的。每一个考期可以报4个科目，那么最快3个考期就能考完大专/本科的所有科目，申请领取毕业证书。
推荐阅读：
各省自学考试报名时间及入口汇总
各省自考准考证打印时间及入口汇总
各省自学考试成绩查询时间及入口汇总
你在哪里,方便的话,我给你些资料
自考是有一定的难度但不是特别的难自考的考试内容很广,但并不深所以只要你把书上的内容看透了,过关不问题的我就是自考毕业的如果感觉自已理解能力和自学能力差,可以看看你们那里有没有自考的辅导班,有的话,可以参加学习下作用嘛不是太大,想过关主要是靠自己,辅导班只起辅助作用,不要抱太大希望在上面加油
浙江省2005年1月高等教育自学考试国际物流试题的答案 ，我知道哪儿有，上学吧在线考试中心，还有详解呢
考试国际物流
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浙江省2009年1月自学考试国际物流试题课程代码：07035一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。错选、多选或未选均无分。1.依照不同国家所规定的关税区域予以区别，可将国际物流分为( )A.国家间物流与经济区域物流 B.进口物流和出口物流C.国际商品物流和军火物流 D.国际援助物流和救助物流2.国际物流系统网络的收发货的“节点”指的是( )A.进出口过程中涉及的各层仓库、站场、中间商仓库、货运代理人仓库、各类物流中心等B.进出口运输线路 C.进出口代理人D.进出口报关行3.下面属于象征性交货的国际贸易术语是( )A.DDP B.EXWC.CIF D.DAF4.FOB贸易术语的风险转移点在( )A.船弦 B.目的港船上C.目的港码头 D.收货人5.下面不属于不可抗力事故的是( )A.地震 B.火灾C.暴风雨 D.偷盗6.______每年在广州举办，是我国具有悠久传统的、集展览与交易相结合的展销会。( )A.中国出口商品交易会 B.国际博览会C.中国进口商品交易会 D.亚洲论坛7.航空运输中的集中托运方式可争取到比国际空运协会公布的低______的运价。( )A.7%-10% B.1%-3%C.20%-30% D.10%-20%8.FOB Liner Terms表示( )A.FOB理舱费在内 B.FOB平舱费在内C.FOB班轮 D.FOB吊钩9.指定保税区运入的货物储存的期限不得超过______个月。( )A.2 B.1C.3 D.610.CIF价成交时，保险金额一般为发票金额的______，也可根据需要增加比例，但如果超过30%，必须经保险公司同意。( )A.10% B.20%C.15% D.5%11.集装箱管理机制通常采用______管理体制。( )A.一级调度，三级 B.一级调度，二级C.一级调度，四级 D.一级调度，五级12.进口货物自进口之日起，在______个月内未在申报期限内申报的为超期申报，应按日计征滞报金。( )A.3 B.2 C．1 D.613.进口完税价格计算公式为( )A.CIF价 B.FOB-进口关税C.FOB+进口关税 D.CIF/（1-进口关税）14.在大多数的情况下，信用证的付款银行是( )A．开证银行 B.通知银行C.议付银行 D.兑付银行15.进出境动植物检疫的主体是( )A.国家商检部门 B.国家卫生检疫或动植物检疫部门C.国家海关总署 D.国家进出境口岸16.下面属于一般外来风险的是( )A.雨淋 B.失火C.战争 D.罢工17.航空一切险的保险责任采用( )A.“门到门”条款 B.“仓至仓”条款C.“钩到钩”条款 D.“场到场”条款18.目前，在国际物流领域，______得到了较广泛的应用，极大地提高了国际物流参与者之间的信息传输速度和准确性。( )A.DDU B.DEQC.EDI D.GPS19.某船舶在海上遭遇台风，雨水将货物淋湿而导致船上全部货物无法使用，如果需要修复货物，而修复成本要比货物本身价值还高，这种损失被称为( )A.实际全损 B.推定全损C.共同海损 D.单独海损20.我国对《联合国国际货物销售合同公约》提出的保留意见是( )A.国际买卖的合同必须采用书面形式 B.以拍卖进行的买卖不适合公约C.船只或飞机的买卖不适合公约 D.来料加工等合同不适合公约二、多项选择题(本大题共3小题，每小题2分，共6分)在每小题列出的五个备选项中至少有两个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。错选、多选、少选或未选均无分。21.租船运输依承租人的不同需要可分为( )A.船次租船 B.定期租船C.包运租船 D.光船租船E.船次期租船22.下面属于海关报关的特殊单证的是( )A.进口提货单 B.商业发票C.贸易合同 D.征免税证明E.出口核销单23.陆上运输货物保险的除外责任有( )A.由于战争、工人罢工引起的损失B.属于发货人的故意行为引起的损失C.被保险货物的自然消耗引起的损失D.货物运输途中遭受暴雨引起的损失E.由于受潮货物变质引起的损失三、判断题（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）判断下列各题，正确的在题后括号内打“√”，错的打“×”。24.国际物品的流通是一个由分散到集中，再由集中到分散的源源不断的流通过程。( )25.由于国际运输中货物需要跨越国境，且为远洋运输，货物在途时间往往较长，因此极大地限制企业物流运作的弹性。( )26.交易磋商是合同履行的结果，合同是交易磋商的依据。( )27.在提单上收货人栏内只填写“提单持有人”或将这一栏空白，不填写任何人的名称的提单叫“不记名提单”。( )28.从发货人的工厂仓库到目的地集装箱货运站的交接方式为“门到场”交接。( )29.运价类别中的“N”代表最低重量。( )30.进出口货物纳税义务人如未在规定的缴纳期限内缴纳税费的，需按日征收0.01%的滞纳金。( )31.共同海损的危险是不可避免的和实际存在的，是主观臆测的。( )32.联合凭证称大保单，是简化的保险合同。( )33.国际采购的一种常见方式是采取招投标的方式。( )四、填空题(本大题共7小题，每小题1分，共7分)请在每小题的空格中填上正确答案。错填、不填均无分。34.进出口业务单证是国际物流各关系人业务交接、责任划分、____________及费用结算的凭证和法律证据。35.国际贸易方式是国与国之间____________的做法或形式。36.航空运输方式有班机运输、包机运输、集中托运和____________。37.订舱可以分为____________和确定订舱两种。38.邮包保险的险别可分为邮包险和____________。39.企业全球化的特征之一就是企业从规模经济的角度出发，把生产活动按____________集中于少数几个地点。40.进出口税费是指由海关代表国家对准许进出口的货物、进出境物品征收的一种____________，包括关税、增值税、船舶吨税及海关监管手续费。五、名词解释(本大题共4小题，每小题3分，共12分)41.拍卖42.班机运输43.报关44.出入境检验检疫六、简答题(本大题共3小题，每小题5分，共15分)45.简述国际物流系统的概念与构成。46.简述集装箱设备交接单的流转过程。47.简述海关权力的特点。七、论述题(本大题10分)48.申请出口退税应具备怎样的条件？请分别阐述可以和不可以申请出口退税的条件。