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旅游英语选读自考真题和答案

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旅游英语选读自考真题和答案

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旅游英语选读自考真题和答案

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考旅游英语选读教材辅导,自考旅游英语选读难吗的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!自考英语 旅游英语选读跟英语科技文选那个难过啊 只是这两门选一个哦旅游英语要背知识点;科技文选要背单词结构,科技文语感、科技相关英语词汇量多一点;如果英语基础好,底子硬点,科技文选容易过一点,基础稍微差一点的话就去背旅游英语知识点。不管怎样,教材都熟悉过一两遍都随便考。想考英语自考,选考课分三组,选哪一组比较容易考呢?第一组,因为它不需要专业知识,是纯考英语能力的,也不用背在二、三组中需要背的科技类、经贸类等的专业的长、难词。在英语专业辅导班中,老师大多对于第一组中的知识了解得多,报辅导班也好找。真正擅长于专业类英语的老师也难找。1.现代语言学本课程的具体要求是:比较全面,比较系统地了解现代语言学这一领域的研究成果,以及一些最主要,最有影响的语言学理论和原则,从而加深对人类语言这一人类社会普遍现象的理性认识,并具备一定的运用语言学理论解释语言现象,解决具体语言问题的能力,提高自身的语言修养和学习语言的能力。本课程基本上是一门知识性的课程,需要学生记忆的内容比较多。本课程共有十章,每一张分别介绍语言学的一个分支学科或一个研究侧面所取得的主要研究成果,主要理论,原则和研究方法。在学习过程中要注意抓住重点,着重掌握和每个题目有关的基本概念和基本理论,在理解,消化的基础上记忆,切忌死记硬背。2.英语语法词性一、实词:二、虚词:三、判断词:四、其他:句子成分一、主语:二、谓语:三、宾语:四、定语:五、状语:六、补语:七、表语:动词时态一、一般现在时:二、一般过去时:三、一般将来时:四、一般过去将来时:五、现在进行时:六、过去进行时:七、将来进行时:八、过去将来进行时:九、现在完成时:十、过去完成时:十一、将来完成时:十二、过去将来完成时:十三、现在完成进行时:十四、过去完成进行时:十五、将来完成进行时:十六、过去将来完成进行时:动词语态一、主动语态:二、被动语态:基本句型结构一、简单句:1.主语+谓语:2.主语+连系动词+表语:3.主语+谓语+宾语:4.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语:5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补:It引导结构:二、并列句:三、复合句:1、名词性从句:1)主语从句:2)宾语从句:3)表语从句:4)同位语从句:5)名词性that-从句:6)名词性wh-从句:7)if,whether引导的名词从句:2、定语从句:3.、状语从句:英语倒装主谓一致独立主格一、概说二、构成三、句法功能英语中不存在属格3.英语词汇学英语词汇学是以现代语言学理论为指导,以英语词汇为研究对象的课程。主要内容有词的基本知识,词的形态结构,词的构成方式,词的意义及语义关系,英语词汇的来源与发展,词义的变化,习语及词典知识。英语词汇学以传授英语词汇的基本理论和基本知识为任务,属于理论知识课。但是,其实践性很强,因为词汇本身是构成语言的具体材料,在传授理论的过程中必然要涉及丰富的语言材料和大量的词语例证。设置本课程的目的要求:是自学应考者对英语词汇学具有比较系统,比较完整的知识,比较深入地了解英语词汇的现状及其历史演变过程,并能对现代英语词汇发展所出现的现象作出分析和解释,提高词语的理解,释义和综合运用的能力,以便毕业后能够较好地适应工作的需要。4.外语教学法请自己再查查==自考英语(二)有什么好的辅导教材?请给推荐一下.天津 自考英语(二)有本和教材同步的辅导书买它有可以了。 英语的知识面很广,单单看一两本书是不够的。 比如我是自考英语专用的,就从网上下载了很多资料参考学习。 在新浪的网页……下载……教育……外语……里面有很多的很好的资料。 您去搜一搜吧。求英语自考教材所有书名求英语自考教材所有书名还有在哪里可以买?求自考书店/新华书店/大型书市/淘宝网/专业网校书店。 上述书店一般有历年自考真题以及针对性的模拟题。自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考英语教材习题答案,自考英语一教材答案的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!2010年10月 自考英语答案2010年10月自考英语(二)试题及答案第一大题:1A:protect2D:reference3C:span4B:otherwise5A:superior6C:from7D:afford8B:addto9D:adapt10A:necessarily第二大题:Cloze(完型填空)主要讲述图书馆经费的问题11.B(at)thesametime同时12.A(risen)13.Cnumberofhours14Bprovide15Cexample16Adependon依靠17Bthereis18Ccostly花费大的19Ddisgree不同意20Dbut但是第三大题:ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)主要讲述人工智能的发展在将来可能给人们带来的便利以及对人们工作的影响21.itispossiblethatinthefuture…….选择Dtheneedforserviceforworkerswillberuduced22.themainaimofthesecondparagraphistoshowthat….Aaiwillmakeservicesmoreefficient23.airlinereservationsareearlyexampleof….AAIapplication24.itisimplicatedinthelastparagarphthatinthe21世纪后半叶。。。。。Cniumerousworkerswereforcedtoretireearlier(得早退休)25。这篇文章的态度是。。。Cobjective客观的这篇摘录自苹果公司总裁乔布斯在斯坦福大学的演讲,讲述他一生被dropout(可理解为抛弃)的经历,26.biologcalmother的意思是:。。。。Bone’smotherthroughbirth(生物学母亲的意思是出生他的母亲)27.作者的父母…itistruethattheauthors’parents…Dhadnocollegedegrees(没有大学学位的)28.theauthorquiteschoolmainlybecause作者退学的原因是:Chedidnotthinkhiscollegetuitionworthwhile他觉得大学学费花的不值得29.作者退学后Ccontinuedtopursuehisinterests继续追求她的兴趣30.作者认为他的dropout是…Drewarding有回报的讲述电子垃圾的毒性,第一世界国家开始处理但是相当部分转移到第三世界国家危害环境31.toxins的意思是….Cpoisonoussubstances有毒物质32.lawsaboute-wastehavebeenpassedbecause…通过电子垃圾相关法律是因为…Be-wastecontainstoxinsandbiodegradeslowly(有毒并且难以降解)33.第三段暗示….B大部分第一世界的电子垃圾得到妥善处理34.theauthorbelievesthattheunwantedelectronicshippedtothethirdworld…Adoesmoreharmthangoodinfact意思:运往第三世界国家的电子产品坏处大于好处35.这篇文章主要讨论thepassagemainlydealwithAthedangerouscausedbye-waste第四大题:WordSpelling(单词拼写)36.Slipping37.physically38.impact39.ongoing40.musician41.gravity42.tempt43.suspect44.publication45.routine46.thirtieth47.senseless48.voluntary49.improvise50.honestly51.undertake52.initial53.interval54.location55.Wednesday.第五大题:WordForm(词汇正确形式)56enlarge57employee58choice59consideration60profitalbe61.coverage62characteristic63inspecting64acquaintance65.strenghten第六大题:TranslationFromEnglishIntoChinese(汉译英)66.hetalkedtomejustlikewekneweachotherformanyyears.67.Whatyouaredoingtodaywillbehelpfultoyouinthefuturn.68.HeandIiscomplelyconsistenttothismatter’sview.69.Itseemsthatthisplanisfeasible.70.Peoplelivedinthatareaareworkinghardtoturnthedeserttothefertileland.第七大题:TranslationfromEnglishintoChinese(英译汉)直到二十世纪初人们才认识到食物和饭菜中含有某种重要的物质,可以抵抗疾病的发生,这些重要的物质对身体发育,健康以及身体的一些正常的功能都有重要的作用。一个良好均衡的饮食习惯应该能够提供我们身体的一些正常的维他命的需要,那些能够幸运的买到充足食物的人不会发生维他命的缺乏,然而,因为多种原因,一些人不能保证一个平衡的饮食习惯,人们经常因为疾病而缺乏食欲,独居的人往往没有正常的饮食习惯,偏食的。答案自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

自考英语--浙江英语本科英语写作试卷Ⅰ. Supply the missing conclusion. (20%)Directions: Study the following passage carefully and write a conclusion in no more than 100 words. Make sure that the tone and vocabulary you use are in unity with the passage provided.Americans Are Friendly to Strangers I came to the United States one year ago and I had no idea about life in the United States and American traditions, except that life was complicated and people are strange. At the time I arrived at J. F. Kennedy Airport, I felt very happy because I am fond of traveling around the world. Coming to America had been one of my dreams. A few minutes later, however, I felt afraid. I asked myself why I had come to this strange world and what I was doing here. I remembered what my friends at home said about Americans treating strangers. After I attended college, however, I discovered the opposite of what I had expected. Even though American social relations are complex, hard to form, and hard to maintain, I managed to bridge the gap and I was able to have close friendships with some Americans. For example, the first semester I attended college, I became friends with one of the American students who used to attend math class with me. We used to study together, go to parties together, and he used to help me a lot with my English. Even though he transferred to another university, we always keep in touch with each other. From my experience, I have come to understand that Americans are generally verbal, and long, silent periods are uncomfortable to them. So, when I sit with Americans, I start a conversation with them by talking about the weather, sports, or about teachers’ skills in the classroom. I think conversations make a friendly atmosphere among people. My experience of traveling across the country from New Orleans to San Diego also proved to me that I had the wrong idea about Americans. When I told my friends that my brother and I were going to drive across the United States and if they wanted to join me, they said, “It is dangerous to drive across America. You might get killed by one of the truck drivers or get robbed.”However, we didn’t pay attention to them because we wanted to find out what America is really like and how people treat strangers. On the way from San Antonio to EL Paso, our car stopped because it ran out of fuel. We got out of the car and waited for anyone to give us a ride. Ten minutes later, a truck pulled off the road. I approached him carefully and I asked him, “Could you please give us a ride to the nearest gas station?” He said, “The nearest station is thirty-five miles away and you might not find anyone who can drive you back to your car. ” Then he came up with a solution to our problem. He towed our car to the nearest station. When we reached it, I took a fifty-dollar bill from my pocket and handed it to him, but he wouldn’t accept it. He told me that he helped me because we needed help.Ⅱ. Write an outline. (20%)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and try to compose an outline for the passage provided.The Necessity of English Writing for English Majors English writing is generally the most difficult one in the language competence required for the students majoring in English, considering the great pains student writers take and the slight progress they make in their practice. Most of the beginners think there is no need to practice writing English compositions since their writing skills in Chinese is quite sufficient, and English writing is after all not quite practical for their future work. However, English writing, as a very important part of students’ general language competence and as a means of expressing oneself and of spreading knowledge and information, is necessary and essential for English majors. The difficulty of English writing frustrates many students so much that they turn to their Chinese writing skills for help. That is natural. In fact, their Chinese writing skills do help their English writing, especially in generating and organizing ideas and details. Meanwhile, Chinese writing is different from English writing in sentence structures and paragraph organizations and their differences in expressions are certainly even bigger. Simply translating Chinese word for word into English cannot make good English writing. Other students hold a wrong view of learning English. They think to learn English is just to memorize a large vocabulary, to master the grammar and to speak fluent English. Once they are proficient in those areas of English, they can naturally handle English writing well. To correct such a one-sided view, one thing must be kept in mind, that is, spoken English is not equal to written English. Oral speech is often rather loose and flexible without precise and proper arrangement. Oral English uses simple everyday language while written English comprises complicated words and sentence structures. Therefore, written English is more demanding, and it requires intentional and intensive practice. English writing course can serve this purpose. The students’ laziness in observing and thinking partly accounts for their reluctance to practice writing. Writing sharpens and improves thinking. English writing can help students develop the habit and ability of thinking in English and become generally more competent in English. Composition topics can be varied yet close to life. If students have a good habit of observing life and thinking constantly, they won’t bump into topics with empty heads. Keen observation and deep thoughts are necessary for good English writing, and they are also signs for well-educated people. Writing can also strengthen students’ abilities in comprehension and oral English. Writing is creative work. After brainstorming, various ideas and pictures may pop into their minds and some beautiful sentences may be written down on a piece of paper, which will last long in their memory. Their written English skills may help to polish and beautify their spoken English and make their oral expression precise and elegant. Writing involves lots of reading. When reading others’ writing, they will be sensitive to various styles and that will quicken their reading speed and comprehension. Furthermore, English writing is in fact a most practical tool in students’ future career. It will be used in writing telexes, business letters, research papers and public speeches. Every kind of writing has its special style, which needs a careful study and strenuous practice. Yet all those are based on essential skills in English writing that will be covered in an English writing course. Finally, the required competence for English majors differs from other English learners. English majors are not limited to the command of any particular sphere of the English language, but they must have all-round competence in terms of listening and reading comprehension, spoken ability and writing skills in English, so that they can adopt themselves to various situations in their future work. No one is born capable of everything. Hard work is the premise of success. To be able to use English freely, we do not only have to read a lot, speak a lot, but also write a lot. English writing practice consolidates students’ overall English competence and enables them to express their ideas and feelings in a more precise, graceful and permanent form.Ⅲ. Composition (60%)Directions: Write an example paper on the given topic.We Are Entering a Computer Age

旅游英语选读自考真题答案

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考旅游英语教材翻译,自考旅游英语选读重点的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!实用旅游英语口语带翻译在旅游业不断发展的过程中,旅游英语的对外交往逐渐受到了人们的重视。我精心收集了实用旅游英语口语带翻译,供大家欣赏学习!实用旅游英语口语带翻译1如何表达感觉不舒服第一句:I feel sick.我感觉不舒服。A: You look pale. Are you OK?您脸色发白,没事吧?B: I feel sick. I’m going to throw up.我不太舒服,我想吐。A: Do you? Let me get the airsick bag ready.是吗?我帮您准备好呕吐纸袋。第二句:Do you have any pills for airsickness?有治晕机的药吗?A: I see your seat light is on. May I help you?我看到您的座位灯亮了,我能帮您吗?B: I’ve had a bad headache. Do you have any pills for airsickness?我头痛得厉害,有治晕机的药吗?相关表达:旅途中由于疲劳,有时会感觉不舒服,尤其是在乘坐飞机时,经常会有晕机的情况发生,这时最好向乘务员说明。sick除了有“生病的”意思外,也有“想呕吐”的意思,如果您直接表示想呕吐,最好用vomiting或者throwing up。实用旅游英语口语带翻译2如何使用机内设备第一句:Could you please tell me how to turn on the radio?请您告诉我怎么开收音机,好吗?A: Excuse me!劳驾!B: Yes, what can I do for you?我能帮您什么?A: Could you please tell me how to turn on the radio?请您告诉我怎么开收音机,好吗?B: Oh, this is the button to turn on and off, and the one to the right is for changing channels; you can adjust volume using up and down.哦,这是开关钮,右边的键是调频道的,您可以按上下键调节音量。第二句:I’m having trouble with my chair.我的椅子调不好。A: Excuse me, Miss. I’m having trouble with my chair.打扰一下,小姐。我的椅子调不好。B: Let me see. I’ll push the button, and you pull it forward, please.让我看看,我开按按钮,你向前推。A: May I unfasten my seatbelt, now?我现在可以解开安全带吗?B: Yes, sir. But we suggest that you wear it loosely buckled.可以,先生。但是我们建议您系着安全带,把扣扣得松一点。其他表达法:如果不清楚怎么使用设备时可以问乘务员,或者像乘务员说明自己的要求等,相关的表达可能还会涉及到以下方面,比如说 May I have a blanket? 我能要个毯子吗?This headset doesn’t work. 这个耳机不好用。May I use my computer in the cabin? 我能在飞机上使用计算机吗?Do you sell duty-free goods on the flight? 你们飞机上卖免税商品吗?实用旅游英语口语带翻译3如何请人照看行李第一句:Could you keep an eye on my luggage?你能帮我照看一下行李吗?A: Jenny, could you keep an eye on my luggage? I’m going to the washroom.珍妮,你能帮我照看一下行李吗?我去下洗手间。B: Go ahead. I’ll look after it.去吧,我来照看。第二句:I wouder if you could help me look after the suitcase for a while.你能暂时帮我照管一下皮箱吗?A: Excuse me. I wonder if you could help me look after the suitcase for a while. I’m going to get some water.请问我能暂时帮我照管一下皮箱吗?我去打点水。B: Go ahead.去吧!相关表达:请求别人照看东西,英文用keep an eye on,相当于中文的“稍微照看一下”,而take care of 则是“细心保管”的意思。应注意的是,在公共场合行李不要交给不认识的人看管。实用旅游英语口语带翻译在旅游业不断发展的过程中,旅游英语的对外交往逐渐受到了人们的重视。我精心收集了实用旅游英语口语带翻译,供大家欣赏学习!实用旅游英语口语带翻译1如何表达感觉不舒服第一句:I feel sick.我感觉不舒服。A: You look pale. Are you OK?您脸色发白,没事吧?B: I feel sick. I’m going to throw up.我不太舒服,我想吐。A: Do you? Let me get the airsick bag ready.是吗?我帮您准备好呕吐纸袋。第二句:Do you have any pills for airsickness?有治晕机的药吗?A: I see your seat light is on. May I help you?我看到您的座位灯亮了,我能帮您吗?B: I’ve had a bad headache. Do you have any pills for airsickness?我头痛得厉害,有治晕机的药吗?相关表达:旅途中由于疲劳,有时会感觉不舒服,尤其是在乘坐飞机时,经常会有晕机的情况发生,这时最好向乘务员说明。sick除了有“生病的”意思外,也有“想呕吐”的意思,如果您直接表示想呕吐,最好用vomiting或者throwing up。实用旅游英语口语带翻译2如何使用机内设备第一句:Could you please tell me how to turn on the radio?请您告诉我怎么开收音机,好吗?A: Excuse me!劳驾!B: Yes, what can I do for you?我能帮您什么?A: Could you please tell me how to turn on the radio?请您告诉我怎么开收音机,好吗?B: Oh, this is the button to turn on and off, and the one to the right is for changing channels; you can adjust volume using up and down.哦,这是开关钮,右边的键是调频道的,您可以按上下键调节音量。第二句:I’m having trouble with my chair.我的椅子调不好。A: Excuse me, Miss. I’m having trouble with my chair.打扰一下,小姐。我的椅子调不好。B: Let me see. I’ll push the button, and you pull it forward, please.让我看看,我开按按钮,你向前推。A: May I unfasten my seatbelt, now?我现在可以解开安全带吗?B: Yes, sir. But we suggest that you wear it loosely buckled.可以,先生。但是我们建议您系着安全带,把扣扣得松一点。其他表达法:如果不清楚怎么使用设备时可以问乘务员,或者像乘务员说明自己的要求等,相关的表达可能还会涉及到以下方面,比如说 May I have a blanket? 我能要个毯子吗?This headset doesn’t work. 这个耳机不好用。May I use my computer in the cabin? 我能在飞机上使用计算机吗?Do you sell duty-free goods on the flight? 你们飞机上卖免税商品吗?实用旅游英语口语带翻译3如何请人照看行李第一句:Could you keep an eye on my luggage?你能帮我照看一下行李吗?A: Jenny, could you keep an eye on my luggage? I’m going to the washroom.珍妮,你能帮我照看一下行李吗?我去下洗手间。B: Go ahead. I’ll look after it.去吧,我来照看。第二句:I wouder if you could help me look after the suitcase for a while.你能暂时帮我照管一下皮箱吗?A: Excuse me. I wonder if you could help me look after the suitcase for a while. I’m going to get some water.请问我能暂时帮我照管一下皮箱吗?我去打点水。B: Go ahead.去吧!相关表达:请求别人照看东西,英文用keep an eye on,相当于中文的“稍微照看一下”,而take care of 则是“细心保管”的意思。应注意的是,在公共场合行李不要交给不认识的人看管。自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

首先,有历年真题可以参考最好。其次,有预测卷。都没有。就看教材和大纲吧。大纲很重要

上有很完整的外语课堂笔记 空中英语教室 中国英语教学 高师英语教学与研究英语沙龙 ....

自考作为国家大考,考试比较严格。总体来讲,对于自考生这个特殊群体来讲,自考确实存在一定难度。毕竟自考考试科目较多,而且专业性较强。在这方面对上班族和自身知识基础较差的自考生是一个非常大的挑战。

自考旅游英语选读真题答案

首先,有历年真题可以参考最好。其次,有预测卷。都没有。就看教材和大纲吧。大纲很重要

总体来说,英语的自考还是有难度的,我的一个同学英语自考,语法考试背一本很厚的资料的没过的,关键是你要有技巧,对于语言与文化是比较难的,因为这关系你对一些地方的了解程度,要看书多才行,具体另外的我不清楚

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旅游英语选读自考真题及答案

上有很完整的外语课堂笔记 空中英语教室 中国英语教学 高师英语教学与研究英语沙龙 ....

2010年10月 自考 英语(二)试题及答案(标准版)第一大题:1A:protect 2D:reference 3 C:span4B:otherwise 5A:superior 6C:from 7D:afford 8B:add to 9D:adapt 10A:necessarily第二大题:Cloze (完型填空)主要讲述图书馆经费的问题11.B (at) the same time 同时12.A (risen)13.C number of hours14 B provide15 C example16 A depend on 依靠17 B there is18 C costly 花费大的19 D disgree 不同意20 D but 但是第三大题:Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)第一篇主要讲述人工智能的发展在将来可能给人们带来的便利以及对人们工作的影响(不在需要这么多人工作以及退休提前)21.it is possible that in the future....... 选择D the need for service for workers will be ruduced22.the main aim of the second paragraph is to show that .... Aai will make services more efficient23.airline reservations are early example of .... A AI application24.it is implicated in the last paragarph that in the 21世纪后半叶。。。。。C niumerous workers were forced to retire earlier (得早退休)25。这篇文章的态度是。。。C objective 客观的第二篇这篇摘录自苹果公司总裁乔布斯在斯坦福大学的演讲,讲述他一生被drop out(可理解为抛弃)的经历,26.biologcal mother的意思是:。。。。 B one's mother through birth(生物学母亲的意思是出生他的母亲)27.作者的父母...it is true that the authors' parents... D had no college degrees (没有大学学位的)28.the author quite school mainly because 作者退学的原因是:C he did not think his college tuition worthwhile他觉得大学学费花的不值得29.作者退学后C continued to pursue his interests继续追求她的兴趣30.作者认为 他的drop out是...D rewarding 有回报的第三篇讲述电子垃圾的毒性,第一世界国家开始处理 但是相当部分转移到第三世界国家危害环境31.toxins的意思是.... C poisonous substances 有毒物质32.laws about e-waste have been passed because ...通过电子垃圾相关法律是因为... B e-waste contains toxins and biodegrade slowly(有毒并且难以降解)33.第三段暗示.... B 大部分第一世界的电子垃圾得到妥善处理 34.the author believes that the unwanted electronic shipped to the third world... A does more harm than good in fact 意思:运往第三世界国家的电子产品坏处大于好处35.这篇文章主要讨论the passage mainly deal withA the dangerous caused by e-waste第四大题:Word Spelling (单词拼写)36.Slipping 37.physically 38.impact 39.ongoing 40.musician 41.gravity 42.tempt 43.suspect44.publication45.routine 46.thirtieth 47.senseless 48.voluntary 49.improvise 50.honestly 51.undertake52.initial 53.interval 54.location 55.Wednesday.第五大题:Word Form ( 词汇正确形式)56 enlarge57 employee58 choice59 consideration60 profitalbe61.coverage62 characteristic63 inspecting64 acquaintance 65.strenghten第六大题:Translation From English Into Chinese ( 汉译英)66.he talked to me just like we knew each other for many years.67.What you are doing today will be helpful to you in the futurn.68.He and I is complely consistent to this matter’s view.69.It seems that this plan is feasible.70.People lived in that area are working hard to turn the desert to the fertile land.第七大题:Translation from English into Chinese (英译汉)直到二十世纪初人们才认识到食物和饭菜中含有某种重要的物质,可以抵抗疾病的发生,这些重要的物质对身体发育,健康以及身体的一些正常的功能都有重要的作用。一个良好均衡的饮食习惯应该能够提供我们身体的一些正常的维他命的需要,那些能够幸运的买到充足食物的人不会发生维他命的缺乏,然而,因为多种原因,一些人不能保证一个平衡的饮食习惯,人们经常因为疾病而缺乏食欲,独居的人往往没有正常的饮食习惯,偏食的。答案来源:

PART ONE Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。 1. ________ Americans have different views on many issues, they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.� A. Despite B. In spite of C. Because D. Although� 2. These little things aren\'t important ________ themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles. A. by B. in C. for D. at� 3. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror ________ in the sky.� A. hang B. hanged C. hung D. hangs� 4. When we call a word “learned,” we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ________ simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.� A. so B. since C. but D. for� 5. ________ is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true. A. What B. That C. Which D. It� 6. I ________ awake for about two hours last night. A. lie B. lied C. laid D. lay 7. In theory, every person will have ________ to an unlimited amount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.� A. entry B. access C. entrance D. opening� 8. It is in Iran ________ the family members are involved in the wedding preparations. A. where B. in which C. that D. from which� 9. I have never before met ________ as he is.� A. so an intelligent person B. a so intelligent person C. so intelligent person D. so intelligent a person� 10. The role of the father in the traditional family was to provide ________ his family. � A. for B. with C. up D. over Ⅱ. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item) �下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。 根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。 Getting plenty of exercise is very important. I enjoy 11 very much. Last Summer, I went to the beach every day. I plan to go there this summer too, 12 I may not be able to. I have a new job. Sometimes I have to work until 13 at night. Though I now work more hours than I used to, I do receive a larger salary. I didn\'t receive much pay on my old job. I like 14 new job, but had I known that it would take up so much of my free time, I 15 it. I prefer swimming to spending money. I have heared that riding a bike is good exercise. Maybe I will be able to 16 enough money to buy a bike. My neighbour, Mrs. Wilson, has a bicycle that I could borrow from her, but I would rather own my own bike. If I used 17 , I would worry about damaging it. Since I 18 more money now, I think that I can afford to buy my own. Getting a bike is really a good idea, because while I am riding to and from work, I will be getting exercise at the same time. It\'s easier to get to the beach by bike too. I might be able to go swimming every day 19 . This new job is great: I\'m very 20 . This will be a summer full of exercise. 11. A. to swim B. swim C. swimming D. the swim 12. A. and B. or C. neither D. but 13. A. lately B. latter C. late D. latest 14. A. some B. any C. my D. its 15. A. would not take B. wouldn\'t have taken� C. won\'t have taken D. had not taken� 16. A. take B. save C. keep D. maintain� 17. A. her B. hers C. its D. theirs� 18. A. make B. spend C. pay D. do� 19. A. at all B. all over C. after all D. all but� 20. A. excited B. exciting C. surprising D. surprised Ⅲ.Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item) �从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的答案涂黑。 Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. When Rowland Hill, little more than a hundred years ago, first advocated the introduction of cheap postage in England, he had to face many opponents of the scheme; some said that it would not pay, others that it was unworkable. But Hill, supported by general public opinion, eventually overcame opposition, and late in 1839 the Penny Post was established. From then until the first world war the cost of sending a letter any distance within the United Kingdom remained at one penny. The gloomy prophecies (预言) of the critics were not fulfilled: the profits of the Post Office were maintained and improvements in transport and administration made it possible not only to handle the increased volume of correspondence but also to extend postal facilities. Before this great change took place, the charge for sending a letter varied according to the distance the letter was carried and had to be paid for on delivery by the person to whom it was addressed. The lowest charge was four pence and for long distances as much as eighteen pence. Such high rates, when wages were low, could rarely be afforded by poor people, who were often compelled to refuse letters from their dear ones because they were unable to pay. Under the new scheme, a letter was paid for by the sender, who affixed(贴上) to it an adhesive(粘的) postage stamp, the cost of which was within reach of all. Thus the poor were enabled to exchange news with their relations and friends at a time when many of them had left their homes to seek work elsewhere.� Businessmen also found cheap postage a boom and, since it soon turned out to be a great financial success, the new scheme was, before long, adopted by every civilized country in the world——a final tribute(明证) to the wisdom and vision of its promoter. 21. “Some said that it (i.e. Rowland Hill\'s scheme) would not pay” means ________. A. some said that people would refuse to pay for the scheme� B. some said that the scheme would not be profitable� C. some said that the scheme was not economical� D. some said that they did not have enough money to pay for the scheme� 22. Rowland Hill\'s system is known as the ‘Penny post’ ________.� A. because it undertook the delivery of all inland letters for the charge of one penny� B. since it was established late in 1839� C. because many people who used its facilities were poor� D. as a result of the gloomy prophecies of those who had said scheme would not pay 23. Postal facilities were extended after the introduction of the Penny Post ________. A. because the volume of correspondence increased� B. as a result of improvements in transport and administration� C. until the first world war� D. provided that the cost of sending a letter remained at one penny� 24. Under the old system the poor had frequently been compelled to refuse letters ________.� A. because they could not afford to pay the high postage rates which had to be paid on receipt of a letter� B. unless the charge on them was less than four pence� C. although rates varied according to the distance letters were carried� D. because many of them had left their homes to seek work elsewhere� 25. The new postal scheme was adopted by every civilized country in the world ________. A. because it enabled the poor, as well as the rich, to exchange news� B. as a tribute to the wisdom and vision of its promoter� C. since the scheme, in addition to its convenience, had proved financially successful� D. a hundred years after its adoption by the English Passage Two �Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. �We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?” “When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?”“And Paul-why didn\'t I pick up that he was friendly just because I had a car?” When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it\'s too late.� Why do we go wrong about our friends——or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don\'t really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “You\'re a lucky dog.” Is he really on your side? If he said, “You\'re a lucky guy” or “You\'re a lucky gal,” that\'s being friendly. But “lucky dog”? There\'s a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn\'t see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn\'t think you deserve your luck.� “Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for” is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn\'t important. It\'s telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven\'t got a date for Saturday night.� How can you tell the real meaning behind someone\'s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says quare with(符合) the tone of voice? His posture? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.� 26. In the first paragraph, the writer recalls some things that happened between him and his friends. He ________.� A. feels happy, thinking of how nice his friends were to him� B. feels he may not have “read” his friends\' true feeling correctly� C. is sorry that his friends let him down� D. thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friends, Helen 27. In the second paragraph, the writer talks about someone saying, “You\'re a lucky dog.” He is saying that ________.� A. the speaker of this sentence is just being friendly� B. this saying means the same as “You\'re a lucky guy” or “You\'re a lucky gal.” C. the word “dog” shouldn\'t be used to apply to people� D. sometimes the words give a clue(线索) to the feeling behind the words� 28. This passage tries to tell you how to ________.� A. avoid mistakes about money and friends� B. “size up” people� C. avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you� D. keep people friendly without trusting them� 29. In listening to a person the important thing is ________.� A. to notice his tone, his posture, and the look in his eye� B. to listen to how he pronounces his words� C. to check his words against his manner, his tone of voice, and his posture� D. not to believe what he says� 30. The phrase ‘puts you down’ (Para 2, Line 7) can be replaced by another phrase “________”.� A. makes you humble B. reduces you to silence� C. press you down D. makes you sad Passage Three Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage. It is not often realized that women held a high place in southern European societies in the 10th and 11th centuries. As a wife, the woman was protected by the setting up of a dowry or decimum. Admittedly, the purpose of this was to protect her against the risk of desertion(抛弃), but in reality its function in the social and family life of the time was much more important. The decimum was the wife\'s right to receive a tenth of all her husband\'s property. The wife had the right to withhold consent(不同意), in all transactions(交易) the husband would make. And more than just a right: the documents show that she enjoyed a real power of decision, equal to that of her husband. In no case do the documents indicate any degree of difference in the legal status of husband and wife.� The wife shared in the management of her husband\'s personal property, but the opposite was not always true. Women seemed perfectly prepared to defend their own inheritance against husbands who tried to exceed their rights, and on occasion they showed a fine fighting spirit. A case in point is that of Maria Vivas, a Catalan woman of Barcelona(巴塞罗那). Having agreed with her husband Miro to sell a field she had inherited, for the needs of the household, she insisted on co mpensation(补偿). None being offered, she succeeded in dragging her husband to the scribe(法律学家) to have a contract duly drawn up assigning her a piece of land from Miro\'s personal inheritance. The unfortunate husband was obliged to agree, as the contract says, “for the sake of peace.” Either through the dowry or through being hot�tempered, the Catalan wife knew how to win herself, within the context of the family, a powerful economic position. 31. A decimum was ________.� A. the wife\'s inheritance from her father B. a gift of money to the new husband� C. a written contract� D. the wife\'s right to receive one�tenth of her husband\'s property� 32. In the society described in the passage, the legal standing(地位) of the wife in marriage was ________.� A. higher than that of her husband B. lower than that of her husband� C. the same as that of her husband D. higher than that of a single woman� 33. What compensation did Maria Vivas get for the field?� A. Some of the land Miro had inherited B. A tenth of Miro\'s land� C. Money for household expenses D. Money from Miro\'s inheritance� 34. Could a husband sell his wife\'s inheritance?� A. No, under no circumstances. B. Yes, whenever he wished to.� C. Yes, if she agreed. D. Yes, if his father in law agreed.� 35. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an effect of the dowry system?� A. The husband had to share the power of decision in marriage.� B. The wife was protected from desertion.� C. The wife gained a powerful economic position. D. The husband was given control over his wife\'s property. PART TWO Ⅳ. Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items ) �将下列汉语单词译成英语。 作为提示,每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。 36. 交换,调换 n. e __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 37.运输,运输工具 n. t__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 38. 平均的;普通的 a. a __ __ __ __ __ __ 39. 暴力的,猛烈的 a. v __ __ __ __ __ __ 40. 仍然,然而,不过 ad. n __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 41. 有益的,有利的 a. b __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 42. 宣扬,宣传 v. p __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 43. 估计,评价,估价 n./v. e __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 44. 观光,旅游 n. t __ __ __ __ __ __ 45. 指示,指出;代表 v. d __ __ __ __ __ 46. 起初的,新颖的 a. o __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 47. 独立的,自主的 a. i __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 48. 想象,设想 v. v __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 49. 对比 n./v. c __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 50. 压力;强调 n./v. s __ __ __ __ __ 51. 减少,缩小 v. r __ __ __ __ __ 52. 有限的 a. l__ __ __ __ __ __ 53. 使迷惑;迷 n./v. p __ __ __ __ __ 54. 环境,周围状况 n. e__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 55. 容忍的;宽容的 a. t__ __ __ __ __ __ __ Ⅴ.Word Form(10 points, 1 point for each item) �将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。 答案写在答题纸上。 56. There is no way to escape ________(do) the work today.� 57. We will have a visit to the seaside ________ (provide) the weather remains clear. 58. Had I left a little earlier, I ________ (catch) the train.� 59. The last train ________ (go), we had to walk home.� 60. A few years later she came home only ________ (find) that her hometown had greatly changed.� 61. The more she thought about it, ________ (angry) she grew.� 62. I\'m sure he ________ (leave) Tokyo by this time tomorrow.� 63. We become used to ________ (see) blood on the news on television, or in full color in newspaper and magazines..� 64. It is ________ (interesting) novel I have ever read. 65. I can\'t find the recorder in the room. It must ________ (take) by someone else. Ⅵ.Translation from Chinese into English(15 points, 3 points for each item) �将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。 66. 他走都不会,更不用说跑了。� 67. 不管赞成还是反对,我都将继续下去。� 68. 生产商应该对自己的产品质量负全部责任。� 69. 老人继续说着,根本不顾我在此事上的感情。� 70. 毋庸置疑,很多人受益于心脏手术。 Ⅶ.Translation from English into Chinese(15 points). �将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。 Are you able to read these articles in a minute or less? Perhaps right now you should stop a while and remind yourself of some important things that help you to read faster. Check yourself on these points and be sure you are doing the right things. You should always move your eyes from left to right across the page. Always keep moving forward. Do not let your eyes go back over words you have already read. Do not read words separately. Learn to see groups of words. Do not sound out(发响) the words as you read them. And remember that you do not have to read every word. Look for the main nouns and the main verbs. If you want to be sure that you do not lose your place as you read, you can keep your finger under the line. But do not move your finger from left to right with your eyes. Your finger should be under the middle of the line. Keep your eyes moving all the time. Be sure to practice on everything you read. Also remember to exercise your eyes every day. 水气球 参 考 答 案 Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item ) �1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.A� Ⅱ. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item) �11. C 12.D 13.C 14. C 15. B �16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item) �21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B �26. B 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. A �31. D 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D Ⅳ. Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items ) 36. exchange 37. transportation 38. average 39. violent 40. nevertheless 41. beneficial 42. publicize 43. estimate 44. tourism 45. denote 46. original 47. independent 48. visualize 49. contrast 50. stress 51. reduce 52. limited 53. puzzle 54. environment 55. tolerant Ⅴ. Word Form (10 points, 1 point for each item ) 56. doing 57. provided/providing 58. would have caught 59. gone 60. to find 61. the angrier 62. will have left 63. having taken 64. the most interesting 65. have been taken Ⅵ. Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3 points for each item) 66. He can\'t even walk, let alone run.� 67. Pro or con, I shall continue.� 68. The manufacturers should take full responsibility for the quality of their products.� 69. The old man continued speaking, regardless of my feelings on the matter.� 70. There is no doubt that a large number of people benefit from heart surgery. Ⅶ. Translation from English into Chinese (15 points) 你能在一分钟或更短的时间内读完这些短文吗?也许现在你该停一下,提醒自己注意一些能帮你读得更快的重要问题。 检查一下以下几点,以确定你做得正确无误。你当始终自左至右移动目光,始终向前。别再回头看已读过的字句。别把每个词分开来读。要学会看句群。读时别出声。还要牢记你无须每词必读。找到主要的名词和主要的动词。如果想保证自己在读时不至于找不到地方,你可以手指放在行下。但别随目光自左至右移动。你的手指应当放在一行中间的下方。目光要不停地移动。一定要在每次阅读中这样练习。同时,记得每天做做眼部保健。

总体来说,英语的自考还是有难度的,我的一个同学英语自考,语法考试背一本很厚的资料的没过的,关键是你要有技巧,对于语言与文化是比较难的,因为这关系你对一些地方的了解程度,要看书多才行,具体另外的我不清楚

自考旅游英语选读真题题库答案

00015英语(二)真题和答案29份:2004年04月,2004年10月,2005年04月,2005年07月2005年10月,2006年04月,2006年07月,2006年10月2007年01月,2007年04月,2007年07月,2007年10月2008年01月,2008年04月,2008年07月,2008年10月2009年01月,2009年04月,2009年07月,2009年10月2010年01月,2010年04月,2010年07月,2010年10月2011年01月,2011年04月,2011年07月,2011年10月2012年01月 我有这些试题及答案

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考旅游英语选读教材辅导,自考旅游英语选读难吗的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!自考英语 旅游英语选读跟英语科技文选那个难过啊 只是这两门选一个哦旅游英语要背知识点;科技文选要背单词结构,科技文语感、科技相关英语词汇量多一点;如果英语基础好,底子硬点,科技文选容易过一点,基础稍微差一点的话就去背旅游英语知识点。不管怎样,教材都熟悉过一两遍都随便考。想考英语自考,选考课分三组,选哪一组比较容易考呢?第一组,因为它不需要专业知识,是纯考英语能力的,也不用背在二、三组中需要背的科技类、经贸类等的专业的长、难词。在英语专业辅导班中,老师大多对于第一组中的知识了解得多,报辅导班也好找。真正擅长于专业类英语的老师也难找。1.现代语言学本课程的具体要求是:比较全面,比较系统地了解现代语言学这一领域的研究成果,以及一些最主要,最有影响的语言学理论和原则,从而加深对人类语言这一人类社会普遍现象的理性认识,并具备一定的运用语言学理论解释语言现象,解决具体语言问题的能力,提高自身的语言修养和学习语言的能力。本课程基本上是一门知识性的课程,需要学生记忆的内容比较多。本课程共有十章,每一张分别介绍语言学的一个分支学科或一个研究侧面所取得的主要研究成果,主要理论,原则和研究方法。在学习过程中要注意抓住重点,着重掌握和每个题目有关的基本概念和基本理论,在理解,消化的基础上记忆,切忌死记硬背。2.英语语法词性一、实词:二、虚词:三、判断词:四、其他:句子成分一、主语:二、谓语:三、宾语:四、定语:五、状语:六、补语:七、表语:动词时态一、一般现在时:二、一般过去时:三、一般将来时:四、一般过去将来时:五、现在进行时:六、过去进行时:七、将来进行时:八、过去将来进行时:九、现在完成时:十、过去完成时:十一、将来完成时:十二、过去将来完成时:十三、现在完成进行时:十四、过去完成进行时:十五、将来完成进行时:十六、过去将来完成进行时:动词语态一、主动语态:二、被动语态:基本句型结构一、简单句:1.主语+谓语:2.主语+连系动词+表语:3.主语+谓语+宾语:4.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语:5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补:It引导结构:二、并列句:三、复合句:1、名词性从句:1)主语从句:2)宾语从句:3)表语从句:4)同位语从句:5)名词性that-从句:6)名词性wh-从句:7)if,whether引导的名词从句:2、定语从句:3.、状语从句:英语倒装主谓一致独立主格一、概说二、构成三、句法功能英语中不存在属格3.英语词汇学英语词汇学是以现代语言学理论为指导,以英语词汇为研究对象的课程。主要内容有词的基本知识,词的形态结构,词的构成方式,词的意义及语义关系,英语词汇的来源与发展,词义的变化,习语及词典知识。英语词汇学以传授英语词汇的基本理论和基本知识为任务,属于理论知识课。但是,其实践性很强,因为词汇本身是构成语言的具体材料,在传授理论的过程中必然要涉及丰富的语言材料和大量的词语例证。设置本课程的目的要求:是自学应考者对英语词汇学具有比较系统,比较完整的知识,比较深入地了解英语词汇的现状及其历史演变过程,并能对现代英语词汇发展所出现的现象作出分析和解释,提高词语的理解,释义和综合运用的能力,以便毕业后能够较好地适应工作的需要。4.外语教学法请自己再查查==自考英语(二)有什么好的辅导教材?请给推荐一下.天津 自考英语(二)有本和教材同步的辅导书买它有可以了。 英语的知识面很广,单单看一两本书是不够的。 比如我是自考英语专用的,就从网上下载了很多资料参考学习。 在新浪的网页……下载……教育……外语……里面有很多的很好的资料。 您去搜一搜吧。求英语自考教材所有书名求英语自考教材所有书名还有在哪里可以买?求自考书店/新华书店/大型书市/淘宝网/专业网校书店。 上述书店一般有历年自考真题以及针对性的模拟题。自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

英语二的话看历年真题只是学习的一部分,平常也需要看一些词汇的重点资料包括语法英语最重要的是语法和单词,所以可以在这方面多下一些功夫,历年真题作为辅导,相信一定没什么问题的。以上是个人看法,加油了哦

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考英语教材答案详细,自考英语二教材答案的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!各位谁有2010.10全国自考英语试卷及答案啊?谢谢!3.读书与做练习的关系。每章节后都配有思考题和练习,并附有答案,以便复习和巩固所学的内容。为了帮助自学人员学习,全国高等自学考试委员会还组织由笔者主持编写了《英语词汇学辅导》,2000年由外语教学与研究出版社出版。《辅导》以汉语形式把教材译写出来,每章补充了练习,并给思考题提供了参考答案。此外,社会上也出现了一些所谓的“配套”读本。这里要提醒大家的是,读书指的是学教材,语言基础差一点的同学可以把《辅导》结合起来看。对教材一定要反复读,读懂弄清楚。对每章所配的练习要认真独立地去做,只有在做完后再查看参考答案,因为做练习最能检测学习结果。思考题是供学习思考的,提供的参考答案只是答案的一种表达形式,绝对不能逐字逐词地去死背。尤其要注意的是千万不要本末倒置,把大量的精力放在能弄到手的各种参考书上,更不要去搞题海战术,走入歧途。4.词汇学与语言学的关系。词汇学是语言学的一个分支,属于语言学的范畴。英语词汇学所介绍和涉及的一些内容与语言学上的某些章节交叉和重叠。如自考科目《现代语言学》上的第三章“形态学”和第五章“语义学”中的“词的意义”部分都是词汇学讨论的内容,因此可以联系起来学习。应该说学了语言学有助于学习词汇学,反之亦然。四、应考问题自考是以自学的形式通过国家规定的相关考试,最后取得国家承认的学历或学位。所以通过考试是自学人员的现实目标。把教材读懂搞清楚了不一定就能考出最理想的成绩,还有一个应考的问题。只有熟悉考试的形式、内容和方式方法才能取得最佳效果。1.题型与能力层次。题型在《考纲》中有明确规定。《考纲》列了12种题型,但在全国英语词汇学题库设计时做了一定的改动。现在的全国英语词汇学的标准试卷由七大题组成,每题一种题型。它们分别是:I单项选择,II教材内容填空,III匹配题,IV判断填空,V术语解释,VI简答题,VII分析题。减去了《考纲》中的第二、七、十二题;把第三、八题统称为判断填空题。题型与能力层次非一一对等,同一题型可涉及不同能力层次,如单项选择、匹配题、判断填空三种题型。2.试卷设计与分值配置。按题库设计标准,根据各章节的内容和知识点,每份试卷对各章都有一定的分值要求。其分值配置为:第一、二章占15%;第三、四章占20%;第五、六章占25%;第七、八章各占10%;第九章占15%;第十章占5%.分值的配置基本上能显示各章节的分量。前面已说过,每章都重要。这一点从分值的分配可以看出。当然,这种分值配置只是理想化的设计,具体操作上很难做到如此准确。一套试卷由7大题50小题组成。匹配题和判断题各10小题,每题1分;简答题3小题,每题4分;综合运用题2小题,每小题9分;其它每小题均为2分。3.读书与做题。如前所述,要想学好词汇学,必须要有恒心和拼劲,下大气力学习教材,无捷径可走。但要提高考试成绩还是有方法的。譬如匹配题和判断题,如果不熟悉其形式和思路,尽管对考题所涉及的内容很熟悉,也不一定能做好题。现以2002年上半年全国自学英语词汇学试卷其中的两题为例:MatchthewordsinColumnAwiththoseinColumnBaccordingto①rhetoricalfeaturesofidioms;②senserelations;③assimilationdegree;④characteristicsofthebasicwordstock;⑤motivationABreiterationAhighandlowrepetitionBpickandchoosejuxtapositionCfacetofaceperfecthomonymDFailureisthemotherofsuccesspersonificationEhissStudythefollowingwordsandexpressionsandidentify①typesofcontext;②typesofwordformation;③typesofsenserelationsandmeaningchange④rhetoricalfeaturesofidioms1makingarestatementofanewwordorconceptinfamiliarwords2sitcom3theusualamenitiessuchasapub,apostofficeandaschool4fromcradletograve5mightandmain这两道题看似简单,做起来却不容易。两道题有一个共同的特点,即涉及到不同章节的内容。前一题包括第九章、第六章、第一章、第五章的内容和知识。要做好题,必须知道英语习语的各种修辞特色;六种语义关系;两种同化程度;基本词汇的五大特征和四种理据。然后将两栏提供的语词进行比较,逐一分析,对号入座。答案是reiteration,repetition,juxtaposition,perfecthomonym,personification。其实,真正与题目有关的只是习语的修辞特色和词义的理据,其它都是干扰项。比较而言,后一道题更难一些。该题要求考生根据所提供的例词和定义写出它们各自属于哪一类中的何种名称。如例1是第一类中的definition,例2是第二类中的blending,例3是第三类中的hyponymy,例4是第四类中的synecdoche,例5是第四类中的alliteration,等等。如果熟悉这些题型,并能模拟做一做,在阅读中能根据题型的要求去思考问题,做到有的放矢,效果肯定会更佳。这就是所谓的“巧干”。4.术语英汉对照表的利用。教材后附有术语英汉对照表,主要目的是为了帮助阅读和理解。知道英语专业名称的汉语意思既可以加深记忆,也可以帮助理解。还有一个更重要的用途,往往不被大家注意。术语英汉对照表基本上囊括了教材中主要知识点。尤其是名词或名词词组,每一个都是一个知识点。学完教材后,不妨把这些专业术语作为一种自测手段。如按照字母顺序逐一复习。对每一个术语都想一想其概念、定义,试着用英语表述,并能回忆一两个例子。如果忘了,再翻书复习。假如能按这种要求把所有的名词术语记住,基本上可以说把教材弄懂搞清楚了。总而言之,英语词汇学是一门理论知识课程,涉及的内容丰富,知识点较多,学起来有一定难度。但只要同学们有决心,有恒心,敢于下工夫,在苦干的同时,加一些巧干,定能收到事半功倍的效果。求06年4月自考英语二试卷及答案全国06年4月自学考试:英语试卷及答案2006年09月21日14:18自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

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