您好，自考大学语文作文题目通常涵盖多个领域，包括社会、文化、教育、科技、环境等方面。具体的题目包括：1. 如何看待网络对青少年的影响？2. 你对当前教育体制的看法和建议。3. 论如何保护环境，实现可持续发展。4. 你眼中的中国文化传承与创新。5. 如何看待现代科技对人类生活的影响？6. 议论文化多样性与文化认同的关系。7. 你对未来城市发展的设想和建议。8. 如何看待当前社会的道德风气和价值观念。以上仅是部分可能出现的自考大学语文作文题目，考生需要根据自己的实际情况和备考情况进行针对性的准备。
你好，亲。 这个问题很荣幸可以为你解答。 一、审题仔细并紧扣主题。在审题上面，我们必须把握题目的本质，紧紧围绕主题构思。 二、标题原创，开头简洁 文章的重点是开头和结尾。尤其是在开始的时候。如果你在故事开始时不吸引读者，他们就没有耐心阅读整篇文章。所以花更多的时间思考如何写一篇好的导言。一个好的开端和一个好的结尾会让读者觉的这是一部好作品。三、作文内容要有创新力并不一定要按部就班，但是要形成自己的观点和风格。另外了，答题别紧张，注意好时间分配。就和平时考试一样。祝你考试顺利！
成人大专作文题目有如下一些题目：
围绕疫情涌现的英雄事迹，从人生观、价值观等方面作文。
2002年语文作文题目以“机遇”为话题，写一篇文章。
以“机遇”为话题，写一篇文章。要求：自拟题目，不限文体，不少于600字。
2003年语文作文题目：以“荣誉”为话题，写一篇不少于600字的文章。
题目：以“荣誉”为话题，自拟题目，自选角度，不限文体(诗歌除外)，写一篇不少于600字的文章。
2004年语文作文题目：请以“期待”为话题，写一篇不少于600字的文章。
期待既有期望、等待的意思，也有企盼的意思。期待既可以是对人的期待，也可以是对事的期待;既可以期待别人，也可以期待自己。
2006年语文作文题目：请以“感动”为话题，写一篇不少于600字的文章。
2007年语文作文题目：请以“新我与旧我”为话题，写一篇文章，要求：题目自拟，文体不限(诗歌除外)。不少于600字。
成考生如何巧立题目
1、考生拿到作文试卷后，审题后要先定下文体，这是作文拟题的前提。
不管文体直接写作文，不仅文章结构松散，内容也会不和章法。
2、巧用修辞，灵活巧妙地运用各种修辞，让文章题目生动形象。一个就足以让阅卷官倾倒，其独特魅力不言而喻。
3、在网络发达时代，网上术语也是被广大网友熟知。学会巧用“网络名词”，不仅能恰当贴切地表达文章主旨，而且这种创意性的拟题方式也会收到不错的效果。
3、用名人、名言、名物、名事，并巧妙翻新，拟出来的题目自然亲切，也容易被接受和认可。
写作注意事项
要注意读写积累
缺乏读写积累的结果是影响了联想力、想象力的培养，导致作文内容贫乏、语汇不丰富，文字不生动，文思枯竭，或者有话倒不出来，写不下去。
要提高综合表达能力
有的考生不会根据内容选择相应的表达方式，更不会交互使用叙、议、描写、抒怀来表情达意，导致文章干巴巴的，语言没有表现力。
2017年的英语自学考试写作基础试题大家有做过吗?下面是我给大家整理的2017英语自学考试写作基础试题，供大家参阅!
I.重写句子(15 points, 1.5 points each)
Rewrite each of the following sentences according to the requirement in brackets.
Example: The history of English words is the history of our civilization in many ways. (periodic
sentence) 1. Queues will likely be long this summer at the airport. Families head abroad for their summer holidays. (complex sentence)
2. Although the rain clouds are gathering in the distance, they still insist on meeting in the park. (simple sentence)
3. No farmer would dare invest in anything new without being certain that the government officials stand behind it.(periodic sentence)
4. The loan model offers some unbelievably cheap loans and allows a short payback period. (compound sentence)
5.Because the hotel receptionist beat the thief severely, both the receptionist and the thief were arrested. (simple sentence)
6. Tighter restrictions on animal transports have forced farmers to consider transporting their herds by cargo plane instead of lorry as a way to comply with animal welfare requirements. (complex sentence)
7. The Great Wall is the world’s longest human-made structure, stretching over approximately 6,400 km from Shanhaiguan in the east to Jiayuguan in the west, along an arc roughly drawing the southern edge of Inner Mongolia. (compound-complex sentence)
8. By the Spring and Autumn Period, which began around the 8th century BC, the Chinese had learned the techniques of wall-building. (loose sentence)
9. Susan knows business management very well. She has got many years’ work experience in business administration. (compound sentence)
10. Oprah Winfrey’s own story is an inspiration. She overcame almost every obstacle that a person might face. (compound-complex sentence)
Ⅱ.修改病句 (15 points,3 points each)
Correct the errors in the following sentences.
Example: After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television. I resolved never to buy that
brand again.
11. A new blouse in a fashionable color can update an old outfit; in contrast, adding dramatic jewelry or an attractive scarf can make an old outfit seem new.
12. Judging by Meg’s party, her parents are irresponsible. First of all, there is no adult supervision, for example, wine and beer are served.
13. He said that they should make full use of the water power of the river. And that a small reservoir should be built.
14. My hometown is closer to Beijing than Shijiazhuang.
15. After correcting all the mistakes, the second draft of the paper was much better than the first. Ⅲ.辨认主题句 (15 points, 5 points each)
16. Choose the best topic sentence from the four options below. Write the corresponding letter of your choice on the Answer Sheet.
A. Some political parties have adopted animals to represent them.
B. Cars are given animal names to make consumers associate them with speed and grace.
C. Many professional sports teams, such as the Tigers and Rams, have chosen animal names to suggest power.
D. Many people in the world hold animals in such high regard that they use animals’ names for their organizations and products.
17. Read the following paragraph and write the topic sentence on the Answer Sheet.
We are on our way to becoming a cashless, checkless society, a trend that began with the credit card. Now some banks are offering “debit cards” instead of credit cards. The costs of purchases made with these cards are deducted from the holder’s bank account instead of being added to a monthly bill. And checking accounts, which are mainly used for paying bills, are going electronic. Now some people can make computer transactions over their pushbutton phones to pay bills by transferring money from their account to the account of whomever they owe. Soon we may be able to conduct most of our business without signing a check or actually seeing the money we earn and spend.
18. Read the following paragraph and choose the best topic sentence from the four options that follow. Write the corresponding letter of your choice on the Answer Sheet.
Cutting down on your responsibilities is one way to minimize stress in your life. You can also relax yourself by breathing deeply, rather than taking light, shallow breaths. Peaceful music is also soothing if you focus your attention on it and consciously disregard distracting thoughts. Another good way to release
tension is to exercise regularly, which, rather than tiring you out, builds energy and endurance.
A. Stress has several harmful effects, so you must minimize them.
B. There are several ways you can reduce stress in your life.
C. Cutting down on responsibilities lessens stress.
D. You can relax by breathing deeply.
Ⅳ.重新组合段落 (5 points, l point each)
19. Rearrange the following sentences so that they read logically. Write the corresponding letters in a proper sequence on the Answer Sheet. The positions of some sentences have been given.
A. After several conversations with salespeople, she then buys what she came into the store for in the first place, but all the while, my father has been reading a mystery in the car.
B. My father has grown to hate stores of all kinds.
C. My mother, on the other hand, has a somewhat more complicated approach.
D. As she does so, she draws up two mental lists-one of items that she can afford and the other of items she cannot.
E. His view is that one should go into a store, buy what one came for, and leave.
F. While she believes that one should enjoy oneself as much as possible while shopping, my father feels enjoyment and shopping are two different things.
G. She prefers to look carefully over every single item in the store.
Ⅴ. 划掉与段落内容无关的句子 (10 points, 5 points each)
20. Read the following paragraph and write the TWO irrelevant sentences on the Answer Sheet. Studies reveal that people’s first names can have influence on them. Clearly, Chinese names are quite different. Some names reflect on people in a positive way. For example, one survey showed that American men consider the name Susan to be sexy. And participants in a British study thought Tony to be the name of someone very friendly. However, other names can have a negative impact. In one study, for instance, teachers gave lower grades to essays supposedly written by boys named Hubert and Elmer than to the very same essays when they were credited to boys with more popular names. Another study found that girls with unpopular names did worse on IQ and achievement tests than girls with more appealing names. So IQ and achievement tests are important and necessary in studying names.
Ⅵ. 写信 (40 points)
21. Suppose you (Wang Lin) have finished your study, during which Professor Li helped you a lot both in your study and in your life. Write a letter to thank him. Tell him with examples that you have learned a lot from him in terms of knowledge and positive attitude towards difficulties. And
also tell him that with what you have learned from him, you have got a good job in a company or you have started your own business. (150-200 words)
I. Write an outline. (20 points)
Read the following passage carefully and compose a “sentence outline” for it.
Styles of Dress as Reflections of Social Conditions
Something that becomes very apparent when we study the topic of fashion is that clothes and style are related to so much more than merely an individual’s appearance. For thousands of years, fashion and style have been primary indicators about a person’s social status, sexuality, wealth, individuality, and overall personality attributes.
In the 20th century alone, each decade has been marked by distinctly different manners for dress for both men and women. Our Halloween tradition exemplifies this very clearly with “costumes” such as a 1920’s “flapper girl” and the 1960’s “hippie.” With deeper consideration, however, these differing fashion styles can be viewed as representative of the related social conditions occurring at the time.
As stated by Pasacoe, “The fashion of the 1920’s reflected the Jazz Age perfectly. It was made for fast automobiles and Charlestondance. For the first time in western fashion the knee was socially acceptable.” Although there are many theories regarding what causes fashion to change, the fact that social climate is reflected in styles of dress has a great deal of support. Perhaps the reason why so much change occurred in women’s dress in the early decades of the century is that so many changes occurred regarding women’s roles and fights within that same time frame.
Another decade in which fashion was strongly indicative of the underlying social conditions is the turbulent 1960’s. One of the most noted developments accredited to this decade is the introduction of the miniskirt. Many social historians relate the introduction of the miniskirt to the introduction of the birth control pill. Women became sexually liberated and the “free love” era began. These miniskirts came to symbolize the new liberation for women and the ssocial climate of the decade. As stated in Vogue at the end of the decade, “The length of your skirt is how you feel this moment.”
Towards the end of the 1960's, younger generations were rejecting the establishment and rejecting the idea of high fashion along with it. Students wore long hair, faded denim jeans, and flamboyant patterns. Many wore combat jackets and surplus shirts to anti-war rallies. As Hoeymaker stated, “By the end of the decade, cheap, flamboyant clothes became expensive designer labels. The hippie style became high fashion; in fact ‘anti-fashion’ became the biggest fashion of all.” In this case, clothes became a form of protest.
Overall, there are countless examples of how fashion is influenced by the social climate of the times. Over the past thousands of years, the socially “appropriate” styles of dress for men and women have varied tremendously. Regardless of what exactly constituted“stylish” fashion during any given time period, one thing that remains constant is that fashion has always been a significant aspect of one's life and the time in which they lived.
II. Supply the missing paragraph. (20 points)
The following passage is incomplete with one body paragraph missing. Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraph in about 100 words. Make sure that your tone and diction are in unity with the passage provided.
Say No to Blind Optimism
“Is the glass half full or half empty?" This question is often asked to determine whether someone
is an optimist or a pessimist. In my view, even though we need to see the glass half full, we cannot deny the fact that the glass is also half empty. Having a healthy proportion of expectations makes us more realistic. Blind optimism, however, may foster delusions, result in frustrations and spoil relationships.
We all long for accomplishments, but sometimes we overstress the positive outcome of our effort and waste our time with glori ous plans that will never work. We indulge ourselves in delusions and impractical dreams. We fail to see that blind optimism only gives us false promises and clouds our sense of judgment. Ambition without clear directions cannot lead to a victorious experience. We need to understand that wishful thinking and delusions won’t work.
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Balanced optimism helps us to develop healthy relationships whereas blind optimism destroys them. One of the reasons for short-lived friendships is that we tend to expect too much of our friends. However, they may not always live up to our expectations. This gives rise to disappointment and misunderstanding. Friendships or relationships consequently turn sour. Some relationships may be seriously affected, with all parties experiencing much pain. A more realistic outlook helps us to understand human limitations, show more consideration for others and prevent excess expectations. To sum up, blind optimism does more harm than good and should be discarded. Saying no to blind optimism means we can fly but we fly with the safest bet, with the parachute, so that we don’t drop hard. It proves our ability to accept weaknesses and strive for the best. It gives us second options in our lives and alleviates the pains and disappointments that life imposes on us. This holistic attitude, accepting both positive and negative sides, will make us stronger and more mature. After all, a lotus is a beautiful flower that blossoms out of the mud.
IlI. Compose an essay. (60 points)
Some people enjoy playing sports individually while others love to play in groups. Which do you prefer? Write a 300-word expository essay stating your reasons.
不知道你学的是专科还是本科，是哪个省的（每个省的题目不一样），建议进入下面的网址，你能找到你所需的。 大学语文非常好过，尤其是作文，其实就是送分的，自己要有信心。
个人建议：如果自己没有写作的经验还不如找家新闻传播机构代笔，就像“ 文芳阁传媒 ”这样的网络公关公司，是按字数收费的，500字50元、1000字100元，写好后还可以付点费用让他们把你的软文广告发布在各大媒体上呢。
您好，自考大学语文作文题目通常涵盖多个领域，包括社会、文化、教育、科技、环境等方面。具体的题目包括：1. 如何看待网络对青少年的影响？2. 你对当前教育体制的看法和建议。3. 论如何保护环境，实现可持续发展。4. 你眼中的中国文化传承与创新。5. 如何看待现代科技对人类生活的影响？6. 议论文化多样性与文化认同的关系。7. 你对未来城市发展的设想和建议。8. 如何看待当前社会的道德风气和价值观念。以上仅是部分可能出现的自考大学语文作文题目，考生需要根据自己的实际情况和备考情况进行针对性的准备。
自考大学语文作文题目包括社会热点、个人经历、文化传承等多个方面。社会热点方面，可以涉及到当前社会问题，如“如何应对网络暴力”、“青少年沉迷网络的原因及解决方法”等。个人经历方面，可以写自己的成长历程或重要经历，如“我的大学生活”、“我和父母的故事”等。文化传承方面，可以写中国传统文化或当地民俗文化，如“春节习俗的变迁”、“传统手工艺的保护与发展”等。无论是哪个方面的作文，都需要注意语言表达清晰、结构合理、观点独特。
成人大专作文题目有如下一些题目：
围绕疫情涌现的英雄事迹，从人生观、价值观等方面作文。
2002年语文作文题目以“机遇”为话题，写一篇文章。
以“机遇”为话题，写一篇文章。要求：自拟题目，不限文体，不少于600字。
2003年语文作文题目：以“荣誉”为话题，写一篇不少于600字的文章。
题目：以“荣誉”为话题，自拟题目，自选角度，不限文体(诗歌除外)，写一篇不少于600字的文章。
2004年语文作文题目：请以“期待”为话题，写一篇不少于600字的文章。
期待既有期望、等待的意思，也有企盼的意思。期待既可以是对人的期待，也可以是对事的期待;既可以期待别人，也可以期待自己。
2006年语文作文题目：请以“感动”为话题，写一篇不少于600字的文章。
2007年语文作文题目：请以“新我与旧我”为话题，写一篇文章，要求：题目自拟，文体不限(诗歌除外)。不少于600字。
成考生如何巧立题目
1、考生拿到作文试卷后，审题后要先定下文体，这是作文拟题的前提。
不管文体直接写作文，不仅文章结构松散，内容也会不和章法。
2、巧用修辞，灵活巧妙地运用各种修辞，让文章题目生动形象。一个就足以让阅卷官倾倒，其独特魅力不言而喻。
3、在网络发达时代，网上术语也是被广大网友熟知。学会巧用“网络名词”，不仅能恰当贴切地表达文章主旨，而且这种创意性的拟题方式也会收到不错的效果。
3、用名人、名言、名物、名事，并巧妙翻新，拟出来的题目自然亲切，也容易被接受和认可。
写作注意事项
要注意读写积累
缺乏读写积累的结果是影响了联想力、想象力的培养，导致作文内容贫乏、语汇不丰富，文字不生动，文思枯竭，或者有话倒不出来，写不下去。
要提高综合表达能力
有的考生不会根据内容选择相应的表达方式，更不会交互使用叙、议、描写、抒怀来表情达意，导致文章干巴巴的，语言没有表现力。
回答很好的问题！如果你是研究生，你可以利用周一到周五的自由时间进行学习和研究。此外，还可以有选择地参加社团活动或者拓展自己的兴趣爱好，提高自身的综合素质。所以，研究生的时间虽然不充足，但也不是完全没有空闲时间的。
湖北自考应用文写作题型包括：公告、通知、请假条、申请书、简历、建议书、邀请函、感谢信、道歉信等。每种题型都有其特定的格式和用途，需要根据实际情况进行选择和运用。公告是一种官方性质的文本，通常用于宣布某项政策、安排重要活动或通知社会大众。通知则是针对特定人群或组织的一种信息传递方式，常用于传达会议、活动或其他重要事项。请假条通常用于向上级或老师请假，需要明确请假原因、时间和联系方式。申请书是一种请求某种权益或资源的文本，如申请奖学金、加入团队等。简历是求职者向雇主展示个人能力和经历的重要文本，需要简明扼要地介绍自己的教育背景、工作经历和技能特长。建议书则是向上级或领导提出建议的文本，需要具备合理性和可行性，并有明确的行动计划。邀请函用于邀请某人参加特定活动，需要明确活动时间、地点和内容。感谢信则是表达感激之情的文本，需要简明扼要地表达对方所做出的贡献和帮助。道歉信则是向他人表达歉意的文本，需要真诚地道歉并表达改进的决心。以上是湖北自考应用文写作题型的详细介绍。
一般是材料作文，开放式题目。只要读懂材料，抓住大意，只要不写诗歌写什么文章都好说。
湖北自考应用文写作题型比较多样化，常见的题型包括：1. 通知类应用文写作：要求考生根据具体情境，撰写通知内容。通知类型包括会议通知、学习通知、招聘通知等。应该注意通知的结构、内容、格式等问题。2. 请假条、证明材料类应用文写作：要求考生根据具体情境，撰写请假条、证明材料等应用文。应该注意写作语气、表达方式、要点等问题。3. 告示公告类应用文写作：要求考生编写告示和公告，并向特定群体传达信息。需要注意的是，告示和公告的格式、内容、用语要准确规范。4. 申请类应用文写作：要求考生撰写申请信、建议书等类别的应用文。这种类型的应用文需要考生分析正式申请信和提出建议或建议的特点，然后准确地进行表达。在写作过程中，应该注意结构、格式、语言表达、逻辑思维等方面。此外，在拓展内容时，可以适当加入相关案例、实际应用实例，使文章更加生动、形象、具有可操作性的特点。
1.应用文写作题型包括：公函、告示、通知、邀请函、求职信、投诉信、建议信、议论文等。2.由于应用文是针对具体实际情况编写的，考生在写作时需要结合题目要求和具体情境进行写作，同时还需要注意文体规范、语言准确、逻辑清晰等问题。3.对于湖北自考应用文写作题型，考生可以通过多次模拟练习、参考经典范文、注重积累常用语句和词汇等方法来提高自己的应用文写作能力。
自考《大学语文》作为文科类大部分考生都需要考到的公共课，自考考生碰到的几率还是很大的，那么自考《大学语文》各大题型该如何答题？今天小编带着大家一起总结！1.单选题自考大学语文科目单选题内容主要包括作家作品、中心论点、表现手法、修辞手法、文章体裁等，在四个供选择的答案中，选唯一正确的答案，相对容易得分。答题主要有两种方法：一是根据自己的识记，直接选出正确答案，既省时又有把握；二是把握不准时应采取比较的方法，排除筛选，确定唯一正确的答案。2.多选题自考大学语文科目多项选择题多考综合比较的内容，在5个答案中选择2至5个正确答案，多选、错选、漏选均不得分，难度较大。答题也要根据自己对教材知识点的熟悉掌握，采取比较法、排除法，逐个甄别，切忌凭猜测、靠感觉作答。3.词语解释自考大学语文科目词语解释题以古文中的词语为主，兼考现代文的疑难词语。答题必须在理解全句的基础上，对应直译，然后落实某一个词的意义，务必准确、简洁、切不可写几个似是而非的答案，鱼目混珠。4.简析题自考大学语文科目简析题考语文基础知识的综合运用能力。答题应采取还原课文，段不离句的思维方法，结合课文的“提示”启发思路。一定要弄懂内容，摸清提问的角度，针对性回答。答案总的要求是越简明越准确越好，而不是内容答得越多越好。5.作文自考大学语文科目作文题占分比例最大，难度也较大。若出现大的失误，将导致考试不及格，对此应引起高度重视。作文总的要求：主题鲜明、材料充实、结构清晰、表达得体、语言通畅、标点正确、书写工整、行款规范。
题型介绍：1.单项选择题：本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分2.多项选择题：本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分3.词语解释题：本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分4.简析题：本大题共5小题，每小题6分，共30分5.作文题：本大题30分，一般要求写一篇不少于800字的文章自考学习技巧1、全面提升学习兴趣，比机械记忆强太多学习兴趣是最关键的，我们在复习的时候，对于刚接触的学习材料抱有新鲜感，利用好这心态，进行最全面的学习备考材料，圈要点、查资料、做笔记。全面学习的趣味性非常高，考生也能基本掌握考试内容。兴趣是学习最大的动力。2、深入学习，发掘重点当我们对所学内容有了基本的了解后，就要开始深入学习，对照考纲挖掘所学内容里的重点，最后将书里的重点内容，反复记忆、消化。因为自考试题是从题库中出来的，往往会反复考到，只要把这些题目都牢记于心，及格率大大增加。3、熟能生巧，量化试题根据大纲复习，要求识记和掌握的重点背下来，就可以有好的成绩。在复习的时候，也不仅仅看书、做笔记这么简单，要知道我们是自考生！在读书复习的时候，大量做考卷做试题，才能让我们自己发现不足之处重点突破。4、知识有共性，举一反三在我们不断进行学习、做习题的时候，还要学会总结，易错的地方马上纠正，并发现这些所学知识的共性，学会举一反三。自考/成人高考有疑问、不知道如何选择主考院校及专业、不清楚自考/成考当地政策，点击底部咨询官网老师，免费领取复习资料：
你也给我发一份求全国自考考试 大学语文模拟试题及答案 好吗？我知道最好的是“哮喘健桥网”手机写的，就答这么多吧，希望能帮到你
自考大学语文模拟试题及答案自考考试网 更新：2010-5-20 编辑：小优自考大学语文模拟试题及答案自考考试网 更新：2010-5-20 编辑：小优一、单选题1．《马伶传》马伶拜当朝宰相顾秉谦为“师”的主要启示是（）A．深入生活是艺术创造的根本途径B．善于模仿是艺术创造的根本途径C．刻苦磨炼是最可贵的从艺精神D．耻居人下是最可贵的从艺精神2．下列文章，有“少仲尼之闻而轻伯夷之义”一句的是（）A．《寡人之于国也》B．《秋水》C．《五代史伶官传序》D．《论毅力》3．《哭小弟》中小弟、蒋筑英、罗健夫的共同品格是（）A．贡献卓着B．无私奉献C．全才罕遇D．英年早逝4．《长恨歌》第四部分所描绘的杨玉环在仙界思念唐玄宗的情景是（）A．天然之境B．融情入境C．移情于境D．因情造境5．贯串《爱尔克的灯光》的线索是（）A．故居的变迁B．亡姐的不幸遭遇C．三种灯光的依次闪现D．“长宜子孙”四个字的联想6．《先妣事略》写母亲娘家的良好家风和娘家人的受欢迎，对刻画母亲形象来说，这种表现方法是（）A．对比B．类比C．烘托D．象征7．下列文章，通篇以寓言形式说理的是A．《寡人之于国也》B．《秋水》C．《五代史伶官传序》D．《论毅力》8．《都江堰》说都江堰的水，“合在一起比赛着飞奔的力量”，这里所用的修辞手法是（）A．比喻B．比拟C．借代D．排比9．杜甫《秋兴八首（其一）》中“丛菊两开他日泪，孤舟一系故园心”的情景交融方式是（）A．自然天成B．融情入景C．移情于景D．因情造景10．《爱尔克的灯光》中，“爱尔克的灯光”的象征意义是（）A．封建家庭和礼教的没落与崩溃B．美好希望的破灭和生活的悲剧C．对旧家庭的憎恶和对财富的鄙弃D．对新生活的信念和对理想的追求11．对《再别康桥》的赏析，不恰当的一项是（）A．这首诗像一支优美的乐曲，缠绵深婉的诗句随着轻柔起伏的旋律流淌出来，回环往复，一唱三叹，余音袅袅B．这首诗像一幅生动的画卷，一系列近乎完美的色彩变幻与意象组合形成流动的气韵，艳丽而又幽雅，飘逸中见静穆C．这首诗具有完美的形式结构，每节诗四句，每个诗句基本上由三个节奏构成，匀称、和谐，于清新活泼中求整饬D．这首诗极好地体现了新格律诗派独特的美学追求，但唯美主义也在一定程度上妨害了作品的思想内容的表达12．以下哪一个不是冯谖所谋的“三窟”（）A．市义于薛B．薛地建庙C．游说于梁D．游说齐王13．《吃饭》选自钱钟书的（）A．《人兽鬼》B．《围城》C．《写在人生边上》D．《谈艺录》14．《声声慢》中，“寻寻觅觅”所体现的心态是（）A．休闲感B．急切感C．失落感D．绝望感15．《咬文嚼字》的中心论点是（）A．斟酌字句就是调整思想感情B．文学的文字更注重联想意义C．文字的运用要有创造精神D．要有一字不肯放松的谨严精神16．《哦，香雪》的整体建构特点是（）A．思想感情的多重性B．全景描述中突出中心画面C．以铅笔盒为聚焦点D．借景物描写刻画人物心情17．称赞《蒹葭》一诗“最得风人深致”的是（）A．王国维的《人间词话》B．朱熹的《诗集传》C．郁达夫的《孤独的秋》D．王夫之的《姜斋诗话》18．以“心里想”、“心里又想”领起的人物描写方法是A．行为描写B．语言描写C．直接心理描写D．典型细节描写19．《祖国啊，我亲爱的祖国》的抒情方法是（）A．借景物抒情B．借象征抒情C．借举止抒情D．借典故抒情20．在鲁迅散文《秋夜》中喻示一种顽强抗击黑暗的韧性战斗精神的形象是（）A．不惜献出生命去扑火的小青虫B．对未来抱着希望之梦的小粉红花C．饱经沧桑、坚实挺拔的枣树D．奇怪而高的天空二、多选题1．《虞美人》中，借以表达“物是人非”情感的事物有（）A．春花秋月B．小楼C．雕栏玉砌D．东风E．一江春水2．《就任北京大学校长之演说》的主要议题有（）A．抱定宗旨B．砥砺德行C．改良讲义D．添购书籍E．敬爱师友3．《蚂蚁大战》描写生动的原因有（）A．观察细致B．描写细腻C．画面清晰D．类比贴切E．拟人传神4．下列作品，属于记事散文的有（）A．《爱尔克的灯光》B．《香市》C．《西湖七月半》D．《马伶传》E．《哭小弟》5．《金鲤鱼的百裥裙》中小说内涵深刻性的主要体现有A．时代变迁消解了等级观念B．等级观念渗透到日常生活C．身份意识浸透小人物心灵D．等级意识遭到儿孙的唾弃E．寓深意于不动声色的白描之中三、词语解释题1．其培之也，若不过焉则不及。及：2．肩此重任，责无旁贷。责无旁贷：3．明德先论于贱。贱:4．孤舟一系故园心。系:5．兵刃既接，弃甲曳兵而走，或百步而后止，或五十步而后止。弃甲曳兵而走:6．此上元妹子所遗，故存之。遗：7．河内凶，则移其民于河东。凶:8．倚栏干处，正恁凝愁。恁凝愁：9．病偻，隆然伏行。有类橐驼者。隆然：10．旧栖新垅两依依。旧栖新垅：四、简析题1．我用放大镜观察最初提到的红蚂蚁，看到它狠狠咬住敌方的前腿上部，且咬断了对方剩下的触须，可自己的胸部却被黑武士撕开了，露出了内脏，而黑武士的胸甲太结实，无法刺穿。这痛苦的红武士暗红的眸子发出战争激发出的凶光。它们在杯子下又缠斗了半小时，当我再次观战时，那黑武士已使敌人身首异处，但那两个依然有生命的脑袋，挂在它身体的两侧，犹如悬吊在马鞍边的两个恐怖的战利品，两个红蚂蚁头仍死咬住不放。（1）这里描绘了什么?表现了什么?（2）这里运用了怎样的联想方式和表现方法?（3）从这里看，作者对人类战争持怎样的态度?2．项王乃复引兵而东，至东城，乃有二十八骑。汉骑追者数千人。项王自度不得脱，谓其骑曰：“吾起兵至今，八岁矣，身七十余战，所当者破，所击者服，未尝败北，遂霸有天下。然今卒困于此，此天之亡我，非战之罪也。今日固决死，愿为诸君快战，必三胜之，为诸君溃围、斩将、刈旗，令诸君知天亡我，非战之罪也。”（1）这里主要运用了怎样的人物描写方法?（2）项羽说这段话的主要意图是什么?（3）从这里可以看出项羽失败的主要原因是什么?3．寻寻觅觅，冷冷清清，凄凄惨惨戚戚。乍暖还寒时候，最难将息。三杯两盏淡酒，怎敌他、晚来风急!雁过也，正伤心，却是旧时相识。满地黄花堆积，憔悴损，如今有谁堪摘!守着窗儿，独自怎生得黑!梧桐更兼细雨，到黄昏、点点滴滴。这次第，怎一个愁字了得!（1）说明“寻寻觅觅”句的统领作用。（2）由“雁过”所引发的思绪中主要包涵哪些情景?（3）“梧桐更兼”句有何作用?4．东方的大梦没法子不醒了。炮声压下去马来与印度野林中的虎啸。半醒的人们，揉着眼，祷告着祖先与神灵；不大会儿，失去了国土、自由与权利。门外立着不同面色的人，枪口还热着。他们的长矛毒弩，花蛇斑彩的厚盾，都有什么用呢；连祖先与祖先所信的神明全不灵了啊!（1）概括这段描述的大意。（2）小说开头为什么要作这样的社会环境描绘?（3）总体说来，这里运用了什么表现方法?和修辞手法?5．不违农时，谷不可胜食也；数罟不入洿池，鱼鳖不可胜食也；斧斤以时入山林，树木不可胜用也。谷与鱼鳖不可胜食，树木不可胜用，是使民养生丧死无憾也。养生丧死无憾，王道之始也。——选自《寡人之于国也》（1）孟子认为“王道之始”的标志是什么?（2）这里体现出孟子怎样的治国思想?（3）这里运用了哪两种论证方法?五、作文题1．知足常乐。写一篇字数为600-800的议论文。自考大学语文模拟试题及答案自考考试网 更新：2010-5-20 编辑：小优参考答案一、单选题1．答案：a2．答案：b3．答案：b4．答案：d5．答案：c6．答案：c7．答案：b8．答案：b9．答案：c10．答案：b11．答案：d12．答案：c13．答案：c14．答案：c15．答案：d16．答案：b17．答案：a18．答案：c19．答案：b20．答案：c二、多选题1．答案：acde