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专升本自考日语试卷

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专升本自考日语试卷

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专升本自考日语试卷

(1)文字与词汇测试学生准确、熟练掌握词汇和常用短语的能力。(a) 汉字标假名:根据当用汉字标出其读音;(b) 假名写汉字:根据假名写出对应的当用汉字;(c) 外来语:根据汉语意思翻译出对应的外来语。(2)语法句型考察学生是否掌握日语基本语法知识和某些常用句型的接续与运用等。重点考察助词运用、用言各类词的活用变形,以及基本句型的实际运用。(详见《新编日语(修订本)》第1、2、3册各课后的语法解说部分)(3)读解学生需要掌握4500左右词汇,快速读懂不涉及专业词汇的一般阅读材料并准确回答问题。为着重考察基本知识,考生应掌握200个左右的固定词组,熟悉用言的一般变化并具有根据语境推理、猜词的能力。(4)汉日互译本部分主要考察学生应用所学语言的能力,每道题中均含有一个意思明确的常用句型。要求译句词语选择得当,句型运用准确,时态无误,语句通顺,惯用词组、成语、谚语翻译到位。(5)作文为了考察考生综合运用日语的能力,特别是运用书面语言进行交际的实践能力,设置命题作文。要求字数不少于300字(少于要求字数酌情扣分),词汇与句型运用准确,符合日语行文格式,逻辑正确,条理清楚,符合日语习惯表达和说法,有一定的思想内涵和作者本人的思考认识。二、考试参考教材以上海外语教育出版社出版的《新编日语(修订本)》1、2、3册为出题基准,其中以2、3册为主要出题范围。

自考专升本想要考取学士,是需要通过成人外语水平考试的。其中,成人学位外语考试的语种有英语、日语、俄语、德语、法语。在考试之前,建议考生掌握大纲,以便进行针对性的复习。那么,广东专升本自考成人学士学位日语有大纲吗?广东专升本自考成人学士学位日语有大纲,考生可从题型方面分析。日语是根据《成人高等教育学士学位日语水平考试大纲(非日语专业)》(2022年版)命题的,由出版社出版。专升本自考成人学士学位日语考试题型为会话技能、文字与词汇、语法、阅读理解、短文写作,分数占比为1:2:2:3:2。(1)会话技能。要求考生掌握日语会话的基本技能,能够使用日语就日常工作、生活和学习等进行简单的对话。(2)文字与词汇。要求考生掌握6000个左右的日语单词和常用的惯用词组,并能根据构词法和语境识别常见的派生词。(3)语法。要求考生掌握基本的日语语法知识,并能在阅读、写作等过程中正确运用这些知识,达到获取有关信息和表达交流思想的目的。(4)阅读理解。要求考生能够综合运用日语语言知识和基本的阅读技能,读懂难度适中的普通题材和体裁的日语文章。(5)短文写作。考试可以是命题作文,也可以用图表或给出具体提示(包括情景、关键词、提问等)的形式要求考生进行日语短文写作。写作速度为每小时500个日文字符。在选择成人学士学位统考语种的过程中,考生要记住:非外语类专业成人本科生的应试语种为其所学专业教学计划规定的公共外语语种,外语类专业成人本科生的应试语种为其所学专业教学计划规定的第二外语语种。更多关于广东专升本自考学士学位的相关信息,可向在线老师咨询。

每个学校的专升本应该有专门的专业课程考试大纲的,祝你好运哈

下面把2015年安徽外国语学院专升本考试日语专业课程考试大纲发给你做个参考:

一、考试内容及考试要求

本次考试为日语专科升入本科的入学考试,要求参加考试的学生已经完成了全日制普通高校高职高专日语专业课程(或其他专业但具备考试要求达到的日语相应能力者)。要求考生专业基础知识扎实,基本语法熟悉,读解能力较强,考试旨在考察学生的各项日语语言基本词汇语法掌握程度,同时考核学生的阅读理解能力、翻译能力、初步的写作能力以及综合应用语言的能力。

(1)文字与词汇

测试学生准确、熟练掌握词汇和常用短语的能力。

(a) 汉字标假名:根据当用汉字标出其读音;

(b) 假名写汉字:根据假名写出对应的当用汉字;

(c) 外来语:根据汉语意思翻译出对应的外来语。

(2)语法句型

考察学生是否掌握日语基本语法知识和某些常用句型的接续与运用等。重点考察助词运用、用言各类词的活用变形,以及基本句型的实际运用。(详见《新编日语(修订本)》第1、2、3册各课后的语法解说部分)

(3)读解

学生需要掌握4500左右词汇,快速读懂不涉及专业词汇的一般阅读材料并准确回答问题。为着重考察基本知识,考生应掌握200个左右的固定词组,熟悉用言的一般变化并具有根据语境推理、猜词的能力。

(4)汉日互译

本部分主要考察学生应用所学语言的能力,每道题中均含有一个意思明确的常用句型。要求译句词语选择得当,句型运用准确,时态无误,语句通顺,惯用词组、成语、谚语翻译到位。

(5)作文

为了考察考生综合运用日语的能力,特别是运用书面语言进行交际的实践能力,设置命题作文。要求字数不少于300字(少于要求字数酌情扣分),词汇与句型运用准确,符合日语行文格式,逻辑正确,条理清楚,符合日语习惯表达和说法,有一定的思想内涵和作者本人的思考认识。

二、考试参考教材

以上海外语教育出版社出版的《新编日语(修订本)》1、2、3册为出题基准,其中以2、3册为主要出题范围。

三、专业课试题类型及分值:

四、考试形式及考试时间

本次考试形式为笔试,采用主客观混合题型,闭卷,考试时间120分钟,满分150分。

自考专升本日语试卷

【免费定制个人学历提升方案和复习资料: 】自考专升本一般有12到16门科目,由于报考学校和专业的不同,要考的课程也是不一样的。但总的来说,自考专升本的课程一般分为公共课,专业课和选修课这几大类。自考专升本考试次数的设置受地区影响。部分地区是1、4、7、10月考试,也就是一年可以考四次,比如说江苏省,4月和7月属于正考,1月和10月属于增考;而有些地区一年可以考3次,比如说广东,广东自考一年有三次考试机会,分别是1月、4月、10月份;还有一些地区就是比较普遍常见的只有两次考试,比如说湖南,湖南省每年只安排了两次考试,也就是每年的4月和10月,所以要参加湖南省自学考试的考生一定要注意好时间,安排好自己的行程,把握好报考的时机以免错过。自考专升本下方免费学历提升方案介绍: 2014年04月自考06042日语写作真题试卷 格式:PDF大小:4685.45KB 2016年10月自考00403学前儿童家庭教育真题试卷 格式:PDF大小:308.18KB自考/成考考试有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考考试当地政策,点击底部咨询猎考网,免费获取个人学历提升方案:

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日语自考专升本真题试卷

今年的10月自考已经结束了有一段时间了,对于考生们来说,接下来的时间一定要及时关注自考成绩的公布时间,及时查询成绩!近期,也有一些考生在问,在哪里可以找到今年10月自考专升本的真题。其实,考生们在网络上可以查找一些试卷的回忆版,但是要注意辨别真伪,并判断题目答案的对错。当然,也可以继续关注我们的官网,我们会不定期地持续更新自考真题。可以说,自考真题的确是考生们复习自考比较有用的“利器”。那么,考生们应该怎么高效地利用自考真题呢?最近一次的试题是最宝贵的资源,你可以用,然后按照规定时间,自己做一次模拟考试。可能很多同学会问,我都没复习好,这么做有意义吗?其实,这是非常有必要的,只有知道到底欠缺在哪里,我们才能有的放矢,更好的抓紧有限的时间,提高复习的效率。而按照考试规定的时间是为了模拟考试时的压力,以求客观的反映自己的水平。做完试题后,按照正确答案给自己判分,没有答案可以翻书自己找一下。如果在你从没有做过这份卷子的情况下,可以通过模拟测试,说明你的水平已经到达了考核标准,这应该是对你极大的鼓舞。当然我知道,更多的同学是不能通过考试的,但不论分数有多低,也能反映出你的客观情况,知己知彼,方能百战不殆。其他历年试卷的主要用途在于,可以帮你分析出试卷结构,都有何种题型,每种题型所占的分数,把它写在一张纸上备用。不过最重要的还在于找出考试的重点,大家要把所以考过的题目都标注在书上,这时候没有答案的试题,你刚好可以利用这个机会寻找答案,找到书上对应的章节后,就在旁边写上考期、题型、题号。然后再整理一份历年考题分析表,按照章节把所有考过的题目一一列出,你会发现你的思路一下子豁然开朗了,原来有些章节天生就不适合出大题,只能用选择题考考,有些章节则是出题人特别重视的,每次都有大题出在这个章节。通过分析出题规律,虽然不能完全推测出这次考试的题目,但有经验的同学还是可以把很多题目剔出重点的范围,就可以节省很多宝贵的时间。

【免费定制个人学历提升方案和复习资料: 】自考专升本要什么条件要求?1、自考专升本报考不受限制,只要是中国公民,没有性别、年龄、民族及已受教育程度等限制,均可按省级自学考试机构规定的时间和地点报名参加考试,但本科申请毕业时应出示国民教育系列大专毕业证。2、党校专科(非国民教育)毕业人员,不具备参加本科段考试的资格。3、报考本科段的具体规定参见所报省市自考院校及专业的开考计划。那这里可能有些人会问,高中学历的怎么办呢?针对以上第一点要求,有些考生如果不具条件的,也就是说没有专科学历的你要拿国家承认的正规本科学历,建议选择专本套读。因为这是目前国内最快的方式。就是先拿专科(自考、网教、成考都行)再升本(自考本科)。多久可以毕业申请毕业证?自考专升本报名即入学,每年都要准备两场考试(全国统考)分别是四月和十月,还有的省份要考4次,一月与七月有加考。保证在考试高通过率的前提下考完所有科目大概需要一年半的时间,所有科目全部通过后还要进行毕业论文的撰写和毕业答辩,办理毕业手续等,所以拿毕业证一般需要1年半到2年的时间。自考专升本毕业证发放的时间也有两次,分别为六月末七月初与十二月末一月初的时间。自考专升本下方免费学历提升方案介绍: 2015年10月自考00840日语真题试卷 格式:PDF大小:464.58KB 2014年04月自考06092工作分析真题试卷 格式:PDF大小:131.17KB自考/成考考试有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考考试当地政策,点击底部咨询猎考网,免费获取个人学历提升方案:

自考专升本日语试卷答案

没有答案,是闭卷考试,正能等到试卷发下来才知道考什么题,所以是没有答案的。

全国2011年10月高等教育自学考试语言与文化试题课程代码:00838Ⅰ. Each of the following incomplete statements is followed by four alternatives. Read each statement and the four alternatives carefully and decide which of the four alternatives best completes the statement. (20%)1. In its broad sense culture is ______ Whatever distinguishes man from the rest part of the world is culture. ()A. social organizations B. the features of the worldC. the attributes of man D. human development2. ______ is,perhaps,the best known subject in which the interaction between language,thought and culture is investigated. ()A. Nonverbal communication B. Intercultural communicationC. Verbal communication D. Translation3. Culture is a loan word from . ()A. French B. LatinC. Roman D. Norwegian4. “Greenhouse” in English and “温室” in Chinese differ in their ______ meaning. ()A. social B. conceptualC. thematic D. reflected5. ______ is a grammatical category of nouns in English,as illustrated by the simple sentence “We are students”. ()A. Person B. CaseC. Number D. Degree6. Westerners tend to be ______ thinkers. ()A. holistic B. subjectiveC. analytic D. objective7. When English speaking people part,they are expected to say“ ______”. ()A. It’s nice to have met you B. I am pleased to meet youC. Thank you very much D. You are welcome8. If a compliment comes to a westerner for his good Chinese,he would reply“______ ”. ()A. No. No. That’s not true B. Thank you for encouraging meC. Sorry,I can’t speaking Chinese well D. Thank you. I am glad to hear that9. ______ contain folk wisdom rather than scientific accuracy. ()A. Idioms B. MetaphorsC. Similes D. Proverbs10. The proverb “Carry coals to Newcastle” is related to ______. ()A. navigation B. geographyC. literature D. Christianity11. The English equivalent for “开某人的玩笑” or “捉弄某人” is “______ ”. ()A. to kid somebody’s brain B. to make one’s faceC. to get one’s hand D. to pull somebody’s leg12. The colour word “______” is associated with profit in business. ()A. white B. blueC. red D. black13. “I’m disadvantaged,for I still don’t have a cent to my name. ” In the above sentence,the word “disadvantaged” means ______. ()A. unfavourable B. disagreedC. poor D. nameless14. Anything that is ______ by religion,tradition or social usage is a taboo. ()A. prohibited B. allowedC. unprohibited D. encouraged15. Man: Would you like to see a movie with me tonight? () Woman: It looks like raining. The above sentences are linked by ______. A. grammar B. lexicalC. phonetics D. meaning16. John overslept this morning. Otherwise he wouldn’t have been late for school. () The logical relationship between the above sentences is______. A. additive B. adversativeC. causal D. temporal17. The word “______” is American spelling. ()A. colour B. travellerC. metre D. defense18. Nike is the name of ______ in Greek mythology. ()A. a heroine B. the goddess of victoryC. the goddess of fortune D. a wealthy lady19. The nonverbal messages that are consistent with accompanying verbal messages,but add to or strengthen or clarify the verbal message serve the function of ______. ()A. regulating B. repeatingC. complementing D. accenting20. “Rubbing one’s thumb against one’s forefinger and middle finger” means ______ in English body language system. ()A. victory B. dirtC. OK D. moneyⅡ. Each of the following incomplete statements is followed by four alternatives. Read each statement and the four alternatives carefully and decide which alternatives can complete the statement. There might be more than one correct answer. (10%)21. ______can convey messages in face-to-face communication. ()A. Gestures B. Written symbolsC. Facial expressions D. Phonetic alphabets22. English words borrowed from Latin are normally used in ______ contexts. ()A. informal B. academicC. religious D. intimate23. ______ are a category of the subjunctive mood in English. ()A. Mandative subjunctives B. Formulaic subjunctivesC. Conditionals D. Assumptives24. In a telephone call,if the person wanted is not available,it is customary for the English speaking person to say “______”. ()A. Thank you for calling. B. Hold on a moment. C. May I take a message? D. Would you like to leave a message?25. English proverbs can be classified into ______ categories. ()A. Christianity B. sexismC. individualism D. metaphors26. Which of the following are metaphorical expressions about ideas? ()A. He is the father of modern biology. B. His ideas will live on forever. C. I’ve had a full life. D. Life is empty for him. 27. --- Pass me the salt. () --- Pass me the salt,please. --- Would you please pass me the salt? The above utterances are arranged in an order of increasing degrees of______. A. formality B. informalityC. politeness D. impoliteness28. In a normal text,sentences are connected . ()A. informally B. formallyC. hypotactically D. paratactically29. In Chinese newspapers,______ are not reported so frequently as in English newspapers. ()A. political achievements B. cultural achievementsC. crimes D. disasters30. Our body odours may be affected by ______. ()A. orientation of house B. exercise scheduleC. drinking water D. emotional stateⅢ. Fill in each underlined space with a proper expression. (20%)31. Value systems,world views,national traits,aesthetic standards and thinking patterns are often regarded as the central part of ______. 32. Major English speaking countries,especially the United States,are “countries on the ______”,which is illustrated by such words as “drive-ins”,“motels”,and “diners”. 33. Subjects and ______ are not so frequently omitted in English as in Chinese,as illustrated by the sentence “This book is very interesting,Would you like to read it?”34. In English speaking cultures,it is customary for the person calling or the elderly person to hang up the receiver ______. 35. “A Trojan horse” is an allusion derived from ______. 36. The English speaking people use the word “chicken” metaphorically to refer to a ______. 37. Many plant and place names such as “poker” and “Mississippi” in American English come from ______. 38. It is safe to say that Chinese advertising as a whole tends to be more ______ than English advertising. 39. The ______ zone ranges from touching to 18 inches. It is usually reserved for the very few special people in our lives who are very close to us. 40. Technical time refers to precise,scientific ______ of time counted in ordered, logical sequences. Ⅳ. Answer the following questions briefly. (12 %)41. What does the statement “Language is the carrier and container of culture. ” mean?42. Is “spiritual” a true equivalent to“精神上的”?43. How is the letter “i” pronounced differently when it occurs before “le” in American and British English?44. What does the gesture “touching or pointing to one’s own nose by raised thumb” signify in western culture?Ⅴ. Translation. (18 % )45. Men and women,old and young,all joined in the battle. 46. God help those who help themselves. 47. Many people intend to get white-collar jobs after graduation. 48. 请赐教。49. 敬请光临寒舍。50. 2011年11月1日上午8点火车将到达北京。Ⅵ. Discuss the following topics. (20 %)51. What is your interpretation of the proverb “An Englishman’s house is his castle” and people’s behaviours related to the proverb?52. How would you define “common core English” from the viewpoint of the speaking style?

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你好,自考历次真题和答案可以网上看看有没有,一般自考辅导试卷有专门的历次考试试题的。自考书籍主要是教材、大纲和辅导书模拟题历次考试真题,可以网上试试,或是有卖那种历次考试真题的试卷的辅导资料的可以,或是模拟试题都是可以的。

专升本英语试卷

专升本是提高学历的一个途径,那么专升本英语的难度相当于几级?下面是由编辑为大家整理的“专升本英语的难度多高 相当于英语几级”。

专升本的英语难度一般来说没有英语四级大,介于三级和四级之间,查考重点略有不同,专升本考试是每个省份自行出题的,如果考生复习好英语四级的内容,考试时就更有把握了。有的考生本身英语基础比较好,复习起来相对轻松,不会觉得很难;但是,对于英语基础比较薄弱的考生们来说,普通专升本英语的难度就比较大了。

专升本英语试卷包括六大题型。分别是英语语音,英语词汇与语法知识,完形填空,阅读理解,补全对话,书面表达。专升本英语考试试卷满分为150分,考试时间为150分钟。

专升本哪种形式含金量高

统招专升本和成人教育专升本取得的本科学历都是国家承认的,可以考研、考公务员等。

统招专升本含金量要高于成人教育专升本。统招专升本取得的本科学历是全日制本科,第一学历也是本科,与普通高等教育本科学历含金量一样,认可度高。

成人教育专升本含金量要低于统招专升本,取得的本科学历是非全日制本科,是最高学历,但不是第一学历。成人教育专升本4种方式中,自考的认可度是最高的,成考其次。

其实,本科学历好于专科学历是不争的事实,对于已经工作的社会人士来说,只能通过成人教育取得本科学历,所以不用在意含金量高低。只要是国家认可的本科学历,就有用处,值得考。

成人高考专升本有其严格录取流程,考生被录取后,录取通知书会通过信函的方式邮寄到你手上,考生不需要担心。

录取通知书寄发相关事项:

1、直属教学点录取通知书由考生报名院校直接发放,校外教学点、函授站录取通知书由教学点、函授站统一发放。

2、寄发录取通知书地址及联系方式相关信息以考生报名时填报的信息为准。

3、如有地址不详或邮局投递时无法取得联系的须由考生本人凭准考证及身份证到报考院校领取。

4、如因地址等信息变更需更改地址及联系方式等信息的或考生需要到报考院校院进行申请,办理申请手续时必须由本人携带准考证、身份证,提交个人书面申请,并提供准考证及身份证复印件各1份。

专升本的英语考试主要考查的是考生对英语语言的基本语音、词汇和语法的掌握,以及对这些基本知识的综合运用的能力。那么,函授专升本成人高考英语题目有哪些?函授专升本英语考试的试卷总分是150分,考试总时间是150分钟。英语试卷是8开纸,分左右两面,共7张纸,14页。试题分两部分:第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共125分)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共25分)。 其中,选择题包括有语音、语法与词汇、完型 填空、阅读理解、补全对话。非选择题有短文写作。 考试方式:闭卷,笔试。 1. It isn't quite _____ that he will be present at the meeting. A. sure B. right C. exact D. certain [答案] D. certain. [注释]I am sure that +从句。He is sure to come. = He is certain to come.但在it作形式主语, that引导主语从句时, 主句中表语只能用certain, 不能用sure. 2. Many new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. A. opportunities B. realities C. necessities D. probabilities [答案] A. opportunities. [注释]opportunity常指“ (难得的应抓住的) 机会”, 既可作可数名词, 也可以作不可数名词用, 如:I had few opportunities of meeting interesting people there. They had not much opportunity for hearing good music in the remote area. 3. The members of the club wouldn't run a _____ in entrusting(委托) the organization to an unreliable person. A. danger B. risk C. hazard D. chance [答案] B. risk. [注释]run a risk (in) 冒险:You are running a big risk in trusting him. 本题译文:俱乐部成员不愿冒险把这个组织委托给一个不可靠的人管理。 4. The meeting was _____ when the chairman fell ill. A. put down B. shut out C. cut short D. taken off [答案] C. cut short. 5. John says that his present job does not provide him with enough _____ for his organizing ability. A. scope B. space C. capacity D. range [答案] A. scope. [注释]本题中scope (=opportunity; outlet) 施展机会, 发展余地, 是不可数名词, 如:Give someone scope to show his ability. Range意指“变动范围; 视听范围; 理解范围”, 如:the range of prices (价格变动范围). 6. I just managed to _____ a quick breath before I was sucked under the water by the passing boat. A. snatch B. scratch C. scrape D. scan [答案] A. snatch. [注释] snatch的原义是“攫取; 抓住; 夺得”。本题中snatch意指“匆忙间设法得到”, 如:He snatched an hour of sleep. (他匆匆睡了一小时觉。) snatch a quick breath (匆忙猛吸了一口气)。 7. My brother likes eating very much but he isn't very _____ about the food he eats. A. special B. peculiar C. particular D. unusual [答案] C. particular. [注释]be particular about对......讲究, 挑剔; She is very particular about what she wears. (她对她得穿着很讲究。) Mr. Smith was quite particular about my work. (史密斯先生对工作十分挑剔。) 8. I don't think the charge for overhauling (大修)the equipment is excessive in _____ to its size. A. correspondence B. equation C. proportion D. dimension [答案] C. proportion. [注释]in proportion to是固定搭配, 意为“与......成比例, 与.......相称”。反义语:out of proportion不成比例,不相称。本题称。 本题译文:我认为该设备的大修费并不过分, 是与它的大小相称的。 9. Voices were _____ as the argument between the two motorists became more bad-tempered. A. swollen B. raised C. developed D. increased [答案] B. raised. 10. Having lived in the town for quite a few years, Mr. Johnson no longer felt _____ among the local people. A. out of order B. out of place C. out of control D. out of the question [答案] B. out of place. 11. He stopped his ears with his hands to _____ the terrible noise. A. show off B. cut out C. keep from D. shut out [答案] D. shut out. [注释]shut out排除。 show off炫耀; cut out删掉; keep from; 1) 隐瞒; She kept the truth from me. (她向我隐瞒真相。) 2) 不沾, 避开; He keeps from alcohol. (他滴酒不沾。) 3) 使不做某事:She kept herself from laughing. (她没有笑出来。) 12. My house is the only brick one on the street. It _____ and you can't miss it. A. stands up B. looks out C. sticks out D. wipes out [答案] C. stick out. 13. After the show, the crowd _____ out of the theater. A. poured B. melted C. drew D. dismissed [答案] A. poured. [注释]pour 此处意为:涌出, 涌来, 如:People poured out to the rally. (人们踊跃参加群众大会。) 14. Although it is not our normal _____ to give credit, this time I think we should consider the matter more closely. A. state B. intention C. occasion D. practice [答案] D. practice. [注释]practice (=way of doing sth. That is common or habitual; sth. done regularly) 做法, 惯例 :It is my practice always to rise early. To give credit 让赊欠:No credit is given at this shop. (这家商店概不赊欠。) 15. It gave me a strange feeling of excitement to see my name in _____. A. news B. print C. publication D. press [答案] B. print. [注释]in print是习语, 意指“印出来, 发表出来”, 如:She finally saw her novel in print. (她终于看到他的小说出版了。) in print 的另一个意思是“在印行, 还在发行”, 如:This book is still in print. (这本书还在发行, 可以买到) 反义词是out of print , 意指“不在印行, 买不到了。”如:The book you speak of is out of print. (你说到的那本书已不在发行了。) 16. The engineers have rejected the employers' proposals to end the strike and the other workers have come out in _____. A. opposition B. return C. sympathy D. readiness [答案] C. sympathy. [注释] in sympathy 以示同情, come out 此处意为 (=declare oneself) 表明态度, 所以come out in sympathy 意为“表示同情”。In return 作为报答, 如:I wanted nothing in return . (我不要什么报答。) collaboration协作, 如:work in collaboration with sb. (与某人协力合作) 。Opposition 反对, 如:rise in opposition to (起来反对) 。readiness 准备 (状态); 待机, 如:having everything in readiness for departure (做好一切准备, 以便出发)。 17. Her work is often very hard and she gets very tired. The work is _____. A. wonderful B. splendid C. tedious D. magnificent [答案] C. tedious . [注释] tedious (=tiresome ;wearying; uninteresting) "沉闷的, 厌烦的, 乏味的”。 Splendid 壮丽的, 辉煌的, 极好的。magnificent 壮丽的, 宏伟的:It was a magnificent ceremony. (这是一次盛大隆重的仪式)。 18. With prices _____ so much, it's hard for the company to plan a budget. A. fluctuating B. waving C. swinging D. vibrating [答案] A. fluctuating [注释]本句前一部分是"with+名词+现在分词短语"的独立结构, 做状语。Fluctuate (=move up and down) (指物价, 标准等的) 波动。如:Prices fluctuate from year to year. (物价年年波动) wave飘扬, 挥舞; 招手; (庄稼的) 波动。Swing摆动, 摇摆; vibrate振动。可见, 根据题意, 只能选A. fluctuating. 19. Some teenagers have a generalized resentment against society, which _____ them the rights and privileges of adults, although physically they are mature. A. deprives B. restricts C. rejects D. denies [答案] D. denies. [注释]deny (=refuse to give or allow) 拒绝给予:He denied his children nothing . (孩子们要什么他就给什么。) deprive (=take away from) .剥夺。deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某物:They deprived women of the right to vote. (他们剥夺了妇女的投票权。) restrict (=keep within limits) The doctor restricted him to 5 cigarettes a day. (医生限制他一天抽5支烟。) reject (refuse to accept ) 拒绝接受, 如:She rejected my suggestion. 本题译文:一些十几岁的孩子们往往对社会有普遍的逆反心理, 虽然他们发育成熟, 但社会拒绝给予他们同成年人一样的权利和优惠。 20. Though _____ in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred to record the plain facts of small-town life. A. raised B. grown C. developed D. cultivated [答案] A. raised [注释]本句中Though raised in San Franciscos是省略的让步状语从句。Raise (=bring up) 抚养:grow种植; cultivate耕作; 培养 (友谊等) 。如cultivate后接某人, 则意为“培养与某人的感情”。如:John always tries to cultivate the people, who are useful to him professionally. (约翰一向喜欢与事业上对他有用的人来往。) 本题译文:尽管在旧金山长大, 但戴夫米切尔总是愿意把小镇生活中平凡的事情记载下来。 21. I'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It's only a copy and so it's _____. A. priceless B. invaluable C. unworthy D. worthless [答案] D. worthless. [注释] worthless 无价值的, 无用的。Priceless 无价的, 贵重的, 无法估价的:a priceless treasure 无价之宝。Invaluable 无法估价的, 非常宝贵的。Unworthy 不值得的, 不配的; 无价值的。 22. The final _____ of the play will take place on Monday. A. action B. performance C. view D. sight [答案] B. performance. [注释]performance (话剧的) 一场演出。 23. It was a long time before the cut on my hand _____ completely. A. healed B. cured C. improved D. recovered [答案] A. healed. 24. To get my travelers' checks I had to have the bank _____ a special check for the total amount. A. make up B. make out C. make for D. make up for [答案] B. make out.. 25. She said she was glad the difficulty had been _____. A. cleared away B. cleared up C. broken away D. broken down [答案] B. cleared up. 26. I used to be able to play well but I'm _____ now. A. out of date B. out of touch C. out of practice D. out of place [答案] C. out of practice. [注释] out of practice荒废, 久不练习; out of date 过时, 老式; out of touch失去联系; out of place详见 III, 70注释。 27. As soon as the children were _____, their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom. A. woke B. waken C. wake D. awake [答案] D. awake. [注释]awake adj.醒着的 (作表语) 。Awake, awaken, wake, waken都可以作及物和不及物动词用, 但是awake多用作不及物动词, 其中wake最常用。 28. Jim was so badly burnt that at first they began to _____ of his life. A. despair B. designate C. disappoint D. despise [答案] A. despair. [注释] despair of (=be in despair) 对.......失望:1) Don't despair: things will get better soon. 2) He began to despair of success. 3) He despaired of being able to repair the TV set. (他对能否修好这台电视机表示失望。) designate指明, 指出, despise 轻视, 藐视。 29. The government's strong action demonstrated its _____ to crush the rebellion. A. energy B. resistance C. courage D. determination [答案] D. determination. [注释] determination意为“决心”, 后常接动词不定式作定语。 30. New mineral resources may be discovered during the forthcoming Antarctic _____. A. excursion B. execution C. extraction D. expedition [答案] D. expedition. [注释]expedition 远征, 探险; excursion 短途旅行, 游览; execution 实施, 执行; extraction 提取。自考/成考有疑问、不知道如何总结自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考报名当地政策,点击底部咨询官网,免费领取复习资料:

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