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北京自考大学语文真题及答案

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北京自考大学语文真题及答案

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北京自考大学语文真题及答案

2020年自考备考已经开始,自考历年真题对考生来说是十分宝贵的资料,考前每道真题至少要做1-2遍才会事半功倍。网给大家整理了2019年4月自考公共课《大学语文》真题及答案解析,一起来试试吧!

解析

点击查看: 2019年4月自考大学语文真题及答案解析

A. 为历史的祖国美好希望的失落而遗憾

B. 为祖国的新生和美好未来而振臂欢呼

C. 为历史的祖国艰难地负重缓行而悲伤

D. 决心为祖国的富饶荣光和自由而献身

点击进入课后练习: 自学考试[ 每日一练 ]、[ 历年真题 ]多种免费试题在线测试,各科真题试卷实战演练。

2020年自考备考已经开始,自考历年真题对考生来说是十分宝贵的资料,考前每道真题至少要做1-2遍才会事半功倍。网给大家整理了2019年4月自考公共课《大学语文》真题及答案解析,一起来试试吧!

解析

点击查看: 2019年4月自考大学语文真题及答案解析

A. 虚实结合,两相比照

B. 视角独到,以小见大

C. 藏头露尾,云掩神龙

D. 制造悬念,结局意外

点击进入课后练习: 自学考试[ 每日一练 ]、[ 历年真题 ]多种免费试题在线测试,各科真题试卷实战演练。

北京自考大学语文真题答案

2020年自考备考已经开始,自考历年真题对考生来说是十分宝贵的资料,考前每道真题至少要做1-2遍才会事半功倍。网给大家整理了2019年4月自考公共课《大学语文》真题及答案解析,一起来试试吧!

解析

点击查看: 2019年4月自考大学语文真题及答案解析

A. 虚实结合,两相比照

B. 视角独到,以小见大

C. 藏头露尾,云掩神龙

D. 制造悬念,结局意外

点击进入课后练习: 自学考试[ 每日一练 ]、[ 历年真题 ]多种免费试题在线测试,各科真题试卷实战演练。

2020年自考备考已经开始,自考历年真题对考生来说是十分宝贵的资料,考前每道真题至少要做1-2遍才会事半功倍。网给大家整理了2019年4月自考公共课《大学语文》真题及答案解析,一起来试试吧!

解析

点击查看: 2019年4月自考大学语文真题及答案解析

A. 为历史的祖国美好希望的失落而遗憾

B. 为祖国的新生和美好未来而振臂欢呼

C. 为历史的祖国艰难地负重缓行而悲伤

D. 决心为祖国的富饶荣光和自由而献身

点击进入课后练习: 自学考试[ 每日一练 ]、[ 历年真题 ]多种免费试题在线测试,各科真题试卷实战演练。

12 D杜甫

1秋水2不知道3对比4驳斥论点5人们暂时做稳了努力的时代6肖像描写7兔起鹘落8色彩浓回味永9象征10比拟 把大海拟人化11苍凉悲壮12杜甫13杜陵叟14羁旅行役之苦15不会16江水明月清风17崔莺莺18不会19不会20C虽然有几道不会的但这些也查了一会那

北京大学日语自考真题及答案

晚上搜一下没有嘛?我刚搜的一个你看看适不适合你。

我也考过了这个专业的。但是没必要去弄什么历年真题答案了。就是课本内容比较熟悉,课后的练习会做了,语法项目都掌握的很好,做题就有感觉了。本来有专门针对新编日语编写的练习册,但不知道你那边的书店有没卖。实际上只要前面说的做到了,就一定能通过考试的。另外,平时也要多看点阅读材料,不忽略听力,口语练习。总之就是注重积累。这样会学的比较好。

楼主,你考得怎么样了,我也准备自考2019年4月的日语专科。

北京日语自考真题及答案

我也考过了这个专业的。但是没必要去弄什么历年真题答案了。就是课本内容比较熟悉,课后的练习会做了,语法项目都掌握的很好,做题就有感觉了。本来有专门针对新编日语编写的练习册,但不知道你那边的书店有没卖。实际上只要前面说的做到了,就一定能通过考试的。另外,平时也要多看点阅读材料,不忽略听力,口语练习。总之就是注重积累。这样会学的比较好。

你好,需要您来北京注册和考试的。学习在家里就行,不知道你是否已经注册北大自考了。报名地点在北京市各大教育自考办,目前17年已经截止报名了,要是没注册的话,截止18年1月1日起北大停止注册所有自考和成教的,也就是说现在还没注册北大自考的以后也报不了,清华早在2000年以前就截止了,以后清华和北大只招在职研究生和研修班。如果您注册了北大的自考专业还是可以继续考的 ,但也要尽快完成学业。不用纠结要不要自考心理学本科,这个学历含金量目前最高,考公务员,考研,留学,咨询师证都可以啊,官方有培训班,资料我这里有。北京大学2018年停招的继续教育是本科序列的成教、自考和网络远程等性质文凭,其他研究生在职学历进修依然还是有的!祝您早日拿到理想学历和学位,顺利毕业!

你到真题网里搜索一下。很多科目的都有

搜一下北京自考吧 里面有很多历年的真题和复习资料

北京自考英语一真题及答案

全国2009年4月高等教育自学考试 英语国家概况试题 课程代码:00522 I. Read the following unfinished statements or questions carefully. For each unfinished statement or question, four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D are given. Choose the one that you think best completes the statement or answers the question. Write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space on the answer sheet. (50 points, 1 point for each) 1. Strictly speaking, “the British Isles” refers to_______. A. Great Britain B. Ireland C. the United Kingdom D. Great Britain and Ireland 2. Which of the following kings was responsible for the complete establishment of the feudal system in England? A. Edward I B. Henry II C. Alfred the Great D. William the Conqueror 3. The spirit of the Great Charter was ______. A. a limitation of the powers of the king B. a guarantee of the freedom of the serfs C. a limitation of the powers of the Church D. a declaration of equality among all people 4. Which of the following is NOT true about the result of the Black Death? A. Much land was left untended. B. There was a terrible shortage of labour. C. The surviving peasants had lost their power of bargaining. D. Landowners tended to change from arable to sheep-farming. 5. The War of Roses that took place from 1455 to 1485 was fought between ______. A. Britain and France B. the Parliament and the Crown C. the working people and the aristocrats D. two branches of the Plantagenet family 6. The English Renaissance was largely literary, and it achieved its finest expression in the so-called ______. A. Romantic poetry B. Romantic fiction C. Elizabethan poetry D. Elizabethan drama 7. British constitutional monarchy is a system under which the powers of the ______ are limited by Parliament or the constitution. A. church B. king or queen C. government ministers D. Bishop’s court 8. The Tories in Britain were the forerunners of ______, which still bears this nickname today. A. the Labor Party B. the Liberal Party C. the Conservative Party D. the Social Democratic Party 9. Which of the following was NOT included in the six-point demand of the Chartist Movement? A. Equal electoral districts B. Voting by secret ballot C. The vote for all adult males D. The vote for all adult females 10. During the First World War, Britain was allied with ______. A. Turkey B. the Central Powers C. France and Russia D. Germany and Austria-Hungary 11. Who was the man that led Britain in the crisis of the Second World War? A. George VI B. Theodore Roosevelt C. Neville Chamberlain D. Sir Winston Churchill 12. The new policies adopted by Mrs. Thatcher and Conservative Government after the 1979 election was known as ______. A. Thatcherism B. the New Deal C. New Frontier D. Keynesianism 13. Over the past one thousand years, the British ______ has been broken only once between 1649 and 1660. A. Cabinet B. Parliament C. Monarchy D. Privy Council 14. Who has the power to appoint the Prime Minister in Britain? A. The Queen B. The Parliament C. The House of Lords D. The Church of England 15. In Britain, a full meeting of ______ is called only when a Sovereign dies or announces his or her intention to marry. A. the Privy Council B. the Parliament C. the House of Commons D. the House of Lords 16. Which of the following is NOT involved in the British judicial responsibilities? A. Attorney General B. Ministry of Justice C. The Lord Chancellor D. The Home Secretary 17. Bank holidays in Britain refer to ______. A. official public holidays B. holidays for the banks only C. public holidays except for the banks D. holidays for the financial institutions only 18. Which statement about the British universities is NOT true? A. They enjoy academic freedom. B. They cannot appoint their own staff. C. They are governed by royal charters. D. They provide their own courses and award their own degrees. 19. ______, the most popular sport in England as well as in Europe, has its traditional home in England where it was developed in the 19th century. A. Basketball B. Tennis C. Football D. Baseball 20. London’s Metropolitan Police Force is directly under the control of _______. A. the Prime Minister B. the Lord Chancellor C. the Home Secretary D. the Attorney General 21. Which statement about the Puritans is NOT true? A. The Puritans did not allow religious dissent. B. The Puritans were poor artisans and unskilled peasants. C. They were dissatisfied with the political corruption in England. D. They went to the United States to establish what they considered the true church. 22. The largest racial and ethnic minority in the U.S. is the ______, which accounts over 12.1% of the population. A. blacks B. Asians C. Indians D. Hispanics 23. The three well-known authors who penned the Federalist Papers are ______. A. Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and John Jay B. George Washington, James Madison and John Jay C. Alexander Hamilton, James Madison and John Jay D. Alexander Hamilton, James Madison and John Adams 24. When Abraham Lincoln was elected president, the southern states broke away and formed a new nation called ______. A. the Southern States of America B. the Federalist States of America C. the Confederate States of America D. the Anti-confederate States of America 25. With the development of industry and extension of railroad network in the early 20th century in the U.S.A., there appeared ______. A. a rapid growth of cities B. an influx of foreign goods C. an increase of urban ghettos D. a great increase in the number of farms 26. In the early 19th century, ______ actively used the Sherman Antitrust Act to stop monopolistic business mergers in the United States. A. J.P. Morgan B. Woodrow Wilson C. Henry Rockefeller D. Theodore Roosevelt 27. The Red Scare in 1919 and 1920 was a typical example of American ______. A. religious intolerance B. intolerant nationalism C. Progressive Movement D. deregulation of big trusts 28. In the early 1930s, the American foreign policy was isolationist, but the ______ suddenly changed the whole situation, which propelled the U.S. into the Second World War. A. Pearl Harbor attack B. bombing of Guam island C. seizing of American merchant ships D. sinking of American passenger ships 29. In 1962, President ______ finally decided on the use of naval force to prevent military material and arms from entering Cuba and demanded Soviet removal of the missiles there. A. Nixon B. Truman C. Johnson D. Kennedy 30. In 1853, in the ______, another 30,000 square miles of Mexican land were added to the territory of the U.S.A. A. Atlantic Purchase B. Mexican Purchase C. Gadsden Purchase D. Louisiana Purchase 31. The four problems that face the economy of the United States are______. A. unemployment, inflation, financial crisis and trade deficit B. unemployment, inflation, financial deficit and trade deficit C. mortgage losses, inflation, financial deficit and trade deficit D. unemployment, market failures, financial deficit and trade deficit 32. Which statement about the U.S. Constitution is NOT true? A. It is the supreme law of the land. B. It is the oldest written constitution in the world. C. It was adopted in 1781 at the Second Continental Congress. D. It provides the basis for political stability, economic growth and social progress. 33. The American President usually takes an oath of office, administered by the ______ of the United States in January. A. Chief Justice B. House Speaker C. Secretary of State D. Senate Majority Leader 34. The U.S. Constitution provides that the ______ shall be President of the Senate. A. Vice President B. Secretary of State C. Senate Majority Leader D. Senate Minority Leader 35. Which one of the following is NOT government-run at the U.S. federal level? A. Motor vehicle B. The road system C. National defense D. The postal service 36. It is generally agreed that U.S. higher education began with the______. A. Civil War B. Independence War C. founding of Harvard College D. founding of Princeton University 37. Formal education in the United States consists of ______. A. kindergarten, junior and senior education B. junior, elementary and secondary education C. elementary, secondary and higher education D. kindergarten, secondary and higher education 38. In his Old Man and the Sea, Ernest Hemingway ______. A. expresses the idea of facing defeat courageously B. shows the basic goodness and wisdom of ordinary people C. praises the ideas of equality and democracy and the joy of common people D. describes the sharp contrast of wealth and poverty in Chicago and New York 39. In the early part of the 19th century, ______ was the center of American writing. A. Boston B. Detroit C. New York City D. Philadelphia 40. The most important patriotic holiday in the U.S. is ______. A. Halloween B. Veterans’ Day C. Thanksgiving Day D. Independence Day 41. The capital city of Ireland is ______. A. Cork B. Dublin C. Galway D. Waterford 42. Historically, Ireland has been free of ethnic conflicts because of its ______. A. racial unity B. racial homogeneity C. multi-culturalism D. high rate of emigration 43. Ireland has the following demographic features EXCEPT ______. A. a late marriage age B. an excess of females in the population C. a high proportion of bachelors and spinsters of all ages D. a low birthrate compounded by a century of emigration 44. Which of the following is a typical bilingual city in Canada? A. Ottawa B. Calgary C. Toronto D. Vancouver 45. Which of the following statements about immigration in Canada is NOT true? A. It is estimated that one-third of Canadians were born in other countries. B. Immigration has always been an important source of its population growth. C. Immigration has played an important role in the development of its economy. D. in the past Britain and Western Europe were the principal sources of Canadian immigration. 46. In terms of land area, Canada is the ______ largest country in the world. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth 47. The head of state of Australia is ______. A. the Governor B. the President C. the Prime Minister D. the Queen of England 48. ______ is the only city on the western coast of Australia with a population of over one million. A. Perth B. Sydney C. Brisbane D. Melbourne 49. A ______, where two parts of the earth’s crust meet, runs the length of New Zealand. A. fault line B. built area C. dormant volcano D. geothermal area 50. The Treaty of Waitangi in 1840 was an agreement between ______. A. the Maori whalers and the British Crown B. the Maori people and the British missionaries C. the Maori traders and the British missionaries D. the chiefs of the Maori people and the British Crown II. Give a one-sentence answer to each of the following questions. Write your answer in the corresponding space on the answer sheet. (30 points, 3 points for each) 51. What are the main functions of the British Parliament? 52. What were the two countries Elizabeth I successfully played off against each other for nearly 30 years? 53. What was the outcome of the English Civil War? 54. What are the three main Christian festivals in the U.K.? 55. What were the three cornerstones of American postwar economic boom? 56. What was the most important document produced between China and the United States when President Nixon visited China in 1972? 57. What is the most central function of the U.S. Congress? 58. What are the two major parties that dominate American politics at the federal, state and local levels? 59. What are the two official languages used in Ireland? 60. Who are the native people living in Australia? III. Explain each of the following terms in English. Write your answer in the corresponding space on the answer sheet in around 40 words. (20 points, 5 points for each) 61. Open University 62. The Speaker (of the House of Commons in Britain) 63. Muckrakers 64. The stock market crash of 1929

2005年4月高等教育自学考试英语词汇学试卷+答案 (课程代码 0832) 第一部分 选择题 I.Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers.Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket.(30%) 1. There are two approaches to the study of polysemy.Theyare______. A.primary and secondary B.central and peripheral C.diachronic and synchronic D.formal and functional [ ] 2. Which of the following is NOT a stylistic feature of idioms? A.Colloquial B.Slang C.Negative D.Literary [ ] 3. Synonyms can be classified into two major groups,that is:_____. A.absolute and relative B.absolute and complete C.relative and near D.complete and identical [ ] 4. In the early period of Middle English,English,____existed side by side, A.Celtic and Danish B.Danish and French C.Latin and Celtic D.French and Latin [ ] 5. Amonomorphemic word is a word that consists of a single_______morpheme. A.formal B.concrete C.free D.bound [ ] 6. Whch of the following groups of words is NOT onomatopoeically motivated? A,croak,drum B.squeak,bleat C.buzz,neigh D.bang,trumpet [ ] 7.LDCE is distinctive for its____. A.Clear grammar codes B.usage notes C.language notes D.all of the above [ ] 8. From the historical point of view,English is more closely related to A.German B.French C.Scotttish D.Irish [ ] 9. Which of the following is NOT an acronym? A.TOEFL B.ODYSSEY C.BASIC D.CCTV [ ] 10. In the course book,the author lists____types of context clues for inferring word meaning. A.eight B.six C.seven D.five [ ] 11.Sources of homonyms include____. A.changes in sound and spelling B.borrowing C.shortening D.all of the above [ ] 12.The written form of English is a(an)________representation of the spoken form. A.selective B.adequate C.imperfect D.natural [ ] 13.Structurally a____is the smallest meaningful unit of a language. A.molpheme B.stem C.word D.compound [ ] 14.Unlike affixes,____are often free morphemes. A.sufrixes B.prefixes C.inflectional morphemes D.roots [ ] 15.The four major foreign contributors to the English vocabulary in earlier times were French. Latin,____. A.Scandinavian and Italian B.Greek and Scandinavian C.Celtic and Greek D.Italian and Spanish [ ] 第二部分 非选择题 Ⅱ.Complete the rollowing staternents with proper words or expressions according to the course book. 16.The name given to the widening of meaning which some words undergo is____. 17.Longman lexicon of Contemporary English is a____dictionary. 18.When a new word appears for the first time,the author usually manages to give hints or ____in the context to help the readers. 19.Radiation and____are the two coinages which the development of word meaning follows from monosemy to polysemy. 20.Middle English refers to the language spoken from 1150 to____. Ⅲ.Match the words or explessions in Column A with those in Column B according to 1)word Origin,2)word formation. and 3)types of Synonyms or antonyms. A B ( )21.skill A.back—formation ( )22.babysit B.blendlng ( )23.telequiz C.French origin ( )24.composition/compounding D.SCandinavianorigin ( )25.government E.clipping ( )26.same/different F. relative synonyms ( )27.gent G. Germanic ( )28.English H.absolute synonyms ( )29.change/alter I. contradictory terms ( )30.big/small J.contrary terms IV.Smdy the following words or expressions and identify 1) types of bound morphemes underlined, 2) types of meanings,3)processes of meaning development,and 4) forlnation of eompounds. 31.neck→primary meaning:that part of man joining the head tO the body; a secondary meaning:the narrowest part of anything.( ) 32.contradict ( ) 33.mother:love,care ( ) 34.upcoming ( ) 35.window shopping ( ) 36.radlos ( ) 37.property developer ( ) 38.Candidate→earlier meaning:white-robed; later meaning:a person proposed for a place,award etc. ( )overcoat 39.handsomo-tyoewhter ( )man 40.northward ( ) V. Define the following terms. 41.encyclopendia 42.borrcwed 43.blending 44.extension 45.phrasal verb VI. Answer the following questing questions. Your answers should be Clear and short. Write your answers in the space given below. 46.what is the difference prefixation and suffixation? Explain with two examples. 47.what is extra-linguistic context? 48.what is polysemy? Illustrate your points. VII. Analyze and comment on the following. Write your answers in the space given below. 49. Study the following sentence and try to guess the meaning of the word in italics. Then what contextual help you to work out the meaning. Carnivores are very dangerous. Not long ago, a tiger escaped from the zoo and killed a dog in The street and ate it. 50.Connotative meaning is not stable. Comment on this statement with one example. 英语词汇学答案 (课程代码 0832)I.Each Of the smtements below is followed by four alternative answers.Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket. 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B II Complete the following statements with proper words Or expressions according to the course book. 16.extension 或generalization 17.specialized 18.clues 19.concatenation 20.1500 III.Match the words or expressions in Column A with those in Column B according tO 1) word origin,2)word formation,and 3)types of synonyms or antonyms. 21.D 22.A 23.B 24.H 25.C 26.I 27.E 28.G 29.F 30.J IV.Study the following words or expressions and identify 1)types of bound morphemes underlined,2)types of meanings,3)processes of meaning development,and 4)formation of compounds. 31.radiation 32.bound root 33.connotative meaning 34.adv+v-ing 35.n+v-ing 36.inflectional affix/inflectional morpheme 37.n+v-er 3.concatenation 39.collocative meaning 40.suffix/derivational affix V.Definethefollowingterms. 41.An encyclopedia provides encyclopedic information concerning each headword;it is not concerned with the language per se. 42.Borrowed words,also,known,as loan words,are words taken over from foreign languages. 43.It refers to the formation of new words by combining parts of two words or a word with a part of another word. 44.Extension is a process by which a word which originally had a specialized meaning has now become generalized. 45.idiom composed of a verb plus a preposition and/or a particle. VI.Answer the following questions.Your answers should be clear and short.Write your answers in the space given below. 46.Prefixation does not generally change the word-class of the stem;it only modifies its meaning. e.g.treat--maltreat Suffixation,On,the other hand,changes the word-class instead of its meaning.e.g.employ—— employer 47.(1)Known as non-linguistic context or context of situation. (2)components a.participants(addresser and addressee) writer and reader speaker and listener/hearer b.time and place c.cultural background 48.要点:1)a common feature peculiar to all natural languages. 2)have more than one sense. 3)The problem of polesemy Can be dealt with from two angles:diachronic approach and synchronic approach. VII.Analyze and comment on the following.Write your answers in the space given below. 49(1)tiger is a hyponym,of carnivore (2)carnivore is a superordinate of tiger (3)tiger feeds on meat as known by all (4)carnivore may feed on meat (5)therefore,a carnivore is a meat-eating animal 50.(1)connotative meaning,known as connotation,refers to the overtones or associations suggested by the conceptual meaning. (2)connotative meanings are not given in the dictionary.but associated with the word in actual context to particular readers or speakers.Thus they are unstable.varying considerably according to culture,historical period and the experience of the individual. (3)For example,home may remind one child of warmth,safety or love,while to another child who is often scolded or beaten at home,it may mean indifference,hatred,or even hell.

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考英语阅读二教材答案,自考英语阅读一的经验的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!2008年1月全国自学考试英语阅读(二)答案你确定是2008年1月的?2008年1月英语试题答案1-5:BDDAB6-10:ADDCA11-15:CACDA16-20:DCCBC21-25:BABDB26-30:BCDDC31-35:BADCB36、zone37、worthy38、virtue39、undertake40、transparent41、sustain42、purposeful43、random44、outcome45、oxygen46、monopolize47、lightning48、judge49、intend50、habitual51、geometry52、friendly53、exhibition54、drama55、shelter56、repeating57、tohavebeentranslated58、worse59、helping60、todo61、occasionally62、used63、himself64、politician65、winner66、Theauthorofthebooklearnedalotfromthereaders’criticism67、Thedifferentmanagershavethedifferentmethodstowardsthesameproblem.68、Thesamplewillbeimmediatelysentoutasperrequest.69、Familyisthefundamentalunitofthesociety.一个人可以有两种方式拥有书籍。一种是攒钱买它,就像我们买衣服和家具。但这样的购买只是拥有书籍的初步阶段。另外一种是完全拥有,这来源于你认真读它并做笔记。一个说明图表就可以使问题很清楚。你买了牛排并把它从肉铺的冰柜变成你自己的。直到你吃了它。才使它真正意义上属于你。我建议书籍也应该真正的吸收到你的血液中,才能给你带来好处。本回答由网友推荐各位谁有2010.10全国自考英语试卷及答案啊?谢谢!3.读书与做练习的关系。每章节后都配有思考题和练习,并附有答案,以便复习和巩固所学的内容。为了帮助自学人员学习,全国高等自学考试委员会还组织由笔者主持编写了《英语词汇学辅导》,2000年由外语教学与研究出版社出版。《辅导》以汉语形式把教材译写出来,每章补充了练习,并给思考题提供了参考答案。此外,社会上也出现了一些所谓的“配套”读本。这里要提醒大家的是,读书指的是学教材,语言基础差一点的同学可以把《辅导》结合起来看。对教材一定要反复读,读懂弄清楚。对每章所配的练习要认真独立地去做,只有在做完后再查看参考答案,因为做练习最能检测学习结果。思考题是供学习思考的,提供的参考答案只是答案的一种表达形式,绝对不能逐字逐词地去死背。尤其要注意的是千万不要本末倒置,把大量的精力放在能弄到手的各种参考书上,更不要去搞题海战术,走入歧途。4.词汇学与语言学的关系。词汇学是语言学的一个分支,属于语言学的范畴。英语词汇学所介绍和涉及的一些内容与语言学上的某些章节交叉和重叠。如自考科目《现代语言学》上的第三章“形态学”和第五章“语义学”中的“词的意义”部分都是词汇学讨论的内容,因此可以联系起来学习。应该说学了语言学有助于学习词汇学,反之亦然。四、应考问题自考是以自学的形式通过国家规定的相关考试,最后取得国家承认的学历或学位。所以通过考试是自学人员的现实目标。把教材读懂搞清楚了不一定就能考出最理想的成绩,还有一个应考的问题。只有熟悉考试的形式、内容和方式方法才能取得最佳效果。1.题型与能力层次。题型在《考纲》中有明确规定。《考纲》列了12种题型,但在全国英语词汇学题库设计时做了一定的改动。现在的全国英语词汇学的标准试卷由七大题组成,每题一种题型。它们分别是:I单项选择,II教材内容填空,III匹配题,IV判断填空,V术语解释,VI简答题,VII分析题。减去了《考纲》中的第二、七、十二题;把第三、八题统称为判断填空题。题型与能力层次非一一对等,同一题型可涉及不同能力层次,如单项选择、匹配题、判断填空三种题型。2.试卷设计与分值配置。按题库设计标准,根据各章节的内容和知识点,每份试卷对各章都有一定的分值要求。其分值配置为:第一、二章占15%;第三、四章占20%;第五、六章占25%;第七、八章各占10%;第九章占15%;第十章占5%.分值的配置基本上能显示各章节的分量。前面已说过,每章都重要。这一点从分值的分配可以看出。当然,这种分值配置只是理想化的设计,具体操作上很难做到如此准确。一套试卷由7大题50小题组成。匹配题和判断题各10小题,每题1分;简答题3小题,每题4分;综合运用题2小题,每小题9分;其它每小题均为2分。3.读书与做题。如前所述,要想学好词汇学,必须要有恒心和拼劲,下大气力学习教材,无捷径可走。但要提高考试成绩还是有方法的。譬如匹配题和判断题,如果不熟悉其形式和思路,尽管对考题所涉及的内容很熟悉,也不一定能做好题。现以2002年上半年全国自学英语词汇学试卷其中的两题为例:MatchthewordsinColumnAwiththoseinColumnBaccordingto①rhetoricalfeaturesofidioms;②senserelations;③assimilationdegree;④characteristicsofthebasicwordstock;⑤motivationABreiterationAhighandlowrepetitionBpickandchoosejuxtapositionCfacetofaceperfecthomonymDFailureisthemotherofsuccesspersonificationEhissStudythefollowingwordsandexpressionsandidentify①typesofcontext;②typesofwordformation;③typesofsenserelationsandmeaningchange④rhetoricalfeaturesofidioms1makingarestatementofanewwordorconceptinfamiliarwords2sitcom3theusualamenitiessuchasapub,apostofficeandaschool4fromcradletograve5mightandmain这两道题看似简单,做起来却不容易。两道题有一个共同的特点,即涉及到不同章节的内容。前一题包括第九章、第六章、第一章、第五章的内容和知识。要做好题,必须知道英语习语的各种修辞特色;六种语义关系;两种同化程度;基本词汇的五大特征和四种理据。然后将两栏提供的语词进行比较,逐一分析,对号入座。答案是reiteration,repetition,juxtaposition,perfecthomonym,personification。其实,真正与题目有关的只是习语的修辞特色和词义的理据,其它都是干扰项。比较而言,后一道题更难一些。该题要求考生根据所提供的例词和定义写出它们各自属于哪一类中的何种名称。如例1是第一类中的definition,例2是第二类中的blending,例3是第三类中的hyponymy,例4是第四类中的synecdoche,例5是第四类中的alliteration,等等。如果熟悉这些题型,并能模拟做一做,在阅读中能根据题型的要求去思考问题,做到有的放矢,效果肯定会更佳。这就是所谓的“巧干”。4.术语英汉对照表的利用。教材后附有术语英汉对照表,主要目的是为了帮助阅读和理解。知道英语专业名称的汉语意思既可以加深记忆,也可以帮助理解。还有一个更重要的用途,往往不被大家注意。术语英汉对照表基本上囊括了教材中主要知识点。尤其是名词或名词词组,每一个都是一个知识点。学完教材后,不妨把这些专业术语作为一种自测手段。如按照字母顺序逐一复习。对每一个术语都想一想其概念、定义,试着用英语表述,并能回忆一两个例子。如果忘了,再翻书复习。假如能按这种要求把所有的名词术语记住,基本上可以说把教材弄懂搞清楚了。总而言之,英语词汇学是一门理论知识课程,涉及的内容丰富,知识点较多,学起来有一定难度。但只要同学们有决心,有恒心,敢于下工夫,在苦干的同时,加一些巧干,定能收到事半功倍的效果。英语中级口译配套教材中级阅读教程的答案有木有啊?还有有?我有音频的 发你邮箱吧 我也9月考补充:刚刚发给你了 我想问一下 你有没有听力的文本啊 可不可以发给我啊自考英语大专的有网上课堂吗?请问哪里有自自考英语大专的视频教材呀?对。明年一月有招生。全名:北京外国语大学网络教育学院。电话:010-88817912/13010-88811106邮箱:support@如果决定了,就赶快准备吧!自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

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