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北京自考中药学题库百度云网盘

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北京自考中药学题库百度云网盘

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北京自考中药学题库百度云网盘

一轮学习:中药一2019年1月-3月,中药二2019年3月-4月,中药综合2019年4月-5月,法规2019年6月,这段时间可以听课、看视频、看书、做题等方式相结合,把四门科目都熟悉一遍,掌握基本内容。二轮复习:2019年7月-9月,这段时间强化训练,需要多做练习,在实践中找到自己的薄弱环节,进行补缺补差。三轮复习:2019年10月-考前,这是最后的冲刺阶段,有很多考生可能多年没有进过考场了,这段时间集中模拟训练,模拟真实的考试环境,一是可以帮助考生找考试的感觉,防止临考前出现意外状况,二是检验备考的效果,再次强化自身薄弱环节。

《中药学》(钟赣生 编)电子书网盘下载免费在线阅读

链接:

书名:中药学

作者:钟赣生 编

豆瓣评分:7.3

出版年份:2012-7

页数:482

内容简介:

《全国中医药行业高等教育"十二五"规划教材•全国高等中医药院校规划教材(第9版):中药学》由钟赣生主编,是全国中医药行业高等教育“十二五”规划教材,其内容:中药的起源和中药学的发展、纯净药材,保证质量,分拣药物,区分等级、切制饮片,便于调剂制剂、干燥药材,利于贮藏、矫味、矫臭,便于服用、降低毒副作用,保证安全用药等。

北京自考中药学题库百度云

《2021中医综合考研307《中药学》考点精讲及复习思路》百度网盘pdf最新全集下载:链接:

自考的难度在成人教育中是最难的,主要是考试重点无法把握,复习范围比较大,但只要掌握复习方法,通过是没有问题。自考的复习方法:1、网上下载历年试卷和考试大纲,把答案在教材书上找出来。因为自考试题是从题库中出来的,往往会反复考到,只要把这些题目都背下来,一般及格没有问题。2、根据大纲复习,要求识记和掌握的重点背下来,就可以有好的成绩。3、考试时,要把名词解释当简答题回答,凡是能记住的内容只要卷面允许,都写上去。4、自考的题目范围广,但难度不大,所以要记住的内容比较多。

北京自考中药学题库百度云下载

《2021中医综合考研307《中药学》考点精讲及复习思路》百度网盘pdf最新全集下载:链接:

《中药药理学第10版》百度网盘pdf最新全集下载:链接:

北京自考中药学题库百度云分享

中药学

A1型题

1.与海藻相反的药物是:

A.藜芦 B.昆布

C.大枣 D.甘草

E.细辛

2.车前子与旋覆花入汤剂的用法是:

A.久煎 B.先煎

C.布包煎 D.另行溶化

E.另煎

3.下列哪组药物具有祛风胜湿止痛的功效:

A.防风、独活、荆芥 B.藁本、紫苏、防风

C.防风、羌活、藁本 D.白芷、紫苏、桂枝

E.羌活、香薷、桂枝

4.治疗外感风寒兼脾胃气滞胸脘满闷、恶心呕逆者,应选用的药物是:

A.防风 B.香薷

C.细辛 D.紫苏

E.白芷

5.栀子具有的功效是:

A.清热除烦,泻火解毒,利尿 B.泻火除烦,清热利湿,凉血解毒

C.泻火解毒,利尿 D.清热燥湿,泻火解毒,止血

E.清热解毒,除烦止渴,消肿止痛

【参考答案及解析】

1.【答案】 D 。解析:(1)该题考察的是中药学-第一章总论-第四节中药的用药禁忌-配伍禁忌的知识点。(2)“十八反”的内容:“本草明言十八反,半蒌贝蔹及攻乌,藻戟遂芫俱战草(D对),诸参辛芍叛藜芦。”故本题选D。

2.【答案】 C 。解析::(1)该题考察的是中药学-第一章总论-第五节中药的剂量与用法-煎煮方法的知识点。(2)①包煎主要指那些黏性强、粉末状及带有绒毛的药物,宜先用纱布袋装好,再与其他药物同煎,以防止药液混浊或刺激咽喉引起咳嗽及沉于锅底,加热时引起焦化或糊化,如蛤粉、滑石、青黛、旋覆花(C对)、车前子、蒲黄及灶心土等。②久煎、先煎多见于有效成分难溶于水的部分金石、矿物、介壳类药物,或者毒副作用较强的药物,如生石膏、龙骨、磁石、附子等(A错、B错)。④另行溶化类似烊化,多见于某些胶类药物及黏性大而易溶的药物,如阿胶、饴糖、蜂蜜、鹿角胶等(D错)。⑤另煎多见于某些贵重药,如麝香、牛黄、羚羊角等(E错)。故本题选C。

3.【答案】 C 。解析:(1)该题考查的是中药学-第二章解表药-第一节发散风寒药-防风、羌活、藁本共同功效的知识点。(2)①防风可祛风解表,胜湿止痛,止痉;羌活可解表散寒,祛风胜湿,止痛;藁本可祛风散寒,除湿止痛。故而,三者均具有祛风胜湿止痛的功效(C对)。②独活具有祛风湿、止痛和解表的功效,但荆芥具有解表祛风、透疹消疮和止血的功效而不能胜湿止痛(A错)。③紫苏具有解表散寒、行气宽中和解鱼蟹毒的功效;白芷具有解表散寒,祛风止痛,通鼻窍,燥湿止带,消肿排脓的功效;桂枝具有发汗解肌、温通经脉和助阳化气的功效;香薷具有发汗解表,化湿和中,利水消肿的功效(B错、D错、E错)。故本题选C。

4.【答案】 D 。解析:(1)该题考查的是中药学-第二章解表药-第一节发散风寒药-紫苏临床应用的知识点。(2)①紫苏具有解表散寒,行气宽中,解鱼蟹毒的功效,治疗风寒感冒,脾胃气滞,胸闷呕吐(D对),妊娠呕吐,鱼蟹中毒等证。②防风祛风解表,胜湿止痛,止痉;治疗外感表证,风疹瘙痒,破伤风等证(A错)。③香薷发汗解表,化湿和中,利水消肿;治疗风寒感冒,阴暑等证(B错)。④细辛解表散寒,祛风止痛,通窍,温肺化饮;治疗风寒感冒,肺寒咳喘等证(C错)。⑤白芷解表散寒,祛风止痛,通鼻窍,燥湿止带,消肿排脓,祛风止痒;治疗风寒感冒,带下证等(E错)。故本题选D。

5.【答案】 B 。解析:(1)该题考查的是中药学-第三章清热药-第一节清热泻火药-栀子功效的知识点。(2)栀子具有泻火除烦,清热利湿,凉血解毒的功效(B对)。其他除D为黄芩功效之外,均为干扰选项。故本题选B。

《中药学》(钟赣生 编)电子书网盘下载免费在线阅读

链接:

书名:中药学

作者:钟赣生 编

豆瓣评分:7.3

出版年份:2012-7

页数:482

内容简介:

《全国中医药行业高等教育"十二五"规划教材•全国高等中医药院校规划教材(第9版):中药学》由钟赣生主编,是全国中医药行业高等教育“十二五”规划教材,其内容:中药的起源和中药学的发展、纯净药材,保证质量,分拣药物,区分等级、切制饮片,便于调剂制剂、干燥药材,利于贮藏、矫味、矫臭,便于服用、降低毒副作用,保证安全用药等。

北京自考学位英语真题百度云网盘

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A. shall we

B. will you

C. can you

D. may I

31 . _____ the manager will come or not doesn’t matter much.

A. Whether

B. That

C. If

D. What

32. The American and the British _____ a large number of social customs.

A. join

B. take

C. share

D. make

33.Martin, when you go to the meeting tomorrow, _____ your iPad with you.

A. bring

B. take

C. fetch

D. put

34. It is a three-storey house and the kitchen is on the _____ floor.

A. ground

B. earth

C. soil

D. land

35. The kids were especially _____ the coming Christmas because they would get lots of presents from their parents and uncles.

A. coming up with

B. looking forward to

C. making up for

D. getting rid of

36. The used car I bought cost four _____ pounds.

A. thousands

B. thousand of

C. thousands of

D. thousand

37. What’s the matter with you? You _____ so pale.

A. are looking

B. look

C. have looked

D. looked

38. With the guide _____ the way, we set off on foot into the dark night.

A. leading

B. to lead

C. led

D. being led

39. I tore open the box only _____ that some papers were missing.

A. discovering

B. to discover

C. discovered

D. discover

40. Either my parents or my elder brother _____ going to water the garden.

A. are

B. is

C. has

D. have

41. Can you image why _____?

A. did the boy say that

B. the boy said that

C. did the boy say

D. the boy said

42. Although it is raining hard _____

A. Tom still wants to go out

B. and Tom still wants to go out

C. that Tom still wants to go out

D. but Tom still wants to go out

43. I went to _____ Shanghai yesterday. On _____ train I met a famous pop star.

A. the; /

B. /; the

C. the; the

D. /; /

44. _____ of the two brothers are fond of classical music.

A. Both

B. All

C. Each

D. Either

44. _____ of the two brothers are fond of classical music.

A. Both

B. All

C. Each

D. Either

45. There are not _____ students in Class One as in Class Two.

A. so many

B. so much

C. more

D. much more

Part Ⅲ Identification (10%)

46. The puzzle was so difficult that I gave up it in the end.

A B C D

47. In March when spring is already here, we usually plant many young trees on bothside of the streel.

A B C D

48. You'd better to go home now because it's going to train in no time.

A B C D

49. After they reached the top of the mountain, they felt extremely hungrily andthirsty.

A B C D

50. Tom's father, as well as his mother, ask him to stay in New York for a few moredays.

A B C D

51. After living a few weeks with him, I felt sorry for to be so unfriendly to him at first.

A B C D

52. Robert is a great basketball fan and love Kobe Bryant very much.

A B C D

53.Hardly I had sat down when I heard someone knock at the door.

A B C D

54. Nobody believed that his excuse for being late was why his car broke down on his way to work.

A B C D

55. I wish I finished writing the essay yesterday, but I was too busy.

A B C D

Part IV Cloze (10%)

When I was young, I spent my summer vacations on my grandparents' farm. The summer that I graduated from college, I __56__ my grandparents once again. When I arrived, I discovered that there was a family __57__ in progress.

Grandpa’s dog and hunting partner, Rusty, had taken on a very bad __58__ in his old age. He had begun __59__ into the chicken coop(鸡笼)and eggs. In the eyes of the local famers, __60__ dogs started stealing eggs, there was no __61__ to cure them. They knew there was only one thing to be done __62__ such a dog—you had to shoot it and the sooner the __63__.

Rusty and Grandpa were old friends. Grandpa certainly didn't __64__ to shoot Rusty, but he knew it needed to be done. The “egg money” was Grandma’s private income, so you can imagine __65__ she felt about the problem. __66__ the inexperienced confidence of youth, I told Grandpa that I thought I could “cure” the egg-stealing dog. I wanted to at least have a __67__ to save Rusty’s life, and save Grandpa from the sadness of __68__ Rusty.

The next morning, I broke open six fresh eggs and put them in Rusty’s bowl __69__ at the door to the chicken coop. Rusty came __70__ and noticed the eggs. He quickly __71__ the eggs and happily walked off for his nap (打盹).The following morning I did __72__ thing. I put the eggs a few feet away from the chicken coop, toward the back door of the farmhouse __73__ Grandma usually fed Rusty. The next day I again moved the bowl closer to the house,and added some dog food to the eggs. Every day I moved the bowl closer to the back door, mixing more dog food and __74__ eggs. By the time the bowl reached the door, it was all dog food and no eggs. Rusty bad again become __75__ to looking for his food at the back door of the house, and never again went into the chicken coop.

56.A. watched B. C. invited D. visited

57.A. peace B. stress C. crisis D. miracle

58.A. habit B. pattern C. custom D. crime

59.A. to throw B. to break C. throwing D. breaking

60.A. once B. before C. while D. although

61.A. desire B. route C. way D. idea

62.A. in B. at C. for D. with

63.A. wider B. better C. happier D. calmer

64.A. care B. start C. want D. feel

65.A. how B. when C. what D. which

66.A. In B. With C. On D. At

67.A. rate B. space C. pity D. chance

68.A. losing B. helping C. worrying D. keeping

69.A. next B. right C. behind D. beside

70.A. before B. after C. along D. from

71.A.saw B. found C. left D. ate

72.A. specific B. same C. kind D. different

73.A. what B. which C. where D. when

74.A. fewer B. more C. little D. few

75.A. accustomed B. relate C. interested D. depressed

Part Ⅴ Translation (20%)

76. He was one of the richest and most powerful men of his time.

77. She was afraid of germs and diseases.

78. The planet's health depends on the survival of coral reefs.

79. Corals are particularly sensitive to changes in temperature.

80. They argue that plastic bottles make up a small portion of the nation’s total waste.

81.不要放弃希望。

82.我会去火车站接你。

83.我不能去聚会,因为要准备考试。

84.我们刚才去散步了。

85.你喜欢流行音乐吗?

你好,可以给我发一份吗?感谢您!

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