湖南自考本科毕业论文不难写。一个完整的湖南自考本科毕业论文最少要5000字，从开始写论文到最后定稿基本上都要半年的时间，所要花的时间和精力是很大的，但是会有专门的指导老师反复和考生沟通、修改各种细节，从格式、选题、写作等等方面，大家只要好好选题并进行研究然后撰写，跟着导师的要求走，基本上不会有什么大问题的。 湖南自考本科毕业论文撰写基本要求 1、自考本科毕业论文必须由学生本人独立完成，不得弄虚作假，不得抄袭他人成果。 2、自考本科毕业论文应中心突出，内容充实，论据充分，论证有力，数据可靠，结构紧凑，层次分明，图表清晰，格式规范，文字流畅，字迹工整，结论正确。 3、自考本科毕业论文中所使用的度量单位一律采用国际标准单位。 4、对自考本科毕业论文中的图或表要给予解释，统一标上编号，安排于相应位置。若同类图表数多，也可作为附录列于论文后面。 5、自考本科毕业论文提交文件：纸质自学考试论文定稿一份;论文查重报告1份。 6、自考本科毕业论文篇幅在5000字以上(不含图表、程序和计算数字)。 7、参考文献目录格式要符合国标。自考/成考有疑问、不知道如何总结自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考报名当地政策，点击底部咨询官网，免费领取复习资料：
【免费定制个人学历提升方案和复习资料： 】自考毕业论文可以考几次自考论文答辩一年二次，分别是四月和十月。自考论文报名程序：1、按照其他科目一样报名，报名费用大约20元左右。2、报好名后，自考办会联系你这个专业的主考院校，主考院校会通知你参加论文的培训(建议参加论文培训，一般论文是有不通过率的，如果你不参加培训，基本上是不能过关的)3、按照主考院校的通知的时间、费用等事项参加培训，并给你安排指导老师。4、根据主考院校的论文写作时间表，按计划写论文，多与指导老师联系修改你的论文。论文的题目是自己想的，你的指导老师也会根据你的情况和要求，出一些论文题目让你选择。5、按照论文的计划，打印成册上交给主考院校，参加答辩。6、论文的报考是没有有效期的，这次没通过，就算结束了，要到下次重新报名。领取自考毕业证时最好是可以本人前往领取毕业证，如果实在无法本人前往，需要提前了解相关委托带领需要的材料并进行准备。另外大家在领取自考毕业证时需要对自考毕业档案袋以及毕业证书进行细致的检查，查看是否有文件遗漏或者错装的现象，查看毕业证上的身份信息以及相关的自考考试信息是否一致，如果出现问题，需要及时联系自考办进行更正。自考毕业论文下方免费学历提升方案介绍： 2014年10月自考00595英语阅读(一)真题试卷 格式：PDF大小：1381.11KB 2019年10月自考03329小学语文教学研究真题试卷 格式：PDF大小：296.51KB 2015年04月自考07008采购与仓储管理真题试卷 格式：PDF大小：373.05KB 2013年04月自考02323操作系统概论真题试卷 格式：PDF大小：167.96KB自考/成考考试有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考考试当地政策，点击底部咨询猎考网，免费获取个人学历提升方案：
你好自考资料可以网上找找看，或是单独购买模拟题或其他辅导书。自考书籍资料主要是教材、大纲和辅导书模拟题，历次考试真题，可以网上试试，或是有卖那种历次考试真题的试卷的辅导资料的可以，或是模拟试题都是可以的。
湖南省汉语言文学（本科）考试计划2005-6-12 湖南省汉语言文学(本科)考试计划 【大 中 小】 专业代号：C050105 主考学校：湖南师范大学 学历层次和规格 本专业为高等教育本科层次，在总体上与全日制普通高等学校同类专业本科水平相一致。 各门课程采用学分制。课程考试采用百分制记分，60分及格。每门课程考试及格后，发给单科合格证书。 凡取得本考试计划规定的11门理论课程及1门毕业论文的合格成绩，学分总数达到67学分，政治思想品德经鉴定符合要求者，发给本科毕业证书。 凡全部课程考试及毕业论文成绩合格的本科毕业生，其学业水平达到国家规定的学位标准，按《中华人民共和国高等教育法》第二十二条和《中华人民共和国学位条例》的规定，由国务院已授权的主考院校授予学士学位。 报考条件 凡国家承认学历的专科及专科以上毕业生均可报考本专业，并根据具体情况作如下分类： （1）、汉语言文学专业专科毕业生可以直接报考； （2）、其他专业专科及专科以上毕业生也可报考，但须加考中国现代文学作品选（现代汉语）、中国古代文学作品选（一）（文学概论）、古代汉语等三门课程； 考试课程代号、名称和学分 1、理论考试课程设置序号 课程代号 课程名称 学分 备注 必考 选考 01 0004 毛泽东思想概论 2 02 0005 马克思主义政治经济学原理 3 03 0015 英语（二） 14 04 0037 美学 6 05 0537 中国现代文学史 6 06 0538 中国古代文学史（一） 7 07 0539 中国古代文学史（二） 7 08 0540 外国文学史 6 09 0541 语言学概论 6 10 11 1 8058 中国古代小说研究 5 任选两门 2 8059 中国现代文学名家研究 5 3 8079 中国古代文论研究 5 4 8002 比较文学研究 5 5 8042 现代汉语语法修辞研究 5 6 8057 中国当代文学研究 5 7 8025 论文写作研究 5 合 计 67 2、汉语言文学（本科）专业实践环节考核课程设置序号 课程代号 课程名称 学分 备注 S1 7074 毕业论文 合计 3、说明： （1）、申请免试英语（二）的考生须加考三门选考课程。 （2）、应考者在取得所有理论课程考试及相应课程实践的合格成绩后，方可报考毕业论文。论文题目一般由主考学校公布，应考者任选一题，要求选题紧密联系实际，实验设计合理，观点鲜明，格式规范，一般不少于8000字。毕业论文要求应考者独立完成，经审查答辩后采用五级制即优秀、良好、中等、及格和不及格评定成绩。凡发现毕业论文抄袭或由他人代写者，取消获得本科学历的资格，毕业论文不及格者，不得授予本科学历。 新旧计划课程顶替办法 现课程计划与原开考计划课程衔接表新计划课程 原开考计划中课程 序号 课程代号 课程名称〔过渡课程代号〕 学分 备注 必考 选考 01 0004 毛泽东思想概论[002] 2 022政治经济学 02 0005 马克思主义政治经济学原理[026] 3 03 0015 英语（二）[006] 14 006英语、019俄语、020日语 04 0037 美学[165] 6 165美学概论 05 0537 中国现代文学史[163] 6 163中国现代文学史（含当代） 06 0538 中国古代文学史（一）[164] 7 164中国古代文学史（一） 07 0539 中国古代文学史（二）[161] 7 161中国古代文学史（二） 08 0540 外国文学史[176] 6 176中国通史、西方美学史 09 0541 语言学概论[162] 6 162语言学概论 10 11 1 8058 中国古代小说研究[171] 5 任选两门 171红楼梦研究 2 8059 中国现代文学名家研究[172] 5 172电影文学 3 8079 中国古代文论研究 5 167中国古代文论选读 4 8002 比较文学研究[169] 5 169史记研究 5 8042 现代汉语语法修辞研究[173] 5 173语法修辞研究 6 8057 中国当代文学研究[168] 5 168中国当代文学研究 7 8025 论文写作研究[166] 5 166马列文论 S1 7074 毕业论文
这个应该是可以在官网上查到的，我这是查了一个本科的汉语言自考，不知道编号是不是你要考的，这个是我百度搜索出来的网址，你可以打开查查看看哦
貌似没改哦，至少外面这边还没有改动，有改动的话自考办的工作人员会通知的。汉语言文学的教材变更不大，而且不要到购买教材时才知道消息，报名时便可以想自考办的工作人员询问，书店人员也能提供类似的信息，教材当然是早买的好，早买早熟悉啊。
一、注意审题小作文的审题(即审读材料)很重要,决定着文章的成败.因为一个小作文的材料中,往往隐含了若干个写作要求,如不细心审读,抓不到这些隐含的要求,就很容易出现错误。二、注意语言的简洁这一点体现在两方面.其一,小作文字数一般是100┄300字,受篇幅限制,语言要求简洁明了.其二,如果是写应用文,则语言也一定要简洁,因为语言简洁是应用文写作的最基本要求.三、力求结构完整小作文是片断性作文,而非篇章.虽如此,但不能一味忽略结构的完整性.一篇小作文如果能够做到结构完整,则效果会更好。四、注意表达方式的运用受文体的制约,一篇文章总以某种表达方式为主,同时兼用其他表达方式为主.小作文也应注意这一点.如江西省2002年中考语文小作文题为二选一,(1)通过某一情景或场面,描写你最喜欢的色彩.(2)就你最喜欢的色彩,发表议论.无论选哪一题,或描写、或议论,总得以一种表达方式为主.但如果能兼用其他表达方式,如兼用议论和抒情,表达自己对某种色彩的某中看法和喜爱之情,则能使短文大为增色.
【免费定制个人学历提升方案和复习资料： 】自考学位英语作文题怎么答？一般文章都可以分成三部分：开头部分、中间段落和结尾部分。开头部分：巧引名言警句和成语谚语，引出文章主题;或者以问题作为文章开头;也可以概括说明情况或现象作为开头。还可以作者的论点作为开头;开篇提出作者的论点，开门见山，直截了当，不拖泥带水。中间段落：中间段落是作文的主体，是作者对事物或事件进行详细说明和描述的部分，也是作者对论点进行详细分析和论述的部分，是作者对图表内容进行具体讨论的部分。对于中间段落的展开，有很多种方法。下面列举几种比较常用的方法。举例说明/例证;列举说明;因果分析;比较对照;反驳法等。结尾部分：结尾部分对于作文的好坏也有很大影响。通常说来，好的结尾应该能够与前面所论述的内容相呼应，或发人深思，或水到渠成，而且好的结尾往往能够起到画龙点睛的作用，为作文最后再添加浓墨重彩的一笔。一般来说，文章的结尾部分不要提出新的线索。因为提出新线索，意味着你必须要对其进行说明或论述，这样文章就不好收尾了，而且看起来也就不像是结尾了。关于如何结尾，通常有以下几种方法：引用名言警句或成语谚语来结尾;归纳概括全文内容;提出自己的解决方法;提出自己的展望;以问题结尾等。考生写作中常见误区：很多考生在写作这一部分都发挥得不好，得到的分数并不高。造成考生失误的原因有很多，这里仅列出几种。考生在应试时一定要注意尽量避免。偏题和跑题;主题思想不突出;逻辑关系混乱;文章缺乏连贯性;中式英语表达;章呆板。行文缺少变化;语法错误;拼写错误和标点使用错误等。自考学位英语下方免费学历提升方案介绍： 201804自考00185商品流通概论真题试卷 格式：PDF大小：268.56KB 2020年10月自考12000薪酬管理与绩效考核(二)真题试卷 格式：PDF大小：253.87KB自考/成考考试有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考考试当地政策，点击底部咨询猎考网，免费获取个人学历提升方案：
Mr Moor, our English teacher, is a lovely man. He is thirty-four years old and he is from the United States. We all love him thanks to his teaching attitude that every one can learn English well as long as he/she works harder. No matter when we ask him questions, he is always glad to answer them. Furthermore, he often asks us to study the questions and problems carefully before we start to solve them. It is demanded that every student raise and answer a question every day. As he said, asking "why" is able to assist us to know more. With time flying, we have been making more and more progresses, and of course, we admire him more and more.
我也在找这个，网上都没有．你考了吗？
英汉翻译中的选词技巧摘要:选词正确与否直接决定着翻译作品的好坏。选词,即选取意义择取单词,既关系到原文理解中词义的辨识和确定,也包括翻译表达中的词语的选择。相对而言,原文词语的理解更为重要。关键词:翻译技巧;选词;翻译技巧,即翻译方法,能使具有概括性、指导性、基础性的翻译原理具体化、条理化、实施化,利用各种翻译转换法准确、完整传达话语信息。它着重解决的是具体翻译转换上技术、技艺、艺术上的问题。翻译理论专着或教材中对技巧的处理一般按两条线索分别或结合进行归纳:一是按原语的词类、句型等语法范畴及惯用法系列等,梳理翻译表达的技巧、方法;另一是按对原文信息、形式进行翻译表达的方法,而在分合、增减、反正、顺逆、去留存变、直译形神等辨证关系上,对翻译手法进行分类。翻译是科学又是艺术,对于技巧,理论着作、教材不能囊括翻译实践中的所有情况,具体问题还须具体分析,翻译者不但要灵活运用已有的技巧,而且要善于创造新的技巧,以使译文传意达旨,形神兼备。选词,即选义择词,贯穿于整个翻译的实际操作过程之中。这里的“词”指表达某一实体或整体性概念的单词、词组和短语。“选义”是由人类语言的一词多义现象决定的。任何一种发展完备的人类语言,其中的大部分词汇都是一词多义。例如单词charge: 动词含义有两个,在科技英语的环境下是“充电”,而在日常生活中是“索取(费用)”。名词通常是“电流”的含义。该如何措辞则要看具体语境了。此外,英语中有一些名词,同时有两个形容词,比如名词sun,它的形容词可以是sunny,也可以是solar,这里就有个辨义和确定词义的问题。另外,语言使用中还普遍存在着多词一义的现象,即同一意思对应不同的词语。在英语里,一词多义是非常常见的,这与英语的多源生有关。现代英语中不仅有许多词汇是从古英语演变而来,还有约80%的词汇从外国输入的,经过历史变迁,这些词汇并存和融合,使英语一词多义,一义多词的现象特别普遍。因此译者除了具有辨义这项本领外,还要具备“择词”这方面的技巧。无论是“选义”,还是“择词”,都离不开具体的语境。英国翻译理论家纽马克说,没有词是完全孤立的(No word is an island entire to itself.),词的意义必然受到前后相邻词句的影响。我国学者王佐良先生也说,上下文不只是语言问题,说话是一种社会行为,上下文实际上是提供了一个社会场合或情境,正是它决定了词义。他还指出,一个词不仅有直接的、表面的、字典上的意义,还有内涵的、情感的、牵涉许多联想的意义;一个词的意义有时不是从本身看得很清楚的,而要通过整篇整段--亦即通过这个词在不同情境下的多次再现--才能确定。香港译界有句名言:词无定译,说的就是同一个词在不同的语境中可能有不同的翻译。从词语与语境的关系看,有些词基本不受语境影响(context-free),如意义相对固定单一的专有名词、科技术语、数量词等;有些词则受语境制约(context-bound),如那些含有感情色彩、价值判断且意义极为丰富的普通名词、形容词、动词、副词等。对于这些词语,先利用各种手段确定其意,然后恰当措辞表达。下面介绍几种确定词义的方法。一.根据上下文和汉语习惯搭配来确定词义长句、难句、复杂句,句句难懂,这是大家都非常清楚的一点。如何看懂句子,而又不失精准的把译文写出来成了迫在眉睫的任务。 首先,我们都知道:在动手翻译之前,必须要把英语原文看懂。理解原文是整个翻译过程的第一步。这是最关键、也是最容易出问题的一步。以下我们通过考研英语翻译实例来具体讲解在理解原文的前提下如何根据上下文确定词义:A.意群拆分确定词义:e.g. “In short”, a leader of the new school contends, “the scientific revolution, as we call it, was largely the improvement and invention and use of a series of instruments that expanded the reach of science in innumerable directions.” (1994-72) 本句可以分四个意群来确定词义:第一个意群:in short简言之school学派contend 坚持认为,争辩,讨论第二个意群:the scientific revolution 科学革命(不可译为“科技革命”)as we call it所谓的第三个意群:largely 在很大程度上a series of一系列instruments器具、仪器第四个意群:expand拓展reach影响范围innumerable无数的、数不清的direction方面e.g. Social science is that branch of intellectual enquiry which seeks to study humans and their endeavors in the same reasoned, orderly, systematic, and dispassionate manner that natural scientists use for the study of natural phenomena.(2003-62)本句可以分三个意群来确定词义。第一个意群:social science社会科学 branch分支intellectual enquiry知识探索第二个意群:seek力图reasoned理性的dispassionate冷静的,客观的in…manner以…方式第三个意群:natural scientist自然科学家在英译汉部分,确定词义可以说是最难的。前面所说的agree,很多人只会翻译成“同意”,而不知道根据上下文翻译成“认为”,这就是一个教训。B.词语搭配构成词组小语境,可以藉此确定相互间的意义:1) express the idea:表达e.g. He cannot express his ideas clearly in speaking.2) advocate the idea:鼓吹、维护e.g. This organization advocated Hitler’s Nazi ideas.3) borrow the idea:借用、抄袭e.g. This idea was borrowed from the West.4) spread the idea:传播e.g. Democratic ideas are being spread throughout the world.5) deepen the impression:(加深)e.g. He did that to deepen the impression that he was generous.6) exercise/use the influence:使用e.g. He promised to use his influence to get me a job.7) have the influence:具有e.g. This movie has an adverse influence on teenagers.8) exert the influence:施加e.g.…you are expected to exert positive influence on your fellow schoolmates.二、通过语篇语境确定词义翻译过程中,语篇不论是对原文的理解还是对译文的构建都起着非常重要的作用。由于语篇是最基本的翻译单位,译者应该予以足够的重视。合格的译者不仅要具备语篇分析的能力,还必须首先具备语篇意识。所谓语篇意识就是要求译者将语篇看作一个整体,而不局限于词、短语、句子,从语篇整体把握原文、理解原文、再现译文。e.g. The man, who, in old age, can see his life in this way, will not suffer from the fear of death, since the things he cares for will continue. And if, with the decay of vitality, weariness increases, the thought of rest will be not unwelcome. I should wish to die while still at work, knowing that others will carry on what I can no longer do (B. Russell).译文:上了年纪而能这样看待生活的人就不会遭受怕死的痛苦,因为他所关怀的事物将继续下去。同时,如果精力衰竭了,疲乏增加了,休息的思想并非是要不得的。我倒愿意工作不息,死而后已,因为我知道别人会继续我未完成的事业(《新概念英语》第4册)。如果只看到划线的这一句话,译文似乎没什么可挑剔。但是,如果考虑一下上下文,将整个句群看作一个整体,我们会发现译文与前文与后文都不相呼应。因为原文第一句“The man who, in old age, can see his life in this way, will not suffer from the fear of death”与最后一句“I should wish to die while still at work”都表明整篇的主题是死亡问题,“rest”的含义是“长眠”而非“休息”,但划线部分的译文却与“死亡”无关。而且,这里的“rest”是一种委婉的说法,表示死亡的这类委婉语还有很多,如“silence”、“sleep”、“quietus”等,如果原文用的是“silence”,难道应该将其译为“沉默的思想并非是要不得的”?显然,产生这一问题的根本原因就是不顾文章的整体性,孤立地“理解”部分语句,忽略了篇章整体信息的参与。划线部分的合理译文应该是:而且,如果随着精力的衰竭,疲倦之感日渐增加,长眠并非是不受欢迎的念头。 杨绛先生在她的文章《记钱钟书与〈围城〉》中,多处用到了“痴气”及与“痴”相关的词组,来描绘钱种书先生异于常人的脾性,在不同语境下其意多有不同。凌原先生,根据具体情况选用不同的英语词汇来翻译“痴气”及相关词组,请看以下诸例:1) 钟书写完《围城》,“痴气”依然旺盛,但是没有体现为第二部小说。After Chung-shu finished writing Fortress Besieged, his “eccentric” bent was still going strong, but it failed to take form in a second novel.2) 我觉得《围城》里的人物和情节,都凭他那股子痴气,呵成了真人真事。It was those charming mischievous quirks of his that made it possible for him to create the characters and plots for the novel and pass them off as real people and real deeds.3) “高兴”也正是钱家所谓“痴气”的表现。“Being funny” was another manifestation of his puckish bent in the eyes of the Ch’iens.4) 钟书的“痴气”也怪别致的。Chung-shu’s sweet quirkiness is peculiarly his own.5) 沦陷在上海的时候,他多余的“痴气”往往发泄在叔父的小儿小女、孙儿孙女和自己的女儿阿圆身上。When he was stranded in Shanghai, he would take out his pent-up eccentric energy on Younger Uncle’s small children, grand children and Ah Yuan, his own daughter…三、通过常识判断确定词义常识(common sense / general knowledge about the world around us)人人有,而且常识愈丰富对翻译理解愈有用。很多老翻译家如吕淑湘、傅雷、杨宪益都强调翻译需要“杂学”。我想,这“杂学”可以看作是比较“高级”的常识吧。请看下面一段关于铜质保温瓶结构的描述:---Another type is a double-walled copper vessel with the corresponding surface scrupulously cleaned to achieve the high intrinsic reflectivity of copper. A body of charcoal absorbent may be affixed to the outer wall of the fluid container, where it is kept cold and helps to condense any gases remaining in the vacuum space after it is evacuated and sealed off.某译文:另一种类型是有双壁的铜容器,其相应表面洁净无疵以获得铜所固有的高反射率。在流体容器的外壁可以粘着一层木炭吸附剂,它保持着低温并在容器抽空和密封后帮助冷凝残留在真空空间的气味。此句的翻译关键在于两个it的意思。根据上面的译文,两个it都指fluid container。这显然不对。从原文看,fluid container明显指铜质保温瓶盛装液体的内胆,而内胆怎么能抽空呢?根据生活常识,保温瓶中要抽空的是内外夹层之间的夹套,即原文中的the vacuum space,因此第二个it应指the vacuum space。再举一个简单一点的例子:She could knit when she was seven.。句中的knit,其基本意思是“编织”,但译文不能只说“织”或“编织”,必须把动词的宾语补上,因为汉语里说“她七岁时就会(编)织”显得不够自然。那么“织”什么呢?根据我们的生活经历,一般是织毛衣,而不是织麻袋什么的,因此原句可译为“她七岁时就会织毛衣”。常识也包括一些很简单的科普知识。如果科技知识为大众所共有,那就是利用科学背景知识来确定词义。四、利用背景知识确定词义理解一个词有时需要从文本以外去寻找相关信息,如上面的常识判断。在科学翻译中,时常需要运用自然科学或社会科学或其他领域的背景知识来确定词义。如: ---Velocity changes if either the speed or direction changes.velocity 和speed都可表示“速度”,前者具专技色彩,一般用于科技文献,后者语域较宽,可用于科技或日常生活领域。如果将velocity 和speed都理解为“速度”,原文表述将失去意义,因此这里velocity 和speed中必有一个词表示其他意义。物理学告诉我们,速率是矢量,有大小又有方向,而速度是标量,有大小而没有方向。据此,velocity是速度,因为原文语境信息暗示它有方向(direction),speed是速率。这样确定词义后原句可译为:”如果(物体运动的)速率和方向有一个发生变化,则物体的运动速度也随之发生变化。”五、利用逻辑判断和推理确定词义在翻译实践中我们还可以利用逻辑学的有关知识,如矛盾律等来确定词义。如:---Automobiles and trucks would be powered by quickly replaceable electric batteries.某译文:汽车和卡车则可以迅速替换的电池组作动力……译文乍一看似乎没有问题,可是从逻辑的角度仔细思考,我们会发现,“汽车”和“卡车”两个概念是蕴涵与被蕴涵的从属关系,即“卡车”包含在“汽车”之中。“汽车”是属概念,“卡车”是种概念。译文犯了种属概念并列的逻辑错误。因此,必有一词的理解出了问题。查词典,Automobiles除了作“汽车”讲外,还可作“轿车”解。“轿车”与“卡车”是对立概念,可以并列。再看一类似的例子:---It caused devastation by burrowing and by devouring the herbage which might have maintained millions of sheep and cattle.它们在地下打洞,吞食掉本来可以维持数百万只牛羊的牧草,从而造成了破坏。原文中的cattle有“牲畜”和“牛”二义,这里因与“羊”(sheep)对置,根据种属概念不能并列的逻辑规则,cattle只能作“牛”解。王宗炎先生说,辨义为翻译之本。只有正确地理解原文的每一个字词,才能保证翻译的准确性。当然,正确的理解只是正确翻译的前提,要做到表达的贴切与自然,还需要较高的译入语水平。参考文献[1]王泉水,1991,科技英语翻译技巧[M],天津科学技术出版社.[2]吴景荣、程镇球,2000,新时代汉英大词典[M],北京:商务印书馆.[3]赵振才,1986(3),科技英语翻译与逻辑[J],中国翻译.[4] Newmark, Peter, 1993, About Translation, Clevedon: Multilingual Matters.
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自考英语二是必考科目，而英语二最重要的拿分点之一就是作文。今天小编给大家分享英语作文万能模板及满分范文，以供参考。自考英语二模板汇总背句型1. as is known /as it is known to all…众所周知2. with the pace of modern life increasing…. 随着现代生活步伐的加快3. with the development of modern society…随着现代社会的4. personally I’m in favor of the former/latter view…我个人偏向于前/后一种观点5. there is no doubt that…勿容质疑6. however everything has two sides…任何事物都具有两方面7. as a Chinese saying goes…正如中国的一句谚语所说8. the same is the case with sth…也不例外9. in the appraisal of…在。。。的评价中11. according to…there are at least three good reasons…firstly secondly…thirdly…列举的用法12. In my opinion, in the appraisal of…it is one-sided to affirm everything or to negate everything.We should appreciate the great contribution made by them,and at the same time pay enough attention to the problems caused by them.我认为，在对….的评价中，完全的肯定任何事情和否认任何事情都是片面的。我们在欣赏到他们做出的巨大的贡献的同时也要更加注意他们带来的问题。英语作文速成模板1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1. 有一些人认为…2. 另一些人认为……3. 我的看法……The topic of ①—————– （主题） is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②—————– （支持 A的理由一） What is more, ③ ————- 理由二 ). Moreover, ④—————( 理由三 ).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,⑤—————–( 支持 B 的理由一 ). Secondly (besides), ⑥—————— （理由二） . Thirdly (finally), ⑦——————( 理由三 ).From my point of view, I think ⑧—————- （我的观点） . The reason is that ⑨——————–( 原因 ). As a matter of fact, there are someother reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that ①—————- （观点一） . For example, they think②—————– （举例说明）． And it will bring them ③—————( 为他们带来的好处 ).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing, ④————-( 我不同意该看法的）万能模板（一）It has been a hot topic for a long time whether______（某事物 / 问题）. Some people take it for granted that______ （一种观点）. However, other reckon that______（另一种观点）.Those people who hold the former opinion believe______（观点一的理由一）. In addition,_____（观点一的理由二）.However, there are still others who advocate the latter opinion because they hold______ （观点二的理由一）.And,_____ （观点二的理由二） .What ’ s more,______ （观点二的理由三）. So______ （总结观点二）.As for me, my favor goes to______ （两种观点选其一） .For one thing,______ （个人看法依据一） . For another,______ （个人看法的依据二） . But______ （提出某事物 /问题需要改进的地方） .And I hope （提出自己的希望） .（二）Nowadays/ At present _____（概述现象）. The Phenomenon has become a heated topic among the people around us / The phenomenon has brought into focus. /_____ （某现象）, which has arouse great concern______ （阐述现象表现）.There are many factors that many reasons accounting for this phenomenon. / The reasons（factors ） that contribute to______ （该现象） are varied. First of all/To startwith,_____ （原因一）. In addition/Furthermore/What is more/Moreover,______（原因二）.Finally,______（原因三） .On the whole,_____ （总结原因）.As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to_____ （我的做法 / 我的看法） ______（总结观点）.（三）Nowadays, there are more and more [ 某种现象 ] in [ 某种场合 ]. It is estimatedthat [相关数据 ]. Why have there been so many [ 某种现象 ]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [ 原因一 ]. Besides, [ 原因二 ]. The third one is[ 原因三 ]. To sum up, the main cause of [ 某种现象 ] is due to [ 最主要原因 ].It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解决办法一 ]. On the other hand, [解决办法二 ]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [ 某种现象 ].段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.2.俗话说 (常言道 )……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying______. It”s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外 (而且 )……。Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because______. Besides， ______.5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……People ‘s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年轻人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。______ has become a hot topic among people， especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。______ has been playing an increasingly important role in ourday-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢 ?According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph ，it can be seen that______ while.Obviously ， ______， but why?中间段落句1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。But I don”t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example ，____.Worst of all ， ___.3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的， (也是 )非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……______is necessary and important to our country”s development and construction. First ，______.What”s more, _____.Most important of all,______.4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，Confronted with______ ， we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing ， ______For another ， ______6. 早就应该拿出行动了。 比如说……， 另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。It is high time that something was done about it. For example._____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.7. 为什么……?第一个原因是…… ;第二个原因是…… ;第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.自学考试英语二作文大全作文一：To whom it may concern:I’ve learned that an art exhibition is to be held and that you’re collecting suggestions on its location. I’m writing this letter to share with you my opinions.In my opinion, it is more advisable to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries. My reasons are as follows.On one hand, it is more convenient for people to get to Shanghai Museum which is located in the center of the city. And the museum is much more spacious than community libraries, which provides visitors with a more comfortable environment for appreciating art.On the other hand, as a well-known museum, Shanghai Museum is more professional and experienced in holding art exhibitions. Its professional security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous paintings from being damaged or stolen.Therefore, I suggest the exhibition be held in the museum.WangMin作文二：职业生涯的选择When it come to (the career choice),different people hold different views.Some contend that (you should be committed to a lifetime career).For one thing,(you must show you loyalty).For another( you can have more room to improve yourself in one protessional.)In spite of all these claims,others maintain that( you can change jobs fairly often),and they point out that(job-hop canbroaden your horizons). Another instance often cited is that (is that you can have better chance to earn more durin the process of job-hop).It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue.As for me,there’s some truth to both arguments. It’s a advisable to (make your choice depending on a ccording to your context).作文三：E-books or paper booksNowadays,there is a growing concern over the issue of e-books or paper books.Some people hold the view that e-books are better than paper books,because e-books are cheaper and more convenient than paper books.e-books can help us to get more knowledge at lower costs.While other people argue that paper books are better than e-books,because paper books are more real and more traditional than e-books,paper books can help us to feel and touth the texture of real papers.In conclusion,I agree that both aspects should be considered when talking about e-books or paper books.However I prefer e-books rather than paper books,because I like to get more kownledge at lower costs.作文四：Fight against HazeIn recent years,we have to face a problem of haze,which is becoming more and more serious.First of all,it can lead to environment risk,which may cause a series of problem.What’s more,it can lead to financial risk,which may cause employment issues.Last but not least,it can lead to health riskwhich may cause illness.In the face of haze,we should take a series of effective measuresto cope with the situation.For one thing ,in terms of governmental behaviors,government should make relative policesto control haze.For another thing,in terms of public behaviors,people should keep our behaviors in check to control haze.fanally,in terms of personal behaviors,we should start from the little things around us.As more and more focus is placed on haze,I am confident in a bright future if all of us take action from this moment.作文五：My hobbyI have a lot of hobbies,such as reading,running,playing basketball,watching movies and so on.But I prefer reading rather than others.When I was little,I couldn’t read or write,my mom taught me to read and write everday.After I grow up,I often buy myself a variety of books to read and learn.I am used to reading during my free time.Till now,it is one of my favorites.It help me to better understand the world and achieve better self.I hope that everyone can enjoy the fun of reading,which is really helpful for our lives.报考考试有疑问、不知道如何考点内容、不清楚报考考试当地政策，点击底部咨询猎考网，免费获取个人学历提升方案：
My FatherThere is always a brilliant image living in my heart. That is my dear father. Seen through the eyes of many other people, father seems to be a very ordinary person. But he is quite extraordinary in my eyes, I have never lost my wonder at his good-personalities such as diligence, devotion, care, optimism ever since my childhood.Being a farmer, father works very hard in the fields all the year round. He works from dawn till dusk every day and even till midnight when it is the harvest season. He seldom enjoys leisure with other farmers even if the farm work is not much. He chooses to live a busy life with reluctance to stop for a while.Father devotes all himself to our family. As we are poor, he always tries his best to support our family and afford the tuitions for my brother and me. For the whole family, for brother and me, he never stops working laboriously in the fields throughout the year. Now he has got a wrinkled face and white hair because of excessive hard work, looking much older and weaker than any other person of his age. In spite of all this, father never complains to us. It is his full devotion that we’re living a better life now. It is his full devotion that both my brother and I are able to study at college.Father shows much care to us children and my mother as well. Whenever there is any delicious food on the table, he just leaves it to us while he takes the simple one himself. If my brother and I fall ill, he will not hesitate a moment to get some medicine for us or take us to see the doctor. My mother suffers a bad disease. Father looks after her very carefully. He never lets mother do any heavy work both at home and in the field. Mother appreciates him m much that she often praises him as a model husband before others.Father is a person full of optimism. He never complains about our poor life. He is never frustrated by trouble. He often tells us that everything will be all right if we have enough confidence in life. Due to his optimism, we are all confident to face our life and work.We all think that father is not in the least an ordinary man. He plays an extraordinary role in my family. We can’t have anything without him. Now I’m pursuing further studies at college far away from father. I miss him very much. And I often see him in my dreams. His great image is deeply carved in my mind.参考于自考英语作文
自考英语二作文模板两篇
1.说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度。
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally,its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(A的优点之一).Besides-------------------（A的优点之二）.
But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(A的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点)．
2.对比观点型
要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。有一些人认为。另一些人认为。我的看法。
The topic of①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more,③-------------理由二).Moreover,④---------------(理由三).
自考英语作文优秀范文参考
1.有些人认为某些数字会带来好运。2.也有些人认为数字与运气无关。3.试说明你的看法。
①When asked about lucky numbers,different people will offer different opinions.Some people think that②lucky numbers can bring good luck.They hold this view because③they believe lucky numbers will help them fulfill their wishes-to be rich or successful.④However,there are still many people who won't agree.They argue that⑤such kind of idea is only ignorant and superstitious belief.Besides,⑥they think numbers are just numbers and each number is equal in its importance.
⑦Personally,I am on the side of the latter argument.For one thing,⑧numbers,including lucky numbers,are just a tool for counting,They don't have magic power.For another,⑨whether we will have good luck or not depends on ourselves instead of lucky numbers,If we work hard and make good preparations,good luck will come to us.
⑩Therefore,lucky numbers don't bring good luck.It is our hard work and good preparations that bring us good luck.
A job interview is indispensable in the process of job hunting.If a job seeker can make the best use of the interview and leave a good impression on the interviewer’s mind,he may be lucky enough to get the job competed for by many applicants.If,on the other hand,the job hunter gives a poor performance during the interview,he is unlikely to stand a chance to succeed.
To be successful in a job interview,the job hunter should demonstrate certain personal and professional qualities.
First,the applicant ought to attach much importance to his appearance and manner of speaking.Second,he is supposed to display his ability,especially his grasp of professional knowledge required by the position for which he is applying.Finally,a really impressive job seeker must convey a sense of self-confidence in and a practical attitude toward the cause concerned.
If the interviewee succeeds in displaying these characteristics and presents his most attractive qualities during an interview,the interviewer might make an on-the-spot decision to take him on.