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楼兰陶瓷

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今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考英语写作教材解析,自考英语写作万能句子的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!如何备考自考英语写作00603?备考方法如下:1.注重过程,勤写多改。2.布局谋篇,分析范文。3.广泛阅读,多想善思。英语写作不同于其它像《英语词汇学》、《欧洲文化入门》等知识性课程,它是实践性的,技能性的课程。对于英语写作的学习不能像学习知识性课程那样,只记忆知识脉络,就可以了,它需要考生功在平时,勤写多改,锻炼自己英语基本能力;英语写作有自己的规律性。在有限的时间那,要从一些散乱的、突发的、只言片语的想法发展到一篇结构合理,逻辑清晰的文章谈何容易?因此,考生在平时就要注重写作过程的练习,自觉遵从写作的流程。英语写作是要遵循一定的过程的。并不是信手拈来,或是急就章。一般来讲,一篇英语文章的完成,要经过构思,整理,撰写大纲,一稿,二稿,终稿。学生要遵循英语写作流程,才会有长远的进步。只有把握住了写作流程,才会高屋建瓴,从总体上布局谋篇,而不是“只见树木,不见树林”。一些考生写作不打草稿,随性而致,势必会影响作文的质量,这是不可取的。英语写作重视整篇文章的撰写,注意布局谋篇,因此考生要仔细阅读教材相关章节,详细分析范文,把理论和实践相结合,将理论深化,内化为自己的写作指南。能够做到见到文章能抽象出文章的结构,见到题目能理出自己的写作思路,框架和结构。这正是考试撰写大纲和文章写作的考核目的所在。因此,考生们要对英语典型的篇章结构了如指掌,做到心中有数。做题时方能游刃有余。英语写作还需要考生善于把握当下热点问题,并能就此发表个人看法,因此广泛阅读,多想善思会对英语写作大有裨益。考生可以从其它英语课程或是英文报刊等英语资源中汲取好的词汇,语句,结构,甚至是好的观点为我所用。其次,写作和阅读密不可分,相辅相成;考试对补齐段落和撰写大纲的考察都需要较强的阅读能力作为后盾,如果文章理解都出现问题,何来对补齐段落和撰写大纲;对英语写作的结构的了解反过来可以帮助考生提高阅读理解能力,特别是把握文章总体思想的能力。考生若能细心研习,必会大受其益。英语写作是英语专业本科段一门重要的实践课程,是英语专科阶段英语写作基础的继续。我认为英语写作和英语写作阶段的是英语写作的两个层次,即遣词造句和布局谋篇两个层次。前者更多地注重语言形式,以句子、段落为写作核心,后者注重整篇文章的结构合理,脉络清晰,强调整体感。因此英语写作学习要特别注意英语篇章结构的把握。英语写作重点教授的是如何用英语写好记叙文、描写文、说明文以及议论文等,而其中又以说明文和议论文为中心。英语写作考核重点英语写作的考核目标和出题原则在考试大纲中有明确的阐述。根据历年考题看,考核重点有以下三点:1.应考生能写出内容充实,具有一定广度和深度的说明文和议论文。2.要熟练掌握提纲及提要。3.写作速度每小时250-300词。关于自考英语本科英语写作这门课一、《英语写作》课程简介《英语写作》是英语专业本科段一门重要的实践课程,是英语专科阶段英语写作基础的继续。我认为《英语写作》和《英语写作阶段的》是英语写作的两个层次,即遣词造句和布局谋篇两个层次。前者更多地注重语言形式,以句子、段落为写作核心,后者注重整篇文章的结构合理,脉络清晰,强调整体感。因此《英语写作》学习要特别注意英语篇章结构的把握。《英语写作》重点教授的是如何用英语写好记叙文、描写文、说明文以及议论文等,而其中又以说明文和议论文为中心。《英语写作》考核重点《英语写作》的考核目标和出题原则在《考试大纲》中有明确的阐述。根据历年考题看,考核重点有以下三点:1. 应考生能写出内容充实,具有一定广度和深度的说明文和议论文;2. 要熟练掌握提纲及提要;3. 写作速度每小时250-300词。《英语写作》备考方法1. 注重过程,勤写多改2. 布局谋篇,分析范文3. 广泛阅读,多想善思《英语写作》不同于其它像《英语词汇学》、《欧洲文化入门》等知识性课程,它是实践性的,技能性的课程。对于英语写作的学习不能像学习知识性课程那样,只记忆知识脉络,就可以了,它需要考生功在平时,勤写多改,锻炼自己英语基本能力;英语写作有自己的规律性。在有限的时间那,要从一些散乱的、突发的、只言片语的想法发展到一篇结构合理,逻辑清晰的文章谈何容易?因此,考生在平时就要注重写作过程的练习,自觉遵从写作的流程。英语写作是要遵循一定的过程的。并不是信手拈来,或是急就章。一般来讲,一篇英语文章的完成,要经过构思,整理,撰写大纲,一稿,二稿,终稿。学生要遵循英语写作流程,才会有长远的进步。只有把握住了写作流程,才会高屋建瓴,从总体上布局谋篇,而不是“只见树木,不见树林”。一些考生写作不打草稿,随性而致,势必会影响作文的质量,这是不可取的。《英语写作》重视整篇文章的撰写,注意布局谋篇,因此考生要仔细阅读教材相关章节,详细分析范文,把理论和实践相结合,将理论深化,内化为自己的写作指南。能够做到见到文章能抽象出文章的结构,见到题目能理出自己的写作思路,框架和结构。这正是考试撰写大纲和文章写作的考核目的所在。因此,考生们要对英语典型的篇章结构了如指掌,做到心中有数。做题时方能游刃有余。《英语写作》还需要考生善于把握当下热点问题,并能就此发表个人看法,因此广泛阅读,多想善思会对英语写作大有裨益。考生可以从其它英语课程或是英文报刊等英语资源中汲取好的词汇,语句,结构,甚至是好的观点为我所用。其次,写作和阅读密不可分,相辅相成;考试对补齐段落和撰写大纲的考察都需要较强的阅读能力作为后盾,如果文章理解都出现问题,何来对补齐段落和撰写大纲;对英语写作的结构的了解反过来可以帮助考生提高阅读理解能力,特别是把握文章总体思想的能力。考生若能细心研习,必会大受其益。二、考试题型及分析高等教育自学考试《英语写作》考试满分100分,考试时间为150分钟。全部题目用英文做答。其形式相对固定,大题有三项:I. 补充段落Supplying the missing paragraph The following passage is incomplete with one paragraph missing. Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraph missing paragraph of about 100 words. Make sure that the tone and vocabulary you use are in unity with the passage provided.II. 撰写大纲Write an outline Read the following passage carefully and compose a “sentence outline” for it. Sometimes the passage is from the textbook.III.文章写作Composition 从考察的内容看,考察的核心是英语的篇章结构,无论是补齐段落还是撰写大纲都不是孤立进行的,补齐的段落要和整篇文章衔接,做到整体如一;撰写的大纲是对篇章结构的直接考察,即考察考生从文章中抽象出结构的能力;文章写作考察整篇文章写作的综合能力。从考试形式上看,既考察学生句子,段落写作能力,也考察篇章写作能力。补齐对话考察段落写作,撰写提纲考察句子写作,文章写作考察篇章写作能力。因此,对《英语写作》的学习要牢牢把握一条红线,那就是要熟悉英语文章的篇章结构。具体的解题技巧我们将在课程讲解后给大家做详细的指导。三、《英语写作》课程讲解写作格式要求 有一句话,大家可能都知道,叫“文如其人”,英文是“The style is the man himself”。从一个人的行文就能看出他的品德,品性。整洁的文风不仅是对读者的尊重,更是对自己的尊重。这从一个侧面说明了写作格式的重要性,它是写作的“面子”,马虎不的。一些考生认为,作文注重内容,不注重形式。这是一种误解,干净整洁的文章使人耳目一新,急于阅读,使人对作者产生一种办事认真,思路清晰的第一印象。相反,杂乱无章,急就章式的文字使人觉得作者思维混乱,不知所云。设想一下在阅卷时间紧迫,任务繁重的情况下,给阅卷人留下良好的第一印象是多么的重要啊! 另外,严格的写作格式要求是英语写作不可分割的一部分,学习英语写作就必须遵守英语写作的规范,否则就不成其为英语写作。总体上讲,英语写作格式要给人留下整洁,清晰的印象。具体写作时,要注意以下几点:1. 页边距2. 题目位置:第一行居中。3. 题目中单词的大小写 每个单词的第一个字母要大写,但是下列除外: 冠词,少于四个字母的介词,并列连词如and, or, but, nor, for, to 等。 题目的第一个单词必须大写。4. 题目中的标点题目可以是问句;论文题目,直接引要加引号;书名要用斜体。5. 段落缩进每段第一行要缩进4-5个字母;练习时,隔行写便于教师批阅。考试时,不必要。标点符号后要空格。写作格式要求主要是一个习惯养成问题,考生在写作时要多加注意,养成习惯。撰写大纲的基本要求撰写大纲是英语写作的重要一步,也是英语写作考试重点考察的内容之一。因此,考生应该给以足够的重视。大纲指的是一篇文章的总体结构。撰写大纲能力的高低反应考生总体把握英语篇章能力的强弱。在《英语写作》考试中,它有两种表现形式:一是根据文章写出其大纲;一是根据题目编写大纲,构思文章。前者是考试直接考察的,既考察大纲的形式也考察其内容。后者是间接考察的,即在文章写作一题中,考生在构思时所用的大纲。它是写好一篇文章的前提和基础。这里我们着重讲解撰写大纲的形式要求,而对如何针对文章撰写大纲的考试技巧和写作过程中的大纲撰写将在后面的章节中加以详细论述。撰写英语大纲要遵循以下基本原则1. 部分若含有分项,则分项不能少于两个。即有“1”必有“2”,有“A”必有“B”,依次类推。处于同一地位的分项要具有同样的重要性,安排要合乎逻辑。分项要用相同的语法结构来表达。2. 不要将话题大纲和句子大纲相混淆。英语大纲有两种形式:话题大纲和句子大纲。顾名思义,话题大纲由名词短语,动名词短语,不定式短语等构成。句子大纲由完整的句子构成。两者泾渭分明,不得混用。3. 话题大纲的第一个字母要大写,短语后不必点句号;句子大纲要遵循英语句子的标点规范。但是在序列号中每一个罗马字母,大写字母,阿拉伯数字或是小写字母后要加句号,加了括号后不再加句号。4. 大纲序列号如下:I.罗马字母A.大写字母1.阿拉伯数字a.小写字母1) 带括号的阿拉伯数字a) 带括号的小写字母5.大纲实例话题大纲:I. Kindness to MumA. Warm languageB. Help with houseworkII. Kindness to childrenA. My own experienceB. His talk to my classmateIII. Kindness to our neighboursA. His help of the Wangs1. Quilts2. Dinner3. ConsolidationB. His help of the Changs1. Renting a car for the troubled2. Borrowing money for them句子大纲I. Father loves mother most kindly.A. He never hurts Mom with harsh wordsB. He tries his best to help Mom with the homework.II. Father reasons with us children when we do things wrong.A. He reasoned with me when I took his favorite record of music out to show off and damaged itB. He reasoned with my classmate Hong when we quarreled.III. Father kept helping our neighbors out of trouble.A. He helped the Wangs when their house caught fire.1. He gave them our new quilts.2. He invited them to eat in our home.3. He comforted them.B. He helped the Changs when their baby was terribly ill.1. He stopped a car and went to the hospital with the baby and mother.2. He borrowed money from friends to cover the hospital expenses.看一下这个网站吧,有你想要的资料的.自考英语专科资料导航 :?boardID=2&ID=862&page=1自考英语本科资料导航:?boardID=2&ID=861&page=1参考资料:英语易bbs.yingyuyi.com我也正好在找英语写作方面的资料,觉得这个讲的挺好,给你帖下他那里的第一页。如果你觉得好的话点这个网址看看后面的内容吧。自考《英语写作》开头和结尾万能公式及句型1. 开头万能公式一:名人名言有人问了,“我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”,很好办:编!原理:我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的,包括我们欣赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧?经典句型:A proverb says, “ You are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言)It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言)更多经典句型:As everyone knows, No one can deny that…2.开头万能公式二:数字统计原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。原则上在议论文当中不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型:According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造:Honesty根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。Travel by Bike根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。Youth根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。更多句型:A recent statistics shows that …你只管做 管它对不对 会打多少分 那是老师的问题.你要做的是准备好.然后自信的迎接考试.我也是读英语的.我现在在学法语.因为我喜欢法国.法语刚刚学起来会很难 但到最后很容易.日语相反.还有如果你只想过二外 其他的不管,那学日语.这科有那么难吗?我都没看书就过了。自考英语大专的有网上课堂吗?请问哪里有自自考英语大专的视频教材呀?对。明年一月有招生。全名:北京外国语大学网络教育学院。电话:010-88817912/13010-88811106邮箱:support@如果决定了,就赶快准备吧!求英语自考教材所有书名求英语自考教材所有书名还有在哪里可以买?求自考书店/新华书店/大型书市/淘宝网/专业网校书店。 上述书店一般有历年自考真题以及针对性的模拟题。自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

340 评论(11)

Mikewen126

定语从句,宾语从句。应该就可以了哈。要注意通篇时态要一致。否则会被扣得很惨。

172 评论(15)

兜兜有糖sd

一篇合格的作文应该包含引言、正文、结尾等完整的各个部分,每一部分的承上启下都需要一个合适不突兀的转折,这些常用的句型考生可以提前准备,牢记在心即可以在需要的地方流畅使用,2018考研英语:作文各部分常用句型。而针对一些图像和表格题目,概述和描述性的固定句型也需要考生掌握。这里整理了英语作文中常用的各个类型的句型,未来的考生们要善加运用哦!

一、“引言”段落中的常用句型

1. …is a very popular topic which is much talked about not only by …but also by …

家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题,不仅是城里人,而且农民都经常谈论这个问题。

Weahter a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farners as well.

2.There is no denying the fact that…

无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extemerely serious problem:the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

3.As is known to all,…

众所周知,假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。

As is known to all,fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.(=do a lot of harm to the interests of comsumers)

4.More and more people are realing the importance of …

现在越来越多的人认识到法制教育的`重要性。为了维护社会治安,我们每人都应该接受法制教育。

Tody an increaasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance .In order to keep law and order,very one of us is supposed to get(=receive)a law education.

5.FromwhatIhavementionedabovewecanseeclearlythat…

从上面我所提到的,我们可以清楚地看到,电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。

From what I have mentoned above,we can see clearly that violence on TV has great influence on young adults‘behaviour.(或 teenagers’behavior 或 youngsters‘behavior)

二、“正文”段落中常用的句型

1.There are some good reasons for…(分析原因)

two possible

人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先,我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次,国民经济正在迅速发展,而且出生率已经得到控制。

There are two reasons for the improvement in people‘s living conditions.Inthefirst place,we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy.Secondly,there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy .Further-more,the birth rate has been put under control.

2.My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows.In the first place,… Secondly,…Finally… solve

tackle

relieve (提出建议)

我对解决这个问题的建议如下。首先,迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次,有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后,对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。

My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows .To begin with,it is urgent to create nature reserves.Secondly,certain rare wild animals that are goingtobeextinct should be collected,fed and reproduced artificially.Finally ,those who hunter them must be punished severely.

3.Different people have different opinions on this question.Some people believe that …

Others

problem. matter. argue that… Still others assert that…(论述不同看法)

人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败,有人能够经得起考验,从失败中汲取教训,并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而,另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。

People differ in their attitudes towards failure.Faced with it ,some of them can stand up to it .draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfii what they are determined to do.Others,however,lose heart and give in.

4.It is important (nessary, urgent, difficult, easy, expensive, desirable, abvisable,convenient, comfortable)for sb. to do sth. (发表意见)

人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人民日益增长的需求。

It is desirable to build more hospitals,shopping centres,recreation centres,cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.

5.As a popular saying goes “Everything has two sides.” (分析利弊)

常言道:“事物总是一分为二的”。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面,科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家的人民饱尝公害之苦。

As a popular saying goes, “Everything has two sides.” Now people (the public)are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. On the other hand,the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble.Peoplein many countries are srffering from public hazards.

6.For example, … (举例阐述) For instance, … Let‘s take …for examlpe.

就拿汽车为例,考研英语《2018考研英语:作文各部分常用句型》。汽车不仅污染城市空气,而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外,汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。

Les ‘ s take cars for example.They not only pollute the air in cities,but make them crowed.Furthermore,they carse a lot of traffic accidents. (…, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents.) The noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.

7.It is generally believed that … accepted (引证观点) thought held

普遍认为,在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升,还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善的使死亡率下降了。

It is generally believed (=thought) that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed coutries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.

8. …causes (produces, brings about, leads to, results in …)(因果关系)毫无疑问,需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。

There is no doubt that the increase in demand causes(results in/leads to) the rise in prices.

三、图表概述或描述中常用的句型

1. As is shown by the graph,… (概述图表)

in the table.

正如曲线所示,最近 54 年来该国人口飞速增长。

As is shown by the graph,there has been a rapid increase in the population of the country in the past five years.

2. It can be seen from the table that … (得出结论) shown graph concluded figures estimated statistics

A. 从表中所给的统计数字可以看出,从 1985 年到 1990 年中国的人均收入迅速提高。

From the statistics given in the table it can be seen that the average personal income of the Chinese people increased (grew 、rose) rapidly from 1985 to 1990.

B. 从曲线图可以得出结论,最近 5 年来中国人口的出生率已经大大下降。

It can be concluded from the graph that there has been a great decline in birth rates in China in the past five years.

3. … amount to … (数量总计) add up to come to

sum up to

全部费用合计 200 美元。All the expenses (costs) amount to (= add up to) $ 200.

4. … increase from … to … ( 数量增减 ) decrease rise fall drop

A. 这个工厂生产的彩电已由 1986 年的 5000 台增加到 1990 年的21000 台。

The number of colour TV sets produced by the factory increased (rose , grew , climbed) from 5000 in 1986 to 21000 in 1990.

B.参加者的人数增加到 30 万。The number of paticipants grew up to 300000 persons = increased , reaching 300000 persons)

C. 这个学校的教职工人数已减少到 700 人。The number of teaching staff members in this school has decreased to 700 persons.

5.(be)three times as + 形容词 + as 总产量 total output 钢的年产量 the annual output of 上升 17% rise by 17per cent steel 日产量 the daily output 导致产量下降 result in a diminished output

现在我们地区的粮食产量相当于 1970 年的 3倍。

The grain production (= output)in our area now is three times as great as that of 1970.

6.Compared with … , …

与去年相比,今年 13 项主要产品的产量都有大幅度增长。The factory has an output of 9 million cigarettes daily.

Compared with that of last year,the output of 13 main products (= items) this year has increased to a great extent.

7.There is (was) a rapid rise in … be on the rise

has been sharp increase on the increase

sudden decrease on the decline

steady decline

gradual fall

slow drop

slight

最近几年来这个地区的棉花产量有了迅速增长。

The cotton output in this area has increased rapidly in the past few years.

四、“结尾”段落中常用的句型

1,In my opinion, …

2,Personally, I …

3,In short (= In brief), …

4. In conclusion, …

5.As far as I‘m concerned, …

6. To conclude , it seems clearthat…

至于说到我,我赞成前一种观点。所以,我的结论是,只要我们坚持正确的东西,改正错误的东西,我们就一定能成功。

As far as I‘mconcerned,I’ m in favour of the former view.Therefore,my conclusion is that we are certain to succeed as long as we stick to what is right and correct what is wrong.

191 评论(10)

此夏若空820

英语作文常用句型

掌握以下简单实用的句型,写什么样的作文都手到擒来。以下是我整理的关于英语作文常用句型,希望大家认真阅读!

第一部分

常用于引言段句型的两类表达方式

议论文常用句型

1.It is a fact that….……是一个事实

2. It is well-known that….众所周知……

3.There is no doubt that….毫无疑问……

4. I think that….我认为

5. Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer….与流行的想法相反,我更喜欢

6. Some people say/believe/claim that….有人说/相信/声称

7. It is generally believed that….人们普遍认为

8. It is widely accepted that….这是被广泛接受的

9. It is argued/held that….有人认为/认为

10. While it is commonly believed that…, I believe….虽然人们普遍认为……,我相信

11. It can be concluded that….可以得出结论

12. People’s views vary from person to person.......人们的观点因人而异

13.When asked about…,the vast/overwhelming majority of/most/many/quite a few people say/think/believe/answer that…But…

当被问及……时,都输(大多数、许多)人认为(回答)……但是……

14.Nowadays,it is commonly/widely/generally believed/thought/held that…,but I wonder/doubt that…

如今,人们普遍认为……,但是我怀疑……

15.When it comes to…,some think/hold/believe…

当提及……时,有人认为……

16.Depending on personal experience and concern, we find that some people hold the idea of…,while others prefer…

基于个人经历、关注的不同,我们发现有人持……的观点,而另外一些人则喜欢……

17.As a coin has two sides,there are positive aspects and negative aspects to…

如同硬币有正反面一样,……也有积极的一面和消极的一面。

18.There is a public/general debate/controversy/discussion today on/as to the issue of…

如今,有一场关于……问题的公开的(普遍的)争论(讨论)。

19.Recently, the issue/problem/question/of…has been brought into focus/to public attention.

近来,……的问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。

20.Now,there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to…

如今,人们越来越意识到……的必要性。

图表型常用句型

1. The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph /column chart shows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how….表显示/ 反映/如何

2. The graph provides some interesting data regarding….图提供了一些有趣的数据

3. The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows:数据/统计/数据可以解释如下

4. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….数据/统计/数据使我们得出这样的结论:

5. As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table, ….如图所示/图表/表格中显示/展示

6. It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that….从表/图/图中清楚/明显

7. The vertical/horizontal axis stands for….垂直/水平轴代表

8. There was rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/little/slight/gradual rise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in ….有迅速/明显/大/急/显/慢/有/轻微/逐渐上升/增加/减少/下降/下降/下降/变化在发展中

9. The percentage remained steady/stable at….的百分比仍然在稳定/稳定

10. The figures stayed the same….这些数字保持不变

11. The figures bottomed out/peaked at….这些数字触底/见顶

12. The figures reached the bottom/a peak/a plateau during…. 这些数字达到了底部/一个高峰。

第二部分

常用于正文段句型的三类表达方式

原因分析性段落常用表达句式

1.There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.…

有几个原因,但总的来说,他们归结为三大问题。

2.There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.

有很多因素可以解释…,但以下是最典型的因素

3.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.

许多方法可以有助于解决这个问题,但以下的可能是最有效的

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.

一般而言,优势可以列举如下

5. The reasons are as follows.

其原因如下。

因果推理段落常用句型

1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.因为我们读了这本书,我们学到了很多

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.如果我们读了这本书,我们会学到很多

3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.我们读了这本书,因此/因为这个原因/,因为这,我们已经学到了很多

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.由于读了这本书,我们学到了很多

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.超重的原因是吃太多了

6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.超重是由于吃得太多而引起的。

7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.吃太多的影响/结果/结果是超重

8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.吃太多导致/导致超重。

举例型段落常用句型

1.Here is one more example.下面是一个例子

2. Take … for example.以……为例

3. The same is true of….同样是真实的

4. This offers a typical instance of….这提供了一个典型的实例

5. We may quote a common example of….我们可以引用一个共同的例子

6. Just think of….只是想到

建议型段落常用句型

1.It is time that we put/urged an immediate end to the undesirable situation/tendency of…

该是结束……这种不良情况(趋势)的时候了。

2.Therefore,in order to…,effective means should be taken to…

所以,为了……,必须采取有效措施来……

3.Perhaps it is time we remembered the old saying….And fighting… is everybody’s business! As for…,we should strive to….

我们应该记住这句古语了……。与……作斗争是每个人的事情。至于……,我们应努力……。

4.In short/In any case, we should/must/ought to…

总之(无论如何),我们应该(必须)……

对比和对照段落常用句型

1.The advantages gained in…outweigh/are much greater than the advantages we gain from…

……的优点远远超过我们从……中获得的。

2.On the one hand,…, on other hand, …

一方面,……;另一方面,……

3.Similarly/Likewise/In the same way, …

同样,……

4.Although… enjoys a distinct advantage, …

尽管……有明显优势,但是……

5. …is no more… than … is/…does not … any more than … does.

……绝不比……更……

6.Indeed, …carries more weight than … when … is concerned.

的确,就……而言,……的重要性要超过……

第三部分

常用于结尾段句型的'两类表达方式

对原文进行归纳总结常用句型

1. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过上面的讨论,我们可以得出结论:

2. Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that….考虑到所有的因素,我们可以得出结论:

3. Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at/reach the conclusion that….从所提供的所有证据来看,我们可以得出结论:

4. All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that…所有的证据都支持健全的结论

5. From what is mentioned above, we may come to the conclusion that…从上面提到的,我们可以得出这样的结论:

6. To sum up/draw a conclusion, we find that….总结/得出结论,我们发现

7. In short/brief/a word/conclusion/sum/, it is….总之/简短/一个字/结论/总和/,这是

8. Therefore/Thus/Then, it can be inferred/concluded/deduced that….因此,它可以推断/推断出

9. From/Through/According to what has been discussed above, we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that….从/通过/根据上面的讨论,我们可以得出/到达/得出结论……

10. It is believed that….它被认为

表达个人观点常用句型

1. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.就我而言,在某种程度上我同意后者的观点

2. As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy.就我而言,我完全的测试/政策的支持

3. In conclusion/a word, I believe that….总之一句话,我相信

4. There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of… outweigh its advantages.这两种观点都有一定的道理,但我认为……的缺点超过了它的优点。

5. In my opinion/view, we should….在我看来,我们应该

6. As for me, I….至于我,我

7. As I see it, ….正如我看到的

8. From my point of view, ….从我的观点看

9. Personally, I think….我个人认为

10. My view is that….我的观点是

11. I think/consider….我认为/考虑

12. I take/hold a negative/positive view of….我采取/保持一个消极的/积极的看法

230 评论(11)

北京陆少

英语写作常用句型(一)段首句 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天, 它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……; 其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且) ……。 Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不 利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看 来,…… People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈 的辩论。 ______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许 多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可 以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while. Obviously,______,but why? (二)中间段落句 1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。 On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____. 2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的 是……。 But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___. 3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。 首先,……。而且……,最重要的是…… ______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction. First,______.Whats more, _____.Most important of all,______. 4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。 There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______ 5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方 面……,另一方面, Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another,______ 6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定 会……。 It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______. 7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因 是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于…… Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______. 8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一 面,象……。 However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______. 9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利。 Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous

122 评论(15)

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