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英语写作万能句式
力求变换各种句式
◎一般句式 例：He came here at 5 pm.yesterday.
◎否定句 例：He did not come here until 5 pm.yesterday.
◎倒装句 例：Not until/till 5 pm.did he come hereyesterday.
◎强调句 例：It was not until/till 5 pm.that he camehere yesterday.
多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯
表列举：for example、for instance、that is to say
表补充：besides、in addition、moreover
表对比：on the one hand…on the other handin spite of
表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to
表结果：therefore、thus、as a result、so
表结论：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up
表转折：however、nevertheless、yet
·正确使用连接词
－We are good friends and we should help each other.(并列连词)
－As we are good friends，we should help each other.(从属连词)
－Being good friends，we should help each other.(非谓语动词)
英语写作万能基本句式详解
英语句子看上去纷繁庞杂，但仔细观察不外乎五个基本句式。这五个基本句式可以演变出多种复杂的英语句子。换言之，绝大多数英语句子都是由这五个基本句式生成的。这五个基本句式如下：
S十V主谓结构
S十V十F主系表结构
S十V十O主谓宾结构
S十V十O1十O2 主谓双宾结构
S十V十O十C 主谓宾补结构
说明：S＝主语；V＝谓语；P＝表语；O＝宾语；O1＝间接宾语；O2＝直接宾语；C＝宾语补足语
五个基本句式详细解释如下：
1．S十V句式
在此句式中，V是不及物动词，又叫自动词(vi．)。例如：
He runs quickly．
他跑得快。
They listened carefully．
他们听得很仔细。
He suffered from cold and hunger．
他挨冻受饿。
China belongs to the third world country．
中国属于第三世界国家。
The gas has given out．
煤气用完了。
My ink has run out．
我的钢笔水用完了。
2．S十V十P句式
在此句式中，V是系动词(link v．)，常见的系动词有：look，seem，appear，sound，feel，taste，smell，grow，get，fall ill/asleep，stand/sit still，become，turn等。例如：
He is older than he looks．
他比看上去要老。
He seen interested in the book．
他似乎对这本书感兴趣。
The story sounds interesting．
这个故事听起来有趣。
The desk feels hard．
书桌摸起来很硬。
The cake tastes nice．
饼尝起来很香。
The flowers smell sweet and nicc．
花闻起来香甜。
You have grown taller than before．
你长得比以前高了。
He has suddenly fallen ill．
他突然病倒了。
He stood quite still．
他静静地站看。
He becomes a teacher when he grew up．
他长大后当了教师。
He could never turn traitor to his country．
他永远不会背叛他的祖国。
注意：有些动词同时也是及物动词，可构成SVO句式，例如：
He looked me up and down．
他上下打量我。
He reached his hand to feel the elephant．
他伸出手来摸象。
They are tasting the fish．
他们在品尝鱼。
They grow rice in their home town．
他们在家乡种水稻。
He's got a chair to sit on．
他有椅子坐。
Please turn the sentence into English．
请把这个句于泽成英语。
3．S十V十O句式
在此句式中，V是及物动词(vt．)，因此有宾语。例如：
I saw a film yesterday．
我昨天看了一部电影。
Have you read the story?
你读过这个故事吗?
They found their home easily．
他们很容易找到他们的家。
They built a house last year．
他们去年建了一所房子。
They've put up a factory in the village．
他们在村里建了一座工厂。
They have taken good care of the children．
这些孩子他们照看得很好。
You should look after your children well．
你应该好好照看你的孩子。
4．S十V十O1十O2句式
在此句式中，V是带有双宾语的及物动词。常见的须带双宾语的动词有give，ask，bring，offer，send，pay，lend，show，tell，buy，get；rob，warn等。例如：
He gave me a book/a book to me．
他给我一本书。
He brought me a pen/a pen to me．
他带给我一枝钢笔。
He offered me his seat/his seat to me．
他把座位让给我。
注意下边动词改写后介词的变化：
Mother bought me a book/a book for me.
妈妈给我买了一本书。
He got me a chair/a chair for me．
他给我弄了一把椅子。
Please do me a favor/a favor for me．
请帮我一下。
He asked me a question/a question of me．
他问我个问题。
注意，下边动词只有一种说法：
They robbed the old man of his money．
他们抢了老人的钱。
He's warned me of the danger.
他警告我注意危险。
The doctor has cured him of his disease．
医生治好了他的病。
We must rid the house of th erats．
我们必须赶走屋里的老鼠。
They deprived him of his right to speak．
他们剥夺了他说话的权利。
5．S十V十O十C句式
在此句式中，V是有宾语补足语的.及物动词。常带宾语补足语的词有形容词、副词、介词短语、名词、不定式、现在分词、过去分词。
常见的可接宾语补足语的动词很多，哪些动词可接哪几种形式作宾补，须根据动词的惯用法而定，不能统而概论。请看下面的例子。
They made the girl angry．
他们使这个女孩生气了。
They found her happy that day．
他们发现那天她很高兴。
I found him out．
我发现他出去了。
I saw him in．
我见他在家。
They saw a foot mark in the sand．
他们发现沙地上有脚印。
They named the boy Charlie．
他们给这个男孩起名为查理。
I saw him come in and go out．
我见他进来又出去。
They felt the car moving fast．
他们感到汽车行驶得很快。
I heard the glass broken just now．
我刚才听到玻璃碎了。
He found the doctor of study closed to him．
他发现研究所的大门对他关闭了。
娜是阵疯
英语口语考试万能句子 全国大学英语教学改革提出要 提高学生的英语综合应用能力,尤其是听说能力 后,大家对英语口语能力的.重视达到了前所未有的程度。下面是我带来的英语口语考试句子，欢迎阅读!1. Why are you so late today? 2. We were (cut--caught) in a traffic jam this morning. 3. The traffic is always terrible during rush hours. 4. This express way links two major cities of the state. 5. The flier was under repair, and we had to make a . 6. The road was blocked because of a car crash. 7. There are hundreds of gas stations in the city. 8. My car broke down on the way home. 9. I had a (fly tire?) this morning. 10. Tim( is-was)( upside-- abscind供参考 )minded and hit the back of another car. 11. Runing the red light is to be (find--fined) by the police. 12. David got a car speeding by a . 13. Draving after drinking is extreme (dangers--dangerous). 14. You must fasten the seat belt while driving. 15. In China, cars go along the right side of the road. Dialog Exercise Nubmer one, excuses A. You are two hours late, Jack. What is the excuse for this time? B. Where, I.. I'm in a heavy traffic. All cars . I didn't know the flier over(). A. The (flier over --flyover)is under( a-/ )repair. You had to make a .That was the excuse yesterday. B. Where, my car broke down on the way. A. This excuse is (welling--可能是well in )thing. B. I drove (to--too) fast and was (cut--caught) by the (cup-cop). I.. A. I ( up-- am fed up), Jack. Go to work now. Don't let it happen again. Number Two, Car crash. A. Mrs. Fortune never comes alone. Angela lost her wallet last week.And she had a car accident this week. B. I feel sorry for her. Where did she catch it? A. At the corner of Oxford street. B. Was it serious? A. Fortunately, she was immediately sent to the hospital.Now, she can only stay in bed all day. B. How come she had an accident. She was always careful. A. But not the one who hit her. He was drunk. B. It is dangerous to drive a car after dringing(). Number Three, Late for (a while--work) A. Hello? B. Hello, where to? A. Do you think we can get to the Welled hotel before nine o'clock? B. , you know the bad traffic in the rush hours. A. We should make it if the lights are with us.Hurry up, I'm going to be late. Dammit, we are in a major traffic jam. What's wrong? B. The road was blocked because of a car crash. A. Can we make a ? B. Not now, I'm afraid. Take it easy, Sir. At least, we (car --are)moving. 英语口语考试句子阅读 The hair Core Sentences 1. You look good with your new hair style. 2. A hair saloon was just openned in our neighborhood. 3. How do you want to your haircut? 4. I want a shampoo and a . 5. This brand of shampoo is my favorite. 6. A. Is this all right? 7. Her hair has been . 8. Lots of young people have their hair dyed. 9. Can you do my hair in the style of the picture? 10. Would you like a ? 11. Give me a shape, please. 12. My sister had a . 13. As it now, please. 14. How about an care? Dialog Exercise Number one, At the beauty Sallon A. Morning, Linda, you have your hair cut? B. My beautician said this style makes me look professional. A. It does, you look great. Would you recommend a good saloon? I want dye my hair because there are too many white hairs. Also, I have a dander problem. B. What kind of shampoo are you using? A. No fixed brand. B. Why not try Slek? I'm using it now, and helps to improve hair quality. A. Ok, I'll give it a try. B. I trust my beautician a lot. So, why not go with me nex time. A. Good idea. Do they do facial care? B. Sure, you can also have care, and . Numbe two, Being End. A. Good evening, Miss. B. Good evening, I want to do my hair. How much is it for a wash, cut and a blow dry? A. Thirty UN. Don't you want do dyer here, it is quite fashionable to have color it here. B. How much is it? How long will that be? A. I suggest you to use this brand hair dye. It won't hurt your hair, and prevent , and the prices is fair, only one hundred eighty UN. B. Ok, I'll have a try. A. How about a ? with . B. No, I prefered stress hair. Would you show me the color bar? A. One moment, please. 英语口语考试句子学习 bank Core Sentences 1. How would you like to deposit your money? 2. I'd like to open a savings account with this bank. 3. How can I go about it? 4. The minimums depoist for desposit account is fifty yuan. 5. What's the interest rate? 6. It's one point two percent per year. 7. How can I close my checking account now? 8. I want to withdraw my balance. 9. You need fill out the withdraw slip. 10. How do you want you money? 11. An one hundred yuan notes, please. 12. May I have this check cleared? 13. How much do you want to exchange? 14. I have eight thousands Hongkong dollars, and I want to change them for Euros. 15. What's the exchange rate today? 16. I'd like to have the one hundred yuan bill broken up. Dialog Exercises Number one, Exchange Money A. Good afternoon. B. Good afternoon, I want to change some dollars into Renmingbi.What is the exchange rate for today? A. It's Renmingbi eight hundred twenty-seven yuan against US one hundred dollars. B. I want to change for two thousands yuan. A. In notes or checks? B. Cash. A. Please show me your passport and fill out this memo. B. There, I've gotten them finished, and this is my passport. A. All right, what denomination do you want? B. I don't care, any kind of denominations are ok. A. Here you are. Have a nice day. B. Thank you. Number two, Open an account A. Good morning, Mam, may I help you? B. Yes, please. I'd like to open a savings account. Will you tell me how to do it? A. Sure, Mam. We have now two kinds of savings account for our customers. Namely the current deposit account and the fixed deposit account. What kind would you like to open? B. Could you tell me the difference between the two? A. Yes, of course. The interest rate is higher for fixed account, but you cannot draw cash from the deposit before the maturity date, or you won't owned the interest as planned. B. Then I'd open a current deposit account. A. Please fill in this slip and go to account number four for services. your real name, please. B. Thank you very much. A. You are welcome. ;
1、I am writing to you in the hope that you could do me a favor to improve the ho
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