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英美文学自学考试考试题型

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英美文学自学考试考试题型

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英美文学自学考试考试题型

第一个!!! 你仔细看一下,应该对你有所帮助, 00602 口译与听力 南京师范大学编 (高纲号 0694) 一、考试说明 1.高级听力考试 1)高级听力考试为水平考试,考试方式为考生听录音磁带,同时答题目。答卷分试题和答题纸两部分。考试全长约70分种,其中前60分钟为考生听录音答题时间(具体时值以录音实际长度为准)。录音结束后,考生有10分钟额外的时间把答案誊写到答题卡上。 2)考试题型 高级听力考试共有四个部分(Section)。其中前两部分为客观题,形式为单项选择,即A、B、C、D四项中选一项。后两部分为主观题,形式为书面回答。总分值为50分。 3)题型说明 这一部分 简要新闻理解(14分) 这部分由7段简要新闻(news in brief)级成。主要为国际主要英语媒体如BBC、VOA、CNN、NPR、MSNBC等的简要新闻报道。每段新闻相应在试题中有两个单项选择题。每段新闻的录音播放两遍,然后考生有30秒时间答题。 第二部分 详细报道理解(10分) 第一部分由两段较长的录音构成。形式不一,一般是国际主要英语媒体的对新闻事件的详细报道(news in detail),也可能是国外广播电视英语节目的节选。每段报道相应在试题中有五个单项选择题。每段报道录音播放两遍,然后考生有一分钟时间答题。 第三部分 详细报道内容摘要(20分) 这一部分由两段较长的录音构成,性质同第二部分相同。针对每一段录音,考试卷面上将给出有关该录音内容的两或三个关键词组,要求考生根据所听内容写出和关键词组相关的信息。录音播放两遍,每一遍后留有一分钟间隙供考生书写答案。 第四部分 听写(6分) 在这一部分考生将听到一篇150-200词的录音。录音的文字印在卷面,上面有六处空白,要求考生把空白处的文字听写出来。每个空的文字量5词左右。录音连续不间断地播放三遍。 2.口译考试 1)口译考试为水平考试。形式考官司面试。从考试的客观公平出发,每位考生必须同时接受至少两位考官司的测评。口译的内容事先录制在磁带上,届时为考生播放,考生做即席口译。 2)考试程序 口译考试分为两部分,汉译英和英译汉。 汉译英部分 汉译英部分分两个阶段进行。 第一阶段是单句口译,总计15分。考生将听到4句话,每句中文30字左右。内容涉及日常生活、外事安排、中国国情、中国文化等。每一句的录音播放之后,考生应在30秒内译出该句。 第二阶段是段落口译,计10分。考生将听到1分钟左右的讲话录音。录音共播放两遍。第一遍不间断从头播到尾,第二遍录音播放时,在每一句播放过后考生有30秒时间口译该句。这一阶段的考试考生可以做笔记。 英译汉部分 英译汉部分分两个阶段进行。 第一阶段是单句口译,总计15分。考生将听到4句话,每句英语30词左右。内容涉及日常生活、外国人在华生活、国际事务等。每一句的录音播放之后,考生应在30秒内译出该句。 第二阶段是段落口译,计10分。考生将听到1分钟左右的讲话录音。录音共播放两遍。第一遍不间断从头播至尾,第二遍录音播放时,在每一句播放过后考生有30秒时间口译该句。这一阶段的考试考生可以做笔记。 3)口译总体要求 全部或绝大部分信息被译出,译法准确得当,重点词汇翻译准确,语音地道,语流顺畅,基本上一次完成,允许有少许自然停顿。 三、学习方法 由于客观条件的限制,加上广大自考生不能像在校重建了样有很多时间投入到外语实践这一情况,学好“高级听力与口译”对他们来说有着相当的难度。高级听力和口译要求学习者有很大的语言输入和语言实践,仅仅依靠课本,显然是不够的。课本只是给学生提供了一个学习的框架,真正水平的提高要靠平时的自学。 要想提高听力理解能力,首先钉保证语言素材的大量输入。本科段的高级听力给考生提出了更高的要求,既在实践层次上的要求——听真实材料。考生不能把目光只盯在教科书上,翻来覆去地听课本所配磁带是不会有大长进的。尽管对绝大多数考生来说不存在平时使用英语的环境,但这并不是说就没有办法了。应该说虽然英语在中国的使用从总体来讲还是相当有限,但今天的改革开放和信息社会已经使英语无处不在。世界上主要媒体如BBC、VOA、CNN、NPR、CCTV-9等的播音节目都可能通过电视或互联网上获得。英语国家的大报如Washington Post、New York Times 等都在互联网上提供新闻广播或录象服务。国内目前有大量的各种英语原声杂志和琳琅满目的英语原版电影的DVD光盘。这些都是练习听力的上好原材料。在练习听的时候,要注意方法,讲求收效。练习听力要保持从材料中索取信息的兴趣和兴奋度,保证定时定量,把握难易度,根据不同的材料性质决定精听和泛听。听时最好有录音原文的文字稿,这样可以对照地学习,搞清楚是什么地方没有听懂,没有听懂的原因,这样才有所积累。才能逐步地提高听力水平。 在口译学习上,考生需要付出的劳动更多。口译是一种复杂的综合的语言技能,它对大多数英语学习者来说是陌生的,有挑战性的。练习口译注意抓住几个方面。一是英语水平的培养。口译几乎可以说是包括全部语言技能在内的一种综合技能。平时口译的机会很少,学习者可以多做一些笔译练习,打下扎实的外语语言基本功。经常注意英汉两种语言在表达法甚至两种文化在思维定势上的差异,逐渐摆脱中式英语,向地道的英语迈进。二是口译工作带有鲜明的时代特点。随着社会的发展,新的语汇和新的表达法不断地涌现,这就要求学习者在平时注意观察和积累。把对同一事件的中英文两种报道对照地学习,不失为一种好办法。三要注意口译工作自身的特点,即译员必须及时地且独立地完成口译。这就意味着掌握好准确性和灵活性的结合。实质性的内容性必须准无误地译出。而一些诗句、成语、俚语、俗语、个人习惯用语等则要灵活处理,译成对方文化易于理解的接受的内容。 四.考试指定教材 高级听力:《英语高级听力》,何其莘等编著,外语教学与研究出版社 口译:基础阶段《高级口译教程》,梅德明编著,上海外语教育出版社 提高阶段:《实用英汉汉英口译教程》,徐海铭 季海宏编著,南京师范大学出版社 第二个!!! 00593和00594 英语听力 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 南京师范大学编 (高纲号 0544) 课程内容及考核目标 一、课程内容 本课程的学习内容主要围绕本课程的指定教材《英语中级听力》( Listen to This:2)。全书共36课,每课由三个部分组成。每一课的主要学习内容包括生词表、文化背景注释和配套练习等三个部分。 二、考核目标 本课程是一门训练听力的单项技能课,其考核目标为;听懂英语国家人士关于日常生活和社会生活的交谈以及难度相当于TOEFL中的Mini-talk等中等难度的听力材料,理解中心大意,抓住主要论点,并能就所给的材料进行问答、复述和讨论。 Ⅲ、有关说明与实施要求 一、关于课程内容和考试目标 以上列出的课程学习内容和考核目标,将作为考生学习和考试命题的主要依据。考生应围绕本课程的指定教材,按要求全面系统地学习和掌握全书每一课的主要学习内容。听力考试是对应试者英语听力技能的综合测试。考生应通过英语听力自学考试教材的学习和训练,完成教材中的练习,循序渐进地提高听力理解能力。考试命题范围将主要围绕教材里的训练技能,如辨音、单句理解、对话理解并回答问题、短文理解、获取住处及回答问题、短文理解及判断正误等。命题应根据考核目标来把握试题的知识能力层次和难易程度,题型从点到线到面,即从词汇、到单句、小对话、较长的对话、短文,从易到难,循序渐进。 二、关于自学教材和学习方法 本课程所指定的教材为《英语中级听力》( Listen to This:2),何其莘等编,外语教学与研究出版社。 本课程包括生词表、文化背景注释和配套练习三个部分。考生学习时应事先熟悉生词表中列出的词汇,并阅读文化背景注释。书中某些课文含有根据上下文推测、记笔记和整理讲座提纲等学习方法训练的内容,还包括对这些练习的示范说明,考生在做这部分练习时应熟悉这些训练的目的和要求。此外,考生应处理好听力课与其他课程的关系。应该知道,除了多听录音、多做练习之外,对语音语调的正确把握、丰富的词汇和语汇、宽阔的文化背景知识面等,对于提高英语听力技能是极其重要的,而这些综合的语言知识和语言技能的学习和掌握,与其他课程(中英语口语、阅读、语法、写作、英语国家概况等)的学习是分不开的。 三、关于考试形式、内容和成绩评定 英语听力考试的形式是笔试。题型均为多项选择类的客观题。考试分五大部分。 第一部分:辨音。(占20%。共10题,每题2分。) 要求考生听完一句录音后,从卷面上所给的四个读音类似的单词中找出一个录音句子中含有的单词。录音句子读两遍。 第二部分:单句理解(占20%。共20题,每题1分。) 要求考生听完一句录音后,从卷面上所给的四个句子中选出一句意思最为接近的句子。录音句子读两遍。 第三部分:对话理解、回答提问(占20%。共20题,每题1分。) 要求考生听完一男一女的两人小对话后,回答第三人的一句提问,答案从卷面所提供的四个句子中选择。对话及提问的录音放两遍。 第四部分:短文理解、回答提问(占20%。共10题,每题2分。) 要求考生听完一篇约200个单词的短文后,回答3-4个问题。问题列在卷面上,答案从卷面所提供的四个句子中选择。共三篇短文。短文录音放两遍。 第五部分;短文理解、判断正误(占20%。共10题,每题2分。) 要求考生听完一篇约600个单词的短文后,就短文内容判断10个句子的正误。10个句子均列在卷面上。短文录音放两遍。 整个听力考试约为60分钟。要求考生边听录音、边读试卷,同时在答题卡上做答。采用标准答体卡答卷,机器阅卷。满分为100分,60分为及格。 样题 一、试卷题型举例: STan dARD LISTEING TESTFOR SELF - TAUGHT STUDENTS IN JIANGSU PROVINCE GENERAL DIRECTIONS This is a test of your ability to understan d spoken English. It is divided into five sections. Each section of the test begins with a set of specific directions. Be sure you understan d what you are to do before you begin to work on a section. The tape will tell you when to strat each section an d when to go on to the next section. You must follow the recording all the time an d work quickly but carefully. Do not spend too much time on any one question. If you finish a section early, you may review your answer on that section only. You may not go on to the next section an d you may not go back to a section you have already worked on. You may find that some of the questions are more difficult than others,but you should try to answer every one. Your score will be based only on the number of questions you answer correctly. Therefore, if you are not sure of the answer to a question, make the best gues that you cna. It is to your advantage to answer every question, even if you have to guess the answer. Do no mark your answers in this TEST BOOK. You must mark all your answers on the separate ANSWER SHEET. Be careful to mark only one answer to each question. If you change your mind about an answer after you have marked it on the ANSWER SHEET, clear it completely withan eraser an d then mark your new answer. Section One Directions:In this section of the test, you will hear tensentences. Each sentence will be read twice an d it contains one of the four words given below. You must listen carefully an find out the word you hear in the sentence. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question an d fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen. (20%) Here is an example: On the recording,you hear: The boy bit the man on the arm. In your test book you read: (A)beat (B)bit (C)bite (D)beast You learn from the speaker that the word in the sentence is(B),"bit".Therefore,the correct answer is(B).Now,let’s begin with NO.1 1.(A)cha rged (B)trained (C)challenged (D)changed 2.(A)called (B)cold (C)cooked (D)good 3.(A)exhaustion (B)extraction (C)exhibition (D)exhibit ... ... Section Two Directions:For each question in Section Two, you will hear a sentence in the form of a statement or a question. Each sentence will be spoken twice. When ou hear a sentence, read the four choices an d decide which of them is the chlosest interpretation of the statement or the best answer to the question you have heard. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question an d fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen.(20%) 1.(A)The story is very enjoyable. (B)Is tha one of the stories? (C)I wonder which story it is. (D)Is that a wonderful story? 2.(A)The deans’ offices are located jus over the theater. (B)The dean is in the other office. (C)The offices are on the same floor as the theater. (D)The officers are on the stage. 3.(A)Laura had to take the cake upstairs. (B)Laura put on makeup before the exam. (C)Laura must take the test. (D)Laura knows the flag of every nation ... ... Section Three Directions: For each question in Section Three, you will hear a short conversation between two speakers. You will be given a question to answer about each conversation. Each conversation will be read twice. You must listen carefully to understan d what each speaker says. After you hear a conversation, read the four choices an d decide which of them is the best answer to the question. Then,on your answer sheet, find the number of the question an d fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen. (20%) 1.What does the woman mean? (A)The train will be heavily loaded. (B)The Capitol Building is made of stone. (C)The Capitol building is near the train station. (D)The train had already departed for Washington. 2.What does the man mean? (A)He doesn’t think they are allowed to speak. (B)He doesn’t know what’s happening outside. (C)He is only talking to himself. (D)He thinks it’s too noisy to talk now. 3.What does the man mean? (A)He can read for a long time when he’s interested. (B)He’s also amazed at how much he reads. (C)He reads the same amount as he woman does. (D)He finds it difficult to sit still to read. ... ... Secton Four Directions:In this section of the test, you will hear short talks an d converstations. After each talk or conversation, you will be given some question. Each talk or conversation will be read twice. You must read the questions an d the four possible answers carefully an d choose the best answer. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question an d fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen. (20%) 1.What trouble did the pigeons have? (A)The cobra cheated them. (B)The cobra occupied their home. (C)They blst their valuable necklace. (D)The cobra often ate the pigeons’ young babies. 2.Whom did the pigeons go to for help? (A)A hare. (B)A snake. (C)A queen. (D)Their servant. 3.Why did the pigeon drop the necklace? (A)Because it was too heave. (B)Because he wanted to trick the cobra. (C)Because he wanted to please the cobra. (D)Because he wanted the servants to run after him. 4.What is the point of this passage? (A)When you are in trouble, better to go an d ask a clever friend for help. (B)bathing with a necklace left on the shore is foolish. (C)It is better to be clever than strong. (D)It’s foolish to eat young pigeons. ... ... Section Five Directions: This section is designed to measure your comprehension of a passage. You are going to hear the passage twice. It will not be written out for you. Therefore,you must listen carfully in order to understan d the passage completely. After you hear the passage, read each statement in your test book an d decide whether it is TRUE or FALSE according to what you have heard on the tape. Then on your answer sheet, if it is TRUE find the number of the question an d blacken the letter"A";if it is FALSE, find the number of the question an d blacken the letter"B".Now, please get ready to listen to the passage.(20%) 1.Chaplin was born an d had grown up in London’s poor area an d experienced hardships of life. 2.Chaplin’s parents had been successful actor an d actress in Englan d. 3.Chaplin had the same dream as his parent’s------to be film stars. ... ... THIS IS THE END OF THE LISTENING TEST. 样题录音文字及标准答案: Section One 1.The controller cha rged Amy too much.(A) 2.Mike’s coffee was cold.(B) 3.His art was appreciated by the younger people at the exhibi- tion. (C) Section Two 1.What a wonderful story!(A) 2.On the floor above the theatre are the deans’ offices.(A) 3.Laura has to make up the examination.(C) Section Three 1.M.While I’m in Washington,I want to see the Capitol Building. W.You will. It’s only a stone’s thrown away from the train station. Q.What does the woman mean?(C) 2.W. I’m sorry. What did you say? M. Oh, nothing. I was just thinking out loud. Q. What does the man mean?(C) 3.W. How you can read so much in one sitting is amazing. M. When the subject is interesting enough, it’s easy. Q. What does the man mean?(A) Section Four Once upon a time a pair of pigeons were continually upset by a cobra. Every year the snake crawled into their home to eat the young pigeons before they learned to fly.They asked their clever friend, the hare, what to do. "Do not be disappointed,"he told them,"We cannot stop the cobra by force, as we are not strong enough. We will have to use craft to destroy that cruel beast. Just do what I tell you an d you will be safe." The pigeon then flew off to the river where a queen was bating, guarded by all her servants. He snatched up the most beautiful necklace left on the shore an d flew away just out of reach of the angry servants. Once they were running straight for the cobra’s home he flew quickly ahead an d settled at the window pretenfing not to know what to do. The cobra rushed towards the pigeon at once."Stupid pigeon," he thought. He only just managed to fly away, but dropped this valuable necklace in his haste."What will his wife say? Now I will be the most magnificent cobra in the world." However, no sooner had he put it on than the servants appeared an d killed him to take the expensive thing back. The year the pigeon’s family grew up healthy an d safe. Questions: 1.What trouble did the pigeons have?(D) 2.Whom did the pigeons go to for help?(A) 3.Why did the pigeon drop the necklace?(B) 4.What is! the point of this passage?(C) Section Five cha rles Chaplin In 1911, a penniless young man left Englan d for America. His future was uncertain, but he did not believe it could be worse than his past. He had grown up among the poor in London’s East End an d experience great poverty. His mother’s life had been so hard that she had finally gone mad. an d his father died of drink. Both parents had been on the stage an d lived in the hope that they would one day be "stars". Their son dreamed that he could succeed where they had failed. By 1914, his dream had come true. His name, cha rlie, was widely talked about in America. He was admired as the king of silent films. How did he reach the top of the film world an d make a huge success in such a short time? It was not at one single stroke. His early efforts to copy other famous stars at that time were a failure. However, he gradually began to develop the cha racter of a tramp, which is always connected with his name. He often borrowed ideas an d even "stole" most of his clothes from others, but he developed his own way to go with them. He used a black hat to pass secret messages, an d the walking stick allowed him to make fun of his enemies or to punish them from a distance. He got the idea for his famous walk from a London driver who had a wound in his foot. ... ... Questions: 1.Chaplin was born an d had grown up in London’s poor area an d experienced hardships of life.(A) 2.Chaplin’s parents had been successful actor an d actress in Englan d.(B) 3.Chapin had the same dream as his parent’s---- to be film stars.(A) (执笔:南京师范大学外国语学院 李霞 等)南师大有自考补习班的!你没找找??看有你英语专业的补习班还有你可以咨询一下这方面在师范大学的老师,我也在帮你找,这是能买到高级英语阅读教程的书,你看一下,我也不知道是不是,能不能买到,我再帮你查,查到英美文学选读的资料了,给你个网站你看一下

四川自考英语专业考试科目一共有6门,分别是英语(一)、英语(二)、英语文学、英美文化、英语语言学、翻译理论与实践。各科目的考试内容如下:1. 英语(一)和英语(二)主要考核英语能力的基础和进阶知识,包括英语听、说、读、写的能力。其中,英语(一)考察的内容比较基础,重点在于基本语法、词汇和基本交际。而英语(二)则涉及更多的高难度语言知识、应用和交际策略,需要考生掌握更高的英语水平。2. 英语文学主要考查对英美文学史的了解、文学名著的阅读和理解能力,以及对文学批评和文化解读的理解与掌握。3. 英美文化主要考察了解和掌握西方文化的核心内容,包括文化发展历史、社会制度、宗教信仰、文化符号、群体心理等方面的内容。4. 英语语言学主要考查对英语语言学理论的理解和掌握,具体涉及音系、词汇、语法、语义和语用等方面的知识和应用。5. 翻译理论与实践主要考查翻译的基本理论和方法,包括对翻译概念、翻译分类、翻译流程和翻译技巧的掌握。同时还需要具备一定的翻译实践能力,能够实际运用翻译技巧进行翻译。需要注意的是,四川自考英语专业的考试难度较大,需要考生具备扎实的英语水平和文化素养。建议学生在备考过程中,积极查阅相关的教材、辅导资料、信息和实际案例,提前制定恰当的学习计划和复习计划,认真研究典型样卷和遗留考卷,通过系统化和科学化的学习和复习,提升自己的英语实战能力和应试能力。

四川自考英语专业本科考试课程00087英语翻译、00600高级英语、03709马克思主义基本原理概论、00795综合英语(二)、00831英语语法、00836英语科技文选、05844国际商务英语、00832英语词汇学、00833外语教学法、00839第二外语(俄语)、00840第二外语(日语)、03708中国近现代史纲要、00603英语写作、00604英美文学选读

是有点难,我第一次考了50多分,伤心啊(但我只看了1个多月).但方法好的话,还是可以拿到不错的分数的.经过我近一年的复习,发现一些不错的方法,你就参考一下吧. 1.英美文学中有48位作者和他们将近100篇选读,你要把这48位作者和这些选读作品,一一对号,识记一下,这是最基本的 2.概括作者的写作手法和写作风格,你可以先独立地去认识每一位作家的特点,但不要忘记要总结,哪些作家的风格相似,但区别又在哪里?(历年考卷中都出现过这种题型,而且分值都很大) 3.每一位作者的代表作品的主题,主人公的名字. 4.每一段选读前都有一段小字是简述故事或总结概要的,要熟记(去年的考试里就有考过) 5.选读文章的最后都或多或少有一些文字的注释,最好熟悉一下,因为往年的考题中也有涉及. 6.不要去做所谓的模拟考卷,根本就没有用!因为考试根本就不会出模拟里题.

英美文学自考题型

想和你们一起讨论,我也考这个呢,还有几门了

我也是2014年4月份考自考。你别给我分,我不需要那东西,只是和你讨论一下,一起学习。我已经过了七门了。你刚提到的几门课,和我有一门相同。那就是英美报刊选读。我也不知道是不是我自己的问题,每次考试我几乎都是裸考,裸考的都过了,看书的反而过不了。英汉翻译教程,我没看过书,也没做过试卷,过了,我连印象都没有了,所以应该不难吧。因为我们大学开的有英汉互译这门学科。我们也有英美文学这门课,但是自考的时候我发现试卷比我想象的难一点,有些知识我都不知道。英美文学,后面的大题目不难,自己临场发挥就好,但是选择题占得分值比较高,而且容易失分。大多数都是考作家和作品,各个时期代表的浪漫主义文学啦,古典文学啦等等,有什么特点,有哪些作家,有什么代表作,有些著名的作家有什么观点,代表着什么文学的诞生。就像是中国的文学历史一样。这些繁琐的基础知识很重要,要记牢固。用笔勾画一下书上的重点,背一背。英美文学的大题目,基本都是简答题,比如给你一首诗,问你是谁写的,作品叫什么名字,他的作品用的什么修辞手法,表达了什么,代表了什么时期的文学。其他的我记不清了,太久了。最最重要的就是,在放假前买试卷啊。 英汉翻译教程(不用看书)和英美文学你一定要买试卷做,英美文学和报刊选读,一定要弄到书看。 英美报刊选读是我的痛,我第一次裸考,54分,第二次在学校的图书馆看了一些英美报刊,考试59分。现在又报了第三次了,而且这次还报考了日语(二外)。英美报刊的题型,我记忆比较清楚的是第一题好像不是20分就是40分,后面大题目简单,就是前面又是一些基础知识。比如第一题词语解释,什么是Time,(不是时间,是报刊名);什么是The Times,美国的小报有哪些,解释什么是Pentagon Papers,等等一些报刊的专业术语,很短,但是我有的真的不认识。所以要看书。后面的大题目 比较简单,就是给你文章,你去回答问题,一般文章看懂了,就可以回答了。比如我那次考到了关于英国女王的文章。后面就有问题问英国女王有什么权利,什么是君主立宪制等等。 其实没有什么计划,每个人水平不一样,但是无非就是看书,做试卷。有时间我们可以探讨一下怎么过英美报刊,说不定你的方法可以让我这次通过呢。

你有多少积分?嘿嘿!纯属语言学习给你交个朋友!这样,我分2个角度分析你的个人问题。第一那3个试题都侧重点,文学史肯定是作者作品还有思想内容为重!你要做的是迅速划分作者与作品年代,把好的段落多看看。其次是报刊远读,建议你放在阅读上!阅读明白吧?就是文章啊还有内容所涉及的一些问题一起看看!最后是翻译,你看看自考以前题目啊!翻译如果多考理论那你看理论,如果是实际操作的话,自己把你那书的所有文章翻译一次,然后对比你和人家的区别!汉译英重要的语言习惯和汉式英语!英译中注意别带让人很难理解的句子,还有课文中出现过的背景

考试科目有高级英语、口译与听力、英语写作、英美文学选读、英语翻译等。考生在复习时主要学习词汇和语法知识,自考生要重点学习,打好基础,学会如何运用语法。

自考英语专业并不难,因为自考英语专业的考察科目并没有太多,且不用考察高数,所以相对于其他自考专业而言并不难。

自考英语专业主要检测考生英语的听、说、读、写基本语言技能,所以自考英语专业考试题型基本是单选、完形填空、阅读、翻译、写作,考生可根据自己薄弱的地方做针对性的学习,层层突破,考试难度也会大大降低。基础较差的考生,还可以报读自考助学班,做系统的学习,在名师的指导下,快速地提升。

英美文学自学考试试题

全部题目用英文作答,请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上 PART ONE (40 POINTS)I. Multiple Choice(40 points in all, 1 for each)Select from the four choices of each item the one that best answers the question or completes the statement. Mark your choice and write the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on the answer sheet.1. All of Charles Dickens’ works, with the exception of _________, present a criticism of the more complicated and yet most fundamental social institutions and morals of the Victorian England.A. Bleak House B. Hard TimesC. Great ExpectationsD. A Tale of Two Cities2. From ____________ on, the tragic sense becomes the keynote of Thomas Hardy’s novels, the conflict between the traditional and the moden is brought to the center of the stage.A. The Return of the NativeB. The Mayor of CasterbridgeC. Tess of the D’UrbervillesD. Jude the Obscure3. George Bernard Shaw’s play ____________ shows his almost nihilistic bitterness on the subjects of the cruelty and madness of World War I and the aimlessness and disillusion of the young.A. Getting Married B. Too True to Be GoodC. Widowers’ HousesD. The Apple Cart4. It was only after the publication of ____________ that D.H. Lawrence was recognized as aprominent novelist.A. The Trespasser B. The White PeacockC. Sons and Lovers D. The Rainbow5. T. S. Eliot’s poem ____________ is heavily indebted to James Joyce in terms of the stream- of -consciousness technique, also a prelude to The Waste Land.A. “Prufrock” B. “Gerontion”C. The Hollow Men D. Lyrical Ballads6. Charlotte Brontё’s ____________ is noted for its sharp criticism of the existing society, e. g. the religious hypocrisy of charity institutions.A. The Professor B. Wuthering HeightsC. Villette D. Jane Eyre7. Shelley’s greatest achievement is his four - act poetic drama ____________ , which is an ex- ultant work in praise of humankind’s potential.A. Adonais B. Queen MabC. Prometheus Unbound D. Kubla Khan8. Among the Romantic poets ____________ is regarded as a “worshipper of nature”.A. William Blake B. William WordsworthC. George Gordon Byron D. John Keats9. The most perfect example of the verse drama after Greek style in English is John Milton’s ____________.A. Paradise Lost B. Paradise RegainedC. Samson AgonistesD. Areopagitica10. The major theme of Jane Austen’s novels is____________.A. love and money B. money and social statusC. social status and marriage D. love and marriage11. T. S. Eliot’s most important single poem ____________ has been hailed as a landmark and a model of the 20th-century English poetry.A. The Hollow Men B. The Waste LandC. Murder in the CathedralD. Ash Wednesday12. According to the subjects, William Wordsworth’s short poems can be classified into two groups, poems about____________.A. nature and human life B. happiness and childhoodC. symbolism and imagination D. nature and commonlife13. Among the following writers ____________ is considered to be the best -known English dramatist since Shakespeare.A. Oscar Wilde B. John GalsworthyC. W. B. Yeats D. George Bernard Shaw14. William Blake’s ____________ composed during the climax of the French Revolution playsthe double role both as a satire and a revolutionary prophecy.A. The Book of Urizen B. The Book of LosC. Poetical Sketches D. Marriage of Heaven and Hell15. Charles Dickens’ works are characterized by a mingling of ____________ and pathos.A. metaphor B. passionC. satire D. humor16. Daniel Defoe describes ____________ as a typical English middle -class man of the eigh- teenth century, the very prototype of the empire builder, the pioneer colonist.A. Robinson Crusoe B. Moll FlandersC. Gulliver D. Tom Jones17. In Thomas Hardy’s Wessex novels, there is an apparent ____________ touch in his de- scription of the simple and beautiful though primitive rural life.A. nostalgic B. tragicC. romantic D. ironic18. Of all the eighteenth - century novelists ____________ was the first to set out, both in the-ory and practice, to write specially a “comic epic in prose”, the first to give the modern novel its structure and style.

习题虽然都有答案,但是都是在自己完全答完题之后对的,在网上是问不到答案的哈不是对着答案抄袭的,那样效果不是很好,多看书

41.“Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day? Thou art more lovely and more temperate: Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May, And summer’s lease hath all too short a date:” Questions: A.Identify the poet and the poem from which the quoted lines are taken. B.Name the figure of speech employed in the poem. C.What is the theme of the poem? 42.“Do you think, because I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I am soulless and heartless? —You think wrong!… And if God had gifted me with some beauty, and much wealth, I should have made it as hard for you to leave me, as it is now for me to leave you…—it is my spirit that addresses your spirit; just as if both had passed through the grave, and we stood at God’s feet, equal—as we are!” Questions: A.Identify the author and the novel from which the quoted part is taken. B.To whom is the speaker speaking? C.What does the quoted part imply about the speaker? 43.“The woods are lovely, dark and deep, But I have promises to keep, And miles to go before I sleep, And miles to go before I sleep.” Questions: A.Identify the poet and the poem from which the quoted lines are taken. B.What does the word “sleep” mean? C.What idea do the four lines express? 44.“I celebrate myself, and sing myself, And what I assume you shall assume, For every atom belonging to me as good belongs to you. I loafe and invite my soul, I learn and loafe at my ease observing a spear of summer grass.” (from Walt Whitman’s “Song of Myself”) Questions: A.Whom does “myself” refer to? B.How do you understand the line “I loafe and invite my soul”? C.What does “a spear of summer grass” indicate?该文章转载自无忧考网:

美学自学考试题型

没有。题型有单项选择,多项选择,名词解释,简答题,论述题。美学是以对美的本质及其意义的研究为主题的学科。美学是哲学的一个二级学科。研究的主要对象是艺术,但不研究艺术中的具体表现问题,而是研究艺术中的哲学问题,因此被称为“美的艺术的哲学”。美学的基本问题有美的本质、审美意识同审美对象的关系等。它既不同于一般的艺术,也不单纯是日常的美化活动。

全国2014年10月高等教育自学考试 美学试题 课程代码:00037 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 选择题部分 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔 填写在答题纸规定的位置上。 2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将“答题纸”的相应代码涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。 1.对于美学学科性质认识正确的是 A.美学是一门关于审美活动的社会科学 B.美学是一门关于审美经验的人文学科 C.美学是一门关于审美想象的社会科学 D.美学是一门关于审美现象的人文学科 2.美学之父是 A.康德 B.鲍姆加登 C.席勒 D.海德格尔 3.审美形态不仅是一种感性形态,还是一种 A.社会历史形态 B.自然客观形态 C.逻辑归类形式 D.理性抽象形式 4.中国文论中所谓“不平则鸣”、“发愤著书”等命题,实质上都是揭示文艺创作中的 A.崇高现象 B.悲剧心理 C.荒诞感 D.虚无感 5.“明月松间照,清泉石上流”所体现的审美形态是 A.自然 B.含蓄 C.隐秀 D.优美 6.崇高与壮美的区别是 A.崇高指自然现象,壮美指社会现象 B.崇高一般展示冲突的过程,壮美一般显示人的活动的结果 C.崇高是道德的象征,壮美是自由的显现 D.崇高多与戏剧相伴,壮美则与史诗结缘 7.主张审美鉴赏是想象力和知性的协调一致的美学家是 A.哈奇生 B.休谟 C.康德 D.黑格尔 8.黑格尔认为,审美带有令人解放的性质,这表明审美经验具有 A.直观性 B.功利性 C.超越性 D.超验性 9.《毛诗序》云:“在心为志,发言为诗,情动于中而形于言”,这句话所体现的审美 经验的构成要素是 A.感知 B.情感 C.想象 D.理解 10.《礼记•乐记》中提出“凡音之起,由人心生也”,大体上可划入西方艺术起源理论 的 A.表现说 B.符号说 C.形式说 D.巫术说 11.“art” 一词在古希腊语中的意思主要是指 A.思想 B.情感 C.技艺 D.智慧 12.在意象的各种类型中,与对象相似的是 A.抽象 B.喻象 C.兴象 D.仿象 13.艺术多元功能的间接实现须通过 A.审美功能 B.认识功能 C.干预功能 D..交流功能 14.从根本上讲,艺术本体论研宄的是 A.艺术的存在方式 B.艺术的形式特征 C.艺术的创作行为 D.艺术的功能体系 15.从结构角度而言,艺术品的核心是 A.意蕴 B.意象 C.意义 D.意指 16.亚里士多德的艺术分类原则是 A.艺术是人类的主观愿望 B.艺术是神灵凭附的结果 C.艺术是对于现实的“摹仿” D.艺术是对于某种理念的“摹仿” 17.蔡元培对中国近代美学的贡献之一是提出了 A.“以美育代宗教”说 B.小说具有“熏、浸、刺、提”四力 C.艺术可以“畅神” D.“性欲升华”说 18.《美育书简》的作者是 A.斯宾塞 B.歌德 C.席勒 D.康德 19.把美育等同于人格教育,其理论缺陷在于 A.将美育的目标落实到德行,取消了美育的独立性 B.把情感从人的整体心理结构中抽离出来,变成了目的 C.把美育变成了传授知识的一种单纯手段 D.把美育变成了培养个性的一种途径 20.美育的根本目的在于 A.使人具有崇高的人格 B.使人具有高尚的情感 C.使人具有较高的审美修养 D.使人成为感性与理性和谐统一的全面发展的人 二、多项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 在每小题列出的五个备选项中至少有两个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将“答题纸”的相应代码涂黑。错涂、多涂、少涂或未涂均无分。 21.美学作为一门独立学科确立的标志包括 A.有专门的美学著作问世 B.有系统的美学著作问世 C.形成独立的研究对象 D.形成独立的研究范围 E.有明确的研宄人员 22.下列关于喜剧的命题中表述正确的有 A.喜剧是将那人生无价值的撕破给人看 B.喜剧对象的特征是用另外一个本质的假象把自己的本质掩盖起来 C.喜剧使人类能够愉快地和自己的过去诀别 D.喜剧是形象压倒观念,表现了理性内容的空虚 E.喜剧是对于比较坏的人的模仿,然而“坏”不是指一切恶而言,而是指丑而言 23.柏拉图认为迷狂状态的四种类型是 A.预言的 B.宗教的 C.寓言的 D.诗神凭附的 E.哲学的 24.意境的类型包括 A.道器同一之境 B.天人合一之境 C.默坐证心之境 D.有我之境 E.无我之境 25.关于艺术敏感表述正确的有 A.它是由对象引发的感触 B.它能激发艺术家的意象思维 C.它能调动起艺术家的诸心理功能 D.它是主体对客体的感受能力 E.它是主体对客体的逻辑分析能力 非选择题部分 注意事项: 用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上,不能答在试题卷上。 三、名词解释题(本大题共4小题,26、27小题每题3分,28、29小题每题4分,共14分) 26.审美意识 27.罗森克兰兹的《丑的美学》 28.审美理解的多义性 29.以道制欲 四、简答题(本大题共5小题,每小题6分,共30分) 30.简析审美关系与审美活动的关系。 31.简述西方悲剧理论的主要发展过程。 32.简述想象力在审美对象的构成过程中所起的作用。 33.简述艺术品与非艺术品的联系。 34.简述美育的独特性。 五、论述题(本大题共2小题,每小题13分,共26分) 35.结合下面两段话,谈谈对“审美是有限无功利性与功利性的统一”这一命题的 理解: (1)忧心忡忡的穷人甚至对最美丽的景色都无动于衷,贩卖矿物的商人只看到矿物的商业价值,而看不到矿物的美和特性。 (2)艺术作品的产生和欣赏有助于我们成为更完美的人。 36.试论艺术接受过程中,欣赏者是如何实现意象的重建的,请举例说明。

自学考试美学题型

没有。题型有单项选择,多项选择,名词解释,简答题,论述题。美学是以对美的本质及其意义的研究为主题的学科。美学是哲学的一个二级学科。研究的主要对象是艺术,但不研究艺术中的具体表现问题,而是研究艺术中的哲学问题,因此被称为“美的艺术的哲学”。美学的基本问题有美的本质、审美意识同审美对象的关系等。它既不同于一般的艺术,也不单纯是日常的美化活动。

二、多项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 在每小题列出的五个备选项中有二至五个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。未涂、错涂、多涂或少涂均无分。 31. 在西方美学,提倡“快乐说”的理论家是 A. 格兰特?艾伦 B. 托马斯?阿奎那 C. 斯宾塞 D. 亨利?马歇尔 E. 席勒 32. 狄德罗曾认为“美在关系”,他所谓的“关系”不包括 A. 一事物内在结构上的秩序、安排、对称关系 B. 一事物与其他事物的关系 C. 人与人的关系 D. 人与自我的关系 E. 事物与人的关系33. 以下属于古希腊毕达哥拉斯学派的美学观念的是 A. 美来源于数的秩序 B. 数是宇宙的本源 C. 美在于客观事物的对立、冲突 D. 人体美在于各个部分之间的比例对称 E. 一切艺术都产生于数34. 作为审美关系主体的人,包括以下哪些方面的本质属性 A. 自然性 B. 物质性 C. 社会性 D. 精神性 E. 历史性35. 在西方美学,关于喜剧产生的原因有多种解释,其中具有代表性的有 A. 突然荣耀说 B. 乖讹说 C. 生命的机械化 D. 心理能量消耗的节省说 E. 游戏说 三、名词解释(本大题共4小题,第36、37小题每小题4分,第38、39小题每小题3分,共14分) 36. 心理距离说 37. 美感 38. 艺术的审美功能 39. 无我之境 四、简答题(本大题共3小题,第40、41小题每小题7分,第42小题6分,共20分) 40. 简述审美活动中会产生通感现象的原因。 41. 简述现当代西方的一些美学家反对给美和艺术下定义的原因。 42. 简述美育转移人的心理气质和精神面貌的途径。 五、论述题(本大题共2小题,第43小题12分,第44小题14分,共26分) 43. 从矛盾统一的观点出发,举例说明美感欣赏活动的深层心理特征。 44. 为什么说“技”与“道”是艺术创造中不可逾越的环节?二者的关系如何?

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