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自考英语常用单词词汇表归纳

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自考英语常用单词词汇表归纳

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自考英语常用单词词汇表归纳

题目 问清楚 什么是 100以上不要英语常用单词 常用的单词 I am ,you 这是用的最多的

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考英语二教材词汇表,自考英语二词汇表4500单词的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!自考综合英语二书里面有词汇表,词汇前面有L7,L15.之类的,这个L7,L15是什么意思。我都快晕了大妈!那个L是LESSON的缩写是第几课的意思!自考英语二要学多少个词汇量?4500个左右。自考英语二4500词汇能背完是好的,但是背不完也不用过于担心,自考的目标是通过考试,拿学位要求高一点,只要自己努力学了一般都能通过。考核形式为笔试,包含题型有:阅读判断、阅读选择、概括段落大意及补全句子、填句补文、填词补文、完形补文和短文写作。满分为100分,60分即为合格。需要学生拥有大约3500-4000词汇量。自考英语二注意事项考前大部分同学都会经历由不太在乎到焦虑的过渡,甚至会影响做题的准确率。这时的适度焦虑是正常且有益的,能激励你一直刷题不过也不必太过紧张,只要好好备考,保证能考出已有的水平。其次就是利用各种技巧争取那些可能拿到的分数。考前放轻松,正确面对考试即可。做题时尽量和考试时间同步,因为考试都是在周末下午举行,此时需要同学们要调整作息时间,同时调整自己的身体状况,避免在考试的时候出现一些不必要的事情,时间紧任务重。而此时考试的重点也要放在“作出答案”上。我想报名自考英语!我想报名自考英语,但是我不知道我该怎样去买教材自考报名考试中心附近一般都有一些卖教材的书店,而且专业都很齐全的,你可以去看看。山东自考英语(二)使用哪种教材,哪儿能下载2009年4月山东自考?山东自考英语(二)使用哪种教材高远编,英语二,高等教育出版社自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

【第一篇】

subtlety:n.微妙(之处),细微(之处)

subtly:ad.精巧地,精妙地;微妙地,难以捉摸地

subversive:a.*性的;起破坏作用的

succeed:vi.成功 vt.继承

success:n.成功;成就

successful:a.成功的考试用书

study:v.&n.学习;研究

stuff:n.原料,材料;东西 vt.填满,塞满

stumble:vi.绊倒;跌跌撞撞地走,蹒跚而行

style:n.风格;文体;式样

subconsciously:ad.下意识地,潜意识地

subject:n.题目 v.以…为条件

subjective:a.主观的,非客观的

submissiveness:n.服从,顺从

suboptimization:n.局部化,次优化

subside:vi.沉淀;沉降;平静下来,平息,减退

subsoil:n.下层土,底土

substance:n.物质;实质,本质;主旨,大意

substitute for:…的替代物

substitute……for:用…代替…

subtle:a.精巧的,精妙的;微妙的,难以捉摸的

such:a.这样的

suck:v.吸,吸收

【第二篇】

suitable:a.合适的;适当的

sulfur:n.(=sulphur)硫,硫磺

sum:n.总数;金额 vi.共计 vt.总结

summarize:vt./vi.概述,总结

suck up:吸收,吸出,吸起

sudden:a.突然的中 华 考 试 网

suddenly:ad.突然地

suffer:v.遭受;经历

suffer from:受苦,受害,受罚,受损失;患病

sufficient:a.足够的,充分的

suffix:n.后缀

sugar:n.糖

suggest:vt.建议;提出

suicide:vt./vi./n.自杀

suit:v.合适

summer:n.夏天

sun:n.太阳

Sunday:n.星期天

【第三篇】

surgery:n.外科,外科手术;手术室

surgical:a.外科的;外科手术的,外科用的

surprise:n.惊奇

surprisingly:ad.惊人地;出乎意料地

surround:vt.包围;环绕

surrounding:n.周围的事物;环境 a.周围的

sunlight:n.日光,太阳光

superachiasmatic:a.超(染色体)交叉的

superior:a.较好的,优的;上级的 n.上级,长官

supermarket:n.超级市场

supernova:n.[天]超新星

supper:n.晚餐

supply:v.&n.供给;供应

support:n.&v.支持;支撑

suppose:vt.推想;假使

suprachiasmatic:a.超(染色体)交叉的

supreme:a.的,至上的;极度的,最主要的

sure:a.对…有把握

surface:a.表面的

survival:n.幸存,生存;幸存物,幸存者

survive:vi.活下来,幸存 vt.比…活得长

【第四篇】

symbolically:ad.象征地,象征性地

symphony:n.交响曲,交响乐;交响乐队,交响音乐会

symptom:n.征候,征兆

synchronize:vi.同时发生,同步 vt.使同步

synthesis:n.结合,合成

system:n.系统,体系;制度,体制

suspect:vt./vi.疑有;推测 n.嫌疑犯,可疑分子

sustain:vt.支撑,承受住;供养,维持

swallow:vt.吞咽 n.燕子

swallow up:吞没,耗尽

swear:vt./vi.诅咒,咒骂;宣誓n.誓言;骂人话

sweat:n.汗 vi.出汗 vt.使出汗

Sweden:瑞典

sweep:v.打扫

sweet:a.甜的

sweetener:n.使变甜的东西,甜味剂

swift:a.快速的,敏捷的

swim:v.&n.游泳

swindle:vt.诈骗,欺诈 vi.诈骗 n.诈骗行为

switch:n.开关,转换器 v.转换;接通或切断…电流

Sydney Chapman:西德尼·查普曼(人名)

systematically:a.有系统地,有体系地;有计划地

附音标的高考英语考纲词汇表Aa[E,eI], an[En,An] art.一(个);任何…都;每(一);某,某一个able[5eIbl] adj.能…的,能干的,能够的about[E5bau:t] prep.在附近,关于,在…周围 adv.附近,大约above[E5bQv] prep.在…上方,超出 adv.在上面 adj.上面的,上述的abroad[E5brR:d] adv.到(在)国外accept[Ek5sept] vt.接受,承认accident[5AksIdEnt] n.[C]事故according to[E5kR:dIN tu:] prep.按照,根据ache[eIk] n.[C]疼痛 vi.痛achieve[E5tFi:v] v.达到,取得;完成,实现across[E5krRs] prep.& adv.穿过,在对面act[Akt] n.[C]动作,举动;节目;(戏剧的)幕;法案,法令 vi.行动;产生…的效果;表演;表现;见效 vt.扮演(角色)active[5AktIv] adj.积极的;活跃的actor[5AktE] n.[C](男)演员actress[5AktrIs] n.[C]女演员actual[5AktFJEl] adj.实际的,真实的,现实的add[Ad] vi.&vt.加,增加,增进,补充说address[E5dres] n.[C]住址,通迅处 vt.向…致辞,演说,写姓名地址admire[Ed5maIE] vt.钦佩,赞美,羡慕admit[Ed5mIt] vt.接纳,让…进入,承认advance[Ed5vB:ns] vi.前进,进展 vt.推进,促进,提升,预付 n.[C,U]前进,进展,进步,提升,预付款advantage[Ed5vB:ntIdV] n.[C,U]优势,长处,有利条件adventure[Ed5ventFE] n.[C,U]冒险(活动),奇遇 v.冒险advice[Ed5vaIs] n.[U]忠告,建议advise[Ed5vaIz] vt.劝告,建议affair[E5fZE]n.[C]事件,事情,事务 afford[E5fR:d] vt.买得起,经受得住,承担得起afraid[E5freId] adj.(用作表语)害怕的,担心的;恐怕Africa[5AfrIkE] n.非洲African[5AfrIkEn] adj.非洲的,非洲人的 n.[C]非洲人after[5B:ftE] prep.在…后面 conj.在…以后 adv.在后,后来afternoon[5B:ftE7nu:n] n.[C,U]下午,午后again[E5geIn] adv.再一次,又,再against[E5ge(I)nst] prep.相反,反对,逆着,靠着age[eIdV] n.年龄,时代,(用复数)长时间ago[E5gEJ] adv.以前agree[E5gr:] v.同意,赞成,答应agriculture[5AgrIkQltFE] n.[U]农业,农学ahead[E5hed] adv.在前面,向前aim[eIm] n.[U]瞄准,对准 [C]目标 v.瞄准,对准,以…为目标air[ZE] n.[U]空气,天空 [C]样子,神态,气氛aircraft[5ZEkrB:ft] n.[C]飞机,航空器airport[5ZEpR:t] n.[C]航空站,飞机场alive[E5laIv] adj.活着的,充满…的all[R:l] adj.全部的,所有的 pron.全体,全部 adv.全部地,都,更加allow[E5laJ] v.允许,准许almost[5R:lmEJst] adv.几乎,差不多alone[E5lEJn]adj.单独的,独自的adv.独自,单独,仅仅along[E5lRN] prep.沿着,顺着 adv.向前,往前;一起aloud[E5laJd] adv.出声地,大声地already[R:l5redI] adv.已经also[5R:lsEJ] adv.也 conj.又,并且although[R:l5TEJ] conj.虽然,然而altogether[7R:ltE5geTE] adv.完全地,总共always [5R:lweIz] adv.总是,永远America[5EmerIkE] n.美国,美洲American[E5merIkEn] n.[C]美国(洲)人 adj.美国(洲)的among[E5mQN] prep.在…中间,…之一and[And, End] conj.和,又;接着anger[5ANgE] n.[U]生气,愤怒 v.(使)发怒angry[5AgNrI] adj.生气的;愤怒的animal[5AnImEl] n.[C]动物,兽 adj.动物的 announce[E5naJns] vt.宣告,宣布,发表another[E5nQTE] adj.再一,另一,别的 pron.另一个answer[5B:nsE] v.回答,答复;满足于n.[C]答案;回应anxious[5ANkFEs] adj.忧虑的,担心的;渴望的any[5enI] adj.(用于疑问句,否定句等)什么;任何的 pron.(无论)哪些;(无论)哪一个 adv.略微,一点anybody[5enI7bRdi] pron.任何人anyhow[5enIhaJ] adv.无论如何,不管怎样;随便anyone[5enIwQn] pron.任何人anything [5enIWIN] pron.任何事物,无论什么anywhere[5enIwZE] adv.无论何处,任何地方apologize / apologise[E5pRlEdVaIz] vi.道歉apology[E5pClEdVI] n.[C]辩解,道歉appear[E5pIE] vi.出现,看来,似乎apple[5Apl] n.[C]苹果April[5eIprEl] n.四月(略作 Apr.)area[5ZErIE] n.[C,U]面积,地区argue[5B:gju:] v.争论,说服,证明arm[B:m] n.[C]手臂,胳膊;(用复数)武器 v.武装,装备army[5B:mI] n.军队;大群around[E5raJnd] prep.在…周围;大约 adv.(在)附近,到处,在周围arrival[E5raIvEl] n.[U]到达 [C]到来的人或物arrive[E5raIv] vi.到达,(时间)到来,得出(结论),(婴儿)出生art[B:t] n.[U,C]艺术,美术;技艺,技术;(用复数)人文学科article[5B:tIkl] n.[C](尤指报刊杂志上的)文章;物品,物件;冠词artist[5B:tIst] n.[C]美术家as[As] conj.当…的时候;由于;尽管;随着,与…一样 prep.作为,当作 adv.同样,相同 pron.正如ash[AF] n.灰,(常用 pl)灰烬,骨灰,遗体ashamed[E5FeImd] adj.惭愧,害臊Asia[5eIFE] n.亚洲Asian[5eIFEn] n.[C]亚洲人 adj.亚洲的,亚洲人的ask[B:sk] v.问,要求;请求asleep[E5sli:p] adj.睡着的assistant[E5sIstEnt] n.[C]助手,图书馆管理员astonish[Es5tRnIF] vt.使惊讶,使吃惊at[At, Et] prep.在;向,对;因为;以,按attack[E5tAk] v.攻击 n.[C,U]进攻;(疾病)发作attempt[E5tempt] v.& n.尝试,试图attend[E5tend] v.出席;照料,护理;注意attention[E5tenFEn] n.[U]留心,注意attract[E5trAkt] vt.引起(兴趣、注意),招引August[5R:gEst] n.八月(缩写Aug.)aunt[B:nt] n.[C]姨,姑,伯母,舅母,婶Australia[Rs5treIljE] n.澳洲,澳大利亚Australian[Rs5treIlIEn] n.[C]澳大利亚人 adj.澳大利亚(人)的author[5R:WE] n.[C]作家,创造者autumn[5R:tEm] n.[C,U]秋天,秋季average[5AvErIdV] n.[C]平均(数) adj.平常的,平均的 v.平均为awake[E5weIk] v.(awoke, awoken / awaked, awaked)醒,唤醒;使醒 adj.(作表语)醒着的away[E5weI

自考英语作文常用单词汇总归纳

想要:I would like to,高兴:happy,伤心:sad

英语章段写作常用词语Commonly Used Expressions in Writing Compositions 1. 章段开头常用词语As far as … is concernedAs far as we knowAs everybody knowsAs the proverb saysAs the saying goesAs might have been expectedAt presentAt firstAt the startAt this pointFirst of allFrankly speakingGenerally speakingI am of the opinion that I want to begin by sayingIn the beginningIn the first placeIt can be easily proved thatIt can be said with certainty thatIt cannot be denied thatIt goes without saying thatIt has been found thatIt has been proved thatIt has been shown thatIt has to be noticed thatIt is a common saying thatIt is one’s belief thatIt is one’s opinion thatIt is possible thatIt is probable thatIt is impossible thatIt is likely thatIt is calculated thatIt is evident from … that It is estimated thatIt is generally agreed thatIt is generally recognized thatIt is sometimes asked thatIt is asserted thatIt is believed thatIt is considered thatIt is claimed thatIt is declared thatIt is expected thatIt is hoped thatIt is predicated thatIt is proposed thatIt is regarded thatIt is reported thatIt is supposed thatIt is thought thatIt is understood thatIt is hardly too much to say thatIt is no secret thatIt is well-known thatIt must be admitted thatIt must be emphasized thatIt must be pointed out thatIt should made clear thatIt stands to reason thatNo one can deny thatNothing is more important than the fact thatNow that we know thatOf courseOn the subject ofOnce upon a timeSo farSo long asSo the story goesSometimes … sometimesThere is no denying the fact thatThere is no doubt thatTherefore we should realize thatTo begin withTo be sureTo start withTo tell the truthUntil recentlyWe are all aware thatWe must recognize the fact thatWe stand to it thatWhat calls for special attention is thatWhat is important is thatWhat we believe is thatWhat withWhen it comes toWhether one will or notWith a view toWith regard toWith respect to2. 衔接转折常用词语A case in point isA more interesting thing is thatA more important fact is thatAdjacent toAfter a whileAll the sameAnother special consideration in this case is thatAs an illustrationAs a matter of factAs already discussed As explained beforeAs has been notedAs has been said beforeAs has been statedAs is often the caseAs it is seen from … thatAs mentioned aboveAs stated in the previous paragraphAs we can see from the above tableAside fromAt any rateAt the same timeAs this point we agree thatBecause ofBesides, we should remember thatBut forBut it is a pity thatBut the problem is not so simpleTherefore But ratherBy comparisonBy contrastBy nowBy reason ofBy the timeBy the wayBy … we meanCompared withContrary toContrary to all expectationsDespite the fact thatDue toEven ifEven moreEven soEven throughExcept thatFar fromFor a long period afterFor all that For all we knowFor exampleFor instanceFor no other reason thatFor one thing… for another (thing)For that matterFor the same reasonFor this purposeFor this reasonFrom now onFurther, we hold opinion thatFurthermore, I agree thatHowever the difficulty lies inHowever that may beIf for no other reason thanIf soIf…then…In a broad senseIn a similar wayIn accordance withIn additionIn addition toIn analogy withIn answer toIn any caseIn factIn the latter caseIn line withIn much the same way asIn other wordsIn spite of the fact thatIn that case In this caseIn this connectionIn view of the present situationIt certainly would not be right to say thatIt can be seen from thisIt follows from thisIt is true that…, but..Just as we have discussed earlierJust as…, soMoreover, we should not forget thatNext, we should all realize thatThe next important point is thatNo sooner… thanNot because…but because…Not only… but also…Not that…but that…on account ofOn that accountOn the advice ofOn the assumption thatOn the contraryOn the left (right)On the other handOn the opposite side ofOn this point we all agree thatOn second thoughtsOne thing, which is equally important, is thatOpposite toOthers may disagree, but I believe thatOwing toPerhaps you will question whySeeing thatSimilarly, we should pay attention toSecondly, we must note thatThanks to the fact thatThat is to sayThat is whyThat is the reason whyThe reason is thatThis can be expressed as followsTo take… for exampleThe problem with regard to… is thatThe question resolves itself intoTherefore, we should realize thatWhat is moreWith a view toWith regard to your proposalI think that3. 章段结尾常用词语Above allAfter allAll in allAll things consideredAll this means thatAs a consequenceAs a resultAs the matter standsAt lastAt lengthAt all eventsConsequently, most people believe thatFinally, we hope thatFor shortFrom this point of viewHence, we conclude thatI will conclude by sayingI want to make one final pointIn a wordIn briefIn conclusionIn generalIn shortIn summaryIn the end In the last analysisIn the last placeIt may be confirmed thatIt may be safely said thatLast but not leastLast of allOn the wholeThat is all there is to itThe long and the short of itTherefore, we have the reason to believe thatThus we are given to understand thatTo make a long story shortTo sum upWith this end in view

我百度的。。段落开头常用词语 As far as... is concerned 就……而言,就……而……而言,就……而论 When it comes to 谈到…… 谈到…… As regards 至于……关于…… 至于……关于…… With regard to 至于……关于…… 至于……关于…… With respect to 至于……关于…… 至于……关于…… As the proverb goes 有句谚语说道…… 有句谚语说道…… It is commonly believed that 人们普遍认为…… 人们普遍认为…… Generally speaking 一般来说 First/First of all 首先 In the beginning 首先 In the first place 首先 To Begin with 首先 To start with 首先 Second/Secondly 其次 Last but not the least 最后一点,也是非常 重要的— 重要的—点 It can be argued that 也许有人会说…… 也许有人会说…… It goes without saying that 不言而喻 It is no doubt that 毫无疑问 According to... 据…… It is generally agreed/believed that 人们普 遍认为 It is claimed that... 有人声称 It is expected that... 有人希望/盼望 It is predicted that... 据估计/预测 It is proposed that... 有人建议 It is well-known that... 众所周知 wellIt must be pointed out that... 必须指出的 是…… It must be admitted that... 必须承认 So long as/As long as... 只要 We are all aware that... 我们都认识到 What calls for special attention is that... 值 得引起特别注意的是…… 得引起特别注意的是…… 表示举例常用词语 for instance 例如 for example 例如 A case in point is... 一个典型的例子就是…… 一个典型的例子就是…… An interesting example is that... 一个有趣的例子 是…… As is shown by the case of... 正如同……的例子 正如同……的例子 说明,…… 说明,…… Let me cite an example of... 请允许我举一 个……的例子 ……的例子 表对比和转折 although... 尽管 however 但是 yet 但是 conversely 相反的是 on the contrary 恰恰相反 except for… 除了…… for… 除了…… In/by contrast 与之形成对比的是 Nonetheless/nevertheless 但是 Despite/in spite of 虽然 otherwise 否则 still, 可是…… still,... 可是…… whereas... 可是…… 可是…… instead, 反之…… instead,... 反之…… while 虽然…… 虽然…… likewise 和……相似,…………相似,…… similarly 与之相似地,…… 与之相似地,…… on the other hand 另一方面 by contrast 相对照 by comparison 相比较 unlike... 和……不同 ……不同 distinguish from 与……不同的是…………不同的是…… different from 和……不同的是…………不同的是…… Because (of)因为 (of)因为 Consequently, 所以,……结果,…… Consequently,... 所以,……结果,…… accordingly 按照…… 按照…… Therefore, Therefore,... 所以 For this reason,... 正因为如此 reason, As a result,... 结果 result

大学英语作文常用:(1)用于描写漫画、图表的常用句型 ①As the graph depicts , ②From the cartoon /picture , we can see that … ③According to the statistics shown in the first /second graph , ④The table shows / indicates / reveals that … ⑤It can be seen /concluded from the picture / table / figures that … (2)用于句首提出论题或现象的句型 ①Recently , …has become the focus of the society . ②…has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life . ③Nowadays there is a growing concern for … ④Nowadays it is common to hear /see … ⑤…has become a common occurrence in our daily life . ⑥Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of …⑦It is only during the last /past few years that man has become generally aware that … ⑧There is an old / popular saying / proverb which says / goes … ⑨In recent years , there is a general tendency … ⑩Nowadays … has become a problem we have to face . (3)用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型 ①Some people like / prefer …, while others are / feel inclined to … ②There are different opinions among people as to … Some believe … whole hold … ③Some people claim that … is superior to … Others , however , disagree with it . ④Some people believe … Others maintain … Still others claim … ⑤Some people suggest … Others , however , hold the opposite opinion . ⑥On the one hand , people tend to … On the other hand , they feel … ⑦Some people argue that … Others , in contrast , believe that … ⑧Although more and more people come to believe … there are still others who insist that … ⑨On the contrary , there are people in favor of … ⑩There are some people who hold different opinions about … (4)用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型 ①My own experience tells me that … ②In my opinion , we should attack more importance to … ③As for my own idea about … I believe … ④As far as I am concerned , I plan to … ⑤Personally , I prefer … ⑥In my view , both sides are partly right in that …

自考英语常用单词词汇表

UNIT 11solar adj.太阳的;日光的giant adj.巨大的 n.巨人;巨物leap n.& vi.(leapt,leapt)跳;跳跃mankind n.人类Watson 沃森(姓氏)Neil Armstrong 尼尔•阿姆斯特朗(美国发明家)Alexander Graham Bell 亚历山大•格雷厄姆•贝尔(美国发明家)Ray Tomlinson 雷•汤姆林森(美国计算机工程师)constitution n.宪法eureka interj.我找到了!我发现了!man vt.操纵;给……配备人员hi-tech n.(=high technology)高科技;高技术support vt.& n.支持;支撑;供养daily adj.& adv.每日(的)achieve vt.获得;实现likely adj.可能的;预期的economic adj.经济的;经济学的;有实用价值的zone n.区;区域;地带private adj.私人的;私立的;非公开的institue n.学会;协会;研究机构grasp vt.抓住;抓牢;理解master n.硕士;(男)主人;能手 vt.控制;掌握perfect adj.理想的;完美的;绝对的arrange vt.安排;筹划;整理;布置set foot (in) 到达;进入;踏上have an effect on 对……产生作用;对……有效果Lenovo n.联想公司Founder n.方正公司rely vi.依靠;信赖;指望rely on 依靠;信赖;指望failure n.失败;失败的人(事)come to life(变得)活跃;苏醒过来silicon n.硅valley n.山谷;溪谷;低凹处base n.基地;根据地;底部mark vt.标志;表示;做记号;打分数agency n.机构;代理(处)organ n.器官forward adv.向前put forward 提出;建议;推荐rejuvenate vt.& vi.(使)恢复(青春)活力;(使)返老还童breakthrough n.重大突破;突围impressive adj.给人深刻印象的march n.& vi.行军;进行aim vt.& vi.瞄准;对准aim (sth) at 旨在;瞄准announce vt.宣布;宣告genome n.基因组;染色体组evolution n.发展;展开byte n.[计]字节;比特humanoid adj.具有人的形状或特点的;类人的element n.元素;要素;组成部分battle n.战斗;战役 vi.斗争;奋斗strategy n.策略;战略UNIT 12fiction n.小说belief n.信念;信心;信仰Jules Verne 儒勒•凡尔纳(法国作家)league n.里格(旧时长度单位,约为三英里或三海里);联盟;社团balloon n.气球bulb n.电灯泡;球状物;球茎make a living 谋生botany n.植物学apply vt.应用;运用 vi.申请;请求applied adj.应用的;实用的foundation n.基础;建立Aronnax 埃瑞纳克斯(姓氏)servant n.仆人;公务员;雇员whale n.鲸;巨大的人(物)hunter n.猎人;搜索者set out 出发;上路collision n.碰撞;(利益、意见等)冲突companion n.同伴;同伙overboard adv.从船上落(或抛)入水中;向船外submarine n.潜水挺Nemo 尼莫(男子名)permanent adj.永久的;固定的guest n.客人;旅客;客座教授voyage n.航海;航空;航行Nautilus 诺特拉斯(船名)iron n.铁aboard adv.在船(或飞机、车)上;上船;登机lamp n.灯dislike vt.不喜欢;讨厌prisoner n.俘虏;失去自由的人;犯人gentle adj.温和的;温柔的;文雅的Iceland n.冰岛(欧洲岛国)layer n.层;地层marble n.大理石;大理石制品shore n.岸;滨luggage n.(总称)行李in public 公开地;公然Frankenstein 弗兰肯斯坦(姓氏)throw light upon 阐明某事;使某事显得非常清楚brilliant adj.聪明的;杰出的;耀眼的phenomenon n.(复phenomena)现象;奇迹labour n.努力;(体力)劳动hesitate vi.踌躇;犹豫creation n.创造;产生horror n.恐惧;恐怖hoorible adj.可怕的;令人恐惧的grave n.墓穴;坟墓cut up.切碎;剪碎butcher n.屠夫;屠杀者curtain n.窗帘;门帘;(舞台上的)幕lip n.嘴唇;唇状物brainstorm vt.献计献策 n.头脑风暴;突然想到的好主意UNIT 13cube n.块;立方形sailor n.海员;水手mariner n.水手benefit vi.使……受益;得益 n.利益benefit from 从……中获益transtport n.运输;运送 vt.运输;运送property n.特性;性质;财产range vi.(在一定范围内)变动;变化plankton n.浮游生物all the way 一直;一路上molecule n.分子unique adj.唯一的;独特的hydrogen n.氢atom n.原子oxygen n.氧;氧气relative adj.相对的;比较而言的solid n.固体 adj.固体的;密实的;坚固的freezing adj.冰冻的;极冷的 n.冰点salinity n.含盐量dissolve vt.使溶解;除去;消除pure adj.纯净的;纯粹的gramme n.(=gram)克density n.密度;浓度relationship n.关系;联系;亲属关系mass n.质量;(聚成一体的)团;块;大量volume n.体积;容量cubic adj.立方的;立方形的kilogramme n.(=kilogram)千克;公斤float vi.& vt.(使)漂浮take advantage of 对……加以利用decrease vi.变小;减少capacity n.容量;容纳;性能substance adj.物质;主旨centigrade adj.摄氏温度计的absorb vt.吸收give off 释放;放出thus adv.如此;这样stable adj.稳定的;稳固的sensitive adj.敏感的;灵敏的steady adj.平稳的;牢固的motion n.运动;移动dense adj.浓度大的;稠的;密度大的trust vt.信任;相信call in 召集;打电话nursery n.保育院;育儿室estuary n.河口(湾)tide n.潮;高潮mammal n.哺乳动物reproduce vi.繁殖;生殖pollutant n.污染物质erosion n.侵蚀;腐蚀recreation n.娱乐;消遣a variety of 种类繁多的gallon n.(液量单位)加仑define vt.给(词语等)下定义;解释UNIT 14freedom n.自由civil adj.公民的;国内的;文职的the Nobel Prize 诺贝尔奖murder vt.& n.谋杀Nelson Mandela 纳尔逊•曼德拉(南非前总统)youth n.(总称)青年们;青少年时期;青春prison n.监狱put…in prison 把……投进监狱 Negro n.黑人(含贬义)revolution n.革命;彻底的改革join hands 携手;联手;合伙slavery n.奴隶制;蓄奴;奴隶身份runaway adj.逃跑的;失控的 n.逃跑;逃跑者Harriet Tubman 哈丽特•塔布曼the Civil War (美国)内战moulder vi.腐朽;崩碎 vt.使腐朽;使崩碎soul n.灵魂;心灵;精神chorus n.合唱;合唱队;合唱曲hallelujah interj.哈利路亚(表达赞美上帝的歌或欢呼)Rosa Parks 罗莎•帕克斯(女子名)arrest vt.逮捕;拘留;扣留separation n.分离;隔离race n.种族;人种;民族marriage n.结婚;婚姻forbid vt.(forbade,forbidden)禁止;不许vote vi.& n.选举;投票;选举权political adj.政治的;政治上的set an example to 为……树立榜样demand vt.要求Alabama n.亚拉巴马州(美国州名)boycott n.抵制 vt.联合抵制lawyer n.律师demonstration n.游行;集会;证明racial adj.种族的;种族间的;由种族引起的discrimination n.歧视;区别Vietman n.越南(东南亚国家)act n.法令;条例bill n.议案from then on从那时起 politics n.政治(学)religion n.宗教start with 以……开始independence n.独立;自主;自立unconditional adj.无条件的;绝对的abolish vt.废除;废止prejudice n.偏见;成见regardless adv.不加理会;不顾regardless of 不理会;不顾Samuel Butler n.塞缪尔•巴特勒(英国作家)chapter n.章;回;篇ridiculous adj.可笑的;荒谬的at first sight 乍一看;初见之下viewpoint n.观点UNIT 15complaint n.抱怨;投诉Iraq n.伊拉克(西亚国家)Greenland n.格陵兰(岛)upset adj.苦恼的;心烦的airline n.航空公司;航线fly n.苍蝇look into 调查;观察every now and then 不时地itch n.& vi.渴望;痒wanderlust n.漫游癖Rio de Janeiro n.里约热内卢(巴西港市)stretch vt.& vi.展开;伸展;延伸lifestyle n.生活方式cariocas n.里约热内卢人downtown adj.& n.城市商业区(的)Copacabana n.科帕卡巴纳(巴西著名海滩)princess n.公主;王妃get/be tired of 对……感到厌倦;对……失去兴趣cool off 变凉;冷却;冷静avenue n.大街;通道Carnival n.狂欢节;欢宴Kitzbuhel n.基茨比厄尔(奥地利城市)Austria n.奥地利(欧洲国家)paradise n.乐园;天堂skier n.滑雪者altitude n.纬度Alps n.阿尔卑斯山脉(欧洲)guarantee vt.保证;确保resort n.胜地;常去之地downhill adj.快速下降滑雪的;下坡的;倾斜的gather vi.& vt.聚集;集合;收集feast n.(感官、精神等的)享受;盛宴dip n.(在江河湖海中)洗澡;游泳 vt.浸;泡;蘸gym n.体育馆analyse vt.分析chat n.& vi.聊天;闲谈budget n.预算;预算案rate n.价格;费用;速度 vt.评定;认为visa n.签证arrangement n.安排;准备工作;整理passport n.护照;过境通行证cheque n.支票photocopy n.& vt.复印(件)currency n.货币;通货UNIT 16Manhattan n.曼哈顿岛;曼哈顿区(纽约市中心)Atlanta n.亚特兰大(美国城市)Mississippi n.密西西比河Ellis Island 艾里斯岛entry n.进入许可;进入;词条mental adj.脑力的;智力的;精神上的physical adj.身体的;物理的;物质的depression n.萧条(期);降低;沮丧suffering n.痛苦;折磨greedy adj.贪婪的;渴望的;贪吃的greed n.贪心;贪婪;贪食trader n.商人;商船unemployment n.失业(状态);失业众人数unrest n.动乱;骚动;不安post-war adj.战后的 adv.在战后sacrifice n.牺牲 vt.牺牲;奉献;把……做祭品Georgia n.佐治亚州(美国州名)reconstruction n.重建;重建物mayor n.市长former adj.以前的;(两者中的)前者economical adj.经济的;节约的segregation n.隔离;分离injustice n.不公平;非正义funeral n.葬礼vain adj.徒劳的;徒然的in vain 徒劳;白辛苦eventually adv.最后;终于dawn n.开端;黎明take a chance 冒险;碰运气financial adj.财务的;金融的;财政的overcome vt.(overcame,overcome)战胜;克服leave alone 不打扰;不理会insist vi.坚持insist on 坚持(做)Guinness n.吉尼斯世界记录Hugh Beaver 休˙比弗(男子名)as a result 结果put out 出版;生产;扑灭;关掉on sale 出售;减价bison n.(单复同)北美野牛plain n.平原 adj.清楚的;明白的;平易的onwards adv.向前resist vi.& vt.抵抗;对抗chief n.首领;上司 adj.主要的;最高级别的aferwards adv.后来;随后widespread adj.普遍的;分布广的rot vi.腐烂;堕落wildlife n.野生动物prairie n.大草原;草地in turn 转而;反过来;轮流supply vt.供给;供应 n.供给(量);(常用复数)供应品;生活用品chain n.链条;连锁;一连串willing adj.心甘情愿的;愿意的Mongolian n.蒙古(族)人;蒙古语Jew n.犹太人UNIT 17disability n.伤残;无能;无力ability n.能力;才能;才智obstacle n.障碍;妨碍物sidewalk n.(美)人行道elevator n.电梯;升降梯escalator n.自动扶梯waist n.腰(部)get around(=get about) 四处走动;活动fair n.商品交易会;商品展览会 adj.公平的;公正的potential n.潜力;可能性 adj.可能的;潜在的;有潜力的guidance n.指引;引导gifted adj.有天赋的;有天资的assist vt.帮助;援助cooperate vi.合作;协作recognition n.接受;承认;认可sympathy n.同情(心);同感encouragement n.鼓励;促进productive adj.富有成效的;多产的;生产的Huhhot n.呼和浩特visual adj.视觉的;视力的impair vt.损害;削弱motivate vt.使有动机;激发adjust vt.调整;调节 vi.适应get used to 适应于……;习惯于……candy n.糖果niece n.侄女;外甥女ceremony n.仪式;典礼victory n.胜利dignity n.尊严;尊贵;高贵shameful adj.可耻的;丢脸的;不体面的participate vi.参与;参加participant n.参加者;参与者self-confidence n.自信Olympian n.奥林匹克运动会选手 adj.奥林匹亚的facility n.(常作复数)设施;设备;便利conduct vt.主持;领导;引导;控制survey n.调查;鉴定 vt.抽查;测量;测绘accessible adj.可以使用(或得到)的;能进入的UNIT 18edible adj.可以吃的flavour n.味道laptop n.笔记本电脑vest n.背心;马甲;内衣heel n.鞋跟;脚后跟inflatable adj.可充气的;可膨胀的patent n.专利;专利权;专利证officer n.公务员;(政府)官员;军官petrol n.汽油creative adj.创造的background n.背景rephrase vt.& vi.(给……)重新措辞;改用别的措辞表述allow for 顾及;为……做准备reject vt.排斥;丢掉;抛弃get stuck 遇到困难;陷进去partial adj.部分的;偏袒的break away from 摆脱;脱离possibility n.可能(性);可能的事perception n.观念;认识;感觉otherwise adj.不然;否则visible adj.可见的;看得见的connection n.联系;关系;联结previous adj.以前的;先的aware adj.意识到的;知道的be aware of 知道;意识到trial n.试验;审判trial and error 反复实验;不断摸索Mozart 莫扎特(奥地利作曲家)relativity n.相对性Samuel Morse 塞缪尔•莫尔斯(美国发明家)rider n.骑手;骑马(或自行车)的人desktop adj.台式电脑plamtop n.掌上电脑dusty adj.满是灰尘的Mona Lisa 蒙娜丽莎(达芬奇作品)pilot n.飞行员Charles Chaplin 查尔斯•卓别林(喜剧大师)John Denver 约翰•丹佛(美国歌星)Isaac Newton 艾萨克•牛顿(英国科学家)Abraham Lincoln 亚伯拉罕•林肯(美国第16任总统)Eve 夏娃(女子名)Hele Keller 海伦˙凯勒(美国作家)metaphor n.比喻的说法;隐喻paste vt.粘贴storage n.储存;贮藏glue n.胶水;胶after all 毕竟electronics n.电子学typewriter n.打字机Eniac n.电子数字积分计算机keep track of 保持联系UNIT 19merchant n.商人Venice n.威尼斯(意大利城市)Hamlet 哈姆雷特(男子名)Romeo 罗密欧(男子名)Juliet 朱丽叶(女子名)Troilus 特洛伊罗斯(男子名)Cressida 克雷西达(女子名)uneasy adj.不安的;忧虑的crown n.王冠;皇冠deny vt.否认;拒绝给予Bassanio 巴萨尼奥(男子名)Antonio 安东尼奥(男子名)Portia 鲍西娅(女子名)Shylock 夏洛克(男子名)pay back 偿还;报答duke n.公爵masterpiece n.杰作;最佳作品mercy n.怜悯;仁慈have mercy on 对……表示怜悯revenge n.复仇;报复enemy n.敌人go about 开始做;着手于as far as I know 就我所知reasonable adj.合乎情理的;讲理的weakness n.;软弱;弱点judgement n.判决;判断ducat n.古时候在欧洲通用的金币gentleman n.绅士greeting n.招呼;问候envy vt.& n.妒忌;羡慕troublesome adj.令人烦恼的;讨厌的accuse vt.指控;指责fate n.命运consequence n.结果;后果;影响fortune n.运气;机会;大笔的钱merciful adj.仁慈的;宽大的bargain n.协议;交易;廉价货 vi.讨价还价;谈判bless vt.(blest,blest)祝福;保佑legal adj.法律的;法定的tear up 撕毁;取消(合同等)deed n.行动;所做之事surgeon n.外科医生requirement n.需要;规定declare vt.宣布;宣称court n.法庭scale n.天平盘;称盘Bellario 贝拉里奥(男子名)justice n.公正;正义at the mercy of 任由……摆布或控制therefore adv.因此;所以go down on one's knees 跪下worthy adj.值得的;应得的;有价值的kindness n.仁慈;和气;好意punish vt.惩罚punishment n.惩罚order vt.命令;下令sword n.剑;刀complex adj.错综复杂的;难解的tragedy n.悲剧UNIT 20archaeology n.考古学archaeological adj.考古学的archaeologist n.考古学家curiosity n.好奇(心);古玩decoration n.装饰;装潢artefact n.人工制品(尤指特定时期留下的简单原始的工具、武器或工艺品)unearth vt.(从地下)发掘;揭露spear n.矛;枪;梭镖pot n.罐;锅;壶emperor n.皇帝pin n.针clothing n.(总称)衣服;服装copper adj.铜制的 n.铜earring n.耳环distinction n.差别;对比centimetree n.厘米clay n.黏土;泥土arrow n.箭dozen n.(一)打;十二个cushion n.垫石;垫子weapon n.武器pottery n.(总称)陶器spare adj.备用的;额外的tend vi.倾向;趋向tend to 朝某方向;趋于approximately adv.近乎;接近average adj.平均的;普通的lorry n.卡车link vt.连接;联系 n.环;关系;联系monument n.纪念碑;纪念馆;纪念物homeland n.祖国;国家in terms of 就……而言status n.地位;身份in the eyes of 在……看来remote adj.遥远的;偏远的;隔离的distant adj.遥远的lend a hand 帮助ivory n.象牙site n.遗址;地方quantity n.量;数量serve as 作为;当作mask n.而具

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自考英语常用单词词汇表汇总

2010年10月自考英语二包过报名中,以后考的也可以加号咨询,QQ:五三四一九六八四

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考英语二教材全解,自考英语二词汇表的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!自考英语二到底考些什么?英语二题型分布为:综合填空(完型填空)20道,每题0.5分,共10分;阅读理解5篇文章,25题,每题2分共50分;英语翻译:英语翻译成中文15分。英文写作两篇:大作文和小作文总共25分。英语二考试难度是在英语四、六级之间。自考英语二哪些题目会从书上出,题型都有哪些,考试和复习时间该怎样分配英语(二)是自考本科段中公共课目的必须课程,也几乎是自学考试所有非英语专业的课程中最难通过的一门。英语满分为100分,60分即为合格,考核形式为笔试,包含题型有:阅读判断、阅读选择、概括段落大意及补全句子、填句补文、填词补文、完形补文和短文写作,共七个大题。根据题型,前四题考查考生英语阅读理解和判断能力,五六两题考查考生对于基本语法的掌握,最后一题重点在于考查考生的英语遣词造句的能力以及词汇掌握度。因此我们应从以下几个方面去着手准备:1、词汇:英语要求考生需要掌握3500-4000个单词,教材上以及真题练习出现的高频词汇必须引起重视,反复牢记心中。2、语法:我们可以看到填词补文和完形填空这两个大题主要是针对语法知识的考查,因此我们得加强语法储备和对词性的判断能力。3、练习:实践是检验真理的唯一标准,在备考时一定要多做真题练习,有一定的基础学习后只有通过做题才能发现不足,弥补问题。4、作文:英语话题作文多样,但是都接近生活和实际,可以以历年真题作文为导向多加练习。当然自考也不仅仅是靠英语,还有根据自己选择的专业有其他的科目,学员要学会合理分配各科目的学习时间,当然可以选择培训机构,比如明世教育的自考培训,老师可以辅导学员进行各科目的学习,针对学员弱势的科目系统训练,让学员更快的通过自考。感兴趣的话点击此处,免费学习一下山东自考英语(二)使用哪种教材,哪儿能下载2009年4月山东自考?山东自考英语(二)使用哪种教材高远编,英语二,高等教育出版社东城哪里有卖英语小学教材全解?要六上的教材全解,人教版的西单图书大厦自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

小学以及到中学的英语单词

自考英语二常用单词词汇表

【免费定制学历提升方案和复习资料: 】高等教育自学考试英语二是必考科目,很多人报考英语二都觉得有难度,下面小编为大家整理自考《英语二》必考高频词汇及短语整理,供参考。自学考试必备词汇及短语1. blessing n. 祝福,祷告2. complain vi. 抱怨,悲叹,控诉3. remind v. 提醒 vt. 使想起,提醒4. victim n. 受害者,牺牲5. depression n. 沮丧,萧条6. unrest n. 不安的状态, 动荡的局面7. illegal adj. 不合法的,非法的 n. 非法移民8. immigrant n. 移民, 侨民 adj. 移民的9. trafficking n.(人或车等)交通流量,不正当生意(走私) v.做生意(多指违法的), 游览10. contribute vt. 捐助,投稿 vi. 投稿,贡献,是原因之一11. quit v. 离开,辞职,停止12. bring in 介绍,带进,引入,赚取,判决13. look forward to vt. 展望(期待)14. prepare for 为...做准备15. believe in 相信, 信任16. reward n. 报酬,报答,赏金 vt. 给...报酬,奖赏17. tragic adj. 悲剧的, 悲惨的18. passion n. 激情,热情19. crucial adj. 关键的,决定性的20. privileged adj.有特权的, 特许的21. motivation n. 动机22. prioritize vt. 把 ... 区分优先次序23. pattern n. 图案, 式样, 典范 v. 以图案装饰; 仿造, 模仿24. strategy n. 战略, 策略25. routine n. 例行公事, 常规,无聊 adj. 常规的, 例行的,乏味的26. locally adv. 地方性地, 局部性地, 位置上27. unique adj. 独一无二的, 独特的, 稀罕的28. survive vt. 比…活得长,幸免于难,艰难度过 vi. 活着, 继续存在29. client n.顾客; 当事人; 诉讼委托人; [计算机]客户端30. finance n. 财政, 资金 vt. 给...提供资金, 负担经费31. obligation n. 义务, 责任32. landscape n. 风景,山水,风景画 v. 美化…的景观,进行造园工程33. exceed vt. 超过, 胜过, 超出界限 vi. 领先34. assume vt. 假定, 设想, 承担; (想当然的)认为35. alleviate vt. 减轻,使...缓和36. seasoned adj. 经验丰富的37. various adj. 各种各样的38. professional adj. 职业(上)的,专业的 n. 专业人员39. lie in 在于40. get up 起床,起立41. seek out vt. 寻出(挑出)42. in place 在适当的位置43. apply for 申请自考《英语二》高频词汇大全自学考试英语二作文复习资料Lesson five first principlesWhat do u learn about laura?Why were her parents so proud of her?Laura was a slim,dark-haired girl of fourteen. she was smart and a pupil at Green Valley Academy. Christmas Day was coming,laura wanted a ballerina dress as a gift from her parents to attend some parties. But when laura‘s mother told her about her father’s unemployment,she understood them and said she didn‘t care about presents or parties. During the time when the family spent Christmas Day at the farm,laura seemed to radiate happiness. It was laura’s obvious pleasure that had a wonderful Christmas Day. Therefore,laura‘s parents were proud of her.Lesson six The beauty of BritainBritain is a small but beautiful country .One of its charms lies in its variety with the territory of 240500 square kilometers,it has mountains,plains and lakes as other countries. Someone perhaps says that the mountains there are only mountains in miniature . Although those mountains are small,they all have the air of great mountains .Another characteristic of Britain is its happy surprise. A traveler will kept being pleasantly astonished by the landscape. On a rolling plain,you might suddenly noticed mountains with step slopes ahead. In a highly developed industrial district,he would see out of expectation a rough wilderness. But the most impressing would be the happy compromise between Nature and Man,country and city .This characteristic is obvious in suburbs where the inhabitants can not only enjoy the civilization of the city,but also live a comfortable country gentlemen‘s life .报考考试有疑问、不知道如何考点内容、不清楚报考考试当地政策,点击底部咨询猎考网,免费获取个人学历提升方案:

UNIT 11solar adj.太阳的;日光的giant adj.巨大的 n.巨人;巨物leap n.& vi.(leapt,leapt)跳;跳跃mankind n.人类Watson 沃森(姓氏)Neil Armstrong 尼尔•阿姆斯特朗(美国发明家)Alexander Graham Bell 亚历山大•格雷厄姆•贝尔(美国发明家)Ray Tomlinson 雷•汤姆林森(美国计算机工程师)constitution n.宪法eureka interj.我找到了!我发现了!man vt.操纵;给……配备人员hi-tech n.(=high technology)高科技;高技术support vt.& n.支持;支撑;供养daily adj.& adv.每日(的)achieve vt.获得;实现likely adj.可能的;预期的economic adj.经济的;经济学的;有实用价值的zone n.区;区域;地带private adj.私人的;私立的;非公开的institue n.学会;协会;研究机构grasp vt.抓住;抓牢;理解master n.硕士;(男)主人;能手 vt.控制;掌握perfect adj.理想的;完美的;绝对的arrange vt.安排;筹划;整理;布置set foot (in) 到达;进入;踏上have an effect on 对……产生作用;对……有效果Lenovo n.联想公司Founder n.方正公司rely vi.依靠;信赖;指望rely on 依靠;信赖;指望failure n.失败;失败的人(事)come to life(变得)活跃;苏醒过来silicon n.硅valley n.山谷;溪谷;低凹处base n.基地;根据地;底部mark vt.标志;表示;做记号;打分数agency n.机构;代理(处)organ n.器官forward adv.向前put forward 提出;建议;推荐rejuvenate vt.& vi.(使)恢复(青春)活力;(使)返老还童breakthrough n.重大突破;突围impressive adj.给人深刻印象的march n.& vi.行军;进行aim vt.& vi.瞄准;对准aim (sth) at 旨在;瞄准announce vt.宣布;宣告genome n.基因组;染色体组evolution n.发展;展开byte n.[计]字节;比特humanoid adj.具有人的形状或特点的;类人的element n.元素;要素;组成部分battle n.战斗;战役 vi.斗争;奋斗strategy n.策略;战略UNIT 12fiction n.小说belief n.信念;信心;信仰Jules Verne 儒勒•凡尔纳(法国作家)league n.里格(旧时长度单位,约为三英里或三海里);联盟;社团balloon n.气球bulb n.电灯泡;球状物;球茎make a living 谋生botany n.植物学apply vt.应用;运用 vi.申请;请求applied adj.应用的;实用的foundation n.基础;建立Aronnax 埃瑞纳克斯(姓氏)servant n.仆人;公务员;雇员whale n.鲸;巨大的人(物)hunter n.猎人;搜索者set out 出发;上路collision n.碰撞;(利益、意见等)冲突companion n.同伴;同伙overboard adv.从船上落(或抛)入水中;向船外submarine n.潜水挺Nemo 尼莫(男子名)permanent adj.永久的;固定的guest n.客人;旅客;客座教授voyage n.航海;航空;航行Nautilus 诺特拉斯(船名)iron n.铁aboard adv.在船(或飞机、车)上;上船;登机lamp n.灯dislike vt.不喜欢;讨厌prisoner n.俘虏;失去自由的人;犯人gentle adj.温和的;温柔的;文雅的Iceland n.冰岛(欧洲岛国)layer n.层;地层marble n.大理石;大理石制品shore n.岸;滨luggage n.(总称)行李in public 公开地;公然Frankenstein 弗兰肯斯坦(姓氏)throw light upon 阐明某事;使某事显得非常清楚brilliant adj.聪明的;杰出的;耀眼的phenomenon n.(复phenomena)现象;奇迹labour n.努力;(体力)劳动hesitate vi.踌躇;犹豫creation n.创造;产生horror n.恐惧;恐怖hoorible adj.可怕的;令人恐惧的grave n.墓穴;坟墓cut up.切碎;剪碎butcher n.屠夫;屠杀者curtain n.窗帘;门帘;(舞台上的)幕lip n.嘴唇;唇状物brainstorm vt.献计献策 n.头脑风暴;突然想到的好主意UNIT 13cube n.块;立方形sailor n.海员;水手mariner n.水手benefit vi.使……受益;得益 n.利益benefit from 从……中获益transtport n.运输;运送 vt.运输;运送property n.特性;性质;财产range vi.(在一定范围内)变动;变化plankton n.浮游生物all the way 一直;一路上molecule n.分子unique adj.唯一的;独特的hydrogen n.氢atom n.原子oxygen n.氧;氧气relative adj.相对的;比较而言的solid n.固体 adj.固体的;密实的;坚固的freezing adj.冰冻的;极冷的 n.冰点salinity n.含盐量dissolve vt.使溶解;除去;消除pure adj.纯净的;纯粹的gramme n.(=gram)克density n.密度;浓度relationship n.关系;联系;亲属关系mass n.质量;(聚成一体的)团;块;大量volume n.体积;容量cubic adj.立方的;立方形的kilogramme n.(=kilogram)千克;公斤float vi.& vt.(使)漂浮take advantage of 对……加以利用decrease vi.变小;减少capacity n.容量;容纳;性能substance adj.物质;主旨centigrade adj.摄氏温度计的absorb vt.吸收give off 释放;放出thus adv.如此;这样stable adj.稳定的;稳固的sensitive adj.敏感的;灵敏的steady adj.平稳的;牢固的motion n.运动;移动dense adj.浓度大的;稠的;密度大的trust vt.信任;相信call in 召集;打电话nursery n.保育院;育儿室estuary n.河口(湾)tide n.潮;高潮mammal n.哺乳动物reproduce vi.繁殖;生殖pollutant n.污染物质erosion n.侵蚀;腐蚀recreation n.娱乐;消遣a variety of 种类繁多的gallon n.(液量单位)加仑define vt.给(词语等)下定义;解释UNIT 14freedom n.自由civil adj.公民的;国内的;文职的the Nobel Prize 诺贝尔奖murder vt.& n.谋杀Nelson Mandela 纳尔逊•曼德拉(南非前总统)youth n.(总称)青年们;青少年时期;青春prison n.监狱put…in prison 把……投进监狱 Negro n.黑人(含贬义)revolution n.革命;彻底的改革join hands 携手;联手;合伙slavery n.奴隶制;蓄奴;奴隶身份runaway adj.逃跑的;失控的 n.逃跑;逃跑者Harriet Tubman 哈丽特•塔布曼the Civil War (美国)内战moulder vi.腐朽;崩碎 vt.使腐朽;使崩碎soul n.灵魂;心灵;精神chorus n.合唱;合唱队;合唱曲hallelujah interj.哈利路亚(表达赞美上帝的歌或欢呼)Rosa Parks 罗莎•帕克斯(女子名)arrest vt.逮捕;拘留;扣留separation n.分离;隔离race n.种族;人种;民族marriage n.结婚;婚姻forbid vt.(forbade,forbidden)禁止;不许vote vi.& n.选举;投票;选举权political adj.政治的;政治上的set an example to 为……树立榜样demand vt.要求Alabama n.亚拉巴马州(美国州名)boycott n.抵制 vt.联合抵制lawyer n.律师demonstration n.游行;集会;证明racial adj.种族的;种族间的;由种族引起的discrimination n.歧视;区别Vietman n.越南(东南亚国家)act n.法令;条例bill n.议案from then on从那时起 politics n.政治(学)religion n.宗教start with 以……开始independence n.独立;自主;自立unconditional adj.无条件的;绝对的abolish vt.废除;废止prejudice n.偏见;成见regardless adv.不加理会;不顾regardless of 不理会;不顾Samuel Butler n.塞缪尔•巴特勒(英国作家)chapter n.章;回;篇ridiculous adj.可笑的;荒谬的at first sight 乍一看;初见之下viewpoint n.观点UNIT 15complaint n.抱怨;投诉Iraq n.伊拉克(西亚国家)Greenland n.格陵兰(岛)upset adj.苦恼的;心烦的airline n.航空公司;航线fly n.苍蝇look into 调查;观察every now and then 不时地itch n.& vi.渴望;痒wanderlust n.漫游癖Rio de Janeiro n.里约热内卢(巴西港市)stretch vt.& vi.展开;伸展;延伸lifestyle n.生活方式cariocas n.里约热内卢人downtown adj.& n.城市商业区(的)Copacabana n.科帕卡巴纳(巴西著名海滩)princess n.公主;王妃get/be tired of 对……感到厌倦;对……失去兴趣cool off 变凉;冷却;冷静avenue n.大街;通道Carnival n.狂欢节;欢宴Kitzbuhel n.基茨比厄尔(奥地利城市)Austria n.奥地利(欧洲国家)paradise n.乐园;天堂skier n.滑雪者altitude n.纬度Alps n.阿尔卑斯山脉(欧洲)guarantee vt.保证;确保resort n.胜地;常去之地downhill adj.快速下降滑雪的;下坡的;倾斜的gather vi.& vt.聚集;集合;收集feast n.(感官、精神等的)享受;盛宴dip n.(在江河湖海中)洗澡;游泳 vt.浸;泡;蘸gym n.体育馆analyse vt.分析chat n.& vi.聊天;闲谈budget n.预算;预算案rate n.价格;费用;速度 vt.评定;认为visa n.签证arrangement n.安排;准备工作;整理passport n.护照;过境通行证cheque n.支票photocopy n.& vt.复印(件)currency n.货币;通货UNIT 16Manhattan n.曼哈顿岛;曼哈顿区(纽约市中心)Atlanta n.亚特兰大(美国城市)Mississippi n.密西西比河Ellis Island 艾里斯岛entry n.进入许可;进入;词条mental adj.脑力的;智力的;精神上的physical adj.身体的;物理的;物质的depression n.萧条(期);降低;沮丧suffering n.痛苦;折磨greedy adj.贪婪的;渴望的;贪吃的greed n.贪心;贪婪;贪食trader n.商人;商船unemployment n.失业(状态);失业众人数unrest n.动乱;骚动;不安post-war adj.战后的 adv.在战后sacrifice n.牺牲 vt.牺牲;奉献;把……做祭品Georgia n.佐治亚州(美国州名)reconstruction n.重建;重建物mayor n.市长former adj.以前的;(两者中的)前者economical adj.经济的;节约的segregation n.隔离;分离injustice n.不公平;非正义funeral n.葬礼vain adj.徒劳的;徒然的in vain 徒劳;白辛苦eventually adv.最后;终于dawn n.开端;黎明take a chance 冒险;碰运气financial adj.财务的;金融的;财政的overcome vt.(overcame,overcome)战胜;克服leave alone 不打扰;不理会insist vi.坚持insist on 坚持(做)Guinness n.吉尼斯世界记录Hugh Beaver 休˙比弗(男子名)as a result 结果put out 出版;生产;扑灭;关掉on sale 出售;减价bison n.(单复同)北美野牛plain n.平原 adj.清楚的;明白的;平易的onwards adv.向前resist vi.& vt.抵抗;对抗chief n.首领;上司 adj.主要的;最高级别的aferwards adv.后来;随后widespread adj.普遍的;分布广的rot vi.腐烂;堕落wildlife n.野生动物prairie n.大草原;草地in turn 转而;反过来;轮流supply vt.供给;供应 n.供给(量);(常用复数)供应品;生活用品chain n.链条;连锁;一连串willing adj.心甘情愿的;愿意的Mongolian n.蒙古(族)人;蒙古语Jew n.犹太人UNIT 17disability n.伤残;无能;无力ability n.能力;才能;才智obstacle n.障碍;妨碍物sidewalk n.(美)人行道elevator n.电梯;升降梯escalator n.自动扶梯waist n.腰(部)get around(=get about) 四处走动;活动fair n.商品交易会;商品展览会 adj.公平的;公正的potential n.潜力;可能性 adj.可能的;潜在的;有潜力的guidance n.指引;引导gifted adj.有天赋的;有天资的assist vt.帮助;援助cooperate vi.合作;协作recognition n.接受;承认;认可sympathy n.同情(心);同感encouragement n.鼓励;促进productive adj.富有成效的;多产的;生产的Huhhot n.呼和浩特visual adj.视觉的;视力的impair vt.损害;削弱motivate vt.使有动机;激发adjust vt.调整;调节 vi.适应get used to 适应于……;习惯于……candy n.糖果niece n.侄女;外甥女ceremony n.仪式;典礼victory n.胜利dignity n.尊严;尊贵;高贵shameful adj.可耻的;丢脸的;不体面的participate vi.参与;参加participant n.参加者;参与者self-confidence n.自信Olympian n.奥林匹克运动会选手 adj.奥林匹亚的facility n.(常作复数)设施;设备;便利conduct vt.主持;领导;引导;控制survey n.调查;鉴定 vt.抽查;测量;测绘accessible adj.可以使用(或得到)的;能进入的UNIT 18edible adj.可以吃的flavour n.味道laptop n.笔记本电脑vest n.背心;马甲;内衣heel n.鞋跟;脚后跟inflatable adj.可充气的;可膨胀的patent n.专利;专利权;专利证officer n.公务员;(政府)官员;军官petrol n.汽油creative adj.创造的background n.背景rephrase vt.& vi.(给……)重新措辞;改用别的措辞表述allow for 顾及;为……做准备reject vt.排斥;丢掉;抛弃get stuck 遇到困难;陷进去partial adj.部分的;偏袒的break away from 摆脱;脱离possibility n.可能(性);可能的事perception n.观念;认识;感觉otherwise adj.不然;否则visible adj.可见的;看得见的connection n.联系;关系;联结previous adj.以前的;先的aware adj.意识到的;知道的be aware of 知道;意识到trial n.试验;审判trial and error 反复实验;不断摸索Mozart 莫扎特(奥地利作曲家)relativity n.相对性Samuel Morse 塞缪尔•莫尔斯(美国发明家)rider n.骑手;骑马(或自行车)的人desktop adj.台式电脑plamtop n.掌上电脑dusty adj.满是灰尘的Mona Lisa 蒙娜丽莎(达芬奇作品)pilot n.飞行员Charles Chaplin 查尔斯•卓别林(喜剧大师)John Denver 约翰•丹佛(美国歌星)Isaac Newton 艾萨克•牛顿(英国科学家)Abraham Lincoln 亚伯拉罕•林肯(美国第16任总统)Eve 夏娃(女子名)Hele Keller 海伦˙凯勒(美国作家)metaphor n.比喻的说法;隐喻paste vt.粘贴storage n.储存;贮藏glue n.胶水;胶after all 毕竟electronics n.电子学typewriter n.打字机Eniac n.电子数字积分计算机keep track of 保持联系UNIT 19merchant n.商人Venice n.威尼斯(意大利城市)Hamlet 哈姆雷特(男子名)Romeo 罗密欧(男子名)Juliet 朱丽叶(女子名)Troilus 特洛伊罗斯(男子名)Cressida 克雷西达(女子名)uneasy adj.不安的;忧虑的crown n.王冠;皇冠deny vt.否认;拒绝给予Bassanio 巴萨尼奥(男子名)Antonio 安东尼奥(男子名)Portia 鲍西娅(女子名)Shylock 夏洛克(男子名)pay back 偿还;报答duke n.公爵masterpiece n.杰作;最佳作品mercy n.怜悯;仁慈have mercy on 对……表示怜悯revenge n.复仇;报复enemy n.敌人go about 开始做;着手于as far as I know 就我所知reasonable adj.合乎情理的;讲理的weakness n.;软弱;弱点judgement n.判决;判断ducat n.古时候在欧洲通用的金币gentleman n.绅士greeting n.招呼;问候envy vt.& n.妒忌;羡慕troublesome adj.令人烦恼的;讨厌的accuse vt.指控;指责fate n.命运consequence n.结果;后果;影响fortune n.运气;机会;大笔的钱merciful adj.仁慈的;宽大的bargain n.协议;交易;廉价货 vi.讨价还价;谈判bless vt.(blest,blest)祝福;保佑legal adj.法律的;法定的tear up 撕毁;取消(合同等)deed n.行动;所做之事surgeon n.外科医生requirement n.需要;规定declare vt.宣布;宣称court n.法庭scale n.天平盘;称盘Bellario 贝拉里奥(男子名)justice n.公正;正义at the mercy of 任由……摆布或控制therefore adv.因此;所以go down on one's knees 跪下worthy adj.值得的;应得的;有价值的kindness n.仁慈;和气;好意punish vt.惩罚punishment n.惩罚order vt.命令;下令sword n.剑;刀complex adj.错综复杂的;难解的tragedy n.悲剧UNIT 20archaeology n.考古学archaeological adj.考古学的archaeologist n.考古学家curiosity n.好奇(心);古玩decoration n.装饰;装潢artefact n.人工制品(尤指特定时期留下的简单原始的工具、武器或工艺品)unearth vt.(从地下)发掘;揭露spear n.矛;枪;梭镖pot n.罐;锅;壶emperor n.皇帝pin n.针clothing n.(总称)衣服;服装copper adj.铜制的 n.铜earring n.耳环distinction n.差别;对比centimetree n.厘米clay n.黏土;泥土arrow n.箭dozen n.(一)打;十二个cushion n.垫石;垫子weapon n.武器pottery n.(总称)陶器spare adj.备用的;额外的tend vi.倾向;趋向tend to 朝某方向;趋于approximately adv.近乎;接近average adj.平均的;普通的lorry n.卡车link vt.连接;联系 n.环;关系;联系monument n.纪念碑;纪念馆;纪念物homeland n.祖国;国家in terms of 就……而言status n.地位;身份in the eyes of 在……看来remote adj.遥远的;偏远的;隔离的distant adj.遥远的lend a hand 帮助ivory n.象牙site n.遗址;地方quantity n.量;数量serve as 作为;当作mask n.而具

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