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自考本科英语二语法填空

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自考本科英语二语法填空

发布时间:

自考英语二语法填空

教材加教辅《一考通》,还有一套标准预测试卷。把基本语法掌握,常用词组记住,生词反复记忆。高中基础一般一年左右过关,基础差的话两年时间。我只有初一基础,所以考了三次花了两年时间才过关。自考语法就是高中语法,不要刻意去记,要理解它。主谓宾定状补,直接引语,间接引语掌握就够了。很多题目都是《一考通》或《自考通》上的原题。实在英语底子浅,平时多读点《英语广场》等杂志。英语(二)只有笔试,分客观题(选择题)和主观题(单词拼写,语法题,汉译英,英译汉)各50分。共100分。没有写作和听力。

教材加补充考试合格“,是一组标准预测试卷。记住要掌握的基本语法,常用短语,单词反复记忆。高中基础一般间隙大约一年,基础差2年的,我只开始此基础上,测试三次,花了两年时间,过关的。自我的语法是高中语法,并不一定要记住,你想了解它。SVO给定的形状,以配合直接引语,间接引语的掌握不够,很多问题是一次检验合格“或”自通“的原题。很浅的英语基础,通常更多“英语广场”等杂志。英语(二)笔试50分,每个子目标的问题(可多选)和主观题(单词拼写,语法问题,中国英语,英语 - 中文)。总共100分。 写作和听力。

星 期 日(4月18日)上午(8:30-11:00)大学语文(04729) 英语(一)(00012) 英语(二)(00015)第一大题 Vocabulary and Structure (词汇与语法结构题) 考点 数量 百分比 词汇辨析 4 40% 搭配与固定用法 4 40% 从句 2 20% 教材上的句子 10 100% 第二大题 Cloze (完型填空) 考点 数量 百分比 搭配题 2 20% 词汇辨析 4 40% 连词及上下文关系题 2 20% 语法题 2 20% 第三大题 Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) 考点 数量 百分比 主旨题 1 事实细节题 词义题及指代题 1 判断推理题 第四大题 Word Spelling (单词拼写) 考点 数量 百分比 名词 11 55% 动词 4 20% 形容词 4 20% 副词 1 5% 第五大题 Word Form ( 词汇正确形式)考点 数量 百分比 时态与语态 3 30% 非谓语动词 5 50% 形容词副词比较级与最高级 2 20% 教材中的句子 10 100% 第六大题 Translation From English Into Chinese ( 汉译英) 考点 数量 百分比 宾语从句 1 20% 主语从句 1 20% 定语从句 1 20% 重点词组 2 40% 教材中的句子 4 80% 第七大题 Translation from English into Chinese (英译汉

英语一和英语二两本书都要看,单词和文章都弄熟了就差不多了。问会考哪些,这个没法说的。考试不能押题,你永远押不过出题人。好好学才是正事。

自考本科英语二语法填空

我的英语二已经过了,比较难考,我考了两次才过,英语一是在专科里考的,而本科里是要把一和二都放在一起考所以难度很大,我当时主要是把二本书的A所有课文都看了一下,背了课文后面的短语,在最后的汉译英会用到很多,所以才过.

自考英语二考试内容包括阅读判断、阅读选择、概括段落大意和补全句子、填句补文、填词补文、完形补文以及短文写作。自考本科英语二题型不灵活 ,要求词汇量很大 ,要求有一定的英汉互译驾驭能力,要求有牢靠的语法基础。一、阅读判断。阅读判断一般位于试卷的第一题,给你一段短文,根据短文内容对于每个句子作出判断,一般有10个句子判断选项,正确的选A,错误的选B。需要大家读懂文章大意,才能作出正确选项。二、阅读选择。阅读选择也是一段短文,题目的设置是通过阅读短文,从所给各题的4个选项中选出1个最佳选项,选项不再是判断对错,而是挖空的形式,属于细节题。三、概括段落大意和补全句子。概括段落大意,简单来说就是根据段落大意,然后根据每个段落的意思,选择一个符合意思的词语。一般有五个选项,而补全句子需要从六个选项中选择五个选项填入对应句子,将其补全。四、填句补文。一般短文会设置5处空白,而短文后会设置6个句子选项,要求考生根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。五、填词补文。除了填句补文以外,还有填词补文。这种题型在英语四级和六级的考试中,也是有的,主要对于考生单词词汇量要求比较高。六、完形补文。或许大家对于完形补文比较陌生,但是完形填空大家一定知道,其实完形补文也差不多,需要考生根据空白括号后的单词提示,根据上下文,正确填写单词形式,进而补全文章。七、短文写作。凡是英语考试,必然会要求写英语作文,就像考语文一定要作文一样,作文写作字数一般要求在100 词左右。根据指定的话题完成写作任务。自考/专升本有疑问、不知道自考/专升本考点内容、不清楚当地自考/专升本考试政策,点击底部咨询官网,免费获取个人学历提升方案:

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考英语二教材自测题,2012版自考英语二教材的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!自考英语二题目都有什么阅读选择。自考英语二包括七个部分题目,分别是阅读判断、阅读选择、概括段落大意和补全句子、填句补文、填词补文、完形补文以及短文写作。自考英语二哪些题目会从书上出,题型都有哪些,考试和复习时间该怎样分配英语(二)是自考本科段中公共课目的必须课程,也几乎是自学考试所有非英语专业的课程中最难通过的一门。英语满分为100分,60分即为合格,考核形式为笔试,包含题型有:阅读判断、阅读选择、概括段落大意及补全句子、填句补文、填词补文、完形补文和短文写作,共七个大题。根据题型,前四题考查考生英语阅读理解和判断能力,五六两题考查考生对于基本语法的掌握,最后一题重点在于考查考生的英语遣词造句的能力以及词汇掌握度。因此我们应从以下几个方面去着手准备:1、词汇:英语要求考生需要掌握3500-4000个单词,教材上以及真题练习出现的高频词汇必须引起重视,反复牢记心中。2、语法:我们可以看到填词补文和完形填空这两个大题主要是针对语法知识的考查,因此我们得加强语法储备和对词性的判断能力。3、练习:实践是检验真理的唯一标准,在备考时一定要多做真题练习,有一定的基础学习后只有通过做题才能发现不足,弥补问题。4、作文:英语话题作文多样,但是都接近生活和实际,可以以历年真题作文为导向多加练习。当然自考也不仅仅是靠英语,还有根据自己选择的专业有其他的科目,学员要学会合理分配各科目的学习时间,当然可以选择培训机构,比如明世教育的自考培训,老师可以辅导学员进行各科目的学习,针对学员弱势的科目系统训练,让学员更快的通过自考。感兴趣的话点击此处,免费学习一下自考英语大专的有网上课堂吗?请问哪里有自自考英语大专的视频教材呀?对。明年一月有招生。全名:北京外国语大学网络教育学院。电话:010-88817912/13010-88811106邮箱:support@如果决定了,就赶快准备吧!教材有哪些?2015年江苏自考英语?2015年江苏自根据 教材信息 购买教材 根据考试科目安排 报考科目 根据报考科目科目教材信息购买教材 教材信息已经公布报考自考办 报考购买自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

英语(二)的考试试卷结构 英语(二)教学大纲是从1998年的5月份制定的,目前还没有改变,所以根据教学大纲题型,我们即将要考试的题型应该是跟4月17日考的考题类型是一样的。大家应该有了4月份的试卷,所以结构应该是一样的,我要说一下应该大家注意一下结构有70%是客观性题目,30%是主观性题目。所谓主观性题目就是自己要思考、要写的,就像汉译英、英译汉,卷还是两个卷子,1卷和2卷,1卷是选择题,2卷是非选择题。 英语(二)包括英语(一)的内容吗? 英语一的内容,从近两年的试卷来看,英语一课文中的内容很少,最多一两句,但是英语一是英语二的一个基础,所以里边的语法内容还有词汇、短语肯定要考的。所以不是英语一不考,有人说考英语二不考英语一,是不对的,英语一只能说内容考的不是原句,但是内容是包含在英语二里边的,但是重点是下册。 英语(二)备考需要背课文吗? 教材的课文一定要看,都要读一遍,读懂,里边的语法要点,不是读课文,有的同学说把课文都背下来了,但是考试还没通过,原因不是让你背课文,是把所有课文里边的知识点、语法点要弄通。 英语(二)考语法吗? 语法题是体现在题目中,不是说不考,体现在哪儿呢?比如结构题、词性变化题,以及完形题,这里边主要是考英语语法。甚至在翻译的时候要不懂语法,不会把汉语的句子变成英语,所以必须把语法弄通,因为英语是一种有规则的语言,有规则的语言不懂这个规则就不能掌握这门语言。 英语(二)阅读理解题备考技巧 这个阅读理解有一个应试技巧,简单说一说,在平常要多读,要加大速度,再有知道后边问的题目,每个阅读的段后边都有5个题目,5个题目大概要问的有几类,主要的有问作者观点,或者问这个字是什么意思,这都是直接的。最难回答的就是推理性的,如果看不懂就不会做对。所以在阅读理解的时候技巧,一个要是要阅读快,再有一个抓住要点。每段里面的第一句要注意。 英语(二)英译汉备考技巧 英译汉是一段小短文,英译汉的翻译首先要留出足够的时间,因为是最后一个题目,最后一个题目我的很多同学跟我说,其实我看都能够翻译,但是最后都没有时间了,我就简单的胡乱写了几句,这是一个失误。因为我们英译汉有15分,这个短文相对来说虽然有一定的难度,但是相对整个考卷来说这部分应该是能够拿分的题,所以大家一定要留出足够的时间。前边的题目要做,像我刚刚说的选择题,有的可以留在后边,实在没有时间了选择题可以胡乱瞎蒙,但是主观性的题目,像英译汉、汉译英,这个可以先做。 英语(二)和比英语四级考试难吗? 首先自考英语跟四六级的考试性质不太一样,我们主要是考大家的阅读能力,就是英语的阅读能力,读英语的能力。而四六级是全面的,比如说有听力我们就没有,考研也是,我们的性质不太一样。但是自考大家认为英语比较难过,主要是对于非英语专业的考生大家在比较短的时间内要使英语达到很高的水平这个难度是非常大,大家知道我们自考英语不要求听说读写各种语言能力,我们只要求了解一些阅读,根据大纲要求,重点放在阅读能力以及英汉互译能力,实际上就是考大家的这种能力,所以跟四六级的热度关系是一样的,但是性质还是不太一样。 英语二是我们专科毕业以后考自考本科毕业,四级是大学生四年大学公共英语学完了两年以后要考的,测试的方向还是跟刚才我讲的不一样。我们自考就是强调重点放在阅读和英汉互译能力,难度应该是一样的,比如说词汇量要求是一样的,还有要求的词组和词汇两个方面掌握应该是一样的,但是侧重点不一样。 英语(二)词汇记忆方法 英语二词汇要求达到3800词,词组750。有的同学问是不是就只要背下册书的词汇,回答是不够的,肯定是不够的,因为词汇没有说只考下册,上册也要背。但是有人说我短期内怎么记住这些大量的词汇呢?大家词汇学习第一个应该是有一定的时间,因为有的同学说一个星期或者两个星期教给你方法能够记住几千,他这个方法有点儿像变魔术,不太现实,我觉得词汇是一个积累。因为从心理学角度来讲学词汇有两个方向,一个方向是要把词汇学习的时候印象深刻,学词一个词能够像串葡萄似的串出一串来,比如同意词、翻译词、近义词,应该把一串词、关联的词相互记忆。第二,词汇一定得重复,从心理学角度学词必须这样。 英语(二)学习重点 英语(二)考前冲刺方法 没有学过的,像1个月以前根本就没有接触过教材,不要盲目的去参加考试,一个月时间绝对不可能一下子英语成绩突飞猛进,在最后这一个月时间只能踏下心把大学英语要考什么内容先做一个了解,现在去一个月背下3800词是不可能的英语(二)语法复习方法 语法复习现在如果系统的看一本语法书是来不及了,要求现在考前复习语法最好是把上册书的主要部分要复习到,上册书的第8、9、10单元课后语法,把它的例句看一下。上册书的15、16、17从句的复习语法。第三部分,虚拟语气语法。这三大部分的重点做复习,这是上册书。下册书补充语法,这几部分下册书有补充语法,就是从句的主要英语、虚拟语气的补充,再有就是最难的一点非谓语动词的用法,把这三部分重点语法先复习一下,要具体看语法书就来不及了,就是把上册书的语法看一下,下册书的补充语法看一下。 英语(二)考试与教材关系大吗? 2005年4月份的考题题目,出自于课文的句子,比如说第一个题,课文的原题基本上没有,这个我跟大家讲,因为大纲要求可能是出题完全跟书上一样的,也有可能根据书上的题目改编的,所以不一定完全是书上的一模一样的句子,但是考的考点或者词、语法点都是属于跟我们的讲课重点不矛盾的。像我们2005年的试题我做一个简单的分析,像结构题,比如说主要的还是考语法的从句部分的关联词,关联词10个里边就考了4个。另外有考虚拟语气的,还有考固定搭配的就考了4个,所以这些搭配,像关联词,虽然句子不是原来书上的句子,但是是我们要重点复习的语法内容,一个是从句的关联词,再有一些固定搭配。 再有,后边的词型变化,原来说也应该是出自于书上,但是它大部分还不是书上的原句,这是4月份的考题,基本上是改编的,但是考的语法点都是我们重点要强调的主要是一些动词的变化,基本上考10个题里有4、5个都是考动词的变化,所以要分清句子,是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。 英语(二)考试如何安排考场时间 考试时间安排,总有最后的翻译题来不及做的这种情况,所以我跟大家讲主观性题目,我刚才说了有30%,一定要留出足够的时间,至少三分之一的时间来做。有一部分比较难的,就像完形填空,那个只有10分,但是有大部分同学在那儿花的时间太多了,完形填空一段文章是比较难的,把10个空填进去,如果耗费了很多时间不值得。因为完形填空一般的同学语法知识比较差的话,做不好这道题。但是像第一个题目词汇结构题,如果有一定的语法知识这道题应该是答,时间就占到总时间的,按照分数的比例来分配,不要超过10%的时间,因为我们2个半小时,大概算花多少时间。如果选择题,反正也不会就任选一个,但是主观题目一定要留出时间来做最后的30%。再有阅读理解题,也是30分,有的同学最后来不及把文章仔细看,就随便乱选了很容易选错,所以把三分之一的时间一定要留给阅读理解,还有三分之一的时间留给主观性题目就是翻译题。 再有词形变化的10分题是比较难的,这跟完形填空一样,这个也是10分,语法知识不好这个题目也可以放在最后做。 再有单词拼写,20个,大部分同学做得不好就是平常的基本功不够,大家拼写20个题里肯定有容易拼的,像比较短的尽量做,比较长的放弃就放弃算了,所以时间分配大家应该多考虑,把考试的两个卷1卷、2卷都有什么内容心中要有数。考前多做模拟试题,感觉一下,设定时间2个半小时,这样时间分配心理就有数了。 考过英语(一)的考生如何备战英语(二) 英语二最后通过比英语一要难,有同学说通过英语一很容易,为什么英语二考了很多次通不过,这因为作为英语学习还没有达到一定的水平,英语一是专科水平,水平比英语二低,考的容易。想考好英语二,不下工夫不花一定的时间做努力,精讲课程要听,考前要做一个努力的复习,如果没有这个阶段想要走捷径我告诉大家学英语二是没有捷径可走的,一定要经过勤学苦练,才能够把这门课程真正学到手,顺利通过考试。祝大家考试成功!

自考英语二语法填空题

全国2012年4月高等教育自学考试英语语法试题课程代码:00831一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Choose the best answer from the choices given and put the letter A, B, C or D in the brackets. 1.There are a lot of ________ in Xinhua Children’s Hospital. ( )A.woman doctors B.woman doctor C.women doctors D.women doctor 2.We ________ . Please fasten your seat belt. ( )A.have landed B.are landing C.landed D.land 3.Mary and John ________ each other since childhood. ( )A.have been knowing B.knew C.have known D.had known 4.Almost all the main roads in the city center ________ by the end of next year. ( )A.will be widened B.were widened C.will have been widened D.would be widened 5.The factory will be fined if the work ________ by the end of the month is delayed. ( ) A.to be completed B.will be completed C.being completed D.completed 6.I don’t think it advisable that the young man ________ to the important post since he has no practical experience. ( )A.is appointed B.will be appointed C.be appointed D.has been appointed 7.Mary’s score on the test is the highest in her class; she ________ have studied very hard. ( )A.may B.should C.must D.ought to 8.The students are staying up late these days ________ for the final exams. ( )A.to preparing B.to prepareC.being prepared D.prepared9.He tried ________ a new microphone and was able to make himself heard. ( )A.to use B.to be used C.to using D.using 10.Mr. Johnson met ________ at the party that day. ( )A.a certain retired movie funny star B.a retired certain funny movie star C.a funny certain retired movie star D.a certain funny retired movie star 11.Tom likes watching TV ________ novels. ( )A.more than to read B.more than reading C.than reading D.rather than to read 12.The Conservative Party is one of the ________ parties in Britain. ( )A.major B.mainC.big D.huge 13. ________ , he couldn’t deal with these problems. ( )A.Obviously speaking B.Obviously to speak C.Obvious D.Obviously 14.The room is too cold without heating and too small for a family of four. ________ , it is better than I expected. ( )A.Still B.But C.And D.So 15. ________ their differences, John and Mark remain good friends all their lives.( )A.But for B.For all C.Above all D.Except for16.She is a gentle and quiet girl, ________ none of her sisters is. ( )A.who B.whom C.that D.which 17.She is married to a man who she believes ________ both makes a lot of money and loves her. ( )A.who B.whom C.that D./ 18.Neither of them who had applied for a position in the company ________. ( )A.has been accepted B.have been accepted C.was accepted D.were accepted 19.What she wanted from him ________ just promises at that time. ( )A.is B.areC.was D.were 20.I know I need a good car, but I can’t afford ________. ( )A.it B.one C.that D.this 二、填空题(本大题共28小题,共36分)Section A: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words given in the group. (共8小题,每小题2分,共16分)21.go, goes, is going, advice, advices, piece of advice My special thanks ____________ to Professor Brown, who read the first draft of this book and gave me a lot of invaluable ____________ . 22.a, a, the, the, some, such ____________ beautiful is not always the same as ____________ good. 23.worrying, are worrying, has been worrying, fining, being fined, is fined The browns ____________ about their son ____________ for overspeed.24.was, were, be, never, being, will never be, has never to be Though be ____________ reduced to poverty, he ____________ dishonest. 25.work, worked, working, tell, told, telling ____________ hard until ____________ to stop. 26.which, which, what, what, that, that There is something ____________ I want you to do but ____________ you hate to do. 27.what, which, that, is, are, was What he did and ____________ he said ____________ totally different. 28.such, so, it, make, to make, made ____________ is not funny at all ____________ fun of a disabled man. Section B: Fill in the blanks with the words given in brackets. Make changes or add something where necessary. ( 共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)29.Let’s not talk to the director, ____________ (we)?30.You say you took the book without his permission. ___________ (other words), you stole it. 31.The book will provide a ____________ (stimuli) to research in this very important area. 32.They speak ____________ (not French) nor German, but a curious mixture of the two. 33.In my ____________ (mind) eye, she remains a little girl of six although she’s actually a grown woman. 34.I’m afraid you ____________ (have) to be responsible for everything you do after you’re eighteen. 35.Look at the dark clouds. It ____________ (rain).36.Mary is naughty, but she____________(be) a good girl today.37.Congress has decided that the present law____________(maintain).38.­—The lights have gone out. —A fuse____________(blow).39.Having finished the first project, John went on____________(work) on another one. 40.____________ (stand) on the church tower, the whole village could be seen.41.When I told her the news, she became all____________(depressed).42.How much did the second____________ (expensive) has cost?43.I think the noise____________(come) below the window.44.Don’t get____________(mad) the children. They don’t know what they’ve done.45.____________ (consider) the strength of the opposition, we did very well to score two goals.46.That is the reason____________(for) he is leaving so soon.47.Each man and woman____________(be) asked to complete a form.48.I don’t want____________(there be) any disturbance during my lunch break.三、改错题(本大题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分) Correct one error in each of the following sentences.49.—Did you work out the solution to this problem?—I am at my wits end with this problem.50.I’m going to buy a new coat. The weather report says it is very cold.51.Far is it from me to call him a thief.52.She talked a long time, and in the end she could make him believe her.53.The Himalayas have a magnificent variety of plant and animal life.54.The additional work will take five another weeks.55.Such chances should never be let to slip.56.There is something wrong with the car; it needs overhauled.57.Having paid my taxes, the amount left in the bank is hardly worth mentioning.58.Just take a look at that fellow, so you’ll get sick.59.Brown bread and butter are usually eaten with smoked salmon.60.Not a single page he read the whole semester.四、改写句子(本大题共12小题,每小题2分,共24分) Rewrite the following sentences as required.61.Adding a suitable tag to the following statement: I don’t believe you’ve finished knitting that cardigan yourself.62.Reinforcing the negation in the following sentence: No one on the committee approved of my proposal.63.Combining the two sentences by using coordination: He himself is interested in the subject. All his students are beginning to show an interest in it.64.Combining the two sentences by using an adverbial clause: John spoke through a microphone. He could be heard in every room.65.Combining the two sentences by using a conjunct:The house was in bad repair. It was to be sold at a reduced price.66.Combining the two sentences by using a conjunct: The term papers were very brief. They were better than I had expected.67.Using extraposition: Whether there was gold left in the mine was not known.68.Using fronting: The plane dived into a large crowd of spectators.69.Using a modal auxiliary: I’m sure that he is working late at the office.70.Using whatever cohesive device is appropriate: We are told that he will come tonight, and if he comes tonight, our meeting will be held tomorrow. If he doesn’t come tonight, there won’t be any meeting tomorrow.71.Using whatever cohesive device is appropriate: I finally threw out my dirty tennis shoes, which pleased my mother tremendously.72.Using subjunctive mood: I had recommended him to be placed in a more responsible position.五、简答题(本大题共2小题,每小题4分,共8分) Answer the following questions.73.Give a brief answer to the criteria of the classification of open class words and their significance.74.List the types of subjunctive mood with examples.

自考英语二考试内容:第一大项是十来题选词填空,主要考单词和语法;第二大项是完型填空一篇,十题左右;第三大项是阅读理解;第四大项是词型转换填空;第五大项是翻译:五句汉翻英,一篇短文英翻汉。

没有作文,没有听力,没有口试。英语二套装包括:2012年出版英语二教材,2013年出版的自考通辅导,2013年出版的自考通试卷!教材定价46元,自考通辅导定价40元,自考通试卷20元。

英语二是全国硕士研究生入学考试的英语试卷。考研英语二与历年考研试卷有所不同,它针对的是一些报考专业学位硕士不考英语一的学生的一套考研英语试卷。由教育部考试中心组织专家研究命题,在考研统考中使用。也就是说,英语一和英语二在研究生考试中同时使用。

复习方法

1、网上下载历年试卷和考试大纲,把答案在教材书上找出来。因为自考试题是从题库中出来的,往往会反复考到,只要把这些题目都背下来,一般及格没有问题。

2、根据大纲复习,要求识记和掌握的重点背下来,就可以有好的成绩。

3、考试时,要把名词解释当简答题回答,凡是能记住的内容只要卷面允许,都写上去。

4、自考的题目范围广,但难度不大,所以要记住的内容比较多。

英语一和英语二两本书都要看,单词和文章都弄熟了就差不多了。问会考哪些,这个没法说的。考试不能押题,你永远押不过出题人。好好学才是正事。

1-5 CBCCA 6-10 CCBDD

自考英语二语法填空真题

全国06年4月自学考试:英语(二)试卷及答案 2006年09月21日 14:18 来源:腾讯教育 第 1 2 3 4 5 6 页 PART ONE (50 POINTS) I.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1point each) 1. It would be better to make a decision now, ______ leave it until next week. A. other than B. rather than C. less than D. more than 2. We‘ll inform you as soon as tickets become ______. A. valuable B. capable C. acceptable D. available 3. The foreign company has been______ running this factory for decades. A. enormously B. effectively C. infinitely D. extremely 4. If you ______ my advice, you wouldn‘t be in such trouble now. A. took B. takes C. has taken D. had taken · 免费用QQ打电话超清晰 · 银行卡 安全快捷换Q币 · 沟通无极限手机Q时代 · 魔法表情秀出百变心情 · 管中窥豹 明察秋毫 · QQ秀 秀出个性真自我 5. The meeting ______, we left the room quickly for dinner. A. over B. was over C. is over D. been over 6. All the money ______, Frederick started looking for work. A. having spent B. has been spent C. having been spent D. had been spent 7. ______ his talk when Mary ran out of the lecture hall. A. Hardly had be begun B. Hardly he had begun C. Hardly he has begun D. He hardly had begun 8. The two sisters are _____ in many ways, not only in appearance but also in temperament. A. like B. likely C. alike D. lively 9. The purpose of the program is to provide training for employees so that they can work ______. A. late B. later C. lately D. latest 10. I hope my boy friend will be handsome, strong and ______ kind. A. above all B. in all C. at all D. after all II. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point each) However careful one may be, he cannot possibly listen carefully to everything that he hears. There are 11 of reasons for this. One of them is the overload of messages most of us 12 each day. In addition to the numerous hours we 13 hearing other people speak, we may spend several hours listening to the radio or sitting in front of a television set. 14, it is impossible to focus our attention completely on what is said; our mind might be 15 elsewhere. Preoccupation with our personal concerns is 16 reason we don‘t always listen carefully. A romance 17 sour or a good grade on a test may take prominence in our mind even as 18 is speaking to us. Furthermore, we are surrounded by all kinds of noises which interfere 19 listening. For example, voices at a party or 20 of traffic may simply make it difficult for us to catch everything that is being said. 11. A. the number B. a number C. number D. numbers 12. A. accept B. obtain C. receive D. possess 13. A. put B. consume C. spend D. spare 14. A. Besides B. Whereas C. Otherwise D. Nevertheless 15. A. wondering B. swinging C. recycling D. wandering 16. A. other B. some C. the other D. another 17. A. gone B. going C. goes D. went 18. A. anyone B. everyone C. someone D. few 19. A. to B. with C. of D. about 20. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. scream III. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points each) Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. Many of today‘s most trusted sales techniques were invented over a century ago by a young merchant named Eaton in Toronto. When he was young, Eaton worked briefly with his brothers in small-town stores. In 1869, he sep up his own shop in downtown Toronto. He had many competitors, but he was also ambitious and had a plan for success. He offered a unique style of trade, but as was expected, all the other shopkeepers laughed at him, believing he would eventually fail. However, Eaton was not a man to be easily defeated; he came up with a brand new notion of business – “Goods satisfactory, or money refunded.” He sold all his goods at fixed prices and only for cash. With a sharp sense of what the public wanted, he went out of the way to meet their needs. His business grew rapidly. He set up new branches and started mail order service that allowed people to buy from a list of his goods. Eaton‘s list—advertisements of his day—was the first of its kind. It was distributed and read all over the country. It was the only way to access good-quality goods at reasonable prices for people living far away from big cites. It became part of their life. They even called it The Wishing Book. The secret of the list’s success was that Eaton gained the respect of this customers; they trusted him for good prices and quality goods. Probably because he remembered his miserable early days in Ireland, Eaton thought much of the welfare of his employees: better working conditions, shorter weekday hours than his competitors and Saturday afternoons off in the summer. In all this, he was a leader. 21. The best description of Eaton is that ______. A. he was the richest merchant in Toronto B. he was a successful technical inventor C. he introduced new sales practices D. he changed people‘s ideas about businessmen 22. Eaton‘s success lay primarily in that ____. A. he sold only good quality goods B. he was the first person to provide good service C. he treated his employees better than any of his competitors D. he won respect from his customers 23. From the passage we can infer that ______. A. Eaton invented the idea of the internet shopping B. Eaton drove other businessmen to failure C. Eaton never sold his goods on credit D. Eaton was defeated by his rivals 24. The best title for this passage is _____. A. Good Goods, of Money Refunded B. Eaton, a Sales Inventor C. Customers‘ Respect, a Secret of Success D. Eaton‘s list, a Welcome Event in Sales History 25. Eaton‘s List was important to people on farms because it was a convenient way of getting _____. A. good-quality goods at reasonable prices B. goods at unreasonable prices C. good-quality goods at unreasonable prices D. poor-quality goods at reasonable prices Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. The threat of a global outbreak (疾病大爆发) of bird flu makes it urgent for the international community to cooperate effectively. Wealthy countries will have to provide hundreds of millions of dollars for the testing and production of medicines necessary for treating patients suffering from bird flu. Developing countries, particularly in Southeast Asia, where the bird flu virus (病毒) has spread since 1997, must work out special programs so that farmers will not hide sighs of possible outbreaks. In addition, the way such farm birds as chickens and ducks are traditionally raised and marketed in the developing world should be changed; there should be more distance between the birds and their keepers. Countries should deal with the disease with joint effort. If one country is inadequately prepared, it will be a threat to every other country. The potential effects of a national outbreak of bird flu are enormous. Firstly, an outbreak may kill large numbers of people. World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that an outbreak similar to the mild Hong Kong flu of 1968 could kill as many as 7.4 millions people. If it were as dangerous as the 1918 Spanish flu, which killed 50 million, the number would be much higher. Secondly, such an outbreak may cause great financial damage. The latest outbreak of bird flu, which began in December 2003, has cost Southeast Asia more than $10 billion and depressed its GDP by 1.5 percent. If a new outbreak of bird flu were to last for a whole year, $800 billion would be lost. Despite the 124 human cases and 63 deaths from bird flu since December 2003, the virus remains mainly a disease animals. However, the more animals that die of the disease, the more chances it has of spreading to people. Large numbers of dead or dying birds mean that more people will be exposed to the virus and change into a virus with new characteristics. If the international community works together efficiently, man can surely prevent such a virus and possibly save millions of lives. 26. Faced with the threat of a global outbreak of bird flu, the international community should ________. A. establish new markets B. work together effectively C. stop birds from flying to other countries D. raise fewer chickens and ducks 27. The second paragraph focuses on ______. A. World Health Organization B. flus in Hong Kong and Spain C. the economy of Southeast Asia D. possible effects of a bird flu outbreak 28. The number of people who have died of bird flu since 2003 is _______. A. 63 B. 124 C. 7.4 million D. 50 million 29. In the third paragraph, the author is mainly interested in _____. A. stimulating financial growth B. reducing economic damages C. saving human lives D. protecting bird species 30. The passage deals with all the following aspects bird flu EXCEPT _______. A. the origin and history of bird flu B. the importance of international cooperation C. the possible dangers of a national outbreak D. the significance of preventing it from spreading Passage Three Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage. The long summer holidays are finally over and some parents are pleased. “We worry more about their safety in the holidays,” explains one mother from North London. If teenagers are not wandering around on public transport in a big and potentially dangerous city, they are chatting to strangers in an internet chat room! Well, that‘s an extreme picture of the UK today, but many parents are worried about how much freedom they can give their children during the holidays and at weekends. Weekends are not the only time to worry! Newspaper are full of stories about too many school kids going to school by car because their parents do not want them to travel alone on a bus or train. This summer there were more frightening stories of teenagers disappearing with questionable friends that they met on the net. All the Media stories help increase parents fears, but is the UK really so dangerous? Many young people feel that life for their parents was easier. In the 1960s young people played in the streets more and traveled around town without their parents. “At least our parents can keep tabs on us,” says 16-year-old Julia. “So many people have mobile phones now and their parents ring to find out where they are. I use my mobile to get Dad to come to the station when I arrive late.” Mobiles are not just expensive toys; they help keep young people safe. Most significantly, they help keep young people safe. Most significantly, they make parents feel better. Only one problem is, though, that some young people have been attacked by thieves who want to steal their mobile phones. Young people like going out with friends, but they now need to learn how to get home safely. Five million young people in the UK between the ages of 9 to 16 use chat rooms to make friends, but they, too, need to be careful and never give their personal details to a stranger. Young people today have more opportunities to meet new people and go out at night more than their parents ever did. Now school, television programs and newspapers must help teenagers to enjoy their freedom and to be responsible for their own safety. 31. Some parents are upset about the summer holidays mainly because their children ______. A. wander around on bus in the city B. chat to strangers in Internet chat rooms C. make questionable friends on the net D. are taken little care of by teachers 32. For the sake of the safety, many parents send their kids to school ________. A. by car B. by bus C. by train D. by public transport 33. Most significantly, mobile phones _______. A. enable parents keep a close watch on their kids B. help keep teenagers safe C. make parents feel less worried D. protect teenagers from being attacked 34. Teenagers should never give any strangers ______. A. their mobile phone numbers B. their family address C. their personal information D. their parents‘ names 35. This passage is mainly about ________. A. freedom for teenagers in summer holidays B. safety for teenagers in summer holidays C. activities for teenagers in summer holidays D. troubles for teenagers in summer holidays PART TWO (50 POINTS) IV. Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items) 将下列汉语单词译成英语。每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。 36. 获胜者,优胜者 n. w_ _ _ _ _ 37. (使)枯萎,凋谢 v. w_ _ _ _ _ 38. 垂直的,竖的 a. v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 39. 易变的,变量的 a. v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40. 唯一的,独特的 a. u_ _ _ _ _ 41. 地下的,隐蔽的 a. u_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 42. 真实的,如实地 ad. t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 43. 星期二 n. T_ _ _ _ _ _ 44. 传统,惯例 n. t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 45. 同情,同情心 n. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 46. 投降,让步 vi. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 47. 足够的,充分的 a. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 48. 亲属,亲戚 n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 49. 抵抗,反抗 n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 50. 有目的的,蓄意的 a. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 51. 财产;性质 n. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 52. 俯望,漏看 vt. o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 53. 发源,源自 vi. o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 54. 音乐的,悦耳的 a. m_ _ _ _ _ _ 55. 意图,打算 n. i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ V. Word Form (10 points, 1 point each) 将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。答案写在答题纸上。 56.He _________(write) her 10 letters since he met her last years. 57. I think it necessary for him ________ (finish) the work in time. 58. The house is ______ (complete) before his brother‘s wedding ceremony. 59. You had better ________ (bring) enough money with you. 60. The _______ (good) he feels, the more work he will do. 61. If I hadn‘t listened to you, I would _______ (make) such a silly mistake. 62. The three players repeatedly denied ________ (take) any drug. 63. People who are entitled to ________ (vote) should be over eighteen. 64. The government has taken measures to reduce the total energy ______(consume)。 65. If she ______(catch) the 10 O‘clock train, she can get there by lunch time. VI. Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3 points each) 将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。 66. 男人的平均身高比女人高几英寸。 67. 你所说的与我们正在讨论的豪不相干。 68. 教育应该使每个学生德、智、体全面发展。 69.这本书对读者产生了很大影响。 70.这次考试比我们预想的要难得多。 VII. Translation from English into Chinese (15 points) 将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。 There is a clear distinction between one who is supposed to know and another, usually a younger person who is supposed not to know. However, teaching is not necessarily the area of a special group of people, nor should it be looked upon as a technical skill. Teaching can be more like guiding and assisting than forcing information into a blank mind. If you have a certain skill, you should be able to share it with others. You do not have to get a certificate to convey what you know to them or to help them in their attempt to teach themselves. All of us, from the very youngest children to the oldest members of our society, should come to realize our own talent and abilities as teachers. We can share what we know, however little it might be, with others who have need of that knowledge or skill. 「答案及评分参考」 I. Vocabulary and Structure (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A II. Cloze Test (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B III. Reading Comprehension (本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.B IV. Word Spelling (本大题共20小题,每两小题1分,共10分) 36. winner 37. wither 38. vertical 39. variable 40. unique 41. underground 42. truthfully 43.Tuesday 44. tradition 45. sympathy 46. surrender 47. sufficient 48. relative 49. resistance 50. purposeful 51. property 52. overlook 53. originate 54. musical 55. intention [评分参考] 多写、少写或错写一个或一个以上的字母均为错 V. Word From (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 56. has written 57. to finish 58. to be completed 59. bring 60. better 61. have made 62. taking 63. vote 64. consumption 65. catches [评分参考] 语法错误或拼写错误均不给分。 VI. Translation from Chinese into English (本大题共5小题,每小题3分,共15分) 66. On the average, men are higher than women by several inches/several inches higher than women. 67. What you said has nothing to do/has no relevance with what we are discussing. 68. Education should enable every student to develop morally,intellectually and physically. 69. The book has made a great impact/had a great effect/influence on its readers. 70. The test was much more difficult than we had expected.

全国2009年1月自考综合英语(二)试卷 更多试卷答案下载 免费试听网校课程 全国2009年1月自考综合英语(二)试卷 课程代码:00795 请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上 I.语法、词汇。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并填在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) Complete each of the following sentences with the m...... 全国2008年10月自学考试综合英语(二)试题 全国2008年10月自学考试综合英语(二)试题 课程代码:00795 I.语法、词汇。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并填在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 1. I saw Bill sitting in a front seat ______ at the speaker with the strangest look. A....... 全国2008年7月综合英语(二)试题 全国2008年7月综合英语(二)试题 课程代码:00795 请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上 I.语法、词汇。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并填在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共15小题。每小题1分,共15分) Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer.(15 poi...... 全国2008年4月自考综合英语(二)试题答案 全国2008年4月自考综合英语(二)试题答案 I. Grammar and vocabulary (1 point for each) 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C II. Cloze (1 point for each) 全国2008年4月历年自考试题综合英语(二)试卷 全国2008年4月历年自考试题综合英语(二)试卷 ...... 2008年1月全国自考试题综合英语(二)试卷 全国2008年1月高等教育自学考试 综合英语(二)试题 课程代码:00795 Ⅰ.语法、词汇。用适当的词填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并填在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer.(20 po...... 自考试卷答案2007年10月综合英语(二) 自考试卷答案2007年10月综合英语(二) ...... 2007年10月自考试题全国综合英语(二)试卷 全国2007年10月高等教育自学考试 综合英语(二)试题 课程代码:00795 I.语法、词汇。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并填入答题纸相应位置。(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分) Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. (25 point...... 2007年7月自考综合英语(二)试题试卷真题 ...... 2007年4月自考综合英语(二)试题答案 2007年4月自考综合英语(二)试题答案 Ⅰ.语法、词汇:(每小题1分,共25分) 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.C12.B 13.C 14.D 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.B 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.A Ⅱ.完形填空:(每小题1分,共15分) 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A ...... 2007年4月自学考试自考全国综合英语(二)历年试卷试题真题 全国2007年4月高等教育自学考试 综合英语(二)试题 课程代码:00795 Ⅰ.语法、词汇。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并填入答题纸相应位置。(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分) Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. (25 points)<...... 自学考试答案2007年4月综合英语(二) 综合英语(二) 自学考试答案2007年4月 ...... 全国2006年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语(二)试题历年试卷 全国2006年10月高等教育自学考试 综合英语(二)试题 课程代码:00795 I.、语法、词汇。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案, 并填在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分) Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer ...... 全国2005年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语(二)试题历年试卷 全国2005年10月高等教育自学考试 综合英语(二)试题 课程代码:00795 Ⅰ、语法、词汇。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并填入答题纸相应位置。(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分) 1.“Did the medicine make you feel any better?” “No. I’m sorry to say that ___...... 2005年10月自考试卷答案综合英语(二) 2005年10月自考试卷答案综合英语(二)

1-5 CBCCA 6-10 CCBDD

自考英语二语法填空高中

语法填空是高考英语的必考题型,掌握技巧,才能让你拿到更高的成绩,让你在英语上与别人拉开距离。那么接下来给大家分享一些关于高中英语语法填空答题技巧,希望对大家有所帮助。

高中英语语法填空答题技巧

一、语法填空的考查范围:

1.语境(上下文);

2.语法:动词(时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语形式)、名词、代词、冠词、介词、连词固定搭配、情态动词、复合句、形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法、倒装等。

语法填空的能力要求:

1.阅读/理解语篇的能力

2.分析 句子 结构的能力

3.熟练运用语法的能力

4.单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等,对中下层考生来说,难度较大。

二、定语从句的引导词.

主要考查的知识点:引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词的选择,非限制性定语从句,由whose,where,when,that,as和“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句是高考的 热点 。

复习重点:①when引导的定语从句。②where引导的定语从句和地点状语从句、表语从句的区别。③which引导非限制性定语从句时(句子作先行词)和并列句的区别。④as引导的定语从句“such...as、the same...as”,以及和目的结果状语从句的辨别。⑤分隔式定语从句的识别。⑥能够区别定语从句和同位语从句。

【例10】I’ll never forget the days ________ I lived in the factory with the workers,_______ is a great help to my article.

A. that;which B. when;which C. which;that D. when;who

【答案】B 【解析】第一空后的分句中的谓语动词是不及物动词live,其后不需要宾语,只需要作状语的关系副词,故第一空用when;而第二个句子是对前面整个句子进行说明,因此用which。故答案为B。

1.…The exam,was originally to be held in our classroom, was changed to the library at the last minute.(广州二模)

2… Then I went to the department store I worked part-time and bought her an expensive gift box of Sichuan beef. (广州一模)

3. It was a poem about me, ______ included the time …(深二模)

4. At the same time, there had been a growing number of overseas students _______came back to China after study. (茂名二模)

5. More and more Chinese students go abroad for study, is supported by the Chinese government. (茂名二模)

Keys: 1. which 2. where 3. which 4. who 5. which

三、状语从句

主要考查的知识点:时间、目的、条件、原因、地点和让步状语从句。

重点复习:①时间状语从句,尤其是as,since,while,when,before,until等连接词。②when / where引导的状语从句和定语从句的区别。③让步状语从句的倒装。④与非谓语动词作状语的区别和转化。

【例11】After the war,a new school building was set up ______ there has once been a theatre.

A. that B. where C. what D. who

【答案】B 【解析】这是where引导的状语从句,不能将其视为定语从句,因为没有先行词。

四、名词性从句

主要考查的知识点:名词性从句主要考查语序、时态和引导词。

重点复习:①whether,if和that的区别。②that从句和wh-从句的区别。③wh-引导的名词性从句不含疑问意义,相当于一个名词后加定语从句。如:The book is where you left it just now.④连接代词和连接副词的选择。

【例12】—Excuse me,but can you tell the way to this small town?

—It depends on you go. There are several ways of getting there.

A. where B. how C. when D. whether

【答案】B 【解析】本题主要考查几个不同的疑问词引导名词性从句时意义上的区别。乍一看,本题四个选项都符合空白处的句意。但看完题目的最后一句话中的信息后方可判断应该是“怎样走”。故答案为B。

五、时态、语态

主要考查的知识点:动词的时态、语态是每年的必考点,也是历年高考重点考查的项目,通常考2~ 3个小题。重点考查的是现在完成时、一般过去时、过去进行时、将来完成时、完成进行时等,多和语态一起考查;且通常以对话的形式出现且常出现两种时态混合在一起进行比较。时态理解不准确是考生常见的错误。把握住命题人的意图是至关重要的。一般来说,命题人在考查时态这个内容时总是设置一个语言情景来实现,所以理解语言情景是关键,同时要在这个语言环境里找到动作发生的时间或隐含的时间关系,只要理解了情景与动作的时间关系,对照选项,就不难把握命题意图。注意不要断章取义,同时还要注意时态一致。

重点复习:①一般现在时和一般过去时的区别。②现在完成时和一般过去时的区别。③一般过去时同过去完成时的区别。④一般现在时和现在进行时以及一般过去时同过去进行时的区别。⑤“系动词+过去分词”的用法。如:get paid;remain covered;look lost等形式的用法。⑥进行时态的被动语态及主动表被动的用法。

【例13】—What were you up to when your parents came in?

—I _______ for a while and _______ some reading.

A. was playing;was going to do B. played;did

C. had played;was going to do D. had played;did

【答案】C 【解析】play动作在came之前,所以用过去完成时态,而do some reading的动作则即将开始。

【例14】Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you wouldn’t have time to before the party.

A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change

【答案】A 【解析】本题考查“连系动词+过去分词”的用法。答案为A。

六、名词形式变化

名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。这是最简单也是最基本的形式变化,只要注意整体形式的一致性。

例:therearemanystudentslivingatschool,the(child)housesareallfarfromschoo1.

由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数,且作为houses的定语,所以应用其所有格形式,故答案为child的复合变化形式——复数的所有格children’s。

七、动词形式变化。

动词的形式变化比较多,有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气),有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。这种动词形式的变化,一定要注意个别的变化异样,这种最容易犯错。

例:atalk(give)tomorrowiswrittenbyprofessorzhang.

句中的iswritten是整句的谓语,所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出, 报告 是“将来”作的,故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者,故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式——tobegiven。

八、代词形式变化。

代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类,即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化,如noone/none、other/another等。这种需要联系句意或者 文章 ,整体把握。

例:thekingdecidedtoseethepainterby(he).

由介词by可以看出,横线处应填反身代词himself。

九、形容词、副词比较级变化。

英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式,或通过加后缀一er和.est,或在词前imore/less和most/least,且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。

例:iam——(tall)thanliuwen.heisthetalleststudentsinmyclass.

此题后句交代了liuwen是班上最高的学生,那“我”肯定比他矮,所以不能用taller,只能用表示程度不如的“lesstall”。

十、上下文中出现的相关词。

这一招是最为灵活的,但也是最难的。学生可以根据上下文关系和自己积累的知识,填入某个已出现的词,或其 反义词 ,或其同类的某个词。这种时候就需要你的文章内容或是句意的精准理解,要充分把握出题人想表达的意思,才能稳操胜券。

答案的线索可能在本句,可能出现在上下相连的一句,还可能出现在比较远的地方——上下段中与此段位置大体相当的句子。如果该横线出现在某段的首句,则线索可能在上下段的首句;如果横线出现在某段的末句,则线索可能在上下段的末句,以此类推。

例:tony____travellingabroad,butdislikesstayinghomewatchingtv.

由第二句话中的dislikes可以判断,此横线处应该是填其反义词likes。

破-解英语语法填空题的妙方

一、学霸不可轻传的解题技巧——分题型解题

1.有提示词填空的解题技巧

①给出的提示词是名词:要考虑是否填名词的复数形式以及该名词的形容词、副词形式。

②给出的提示词是动词:要认真分析句子的结构,理解句子的意思。

a.如果填空处是谓语,要考虑时态、语态和动词的第三人称单数;

b.如果填空处是非谓语,根据对句子成分的分析和对语境的理解,要考虑填to do、doing还是done ,同时,也要考虑该动作发生时间的先后以及与主语的关系(是主动关系还是被动关系),并填写相应的形式;

c.在平时的模拟题中,有时还要根据句意填写该动词的名词形式,甚至是形容词或者副词形式。

③给出的提示词是形容词:一般要考虑其副词形式以及比较级和最高级形式,同时还要关注是否要加表示否定或 其它 意义的前缀、后缀。

④给出的提示词是副词:与形容词类似,要考虑其比较级和最高级形式以及是否加前缀、后缀,同时也不能忽视其形容词形式。

⑤给出的提示词是人称代词:要考虑其与相应意思的形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词的转换,值得注意的是,当填空处缺宾语且其与主语是同一人或物时才用反身代词,其它情况要慎用。

【 总结 】有提示词填空主要考查的角度有:名词单复数、词性转化、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化、动词的时态和语态以及非谓语动词的各种形式、代词之间的转化。

2.无提示词填空的解题技巧

按照考纲要求,无提示填空最多填3个单词,一般是填1个单词的,高考中考查的角度主要有:

①代词:这类设空比较少,通常是根据句子意思填一个与语境相关的代词(通常是指示代词),这就要同学们认真体会句子意思了,在没有头绪时大胆猜想是否是填代词;

②冠词:如果设空处后面是名词,那么可以考虑是否要填冠词,再根据句子意思分析是特指还是泛指,并填上合适的冠词,当然,在一些固定搭配中也会涉及冠词,这就要同学们做好积累了;

③介词:这类设空一般比较简单,主要涉及动词 短语 中的介词搭配、形容词短语中的介词搭配以及一些固定的介词短语,同学们根据句子意思以及平时的积累的固定搭配就可以秒杀它们了;

④并列连词:主要是and、but 、or 、so 。这类设空也是考语境理解,根据两个句子间的逻辑关系来选择合适的连词;

⑤从属连词:从属连词是连接主句和从句的连词,同学们如果解题时看到一个完整的句子里有2套主谓宾,那么就应该考虑填写从属连词。

【特别关注】2015年全国卷Ⅰ出现了从上下文语境的角度设空的题目,这要引起同学们的注意,今后这类题目可能出现的比较多,这可能是高考命题的一大趋势。具体题目如下:A few huors _,I'd been at home in Hong Kong ,with its choking smog .根据语境,设空处应该填before /earlier。

【温馨提示】以上的解题技巧其实是一种大脑 思维方式 ,同学们可以学着这样去思考问题,不断练习,相信得分一定会提高。

二、英语高分生常用的解题步骤

step ①通读全文,了解文意

做语法填空前,同学们应该首先快速浏览全文,弄清文章大意,因为语法填空是在语篇中考语法知识的,对语境的理解是能否正确解题的关键。

step ②边读边填,先易后难

正式做题时同学们可以一边读文章一边填空,读文章时要细心分析设空处前后的句子成分和句意,同时,对于一些比较难的题目同学们可以先放一放,跳过后把能够做出来的题目先做完,要知道,每当你填出一个空时,对文章的理解就更深,也更利于解决那些难题。

step ③上下串通,攻克难题

同学们第一遍没有做出的题目,第二遍时就要集中精力拿下它们,这时要求同学们要深入语境,联系上下文,仔细分析句子结构,正确理解句子的意思,只有这样,才可能攻克遗留的难题。

step ④:复读全文,仔细检查

做完题目后,为了提高准确率,同学们应该进行一次检查,检查中主要注意以下几点:a.是否有语法错误;b.是否有语意不通的地方;c.是否有拼写错误(包括大小写)。

三、英语学霸的训练 方法

1.精做高考题

高考题命题严谨,所选的材料堪称精品,无疑是训练的好题目。新课标全国卷以及其它有些省市的高考题中的语法填空题目都值得同学们去钻研,对于它们同学们要弄清每一空的考点,做到题题弄懂。

2.选做模拟题

每年都有许多模拟题产生,对于这些题目,同学们就要用火眼金睛去选择一些质量比较好的题目。当然,也有一个捷径,那就是购买一本大出版社出版的模拟题集。

3.从题目中回归到知识点上语法填空的每一空都涉及一个知识点,或是语法知识,或是一个单词的词性变换。所以当你做错一道题目时,你必定有一个知识漏洞,这要引起你的注意。同学们最好专门弄一个本子去积累这些零碎的知识,相信经过日积月累,同学们的知识漏洞一定会越来越少。

4.勤查词典,多多积累

每一篇语法填空都是一篇英语文章,里面有一些值得积累的单词、短语和习语,有些甚至对解题有至关重要的作用,因此,同学们碰到这样的单词短语就应该查查词典,并记到本子上,做好积累。

【温馨提示】题目的练习不在多而在精,同学们应该努力掌握接触到的每一道题目,千万不能贪多。练习的最终目的是巩固知识,提高解题能力,练的越多,没有足够的 反思 与消化,知识也不会得到巩固,能力也不会得到提高。

高考英语语法填空必备基础语法

词性的用法

(1)介词:相当于动词--其后必须接宾语

后接:名词、代词、v-ing

(2)动词:分为谓语动词和非谓语动词;谓语动词用作谓语;非谓语动词不能做谓语。

谓语动词又分为及物谓语动词和不及物谓语动词

(3)副词:修饰动词、形容词或整个句子。

例:

work hard(修饰动词work);

very beautiful(修饰形容词beautiful);

Personally,I believe learning English is of great importance.

(修饰整个句子)

(4)形容词:做定语、表语

修饰名词做定语或放在系动词后做表语。

例:

a huge family(做定语修饰family)

let's get started.(做系动词get的表语)

She is kind.(做系动词is的表语)

(问题:你知道系动词有哪些么?)

(5)冠词:

a.放在名词前修饰限定名词(分为定冠词和不定冠词)

b.The+形容词:表示一类人

其后谓语动词用复数

The old are watching TV.

(6)代词:代表名词,相当于名词的作用

(7)连词:连接短语或者句子

分为并列连词和复合连词

a.并列连词:and、or、but、for、yet、either···or···等

b.复合连词:三大从句的引导词:that、which、where、what、because等

高中英语语法填空答题技巧相关文章:

★ 高中英语语法填空的解题技巧

★ 高考英语语法填空解题技巧

★ 高中英语语法填空知识点

★ 高中英语语法填空常用词

★ 高中英语语法填空规律

★ 高中英语语法填空

★ 高中英语语法填空如何做

★ 高中英语语法填空题及答案

★ 高中英语考试语法填空技巧有哪些

自考英语(二)本科段的题目特点1、词汇量要求大英语(二)包括英语单词约3800个(其中中学阶段所学词汇1600个),词组约750个,阅读量为50000余词。要求能流利地读出并说出词的语法特征(词类和形态变化),而且要能说出汉语词义,对比较常用的词要能英汉互译,拼写正确并记住固定搭配。此外,还要了解基本的构词规则,记住常用前缀、后缀的意义并能根据他们猜测词性和词义。2、语法基础要求牢靠英语(二)对英语语法的整个体系(词法和句法)有比较清晰的概念,掌握词形变化规则,了解词和词组在句子中的作用、句子和分句的结构和功能并能在阅读和汉译英中实际运用。其实质在于一个系统性。在自考学生这一点就显得尤其重要。有了系统性,各种零乱的知识点反而会变得简单起来,也容易记忆了。3、阅读速度及能力要求高大纲要求学生掌握初步的阅读技能,能读懂与所学教材最后一册课文难易程度相当的一般性材料。阅读生词不超过总词数3%的材料,阅读速度要达到70词/分钟,理解正确率在70%以上。对于英语(二)考生来说,单词常常是阅读中的一大拦路虎。4、翻译能力要求高大纲要求学生能借助词典将与所学教材最后一册课文难易程度相当的材料译成汉语,译文正确通顺,同时能把结构不太复杂的句子译成英语。对于英语(二)考生来说,英译汉就相对容易,因为只要将意思基本弄通之后,就可以“自由创作”了。而汉译英就比较难了,因为“单词不认识”。5、虽然没有听力和写作,但是有专门的语法和词汇题型,所以自考英语对考生的英语基础提出了很大挑战,难度甚至高于高考英语。

语法填空是高中英语试题里面的题型之一,那么你知道高中英语语法填空知识点有哪些吗?下面由我为大家整理的高中英语语法填空知识点,希望大家喜欢!

考点一:冠词:无提示词、可数名词单数之前

1. There once were a goat and a donkey…. So the farmer killed [40]__________ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.

2.When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was [35]________ shy , nervous perfectionist.

3. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to small town some 20 kilometers away

[解题技巧] 下列情况很可能:填不定冠词:

(1)________+可数名词(单数);

(2)________+形容词+可数名词(单数)。

下列情况下很可能填:定冠词:

(1)________ (+定语)+名词+ of等介词短语(表示特指);

(2)________ (+定语)+名词+定语从句(表示特指);

(3)________ (+定语)+名词+不定式短语或分词短语(表示特指)。

考点二:介词:无提示词、注意搭配问题

与名词相连构成介宾短语担任状语,补语等

与不及物动词构成动词短语接宾语

1、In short, I believe that it is [39]________ great use to keep a dairy in English… 2. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back [34]_________the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen.

3. She found some good quality pipes_________ sale.

4. He was very tired _______________ doing this for a whole day…

考点三:代词:无提示词

作主语用主格,作宾语用宾格,注意形容词词性和名词性物主代词的区别。

指示代词(it和this),不定代词,it用作引导词,反身代词等

1. She remembered how difficult _________ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.

2. When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused _____ .

3. It has been said before, but experiencing it myself has made _____ want to say it again: a smile…

[解题技巧]

因句子的主语或宾语主要由名词、代词、动名词或不定式等充当,而名词、动名词或不定式等实词通常会放在有提示词的空格中考查,所以纯空格所填词在句子中作主语或宾语时,通常填代词,包括人称代词、指示代词、不定代词、名词性物主代词、疑问代词、反身代词(不能作主语)等。在名词前作定语就只能用形容词性物主代词了。

考点四:连词或从句引导词:无提示词、两个主谓结构连接

1. It was not long [39]_________ the waitress came back and then she began to wipe down the table and suddenly was surprised at what she saw.

2. But nothing changed until midterm, [39]_________ Mary Anne, a student teacher, was appointed to our classroom.

3. Jane paused in front of a counter ______ some attractive ties were on display.

4. One day, he came up with an idea _____ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.

[解题技巧]

(1)连接两个功能对等的单词或短语时,应填并列连词and, or, but等。

(2)若两个句子(有两个主谓结构)之间,没有句号或分号,也没有连词,那空格处必定是填连接词,否则,句子结构就不完整。

根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系,或者根据句式结构,确定是并列句(多要求考生填and, but, while, when, or等)还是某种主从复合句。然后根据各类从句的特点,结合连接词的意义和用法,确定填具体的某个连词。

考点五:谓语动词:有提示词、与主语构成主谓结构

1. I was certain she would like it because I _______ (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food.

2. His fear of failure ________ (keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon.

3. Being too anxious to help an event develop often ________ (result) in the contrary to our intention.

1. Do you want to know why we _____ (move) last year?

2. It was with the help of the local guide that the mountain climbers __________ . ( rescue )

考点六:非谓语动词:有提示词、除谓语动词以外的动词形式

1. We must also consider the reaction of the person [32]__________ (receive) the gift. 2. …I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left ____________ (complete) the rest! 3. My pupils, Donnie [40]__________ (include), adored her.

4. She wished that he was as easy _________ (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.

考点七:词性转换:有提示词

介词,冠词,所有格后接名词,形容词修饰名词,副词修饰形容词动词或整个句子

1. ―Thirty-five cents,‖ she said [36]__________ (rude).

2. As far as I am concerned, my [37] ____________ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English within easy reach.

3. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their _______ (nature) course.

4. ____________ (doubt), although there is still room for improvement to this policy, I think it is still a good one which brings more good than harm to the students and the nation.

考点八:形容词的级别:有提示词 通常,有表示范围的in /of介词短语或形容词前有the时,一般要用最高级;than的前面一定要用比较级

1、One of the [33]__________ (bad) gift choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher…

2. … We were both laughing the whole time at our complete inability to communicate in words.

When it was time to leave, I said ―thank you‖ in Korean, using some of the few words I had

learned. I felt __________ (lonely) than I had expected that night.

副词

1、常考结构:

(1)be+副词+ done,如be (official)given…

(2)动词+名词+副词,如we take short breaks (regular).

give out that heat (slow)…

(3)连词+副词+动词,如which (gradual) turned into chopsticks.

(4)名词/代词+副词+动词,如it (actual) caught fire…

the crowd of strangers (sudden) became…

it (regular) arranges…

2、考法:形变副

3、考过的单词:actually (actual), suddenly (sudden), slowly(slow), earlier/before, officially (official), regularly (regular), gradually(gradual)

连词

(1)考法:并列连词 and , or 从属连词(定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句)

(2)考过的连词:

①2次考查and,如 There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious…

…Korea, and Vietnam…

②or,如:a few days or even a few months

③4次考查定语从句连词,如

…show in the mid-1980s, when I was the first Western TV reporter…

…Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.

…the Li River that/which are pictured by…

…a habit that/which is driving…

④how+副词或形容词,如 …figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be…

⑤as 形容词/副词 as,如:…be as productive as possible before lunch.

"随着"或"当……时", 如As/When the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces…

动词

(1)考法:涉及主谓一致、时态、语态、非谓语。简称一致二态三非

(2)考过的动词:其中提示词be出现5次,make 出现2次,use 出现2次。

①动词原形,如…make(make)sure it’s a relief…

②第三人称单数,如:This cycle goes (go) day after day.

③过去式, 如:…when I arrived (arrive) in Yangshuo…

A boy on a bike caught (catch) my attention.

④Be动词考查,如:

Leaving the less important things until tomorrow is(be)often acceptable.

Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and were (be) too violent…

It was (be) unimaginable…

Yangshuo is (be) really beautiful.

⑤被动语态:如 …I was allowed(allow)to get up close to…

Truly elegant chopsticks might be made (make) of…

⑥现在分词:主要位于介词或后接doing的动词之后,如…will include introducing(introduce)British visitors…

Still, the boy kept riding (ride).

People probably cooked their food in large pots, using (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it.

without using (use) electric equipment

…worried about being (be) late for school.

…for people living (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.

⑦过去分词作后置定语。如:

I was the first Western TV reporter permitted(permit)…

A study of travelers conducted (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo…

The adobe dwellings (土坯房) built (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired…

⑧不定式,表目的或用于固定结构中(It took years of work to do; refuse to do, be+形容词+to do , be likely to do),如:

…you’ll be less likely to bring(bring)your work home.

Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal to create (create) special designs.

…are now cold enough to cool (cool) the house…

It took years of work to reduce (reduce) the industrial pollution…

…but he refused to stop (stop)…

⑨助动词用于疑问句, 如“ Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”

名词(2014年全国II卷没考)

(1)名词考查结构:

①冠词(the)+名词+动词(be);

②形容词性物主代词(their)/形容词(top/many/few/recent)+名词;

③冠词(the)+名词+介词(of);

④介词(of)+名词:

(2)考查方式及考过单词:

①名词单数变复数【changes(change), paintings (painting),studies(study)】

②动词变名词单数【achievement (achieve),development(develop),attraction (attract)】

③形容词变名词【ability (able)】

形容词(2015年全国I卷,2016全国I卷、II卷没考)

(1)主要考查:形容词作定语修饰名词,形容词作表语

(2)形容词考查结构及考过的单词:

①比较级,如…greater (great) and less importance.

…is cleaner (clean) than ever.

②名词变形容词:

如:natural (nature) architects

Just be patient (patience).

③分词作形容词【过去分词(修饰人)作表语、现在分词(修饰物)作定语】,如:

…amazing (amaze) stories…

…some of them looked very anxious and disappointed(disappoint)…

介词(2014年全国I卷没考)

(1)主要是考查固定搭配,其中to 出现了2次

to (next to , go back to)

by (by bus)

at (at the same time)

on (focus on)

with (eat with hands)

冠词(2014年全国II卷,2015年全国I卷,2016年全国III卷没考)

(1)the出现3次:the (2次后接most, 1次后接other)

(2)a (for a while)

代词(2014年全国I卷,2015年全国II卷, 2016年全国II卷,2016年全国III卷没考)

(1)its出现2次:

作定语 如…its (it) mother…

…with its (it) choking smog…

(2)作表语 如:“Oh dear! It’s me/mine (I).”

冠词

名词前设空必须假设是否填入冠词,可翻译成“这,那,这些”符合逻辑的,尽量回避this,that,these等。应该填冠词。固定搭配除外。还有,序数词,形容词最高级前更要注意填冠词。

名词

名词复数。

1.前面有很多数量词时,one of,many,several,a few,both,dozens of等,必须用复数。

2.谓语动词是复数,必用复数。

3.后文出现they之类的复数名词暗示。

4.可数名词无限定词修饰。用复数

代词

主I宾me分场合,动介之后用宾格。

名前用my,单独mine,主宾相同要反身。

形容词,副词

比较级形式要看清楚,动词用副词修饰。副词可在动词前也可以在后。

只能接原级:

very,quite,pretty,too,enough,so,as,more,less,most

介词

介词固定搭配比较多。后出现动词,动词改用动名词形式。后出现人称代词应该写成宾格形式。

动词

时态,语态,单复数,语气四方面考虑。通常要看整篇文章的时态。

主动语态被动语态分清楚,确定单复数。是情态动词吗?是要做假设吗?

介词后加动名词。注意非谓语动词。(要区别动名词和现在分词请私信!)

连词

1.利用翻译。

2.利用逻辑关系。because so although but or and

as before

3.利用句型,短语,固定搭配

neither……nor…… either…or… 等

英语二并不是很难,没有听力和写作。明年1月份自考考试的报考时间将至,注意不要错过报考了。祝你学习成功。

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