生活中有很多仪式，仪式丰富了我们的生活，仪式拨动情感之弦，启发理性之思， 仪式里有憧慢也有追忆，有自豪还有责任，有尊严也有崇敬 仪式，是我们生活中“有意义的形式”。请根据以上材料，写一篇 800 字左右的文章。要求: (1) 自选角度，自定立意，自拟题目。(2)除诗歌外，文体不限。
专升本考试是大学专科层次学生进入本科层次阶段学习的选拔考试的简称，是中国大陆教育体制大专层次学生升入本科院校的考试制度。那么语文作文写作有哪些素材呢?接下来我为你整理了专升本语文作文素材，一起来看看吧。
当三闾大夫抱着石头与江水相拥，当西楚霸王自刎时的鲜血染红了整片夕阳，当普罗米修斯裸着身体被巨鹰啄食，当拉奥孔扭曲着身体仍想保卫自己的儿子，历史的悲风中发出阵阵悲鸣，但他们生命的结尾却那么响亮有力，数千年来仍叩击着人们的心灵，播放出永不低沉的生命绝唱!
我的目光停留在一本书的封面上，上面金黄色的向日葵正肆意地绽放，毫不吝惜地泼洒出一片金色的阳光与希望。那书的名字却令我赫然：《死亡日记》。生如夏花般绚烂;那，死呢?可以如此生机勃勃，让希望的枝叶依旧永不妥协、无拘无束地生长吗?又怎么不可以呢，陆幼青一片坦然。于是，我懂得生命的结尾并不总是蓑草疏离般落魄，至少可以如秋叶般寂静美丽。即使华美的叶片逐渐凋零，你依旧可以用飞翔的方式跳出属于自己的舞蹈，奏一曲生命的绝唱。
我的目光停留在一方银幕上。一个美国战士即将被纳粹处决，可他脸上的笑容依旧如冬日的阳光般能够照亮所有人黑暗的心房。他高高地竖起两个手指，做出“V”的姿势向人群示意希望与阳光仍在。刽子手残忍地将他的手指砍下来，可他伸直手臂，我的目光投向天空，一个大大的“V”字直插云霄，像极了飞翔的翅膀，承载着无尽的希望。于是，我明白了生命的结尾也可以如此动人：不出声响却令人震撼!
我的目光停留在历史的湖畔，流水潺潺，鹤汀凫渚。历史的风猎猎作响，我听到一句响亮的声音：“老当益壮，宁移白首之心?穷且益坚，不坠青云之志。”一个老人的声音又从远处隐隐约约地飘忽而至：“老骥伏枥，志在千里!”
于是，我懂得了生命的绝唱应当如豹尾一般高亢有力，如帕瓦罗蒂的男高音般使飞鸟为之徘徊，壮士听而下泪。
因为，生命的结尾，并不意味着结束与终止。如美国教育家约翰·杜威所言：“一个目标的实现是下一个目标的起点。”那么，一个豹尾的结束应当伴随着一个凤头的出现，不，应该是一群。一曲生命的绝唱叩人心扉，多少人会跟着发出惊雷般的怒喊，可就在这一片呐喊声中，我看到无数人正在成长，无数的梦想不再遥不可望，一条巨龙正冉冉升起，振翅欲飞，它背后的一个民族，正在加速。
【简评】如今有不少考生喜欢回到古代，请出历史名人。今年的高考作文中，项羽、司马迁、王昭君、岳飞、文天祥等等，不断登场亮相，几乎是一种画面，一种腔调，令人疲倦。看看此文吧!它也请出了不少历史名人，然而决非平面图示，而是点击要害，击石为火，共同燃起思想的火焰(见此文最后一小节)!这才是真正的古为今用，真正的为文。如今还有不少考生喜欢“华丽”，酷爱“铺陈”，结果弄得华而不实，脆而不坚。看看此文吧!它是华美的，但内有筋骨，血脉贯通;外扬气势，磅礴奔腾。这是一种华而质的内涵的文彩。望后来者好好体味一番。
温哥华冬奥会在全场屏息期待开幕式最高潮的时候，却发生了一个大的失误。原本设想火炬台由一个主火炬和四根冰柱火炬构成，由四名火炬手分别点燃冰柱，并最终点燃主火炬。但因机械故障，一根冰柱未能从冰面下正常升起。但火炬手勒梅·多恩处变不惊，他高举火炬向观众致意，其他三个火炬手点燃冰柱，引燃主火炬，开幕式顺利进行。之后，温哥华冬奥会组委会于第一时间公开承认了这次技术失误。不仅如此，在闭幕式最初呈现的还是那个依然“残缺”的火炬台，之后，一个装扮成电工的小丑在出现故障的冰柱前，一番检查后发现了断开的电线，解决了问题。
话题拓展：事实论据细节与失误、直面与坦诚、态度、得与失等。
新加坡李显龙欲出席一次国庆集会活动并发表讲话，新加坡国家电视台将直播此次讲话。接照事先的计划，李显龙的演说开始于当地时间18时45分，活动分为两个部分，第一部分先后用马来文和中文演说，然后在20时开始时长两个小时的英文演说。但不巧的是，新加坡女子乒乓球队与中国队定于当地时间19时30分展开金牌争夺战，这就使讲话时间与赛事时间撞了车，一方是爱民如子的，一方是民众热切关注的比赛，电视台一时处于两难的境地。就在这时，李显龙也听到了这个消息，他立刻致电国家电视台，告诉他们，自己将延迟讲话，以使得全国的民众都能“实时”看到球赛。李显龙的决定，让新加坡的民众一片欢腾。 一直以来，新加坡国民的文明程度都是备受赞誉的，人们将之归功于这个国家有世界上最苛严的法律制度，但是，从李显龙为民众看比赛让路这件事上，让我们看到了文明背后的另一种支撑。
江苏专转本优秀作文范文：
“不要改变生命的航线”
青虫破茧成蝶，是因为生命航线中安排了破茧这一艰苦航线。海龟伸头探路，是因为生命航线中预定了尝试并躲避敌人的路线。可是人总是要干预他们。
好心人拿剪刀剪开茧，可蝶已无力再展翅高飞；好心游客赶走老鹰，可成群的小龟无力再见到自己的父母。于是我们才明白：不要改变生命的航线。（提出观点）
“少无适俗韵，性本爱丘山”，陶潜的生命航线是指向自然，远离世俗的。不明的君主改变他的航向，可陶潜只上任不足百天，便辞职归隐。
世俗的利欲不适合“不为五斗米折腰”的五柳先生。当他回到自己生命航线时，不免感慨“误落尘网中，一去三十年”。不免由衷感叹：“久在樊笼里，复得反自然”。悠然自得，恬淡自然是陶渊明的生命航线，我们不能改变。（列举古代的事例加以阐释）
“孩子的路要让孩子自己去走，我们不能总是为他们铺平道路”。这是一句浅显而又具有深刻道理的话，记得一位高考状元的家长说过：“他的生活一直都自己安排，学习也不用我们管，他明白自己的路”。不用自己的思想改变孩子，不用自己的权力影响孩子，生命的航线便自然伸直。
而有些家长，在校找老师，在外找朋友，为孩子铺就一条“平坦大道”，看似前途光明，实则未来渺茫，受惯了宠爱的孩子经不住批评，习惯了平坦的孩子难以适应社会之路的崎岖不平。（当代事例加以说明）
人生之路必然要经过痛苦、挫折，一旦改变了这条荆棘路，孩子就如未破茧的蝶，已不能展翅飞翔；孩子就如不知敌情的小海龟，将葬身鹰腹。“父母之爱子，则为之计深远”。就是告诉我们不要改变生命必经的航线。（反面推理）
不改变别人的生命航线，人民战士叶英毅然选择改变自己的飞行航线，为了人民群众的利益，用死完成了一次壮烈飞行。他的生命航线已无法改变也不能改变，但他用生命诠释：为了维持他人正常的人生航线，坚持自己为人民的人生航线，是伟大的！
这一刻我们明白，每个生物都有自己生命的航线，不要改变它，让我们每个人都向着自己的航线，奋力飞翔！生命才会完美，不要改变生命的航线，让他向着生命远航！
2014年——2018年江苏专转本作文真题：
2014年普通高校“专转本”大学语文统一考试
五、作文（本大题共2小题，共100分）
29、某高校学生会拟招募文学社、书法社、集邮社、舞蹈社和篮球社新成员。请结合你自己的实际情况，任选其中一个社团，写一份入社申请书。（30分）
要求：（1）文体规范，语言得体，理由充分，字数300字左右。
（2）文中不得出现与考生相关的信息，如涉及校名、人名、请用代替。
30、林则徐任两广总督查禁鸦片期间，曾在自己府衙中悬挂一幅对联：海纳百川有容乃大；壁立千仞无欲则刚。意思是说，大海能够容纳百川，因为它具有宽广的胸怀；绝壁能够直立千丈，因为它没有过分的欲望。
仔细体会这副对联的深刻寓意，自选角度，自定立意，自拟标题，联系实际，写一篇不少于800字的议论文。（70分）
2015年普通高校“专转本”大学语文统一考试
五、作文（本大题共2小题，共100分）
29、某高校团体定于2015年5月举办以“阅读，提升自我”为主题的系列活动。请你以##社团的名义为该活动撰写一份300字左右的策划书。（30分）
要求：（1）内容充实，文体规范，语言得体；
（2）文中不得出现与考生相关的信息，如涉及校名、人名、请用代替。
30、请围绕“净化”这个话题，自拟题目，自选角度和立意，写一篇800字左右的文章，除诗歌外，文体不限。（70分）
2016年普通高校“专转本”大学语文统一考试
作文（本大题共2小题，共100分）
27．某高校根据国家“志愿服务计划”要求，在学生自愿申请、学校审核的基础上，选派5名学生去青海玉树地区支教半年，出发前拟举行“热血铸青春，青春西部行”欢送仪式。请你以某高校团委的名义撰写一份300字左右的欢送词。（30分）
要求：（1）内容充实，文体规范，语言得体。
（2）文中不得出现与本人相关的信息。
28．无花果，不见花，但果实累累；桃树李树，繁华一片，既有花又有果；夹竹桃，只有花不见果。
根据以上材料，写一篇不少于800字的文章。（70分）
要求：1.自选角度，自定立意，自拟题目。
2.除诗歌外，文体不限。
2017年普通高校“专转本”大学语文统一考试
作文（本大题共2小题，共100分）
27、某高校拟于2017年5月4日19点在校大礼堂举行“中华经典诗词吟诵”大赛，参加对象为大一学生。请以该校团委的名义，拟写一份下发到各院（系）二级团组织的通知。（30分）
要求：（1）字数300字左右。
（2）内容充实，格式规范，语言得体。
（3）文中不得出现与考生本人有关的信息，如涉及校名、人名等，请用××代替。
28、牡丹，国色天香，花开时节万人争睹，落花之后寂寞冷清；小草，纵然你叫不出它的名字，纵使它让人踏出了清晰的步痕，但在每一寸草茎里，你都能感受到盎然的春意。
根据以上内容，写一篇不少于800字的文章。（70分）
要求：（1）自选角度，自定立意，自拟题目。
（2）除诗歌外，文体不限。
2018年普通高校“专转本”大学语文统一考试
作文（本大题共2小题，共100分）
27.为弘扬中华传统文化，某校文学院学生会拟牵头成立“古诗词创作学社”。请你以文学院学生会的名义给校学生会写一份300字左右的申请书。（30分）
要求：（1）内容充实，文体规范，语言得体。
（2）文中不得出现与本人相关的信息，如涉及校名、人名等，请用××代替。
28.高处令人神往。身居高处，有“一览众山小”的气概，有“手可摘星辰”的憧憬；在通往高处的路上，有人在险峻的山峰前望而却步，有人则在不懈的攀登中，体会着拾级而上的喜悦。
请根据以上材料，写一篇800字左右的文章。（70分）
要求：（1）自选角度，自定立意，自拟题目。
（2）除诗歌外，文体不限。
自学考试的英语二是必考科目，为了帮助更多的自考生能够顺利通过2023年自考英语二考试，在下方的文章中为大家分享自考英语二作文模板，以供自考考生们参考。自考英语二优秀作文汇总一、Directions: Write an English compositionin 120-150 words according to the instructions given in Chinese.上海博物馆拟举办一次名画展，现就展出场所〔博物馆还是社区图书馆〕征集公众意见，假设你是王敏，给上海博物馆写一封信表达你的想法。你的信必须满足以下要求：1.简述你写信的目的及你对场所的选择;2.说明你的理由〔从便利性，专业性等方面对这两个场所进行对比〕【优秀范文】To whom it may concern:I’ve learned that an art exhibition is to be held and that you’re collecting suggestions on its location. I’m writing this letter to share with you my opinions.In my opinion, it is more advisable to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries. My reasons are as follows.On one hand, it is more convenient for people to get to Shanghai Museum which is located in the center of the city. And the museum is much more spacious than community libraries, which provides visitors with a more comfortable environment for appreciating art.On the other hand, as a well-known museum, Shanghai Museum is more professional and experienced in holding art exhibitions. Its professional security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous paintings from being damaged or stolen.Therefore, I suggest the exhibition be held in the museum.WangMin二、【题目要求】假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1.写信目的：2.个人优势：3.能做的事情。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.结束语已为你写好。【优秀满分范文】Dear Sir/Madam,I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China during this summer vacation. I’m delighted to learn that volunteer students are wanted for a Chinese painting exhibition to be held in the local art gallery. Now I’m writing to apply for the position.The reasons for my application are as follows. First of all, having been exposed to foreign teachers since a young age, I can communicate freely with others in English. What’s more, years of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer, which will help a lot to keep the exhibition in order. The most important factor is that my related knowledge will undoubtedly help the audience learn more about the unique Chinese art form.All in all, my sense of responsibility will make me a qualified volunteer. I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.Yours,Li Hua三、【题目要求】Directions:For this part,youare required to write a composition of about 100-120 words based on the followingoutline ,and you should give your own title. 1.新能源汽车(New Energy Vehicle)成为一种新的发展趋势。2.新能源汽车有什么优势和不足。3.你对新能源汽车未来发展有什么看法。范文：What is presented in the cartoon is that new energy became more and more people’s foremost choice. To be more specific, the number of people in favor of utilization of new resources has witnessed a sharp increase.As a proverb goes, where there is smoke, there is fire. The three following reasons, from my own perspective, are particularly vital. To begin with, the eye-dazzling development of technology has solved numerous catches in utilizing new energy. What should also be mentioned is that novel energy in today’s world is sometimes not a choice, but a must. Last of all, the environmental protection is the theme of the contemporary society.From what has been mentioned previously, my own view is that energy is to human beings as sunlight is to flowers. Various new energies like wind energy, solar energy, hydro energy, tidal energy, biologic energy and geothermal energy will sweep the whole world at an amazing rate and make the world a Shangri-La.四、作文话题为：Spring is comingRecently, more and more people are talking about spring. From my perspective, it is totally undoubted that spring is the most beautiful and delightful(exticing/best/nicest) season in a year. The reasons why I believe so are listed as below.The first point that I want to mention is that people begin to wear their colorful clothes, and that is because in winter, people's clothes are in usually dark colors. What is more, it’s easier for us to understand that the natural scenery in spring is in the most beautiful period in a year, which is because leaves are coming out of tree branches and flowers and grass begin to grow.From what I mention above, we can easily come to the conclusion that spring is the most beautiful and delightful season in a year. After all, people begin to wear their colorful clothes and the natural scenery in spring is in the most beautiful period.五、作文话题为：我对失败的态度Is Failure a Bad Thing?Failure is a common thing in our daily life. For example, sometimes we fail to pass the examinations. On other occasions, we are defeated in sport games. And there are times when we fail to do more satisfactory work. So it is safe to say that every one of us must have encountered failure of one kind or another.However, different people have different attitudes towards failure. Some people lose heart when they come across failures. They seem to think that it is the end of the world. Others, on the contrary, don’t take failure seriously. They seem to think that failure is first step to success.报考考试有疑问、不知道如何考点内容、不清楚报考考试当地政策，点击底部咨询猎考网，免费获取个人学历提升方案：
自考英语二作文模板两篇 1.说明利弊题型 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度。 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally,its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(A的优点之一).Besides-------------------（A的优点之二）. But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(A的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点)． 2.对比观点型 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。有一些人认为。另一些人认为。我的看法。 The topic of①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more,③-------------理由二).Moreover,④---------------(理由三). 自考英语作文优秀范文参考 1.有些人认为某些数字会带来好运。2.也有些人认为数字与运气无关。3.试说明你的看法。 ①When asked about lucky numbers,different people will offer different opinions.Some people think that②lucky numbers can bring good luck.They hold this view because③they believe lucky numbers will help them fulfill their wishes-to be rich or successful.④However,there are still many people who won't agree.They argue that⑤such kind of idea is only ignorant and superstitious belief.Besides,⑥they think numbers are just numbers and each number is equal in its importance. ⑦Personally,I am on the side of the latter argument.For one thing,⑧numbers,including lucky numbers,are just a tool for counting,They don't have magic power.For another,⑨whether we will have good luck or not depends on ourselves instead of lucky numbers,If we work hard and make good preparations,good luck will come to us. ⑩Therefore,lucky numbers don't bring good luck.It is our hard work and good preparations that bring us good luck. 面试在求职过程中的作用； 取得面试成功的因素：仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是。 A job interview is indispensable in the process of job hunting.If a job seeker can make the best use of the interview and leave a good impression on the interviewer’s mind,he may be lucky enough to get the job competed for by many applicants.If,on the other hand,the job hunter gives a poor performance during the interview,he is unlikely to stand a chance to succeed. To be successful in a job interview,the job hunter should demonstrate certain personal and professional qualities. First,the applicant ought to attach much importance to his appearance and manner of speaking.Second,he is supposed to display his ability,especially his grasp of professional knowledge required by the position for which he is applying.Finally,a really impressive job seeker must convey a sense of self-confidence in and a practical attitude toward the cause concerned. If the interviewee succeeds in displaying these characteristics and presents his most attractive qualities during an interview,the interviewer might make an on-the-spot decision to take him on.自考/成考有疑问、不知道如何总结自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考报名当地政策，点击底部咨询官网，免费领取复习资料：
参考范文：Arts students employment has its own unique advantages, liberal arts students should learn to use in the job. For example, liberal arts students have good writing is an advantage of employment. Many units have stressed the need to "write", and not only to write documents, but also to be able to write a summary report and other large pieces of paper. Of course, liberal arts students through multi-disciplinary minor enhance their core competitiveness, job market information shows that more and more employers favor of arts and science complex talent.
My FatherThere is always a brilliant image living in my heart. That is my dear father. Seen through the eyes of many other people, father seems to be a very ordinary person. But he is quite extraordinary in my eyes, I have never lost my wonder at his good-personalities such as diligence, devotion, care, optimism ever since my childhood.Being a farmer, father works very hard in the fields all the year round. He works from dawn till dusk every day and even till midnight when it is the harvest season. He seldom enjoys leisure with other farmers even if the farm work is not much. He chooses to live a busy life with reluctance to stop for a while.Father devotes all himself to our family. As we are poor, he always tries his best to support our family and afford the tuitions for my brother and me. For the whole family, for brother and me, he never stops working laboriously in the fields throughout the year. Now he has got a wrinkled face and white hair because of excessive hard work, looking much older and weaker than any other person of his age. In spite of all this, father never complains to us. It is his full devotion that we’re living a better life now. It is his full devotion that both my brother and I are able to study at college.Father shows much care to us children and my mother as well. Whenever there is any delicious food on the table, he just leaves it to us while he takes the simple one himself. If my brother and I fall ill, he will not hesitate a moment to get some medicine for us or take us to see the doctor. My mother suffers a bad disease. Father looks after her very carefully. He never lets mother do any heavy work both at home and in the field. Mother appreciates him m much that she often praises him as a model husband before others.Father is a person full of optimism. He never complains about our poor life. He is never frustrated by trouble. He often tells us that everything will be all right if we have enough confidence in life. Due to his optimism, we are all confident to face our life and work.We all think that father is not in the least an ordinary man. He plays an extraordinary role in my family. We can’t have anything without him. Now I’m pursuing further studies at college far away from father. I miss him very much. And I often see him in my dreams. His great image is deeply carved in my mind.参考于自考英语作文
论文常用来指进行各个学术领域的研究和描述学术研究成果的 文章 ，简称之为论文。本文是我为大家整理的1000字的论文 范文 ，仅供参考。
1000字论文范文篇一：
在现代社会中，人与人之间的交往越来越密切。人们越发的感觉到 人际交往 的重要性。人际交往是一个集体成长和社会发展的需要. 大学生的社交能力普遍偏弱使得人际关系成为 重中之重的一个课题.多年来，学生长期在高考指挥棒下，过分注重 追求成绩而忽视了人际交往能力等其他素质的培养.进入高校后，学 校也很少有专门的系统课程培训.所以导致很多大学生智商很高，情商却很低，往往处理不好如何与其他人相处，沟通，交流. 我认为，人际交往时获取友谊的重要途径。处于青年期的大学生，思想活跃、感情丰富，人际交往的需要极为强烈，人人都渴望真诚友爱，大家都力图通过人际交往获得友谊，满足自己物质和精神上的需要。对于刚刚进入大学校园的新生，新的群体的构成和紧张的学习生活，使得一部分学生由此而导致了心理矛盾的加剧。此时，积极的人际交往，良好的人际关系，可以使人精神愉快，情绪饱满，充满信心，保持乐观的人生态度。友好、和谐、协调的人际交往，有利于大学生对不良情绪和情。在工作中同样如此，良好的人际关系能使我们保持一个良好的心情，全身心的投入到工作中去
“搞关系”算不上一个褒义词，很容易让人联想到“走后门”、“暗箱操作”等不光彩行为，但有一类人，他们的职责就是“搞关系”，这个关系“搞”得好不好，直接影响到企业的生产效率，这就是员工关系经理。员工关系经理是个不太常见的头衔，只有在正规的外企、国企集团、合资企业中才能觅到他的踪影。他的工作职责包括两大范畴：一是处理员工和 公司的关系，即传统意义的劳资关系，另一方面是员工内部的关系协调。
不论是工作还是生活，人际关系已经成为一个人在社会中最重要的组成部分之一。在工作中可以从很多方面体现出人际关系的重要性。人际关系用文明的角度来说，是一个人在社会集体关系网的地位的体现，用庸俗的角度说，就是兄弟多，讲义气的一定是“大哥”。
当然，结合你的实际，我个人也有一句话送给你，希望能对你起到帮助。如果你的所在单位是直辖市或省会城市的主线单位，那么亲属关系及世交关系，才会对你有直接性的帮助，如果是支线单位，那么你的主管领导将对你的前途起到直接作用，但前提是看你如何去做，你的综合能力如何。如果你所在单位是普通地县市的主线单位，那么除上述关系外，还要有一定的经济实力，如果是支线单位，基本就是靠经济实力和自身能力，所谓自身能力不完全是工作能力，70%是为人处事，也就是你所说的人际关系。总之，人际关系也要看在什么地方，什么时间来用。
官场上有三句话说的好“再大的领导、再大的官，也要看小爷翻不翻(脸)”“小爷喜欢玩你的话，当你是个玻璃球，小爷不喜欢玩你，你就是个玻璃碴子!”“如今都讲究“双盈”和“实效”，主要看你需要不需要!”
社会学将人际关系定义为人们在生产或生活活动过程中所建立的一种社会关系。心理学将人际关系定义为人与人在交往中建立的直接的心理上的联系。中文常指人与人交往关系的总称，也被称为“人际交往”，包括亲属关系、朋友关系、学友(同学)关系、师生关系、雇佣关系、战友关系、同事及领导与被领导关系等。人是社会动物，每个个体均有其独特之思想、背景、态度、个性、行为模式及价值观，然而人际关系对每个人的情绪、生活、工作有很大的影响，甚至对组织气氛、组织沟通、组织运作、组织效率及个人与组织之关系均有极大的影响。
1000字论文范文篇二：
唐朝的时候，洛阳的一座寺院里出了一件怪事。寺院的房间里有一口铜铸的磬，没人敲它，常常自己“嗡嗡”地响起来，这里是什么原因呢?
原来，这口磬和饭堂的一口大钟，它们在发声时，每秒种的振动次数—
—频率正好相同。每当小和尚敲响大钟时，大钟的振动使得周围的空气也随着振动起来，当声波传到老和尚房内的磬上时，由于磬的频率跟声波频率相同，磬也跟着振动起来。发出了“嗡嗡”的响声。这就是发生振动的共振现象，也叫共鸣。
你注意过吧，胡琴的下端都有一个不小的“肚子”——蒙上蛇皮的竹筒。当你兴致勃勃地拉起胡琴时，琴弦的振动通过蛇皮会引起“肚子”中空气的共鸣，使发出来的琴声不仅响亮，而且音乐丰满，悠扬动听。人们把这种“肚子”叫做共鸣箱。你瞧，扬琴、琵琶、提琴、钢琴等乐器，不都有各种形状，大小不一的共鸣箱吗?
除了共鸣箱之外，人们利用共振现象来做的好事还不少呢。
建筑工人在造房子的时候，不论是浇灌混凝土的墙壁或地板，为了提高质量，总是一面灌混凝土，一面用振荡器进行震荡，使混凝土由于振荡更紧密、结实。
大街上的行人，车辆的喧闹声，机器的隆隆声——这些连绵不断的噪声不仅影响人们正常生活，还会损害人的听力。有一种共振性的消声器，是由开有许多小孔的孔板和空腔所构成。当传来的噪声频率与共振器的固有频率相同时，就会跟小孔内空气柱产生剧烈共振。这样，声音能在共振时转变为热能，使相当一部分噪声被“吞吃”掉。
此外，粉碎机，测振仪，电振泵等，也都是利用共振现象进行工作的。
但在某些情况下，共振现象也可能造成危害。例如：当军队过桥的时候，整齐的步伐能产生振动。如果它的频率接近于桥梁的固有频率，就可能使桥梁共振，以致到了断裂的程度。因此，部队过桥要用便步。
在我国西北一带，山头终年积雪。每当春暖花开，山上冰雪融化，雪层会离开原来的地方滑动。往往一次偶然的大吼声，厚厚的雪层就会因为共振而崩塌下来，因此规定攀登雪山的勘察队员，登山队员不能大声说话。
我们要将共振充分运用到各个科学领域，还要防止共振现象给生活、工作、环境带来危害。这就需要我们不断去研究、探索。
1000字论文范文篇三：
研究背景:中国学校 教育 普遍采取的是老师测评的 方法 ，由老师单方面给予学生评价，老师单方面的测评有着客观，公正，高效的优点，但不免存在与学生间缺少沟通，不能充分调动学生的学校积极性，参与度方面的缺点.本实验意在对比自我测评与老师测评的优缺点，进而研究学生自我测评的可取性.
研究内容:1.学生 英语口语 表现的自我测评与老师测评是否存在差异?2.如果存在差异是由什么导致的呢?3.自我测评相对于老师测评有什么优势呢?4..第二轮的学生测评会与老师的评价相接近吗?
研究方法:
1. 总体简介:通过两周的培训与十周的两轮的测评，测评由师生配合完成，评测标准包括四部分，每部分五分制.通过两轮学生自我测评与老师评价之间的的对比，以及发放的相关实验的问卷调查，根据其调查结果以及测评结果的差异反映实验结果.
2. 参与者:广东大学外国语学院师生，包括18位女同学，10名男同学，22名英语专业的同学和6名非英语专业的学生，在实验研究前，他们都以及 学习英语 6-12年.
3. 具体实验过程:A，通过评估培训确保学生们懂得测评的方法及准则，b，通过举例说明及老师及时的反馈来帮助同学们及时调整评估的准则.c，老师的参与跟及时指导让同学们明白正确客观的评分.d，位确保实验结果可靠性，学生们在测评前都经过了测评的相关培训.e，利用卡方测试表考察两次测评的相关性
4. 辅助工具:评分标准表，问卷调查，学生反馈表数据收集:1，第一轮老师测评与学生自我测评的差异达5.3分，而第二轮测评，差异缩小到1.4 2，学生自测第一轮跟第二轮的测评结果与考试的相关性分别为0.5521与0.7938
3，p值小于0.05，可以看出两次测评的结果是不同的
4，学生们对自我测评问卷调查的反馈，93%的同学认为学生们应该参与到测评中，71%的学生说他们的测评是以评分标准为基础的
研究结果:
1.学生们在第一轮测评中与老师测评的分数相差较大，而且学生们倾向于给自己打更低的分，在老师的及时反馈跟指导后，第二轮测评中的自我测评更加客观，更接近老师的评估分数.
2，问卷调查的反馈结果可以退出学生倾向给自己分数偏低的原因有学习过程，学生们不太倾向给自己过高的分，还有中国传统的自谦的思想。
3，问卷调查的反馈可以得出学生们对自我测评的积极态度。
研究结论：1，学生们在自我测评实验过程中不仅学会了评分方法，而且在给自己同学评分的过程中看出自己应该提升的地方。
2，实验结果表明学生们应该受到自我测评方面的培训，老师也应该给予学生相当的反馈帮助学生提升。学生的性格会左右其评分结果，如成绩更好的学生会给自己打相对较低的分，而成绩较差的同学会给自己打较高的分。
3，更长时间的实验过程会产生更加可信的结果。
1000字论文范文篇四：
当代社会的巨大变化和飞速发展，对人的人文素质提出了更高的要求。我国青少年的人文素质，特别是思想道德素质如何，直接关系到中华民族的未来。在基础教育阶段，培养青少年应有的公民素质、民族精神和国际意识，是我们必须面对的课题。同时，随着人文社会科学各学科间的义叉渗透，并逐步趋向融通，注重学科联系的综合认识方式，有利于人们形成对历史与社会生活的整体认识。人文社会科学发展的这一综合化趋势，促进了学校社会人文学科的综合化进程。
作为综合课程的《历史与社会》，将历史、人文地理及其他人文社会科学的相关知识有机整合，有利于从学生的生活 经验 出发，促进他们整体地、历史地认识社会，在获得相关人文社会科学基础知识和基本技能的同时，逐步学会运用历史唯物主义的观点去分析问题，提高自主学习的能力。
一、课程性质
《历史与社会》是在义务教育阶段7~9年级实施公民教育的综合文科课程。 本课程的综合性不仅在于对相关人文社会学科知识的综合，还有对其基本方法和技能的综合;不仅是对历史发展过程和现实社会问题的综合，还体现在对分析、认识某个事件或现象的角度的综合。它是一门在课程目标、课程结构、课程内容及 学习方法 上都力求整合的新型课程。
二、基本理念
(一)本课程将大力提供人文精神，促进学生的自主发展(7-9'SS2'1.2.1) 《历史与社会》课程的开设，目的在于把全体学生培养成有良好的人文素质和社会责任感的公民。不但引导学生综合地、整体地认识社会，逐步形成真实而全面的社会生活观念，而且倡导合作探究的学习方式，为学生终身学习、持续发展奠定必要的知识和能力基础。
(二)本课程将力求真正实现人文社会学科内容的综合
《历史与社会》课程不是学科群体的统称，而是基于学生的生活经验，对历史、人文地理等相关学科内容的整合。它力求综合范围适当、融合程度较高、整合形式合理，从而把各学科领域彼此孤立、相互隔离的内容体系，改造成为各学科领域有机联系的课程体系，而不只是形式上的捏合。
(三)本课程将强调历史地、辩证地观察和认识社会
《历史与社会》课程的整合基础是社会生活与历史变迁，即把社会作为一个动态的过程来描述，借助历史的眼光认识今天的社会。本课程将从纵向发展来呈现人类社会的演进过程及其基本趋势，从横向扩展来揭示不同地域环境和 文化 的差异。在贯穿中国社会发展基本过程的同时，把国际社会的发展历程有机地联系起来，在弘扬民族精神的同时培养学生的全球意识。
1000字论文范文篇五：
钓鱼岛问题
首先，让我们从各个角度谈谈钓鱼岛的归属问题。历史：明朝嘉靖十三年(1534年)第十一次册封使陈侃所著《使琉球录》、嘉靖四十一年(1562年)浙江提督胡宗宪编纂之《筹海图编》、清乾隆三十二年(1767年)乾隆皇帝钦命绘制之《坤舆全图》 (《坤舆全图》使用闽南语发音，称为“好鱼须”，即“钓鱼屿”)。台湾沿用“钓鱼台”名称至今。大陆现代则称该岛为“钓鱼岛”，有时也用“钓鱼台”的名称。在光绪十九年(1893年)十月，即甲午战争前一年，慈禧太后下诏将钓鱼台岛赏给邮传部尚书盛宣怀作采药用地，诏书中写道：“盛宣怀所进药丸甚有效验。据奏，原料药材采自台湾海外钓鱼台小岛。灵药产于海上，功效殊乎中土。知悉该卿家世设药局，施诊给药，救济贫病，殊堪嘉许。即将钓鱼台、黄尾屿、赤屿三岛赏给盛宣怀为产业，供采药之用。” 地理：钓鱼岛位于东海大陆架，而非日本的琉球海槽。政治：钓鱼岛隶属于中国台湾省宜兰县头城镇大溪里。所以，钓鱼岛自古以来就是中国的固有领土!
但为何日文霸着钓鱼岛这块地不放?一是，在大陆架划分上，中国和日本是相向而不共架的大陆架，由冲绳海槽分隔，但钓鱼岛位于冲绳海槽的西侧上沿。一旦日本拥有钓鱼岛，那不只是占领钓鱼岛列屿那几座岛，而是让其领土踏在中国的大陆架上，中国和日本就变成了相向而共架的大陆架。二是，日本近年对东海的调查投入大量资源，按照日本前国土交通大臣扇千景的说法，这些海域中埋藏着足够日本消耗320年的锰、1300年的钴、100年的镍、100年的天然气，以及其他矿物资源和渔业资源，获得这些海域，将使日本由资源小国而成为东亚的资源大国。东海的油气储量大约77亿吨，亦足日本使用近百年。钓鱼岛丰富的资源和大陆架的范围才是日本争夺钓鱼岛的真正原因。
过去几十年来，中日关系一边发展，一边不断集中爆发矛盾和冲突。每次两国关系恶化，日本或者是挑事者，或者是放纵偶发事件升级的一方。无论历史、贸易还是海洋权益，只要日本不率先发难，不火上浇油，中日关系就相安无事。历史证明，面对日本这样的邻居，光讲友好显然是不够的。过分强调中日关系重要，会使日本误判中国对国家利益的排序，误判中国社会对日本挑衅的容忍度。中日本来就是完全不同的两个利益体，两国过去发生过战争，今天在战略上互相防范。两国的友好只能以互利和相互尊重为前提，日本的自我纵容应明确不被允许。
中国应建立一整套反制日本挑衅的外交选项。对日本的各种对华不理智行为，中国有必要将其分类、分级，它的每一种挑衅，中国都有必要提前预设反制 措施 。通过几次快速、坚决的斗争，中国就能在日本的对华思考中植入新的认识，他们会清楚，对维系中日关系，中国没有比日本更多的义务，日本必须同时尽力。想要反制日本，中国应首先利用经济资源，特别是市场资源。中国目前是日本最大的出口国，中国学者唐淳风估计，近10万家日本企业主要靠中国市场存活。日本对中国市场的依存度已超过对欧美等国，粗略估计已超过40%。中国应打通中日关系的政治和经济领域，使日本在做任何一件事时，都考虑自己的实利。此外，在东亚安全、环保、日本的联合国地位等诸多问题上，中国出牌也应坚决。
1000字论文范文篇六：
一、市场形势及市场机遇的分析
今年市场形势与往年相比变化极大，历史规律全面突破，充分认清当前市场形势对于业务人员掌控和把握市场起到至关重要的作用，从国际和国内两方面看：
1、国际市场形势：
1)国际牛源总体数量较少，产品价格较高。澳洲、新西兰目前是小牛屠宰的最佳季节，产品主要供应给日韩、中东、台湾、欧洲等高价格区域;巴西、澳洲走私的下滑，基本从广西、等地登陆。或是从越南过来，商品增加4-6元/kg。拉美国家受到美元贬值、通货膨胀、粮食价格上涨的影响，牛源出栏量少，正规的商品只有日本和牛，通过缅甸、泰国，价位在400-600元/kg;而南美代理商因人民币升值较强，主要集中胸腩连体、碎肉等商品;60-80集装箱/月，后4个月产品价格会明显上升。
2)产品进口总量下降。随着国内对食品安全要求越来越严，海关加大对走私牛肉打击力度，走私产品减量;正规 渠道 进口的南美产品总量也低于往年，产品主要是腱子、碎肉和胸腩等品项。3)下半年市场预测。牛源数量会持续减少，价格会持续升高，澳洲因为干旱导致的牛源数量减少不会短期改变，巴西牛肉价格因为美元贬值持续走高;中东、香港地区的牛肉消费量会因为价格持续走高而消费减量，产生替代性消费。随之价格较低的印度牛肉出口量将有所提升;中国已经通过了美国、加拿大的出口申请，有可能在下半年在市场中出现少量的加拿大牛肉。
2、国内市场情况：
1)2011年牛源严重短缺，采购价格持续上涨，导致肉品价格不断上涨。按照历史规律，4-6月份牛源数量会相对充足，价格较稳定。而今年突破历史规律，自年初开始牛源价格不断上涨，牛源竞争进入白日化，价格调整时间越来越短，今年的年度牛源收购价格计划指标在今年3月份就突破牛源大战今年爆发，价格一个月调整一次，目前牛源收购价19元/kg;年末将预测突破20元/kg大关，肉牛屠宰牛源成本占总经营成本90%左右，，目前单纯通过上调肉品价格已经不能完全消化牛源价格的上涨，需要通过调整产品结构、节能降耗、增强管控等各项措施来缓解生产经营压力。
2)国家高度重视食品安全，并全面加大监管力度。人大已将食品安全纳入国家安全，各级政府及职能部门对各行业、各领域的监查已成常态，涉及养殖、饲料、生产、加工、仓储、物流、市场流通等各个环节，检查中出现很多问题，包括一些知名企业。食品安全问题已经成为消费者的关注焦点，安全食品是消费者和品牌企业的首选，价格因素所起的决定性作用有所减弱，消费者对品牌首选。
3)各种材料、辅料、劳动成本的不断提升。CPI7月份同比增长6.5%，物价在不断上涨，当前的调控措施没有发挥作用，企业的经营成本不断加大，沿海的很多出口代加工企业纷纷倒闭，
综上，市场形势是十分严峻的，是所有企业要共同面对的挑战。一定充分认清形势，做好客户的解释、沟通工作，讲清楚、说明白高价的理由，重要的是我们看到困难的同时更要看到机遇。
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My FatherThere is always a brilliant image living in my heart. That is my dear father. Seen through the eyes of many other people, father seems to be a very ordinary person. But he is quite extraordinary in my eyes, I have never lost my wonder at his good-personalities such as diligence, devotion, care, optimism ever since my childhood.Being a farmer, father works very hard in the fields all the year round. He works from dawn till dusk every day and even till midnight when it is the harvest season. He seldom enjoys leisure with other farmers even if the farm work is not much. He chooses to live a busy life with reluctance to stop for a while.Father devotes all himself to our family. As we are poor, he always tries his best to support our family and afford the tuitions for my brother and me. For the whole family, for brother and me, he never stops working laboriously in the fields throughout the year. Now he has got a wrinkled face and white hair because of excessive hard work, looking much older and weaker than any other person of his age. In spite of all this, father never complains to us. It is his full devotion that we’re living a better life now. It is his full devotion that both my brother and I are able to study at college.Father shows much care to us children and my mother as well. Whenever there is any delicious food on the table, he just leaves it to us while he takes the simple one himself. If my brother and I fall ill, he will not hesitate a moment to get some medicine for us or take us to see the doctor. My mother suffers a bad disease. Father looks after her very carefully. He never lets mother do any heavy work both at home and in the field. Mother appreciates him m much that she often praises him as a model husband before others.Father is a person full of optimism. He never complains about our poor life. He is never frustrated by trouble. He often tells us that everything will be all right if we have enough confidence in life. Due to his optimism, we are all confident to face our life and work.We all think that father is not in the least an ordinary man. He plays an extraordinary role in my family. We can’t have anything without him. Now I’m pursuing further studies at college far away from father. I miss him very much. And I often see him in my dreams. His great image is deeply carved in my mind.参考于自考英语作文
自考英语二是必考科目，而英语二最重要的拿分点之一就是作文。今天小编给大家分享英语作文万能模板及满分范文，以供参考。自考英语二模板汇总背句型1. as is known /as it is known to all…众所周知2. with the pace of modern life increasing…. 随着现代生活步伐的加快3. with the development of modern society…随着现代社会的4. personally I’m in favor of the former/latter view…我个人偏向于前/后一种观点5. there is no doubt that…勿容质疑6. however everything has two sides…任何事物都具有两方面7. as a Chinese saying goes…正如中国的一句谚语所说8. the same is the case with sth…也不例外9. in the appraisal of…在。。。的评价中11. according to…there are at least three good reasons…firstly secondly…thirdly…列举的用法12. In my opinion, in the appraisal of…it is one-sided to affirm everything or to negate everything.We should appreciate the great contribution made by them,and at the same time pay enough attention to the problems caused by them.我认为，在对….的评价中，完全的肯定任何事情和否认任何事情都是片面的。我们在欣赏到他们做出的巨大的贡献的同时也要更加注意他们带来的问题。英语作文速成模板1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1. 有一些人认为…2. 另一些人认为……3. 我的看法……The topic of ①—————– （主题） is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②—————– （支持 A的理由一） What is more, ③ ————- 理由二 ). Moreover, ④—————( 理由三 ).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,⑤—————–( 支持 B 的理由一 ). Secondly (besides), ⑥—————— （理由二） . Thirdly (finally), ⑦——————( 理由三 ).From my point of view, I think ⑧—————- （我的观点） . The reason is that ⑨——————–( 原因 ). As a matter of fact, there are someother reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that ①—————- （观点一） . For example, they think②—————– （举例说明）． And it will bring them ③—————( 为他们带来的好处 ).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing, ④————-( 我不同意该看法的）万能模板（一）It has been a hot topic for a long time whether______（某事物 / 问题）. Some people take it for granted that______ （一种观点）. However, other reckon that______（另一种观点）.Those people who hold the former opinion believe______（观点一的理由一）. In addition,_____（观点一的理由二）.However, there are still others who advocate the latter opinion because they hold______ （观点二的理由一）.And,_____ （观点二的理由二） .What ’ s more,______ （观点二的理由三）. So______ （总结观点二）.As for me, my favor goes to______ （两种观点选其一） .For one thing,______ （个人看法依据一） . For another,______ （个人看法的依据二） . But______ （提出某事物 /问题需要改进的地方） .And I hope （提出自己的希望） .（二）Nowadays/ At present _____（概述现象）. The Phenomenon has become a heated topic among the people around us / The phenomenon has brought into focus. /_____ （某现象）, which has arouse great concern______ （阐述现象表现）.There are many factors that many reasons accounting for this phenomenon. / The reasons（factors ） that contribute to______ （该现象） are varied. First of all/To startwith,_____ （原因一）. In addition/Furthermore/What is more/Moreover,______（原因二）.Finally,______（原因三） .On the whole,_____ （总结原因）.As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to_____ （我的做法 / 我的看法） ______（总结观点）.（三）Nowadays, there are more and more [ 某种现象 ] in [ 某种场合 ]. It is estimatedthat [相关数据 ]. Why have there been so many [ 某种现象 ]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [ 原因一 ]. Besides, [ 原因二 ]. The third one is[ 原因三 ]. To sum up, the main cause of [ 某种现象 ] is due to [ 最主要原因 ].It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解决办法一 ]. On the other hand, [解决办法二 ]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [ 某种现象 ].段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.2.俗话说 (常言道 )……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying______. It”s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外 (而且 )……。Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because______. Besides， ______.5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……People ‘s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年轻人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。______ has become a hot topic among people， especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。______ has been playing an increasingly important role in ourday-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢 ?According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph ，it can be seen that______ while.Obviously ， ______， but why?中间段落句1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。But I don”t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example ，____.Worst of all ， ___.3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的， (也是 )非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……______is necessary and important to our country”s development and construction. First ，______.What”s more, _____.Most important of all,______.4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，Confronted with______ ， we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing ， ______For another ， ______6. 早就应该拿出行动了。 比如说……， 另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。It is high time that something was done about it. For example._____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.7. 为什么……?第一个原因是…… ;第二个原因是…… ;第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.自学考试英语二作文大全作文一：To whom it may concern:I’ve learned that an art exhibition is to be held and that you’re collecting suggestions on its location. I’m writing this letter to share with you my opinions.In my opinion, it is more advisable to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries. My reasons are as follows.On one hand, it is more convenient for people to get to Shanghai Museum which is located in the center of the city. And the museum is much more spacious than community libraries, which provides visitors with a more comfortable environment for appreciating art.On the other hand, as a well-known museum, Shanghai Museum is more professional and experienced in holding art exhibitions. Its professional security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous paintings from being damaged or stolen.Therefore, I suggest the exhibition be held in the museum.WangMin作文二：职业生涯的选择When it come to (the career choice),different people hold different views.Some contend that (you should be committed to a lifetime career).For one thing,(you must show you loyalty).For another( you can have more room to improve yourself in one protessional.)In spite of all these claims,others maintain that( you can change jobs fairly often),and they point out that(job-hop canbroaden your horizons). Another instance often cited is that (is that you can have better chance to earn more durin the process of job-hop).It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue.As for me,there’s some truth to both arguments. It’s a advisable to (make your choice depending on a ccording to your context).作文三：E-books or paper booksNowadays,there is a growing concern over the issue of e-books or paper books.Some people hold the view that e-books are better than paper books,because e-books are cheaper and more convenient than paper books.e-books can help us to get more knowledge at lower costs.While other people argue that paper books are better than e-books,because paper books are more real and more traditional than e-books,paper books can help us to feel and touth the texture of real papers.In conclusion,I agree that both aspects should be considered when talking about e-books or paper books.However I prefer e-books rather than paper books,because I like to get more kownledge at lower costs.作文四：Fight against HazeIn recent years,we have to face a problem of haze,which is becoming more and more serious.First of all,it can lead to environment risk,which may cause a series of problem.What’s more,it can lead to financial risk,which may cause employment issues.Last but not least,it can lead to health riskwhich may cause illness.In the face of haze,we should take a series of effective measuresto cope with the situation.For one thing ,in terms of governmental behaviors,government should make relative policesto control haze.For another thing,in terms of public behaviors,people should keep our behaviors in check to control haze.fanally,in terms of personal behaviors,we should start from the little things around us.As more and more focus is placed on haze,I am confident in a bright future if all of us take action from this moment.作文五：My hobbyI have a lot of hobbies,such as reading,running,playing basketball,watching movies and so on.But I prefer reading rather than others.When I was little,I couldn’t read or write,my mom taught me to read and write everday.After I grow up,I often buy myself a variety of books to read and learn.I am used to reading during my free time.Till now,it is one of my favorites.It help me to better understand the world and achieve better self.I hope that everyone can enjoy the fun of reading,which is really helpful for our lives.报考考试有疑问、不知道如何考点内容、不清楚报考考试当地政策，点击底部咨询猎考网，免费获取个人学历提升方案：
英语二是很多自考本科考生必考科目，作文在这门课程中占非常重要的作用，给大家分享一些英语作文模板和一些优秀范文，考生多记忆一些范文可以帮助考生在考场超常发挥。自考英语二模板汇总一、解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1．问题现状 2．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, (说明A的现状)．Second, (举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, (解决方法一). For another （解决方法二). Finally, 解决方法三).Personally, I believe that (我的解决方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because (带来的好处).二、对比选择型作文模板When it comes to ＿＿＿＿ ,different people hold different views . Some contend that＿＿＿＿. For one thing,＿＿＿＿ .For another,＿＿＿ .In spite of all these claims, others maintain that ＿＿＿＿，They point out that＿＿＿＿ .Another instance often cited is that＿＿＿＿ . It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue. As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments .It’s advisable to ＿＿＿＿＿＿.三、对比观点题型（1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1．有一些人认为 2．另一些人认为 3．我的看法。。。The topic of （主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of （支持A的理由一）What is more, 理由二). Moreover, (理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),(理由三).From my point of view, I think （我的观点）. The reason is that (原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .四、现象解释型作文模板：Recently, ＿＿＿＿What amazes us most is＿＿＿＿＿．It is true that ＿＿＿＿＿. There are many reasons explaining ＿＿＿＿．The main reason is＿＿＿＿＿，What is more, ＿＿＿＿＿，Thirdly, ＿＿＿＿＿．As a result, ＿＿＿＿＿． Considering all these, ＿＿＿．For one thing, ＿＿＿For another, ＿＿＿．In conclusion, ＿＿＿＿自学考试英语优秀作文1、 失败是常有的事。.2、人们对失败有各种不同的态度。3、我对失败的态度。 Is Failure a Bad Thing?Failure is a common thing in our daily life. For example, sometimes we fail to pass the examinations. On other occasions, we are defeated in sport games. And there are times when we fail to do more satisfactory work. So it is safe to say that every one of us must have encountered failure of one kind or another.However, different people have different attitudes towards failure. Some people lose heart when they come across failures. They seem to think that it is the end of the world. Others, on the contrary, dont take failure seriously. They seem to think that failure is first step to success. In my opinion, what really counts is not failure itself, but our attitude towards it. If we are afraid of failure and yield to it easily, we are bound to have one failure after another. But as long as we have confidence in ourselves and learn something from failure, we’ll certainly go from victory to victory. So I’m never afraid of failure, or I firmly believe that “failure is the mother of success.”2、 竞争是当今社会的普遍想象。竞争和合作经常并存。在提倡竞争的同时我们不要忘了合作。Competition and CooperationCompetition is a very common phenomenon in our social life today. We compete when we play games, we try to do better than others in our study and there is constant competition for jobs, fame, wealth and so forth. We can say, to some extent, competition is one of the motive force of the development of society.We often find competition and cooperation occurring at the same time. Think of a basketball game. During the game, one team is competing against the other, but each member of the team must cooperate with his teammates. In most cases, we cant compete without cooperation. Thus they are equally important.While advocating competition, we can’t forget cooperation. In modern society, cooperation is especially important because most work is fulfilled with and through other people. So we must combine competition with cooperation to obtain our goals.3、城市无论大小都应该保持清洁。保持城市清洁不是一件容易的事。为了保持城市的清洁，我们的政府做了大量的工作。Keep Our City CleanA city, whether small or big, should be kept clean. A clean environment will do us much good. Without the clean environment, we can hardly keep fit, work efficiently or live a comfortable life, which will greatly hold back the development of the city. So its of great importance to keep our city clean.Moreover, keeping the city clean is not an easy job. We can clean up the city and keep it clean temporarily, but can we keep it clean for good? This arduous work is in close relation to the economy of the city, the government policy and citizens qualities. It demands permanent efforts and scientific measures and right attitudes. In order to keep the city clean, our government has taken a greatmany steps, which includes proper investment, making plans and regulations, the disposal of rubbish, the forestation, and the layout of gardens and flower beds and lawns. We can expect a clean and beautiful city as long s all of us do what we should under the leadership of the government.4、目前环保还存在着许多问题。为了保护环境，各国政府做了大量的工作。我的看法。Protection of EnvironmentThere are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One o the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. The polluted air does great harm to peoples health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. Whats more, vegetation has been greatly reduced with rapid growth of modern cities.To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environment protection today.In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environment protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population. Finally those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.5、 现代社会广告已经充斥了生活的每个角落；和任何其他事物一样，广告也有两面性；因此，面对广告我们得小心，以免上当受骗。The Effects of AdvertisementAs one of the products of modern society, advertisement has filled almost every corner of the world. We are exposed to them anywhere and anytime. When we listen to the radio or watch TV, the programs are broken up by advertisements that flash on every five or ten minutes. Walking in the street, we find we confronted with endless ad bulletins. Every evening, especially weekend evenings, we find out mailbox full of ad leaflets. With their tremendous power and attractive, advertisements have become a part of our life.Every coin has two sides, so does advertisement. Advertisement exerts both positive and negative effects upon our life. In order to promote trade, business people engage in making their products known to the public in the most attractive ways so that potential customers find it easier to choose what they are to purchase when faced with shelves of goods in the supermarkets. However, advertisements are not always reliable, as some dishonest businessmen exaggerate the functions and qualities of their products. Customers may bemisled and deceived. Such is often the case, and it does harm the interests of the customers.Thus, when confronted with an advertisement, we have to be very cautious so as not to be taken in by appealing words and pictures in it. We should remember that advertisements are good at playing with words. What customers should do is to ask about the product and try it, if possible, before purchasing it.6、How to Succeed in a Job Interview 1.面试在求职过程中的作用；2. 取得面试成功的因素：仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是。A job interview is indispensable in the process of job hunting. If a job seeker can make the best use of the interview and leave a good impression on the interviewers mind, he may be lucky enough to get the job competed for by many applicants. If, on the other hand, the job hunter gives a poor performance during the interview, he is unlikely to stand a chance to succeed. To be successful in a job interview, the job hunter should demonstrate certain personal and professional qualities.First, the applicant ought to attach much importance to his appearance and manner of speaking. Second, he is supposed to display his ability, especially his grasp of professional knowledge required by the position for which he is applying. Finally, a really impressive job seeker must convey a sense of self-confidence in and a practical attitude toward the cause concerned. If the interviewee succeeds in displaying these characteristics and presents his most attractive qualities during an interview, the interviewer might make an on-the-spot decision to take him on.7、 Is It Good for College Students to Have Part-time Jobs（大学生做兼职好吗？） 1、The advantages of having part-time jobs fro college students. （利） 2、The disadvantages of having part-time jobs for college students.（弊） 3、The right attitudes.There are many advantages for college students to take part-time jobs while they are at college. Firstly, part-time jobs will offer us students a chance to demonstrate our ability and to apply what we have learned at college. Secondly, part-time jobs help us become more independent of our families. Thirdly, the experience we gain through part-time jobs may be of great help to our future career. Finally, part-time jobs can broaden our horizon and make our life more meaningful. However, a part-time job has some disadvantages. For example, we may lose time needed for sleep, rest, study, club activities and recreation. For another example, if we take part-time jobs, it is likely for us to be so interested in thework that we cant pay attention to our study. As a result, we may fail in our school study, which will affect our future career too. In my opinion, as a student we should hold the right attitude towards the part-time job, for acquiring knowledge, especially more book knowledge, is our first important task. Although part-time jobs can do us some good in some aspects, we should pay more attention to school study than on it.8、网络时代已经到来。网络影响我们的生活。充分利用网络资源,享受生活。 Internet and our life（网络和我们的生活）We are now living in an internet society. It seems that we are overwhelmed in the internet life. Newspapers are talking that the internet age has come.Everything in our daily life can have relationship with internet: in the morning, we may turn on the computer to check whether we have E-mails from friends of abroad; then we can read some latest news from any websites in the world. To the internet users, there is no borders between nations. People can contact their friends wherever they are, as long as they are connected to the internet. After a days work, you may connect to the internet and do some shopping. Internet makes our lives easy and convenient. So why don’t we turn on the computer and send a birthday card to our father? 作文九： Reading Selectively or Extensively9、有人认为读书要有选择. 有人认为应道博览群书，我的看法How should we read? Should we read selectively or extensively? Everyone has his own view. Some people think we should read selectively. They argue that with the development of modern science and technology, more and more books are published. It is impossible for us to read all the books. Whats more, there are many bad books that are poisonous to our mind, and we shouldnt read them. Since we cant read all the books, and we shouldnt read bad books, we must read selectively.But others may not agree. They emphasize that todays society is not what it was. If one man has many kinds of knowledge, hell have more chances to succeed. If a man knows in one field but knows nothing in other fields, he may be useless. Since we must have many kinds of knowledge, we must read extensively. Whos right? I think both of them have something right. But I think we should read extensively first. We should read books in many fields and read selectively in one field.10、关于财富与幸福/健康与财富的作文Wealth brings happinessDirections: In this part, you are to write an essay entitled “The Relationship between Wealth and Happiness”. You can agree or disagree, completely or partially to the above statement. But whatever position you take, you should give sound supporting reasons. At the end of your composition you are required to draw your own conclusion.Wealth has always been what some people long for. It is true that most of them try to acquire wealth by means of honest labor. Their efforts contribute to the welfare of the society and at the same time to the accumulation of their wealth, and hence to their happiness.报考考试有疑问、不知道如何考点内容、不清楚报考考试当地政策，点击底部咨询猎考网，免费获取个人学历提升方案：
My FatherThere is always a brilliant image living in my heart. That is my dear father. Seen through the eyes of many other people, father seems to be a very ordinary person. But he is quite extraordinary in my eyes, I have never lost my wonder at his good-personalities such as diligence, devotion, care, optimism ever since my childhood.Being a farmer, father works very hard in the fields all the year round. He works from dawn till dusk every day and even till midnight when it is the harvest season. He seldom enjoys leisure with other farmers even if the farm work is not much. He chooses to live a busy life with reluctance to stop for a while.Father devotes all himself to our family. As we are poor, he always tries his best to support our family and afford the tuitions for my brother and me. For the whole family, for brother and me, he never stops working laboriously in the fields throughout the year. Now he has got a wrinkled face and white hair because of excessive hard work, looking much older and weaker than any other person of his age. In spite of all this, father never complains to us. It is his full devotion that we’re living a better life now. It is his full devotion that both my brother and I are able to study at college.Father shows much care to us children and my mother as well. Whenever there is any delicious food on the table, he just leaves it to us while he takes the simple one himself. If my brother and I fall ill, he will not hesitate a moment to get some medicine for us or take us to see the doctor. My mother suffers a bad disease. Father looks after her very carefully. He never lets mother do any heavy work both at home and in the field. Mother appreciates him m much that she often praises him as a model husband before others.Father is a person full of optimism. He never complains about our poor life. He is never frustrated by trouble. He often tells us that everything will be all right if we have enough confidence in life. Due to his optimism, we are all confident to face our life and work.We all think that father is not in the least an ordinary man. He plays an extraordinary role in my family. We can’t have anything without him. Now I’m pursuing further studies at college far away from father. I miss him very much. And I often see him in my dreams. His great image is deeply carved in my mind.参考于自考英语作文
一、英语书信的常见写作模板 开头部分： How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity. I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America. 结尾部分： With best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier. 二、口头通知常见写作模板 呼语及开场白部分： Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. 正文部分： All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes. Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Please come on time and don’t be late. 结束语部分： Please come and join in it. Everybody is welcome to attend it. I hope you’ll have a nice time here. That’s all. Thank you. 三、议论文模板 1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入： 第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... （导入话题） Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧） 正文： 第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点） Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. （反方观点） Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论： 第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点） オ 2.“A或者B”类议论文模板： 导入： 第1段： Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文： 第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因) 第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势) 结论： 第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ 3.观点论述类议论文模板： 导入： 第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. （亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对） The reasons for this may be listed as follows. （过渡句，承上启下） 正文： 第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论： 第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... （照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构） 4."How to"类议论文模板： 导入： 第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文： 第2段： Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论： 第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法) 四、图表作文写作模板 The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步说明). We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化， the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述). Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议). 五、图画类写作模板：1.开头 Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture... 2.衔接句 As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life. 3.结尾句 In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...
大作文第一段适用于柱状图和折线图：Anyone who takes a closer look at the data in the gragh can be surprised to find a interesting phenomenon. According to the gragh, the number of A increased by 某某数字（increased to 某某数字）in 某某年, and the figure of B decreased by 某某数字（decreased to 某某数字）in 某某年, with C staying at the same level. 大第一段百分比分析：适用于饼状图或者表格The XXX（图表类型）shows/depicts/illustrates +that XXX 主题词（关键词） in (年份). According to the data provided, it is clear that 关键词1 accounts for a significant of 百分比. It is followed by 事物2, which accounts for 百分比. 事物3 takes up 百分比. And others occupy merely 百分比.大作文第三段情况一：当图表展示的是好的方面：趋势分析+展望未来Taking into account what has been argued, we can come to the conclusion that this established trend is positive and therefore acceptable. Accordingly, let’s get prepared to embrace this irreversible tendency.大作文第三段情况二：当图表展示的是不好的方面——提建议+展望未来As has been mentioned above, countermeasures should be taken immediately so as to reverse the grim situation. First of all, relevant regulations should be established to severely punish those who violate ___ rules deliberately, be they ___ or ___. Furthermore， a widespread education campaign is bound to be launched to inform citizens that proper rules are of benefit to ____.Only by doing so can we exist in a harmonious and disciplined society.望采纳哦~
1、利弊分析型作文模板：
思路：1、描述现象 2、介绍观点（第二段，利；第三段，弊）3、作者观点/结论？
2、图表型作文模版：
思路 第一段，结合图表，将图表的信息描述清楚，点出主题。
第二段，围绕主题展开讨论，分析原因。
第三段，结合上段讨论，发表自己针对这种现象的评论，说明危害，重申自己观。
作文取高分难，但拿到个相对高的分数还是不太难的，特别是作文拿到20分以上应该说比较容易。参考以往考生经验（主要感谢一下论坛老人“金翅膀”），自己总结加工了几类模板，水平不高，主要为大家开阔思路、提供一个参考，表见笑。
大家用模板的时候总担心与别人雷同，如果单纯背诵抄袭模板那就太低级了。模板主要为我们提供框架和行文思路，首先，根据题目我们要能知道大概结构和一些标志性语句；其次，要给模板赋予自己的个性，这样作文既写得还不错，也不会雷同了。图画类作文图片类型有单图片（双图片）说明和双图片对比说明。我根据自己的想法，进行了以下简单分类，几种不同类型的作文模板，各有不同组织框架，根据框架行文风格可分为：
对比类：对同一事物的不同选择；面对困难、机遇、责任、失败、追求 批判类：对社会不好现象的批评；污染、浪费、交通、抄袭、啃老、食品 议论类：对社会热点问题的议论；网友、崇拜、就业、网络、中西文化 正气类：弘扬社会正气，高尚品德等。