政治、英语和两科业务课。自考考研也要参加全国统考，考研初试考四科。业务课一为数学或专业基础课。业务课二为专业课。
类型是开卷考的类型，可以找答案。要到期末之前，思修老师会划重点，主要记住这些即可。
1、《思想道德修养》是李家华等所著的图书，是针对在校大学生进行思想道德修养教育的公共必修课。
2、书中广泛吸收国内同类教材优点，结合高职学生的思想特点和学习实际
3、系统地阐述了大学生在求学、为人、谋职、恋爱等方面的基本准则，对大学生在校期间和走向社会都有很强的指导意义。
4、适合用作高等职业学校思想道德修养课的教材，也适合作为电大、自学考试学生学习思想道德修养课的自学用书。
5、还可作为一般读者提高思想道德修养的参考读物。
根据上海自考教材大纲，英语修辞学的自考教材就是这本，具体信息是：英语修辞学 英语修辞学概论黄任1999年9月第1版
56.Which of the following statements is true according to Paragraph 1? A、Nowadays most people believe they can have fairly good health. B、Human life involves a great deal of pain and suffering. C、Most of us are aware of the full value of health. D、Ancient people believed that health was more expensive than anything else. 57.The word "authorize" in Paragraph 2 means "___________________". A、make way for B、give power to C、write an order for D、make it possible for 58.In Paragraph 2, we learn that the sociologist regards medicine as ___________________. A、a system whose purpose is to treat disease and keep people healthy B、a universal problem that affects every society C、a social responsibility to treat ill health D、a science that focuses on the treatment of disease 59.According to Paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT true? A、In the past, bones might be used to decide why people fell ill. B、In pre-industrial societies priests sometimes treated patients by singing. C、Modern medicine is so complicated that sociology no longer has a place in it. D、There were only two roles in an elementary medical system, the patient and the one who tried to cure him. 60.The author of this passage is mainly concerned with ___________________. A、sociological aspects in medicine B、medical treatment of diseases C、the development of medical science D、the role of religion in medicine Passage 4 Many visitors finds the fast pace at which American people move very troubling. One's first impression is likely to be that everyone is in a rush .City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going and are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment. At first, this may seem unfriendly to you . But drivers will rush you ; storekeepers will be in a hurry as they serve you ; people will push past you as they walk along the street . You will miss smiles, brief conversations with people as you shop or dine away from home . Do not think that because Americans are in such a hurry they are unfriendly. Often , life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries as well. Americans who live in cities such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles, often think that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things done; they expect others to "push back", just as city people do in Tokyo, Singapore or Paris, for example . But when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you. Many of them first came to the city as strangers and they remember how frightening a new city can be .If you need help or want to ask a question , choose a friendly looking person and say," I am a stranger here. Can you help me ?" Most people will stop, smile at you, and help you find you way or answer your questions. But you must let them know that you need help. Otherwise they are likely to pass you by, not noticing that you are new to the city and in need of help. Occasionally, you may find someone too busy or perhaps too rushed to give you aid. If this happens, do not be discouraged; just ask someone else. Most Americans enjoy helping a stranger. 61. Many people who first visit the United States will find that _______. [A] America is a highly developed country [B] American city people seem to be always in a rush [C] the fast pace in American life often causes much trouble [D] Americans are impatient and unfriendly people 62.When the author says " You will miss smile ", he means ___________. [A] you will fail to notice that Americans are pleasant and happy [B] you will be puzzled why Americans do not smile at you [C] you will feel that Americans do not seem very friendly [D] you will find that Americans don't have much sense of humor 63. In the author's opinion, ___________. [A] it is true that life in New York is much faster than that in any other city [B] people living outside big cities are lazy and miserable [C] most American people enjoy living in the suburbs of big cities [D] those who are busy are not necessarily unfriendly 64. The author mentions big cities such as Tokyo, Singapore and Paris ___________. [A] to show that city people all over the world have a lot in common [B] to let his readers be aware that they are some of the world's biggest cities [C] to illustrate their difference from American cities [D] because they are some of the cities that attract visitors most 65. If you say to an American that you are a stranger there, most probably be will _________. [A] offer his help [B] stop smiling at you [C] help you find the way [D] reply that he is pleased to meet you V. Cloze Some thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One day, Mrs Nanette O’Neil gave an arithmetic test to our class. When the papers were ___ 66___ she discovered that twelve boys had made the same mistakes throughout the test.? There is really nothing new about ___67___ in the exams. Perhaps that was why Mrs O’Neill ___68___ even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to remain after class. I was one of the twelve.?Mrs O’Neill asked ___69___ questions, and she didn’t __70___ us either. Macaulay, she wrote on the blackboard the ___71___ words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to __72___ these words into our exercise-books one hundred times.? I don’t know about the other eleven boys. Speaking for myself I can say: it was the most important single ___73___ of my life. Thirty years after being introduced to Macaulay’s words, they ___74___ seem to me the best yard-stick(准绳), because they give us a ___75___ to measure ourselves rather than others.?Few of us are asked to make ___76__ decisions about Nations going to war or armies going to battle. But all of us are called ___77___ daily to make a great many personal decisions. __78__ the wallet, found in the street, be put into a pocket or turned over to the policeman? Should the extra change received at the store be forgotten or ___79___? Nobody will know except ___80___. But you have to live with yourself, and it is always better to live with someone you respect.? 66. A. examined B. completed C. marked D. answered? 67. A. lying B. cheating C. guessing D. discussing? 68. A. didn’t B. did C. would D. wouldn’t? 69. A. no B. certain C. many D. more? 70. A. excuse B. reject C. help D. scold? 71. A. above B. common C. following D. unusual? 72. A. repeat B. get C. put D. copy ? 73. A. chance B. incident C. lesson D. memory? 74. A. even B. still C. always D. almost? 75. A. way B. sentence C. choice D. reason? 76. A. quick B. wise C. great D. personal? 77. A. out B. for C. up D. upon? 78. A. Should B. Must C. Would D. Need? 79. A. paid B. remembered C. shared D. returned? 80. A. me B. you C. us D. then? VI. Translation 81. The Greens____________(本来不必担心). 82. All living things_____________(生长靠太阳). 83. In case I forget__________________(请提醒我). 84. (如果这件衣服便宜一点)_______________________I would have brought it。 85. That isn’t__________________(一个难以回答的问题)。 VII. Writing Directions: In this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic. You should write at least 100 words according to the following Chinese outline. 1. 为解决交通难的问题，有人建议多建造马路 2. 有人建议限制私家车的数量 3. 我的看法 答案 1—5 ACDCA 6—10 CACCC 11—15 ADGCE 16—20 ABDAB 21—25 DDACC 26—30 DCACD 31—35 CBDDA 36—40 BCCAC 41—45 BADBA 46—50 CDBCA 51—55 DDCAB 56—60 BBACA 61—65 BCDAA 66—70 CBAAD 71—75 ADCBA 76—80 CDADB 81. needn’t have worried. 82. depend on the sun for their growth. 83., please remind me about that. 84. If the dress had been cheaper,.
全国06年4月自学考试：英语（二）试卷及答案 2006年09月21日 14:18 来源：腾讯教育 第 1 2 3 4 5 6 页 PART ONE （50 POINTS） I.Vocabulary and Structure （10 points， 1point each） 1. It would be better to make a decision now， ______ leave it until next week. A. other than B. rather than C. less than D. more than 2. We‘ll inform you as soon as tickets become ______. A. valuable B. capable C. acceptable D. available 3. The foreign company has been______ running this factory for decades. A. enormously B. effectively C. infinitely D. extremely 4. If you ______ my advice， you wouldn‘t be in such trouble now. A. took B. takes C. has taken D. had taken · 免费用QQ打电话超清晰 · 银行卡 安全快捷换Q币 · 沟通无极限手机Q时代 · 魔法表情秀出百变心情 · 管中窥豹 明察秋毫 · QQ秀 秀出个性真自我 5. The meeting ______， we left the room quickly for dinner. A. over B. was over C. is over D. been over 6. All the money ______， Frederick started looking for work. A. having spent B. has been spent C. having been spent D. had been spent 7. ______ his talk when Mary ran out of the lecture hall. A. Hardly had be begun B. Hardly he had begun C. Hardly he has begun D. He hardly had begun 8. The two sisters are _____ in many ways， not only in appearance but also in temperament. A. like B. likely C. alike D. lively 9. The purpose of the program is to provide training for employees so that they can work ______. A. late B. later C. lately D. latest 10. I hope my boy friend will be handsome， strong and ______ kind. A. above all B. in all C. at all D. after all II. Cloze Test （10 points， 1 point each） However careful one may be， he cannot possibly listen carefully to everything that he hears. There are 11 of reasons for this. One of them is the overload of messages most of us 12 each day. In addition to the numerous hours we 13 hearing other people speak， we may spend several hours listening to the radio or sitting in front of a television set. 14， it is impossible to focus our attention completely on what is said； our mind might be 15 elsewhere. Preoccupation with our personal concerns is 16 reason we don‘t always listen carefully. A romance 17 sour or a good grade on a test may take prominence in our mind even as 18 is speaking to us. Furthermore， we are surrounded by all kinds of noises which interfere 19 listening. For example， voices at a party or 20 of traffic may simply make it difficult for us to catch everything that is being said. 11. A. the number B. a number C. number D. numbers 12. A. accept B. obtain C. receive D. possess 13. A. put B. consume C. spend D. spare 14. A. Besides B. Whereas C. Otherwise D. Nevertheless 15. A. wondering B. swinging C. recycling D. wandering 16. A. other B. some C. the other D. another 17. A. gone B. going C. goes D. went 18. A. anyone B. everyone C. someone D. few 19. A. to B. with C. of D. about 20. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. scream III. Reading Comprehension （30 points， 2 points each） Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. Many of today‘s most trusted sales techniques were invented over a century ago by a young merchant named Eaton in Toronto. When he was young， Eaton worked briefly with his brothers in small-town stores. In 1869， he sep up his own shop in downtown Toronto. He had many competitors， but he was also ambitious and had a plan for success. He offered a unique style of trade， but as was expected， all the other shopkeepers laughed at him， believing he would eventually fail. However， Eaton was not a man to be easily defeated； he came up with a brand new notion of business – “Goods satisfactory， or money refunded.” He sold all his goods at fixed prices and only for cash. With a sharp sense of what the public wanted， he went out of the way to meet their needs. His business grew rapidly. He set up new branches and started mail order service that allowed people to buy from a list of his goods. Eaton‘s list—advertisements of his day—was the first of its kind. It was distributed and read all over the country. It was the only way to access good-quality goods at reasonable prices for people living far away from big cites. It became part of their life. They even called it The Wishing Book. The secret of the list’s success was that Eaton gained the respect of this customers； they trusted him for good prices and quality goods. Probably because he remembered his miserable early days in Ireland， Eaton thought much of the welfare of his employees： better working conditions， shorter weekday hours than his competitors and Saturday afternoons off in the summer. In all this， he was a leader. 21. The best description of Eaton is that ______. A. he was the richest merchant in Toronto B. he was a successful technical inventor C. he introduced new sales practices D. he changed people‘s ideas about businessmen 22. Eaton‘s success lay primarily in that ____. A. he sold only good quality goods B. he was the first person to provide good service C. he treated his employees better than any of his competitors D. he won respect from his customers 23. From the passage we can infer that ______. A. Eaton invented the idea of the internet shopping B. Eaton drove other businessmen to failure C. Eaton never sold his goods on credit D. Eaton was defeated by his rivals 24. The best title for this passage is _____. A. Good Goods， of Money Refunded B. Eaton， a Sales Inventor C. Customers‘ Respect， a Secret of Success D. Eaton‘s list， a Welcome Event in Sales History 25. Eaton‘s List was important to people on farms because it was a convenient way of getting _____. A. good-quality goods at reasonable prices B. goods at unreasonable prices C. good-quality goods at unreasonable prices D. poor-quality goods at reasonable prices Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. The threat of a global outbreak （疾病大爆发） of bird flu makes it urgent for the international community to cooperate effectively. Wealthy countries will have to provide hundreds of millions of dollars for the testing and production of medicines necessary for treating patients suffering from bird flu. Developing countries， particularly in Southeast Asia， where the bird flu virus （病毒） has spread since 1997， must work out special programs so that farmers will not hide sighs of possible outbreaks. In addition， the way such farm birds as chickens and ducks are traditionally raised and marketed in the developing world should be changed； there should be more distance between the birds and their keepers. Countries should deal with the disease with joint effort. If one country is inadequately prepared， it will be a threat to every other country. The potential effects of a national outbreak of bird flu are enormous. Firstly， an outbreak may kill large numbers of people. World Health Organization （WHO） estimates that an outbreak similar to the mild Hong Kong flu of 1968 could kill as many as 7.4 millions people. If it were as dangerous as the 1918 Spanish flu， which killed 50 million， the number would be much higher. Secondly， such an outbreak may cause great financial damage. The latest outbreak of bird flu， which began in December 2003， has cost Southeast Asia more than $10 billion and depressed its GDP by 1.5 percent. If a new outbreak of bird flu were to last for a whole year， $800 billion would be lost. Despite the 124 human cases and 63 deaths from bird flu since December 2003， the virus remains mainly a disease animals. However， the more animals that die of the disease， the more chances it has of spreading to people. Large numbers of dead or dying birds mean that more people will be exposed to the virus and change into a virus with new characteristics. If the international community works together efficiently， man can surely prevent such a virus and possibly save millions of lives. 26. Faced with the threat of a global outbreak of bird flu， the international community should ________. A. establish new markets B. work together effectively C. stop birds from flying to other countries D. raise fewer chickens and ducks 27. The second paragraph focuses on ______. A. World Health Organization B. flus in Hong Kong and Spain C. the economy of Southeast Asia D. possible effects of a bird flu outbreak 28. The number of people who have died of bird flu since 2003 is _______. A. 63 B. 124 C. 7.4 million D. 50 million 29. In the third paragraph， the author is mainly interested in _____. A. stimulating financial growth B. reducing economic damages C. saving human lives D. protecting bird species 30. The passage deals with all the following aspects bird flu EXCEPT _______. A. the origin and history of bird flu B. the importance of international cooperation C. the possible dangers of a national outbreak D. the significance of preventing it from spreading Passage Three Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage. The long summer holidays are finally over and some parents are pleased. “We worry more about their safety in the holidays，” explains one mother from North London. If teenagers are not wandering around on public transport in a big and potentially dangerous city， they are chatting to strangers in an internet chat room！ Well， that‘s an extreme picture of the UK today， but many parents are worried about how much freedom they can give their children during the holidays and at weekends. Weekends are not the only time to worry！ Newspaper are full of stories about too many school kids going to school by car because their parents do not want them to travel alone on a bus or train. This summer there were more frightening stories of teenagers disappearing with questionable friends that they met on the net. All the Media stories help increase parents fears， but is the UK really so dangerous？ Many young people feel that life for their parents was easier. In the 1960s young people played in the streets more and traveled around town without their parents. “At least our parents can keep tabs on us，” says 16-year-old Julia. “So many people have mobile phones now and their parents ring to find out where they are. I use my mobile to get Dad to come to the station when I arrive late.” Mobiles are not just expensive toys； they help keep young people safe. Most significantly， they help keep young people safe. Most significantly， they make parents feel better. Only one problem is， though， that some young people have been attacked by thieves who want to steal their mobile phones. Young people like going out with friends， but they now need to learn how to get home safely. Five million young people in the UK between the ages of 9 to 16 use chat rooms to make friends， but they， too， need to be careful and never give their personal details to a stranger. Young people today have more opportunities to meet new people and go out at night more than their parents ever did. Now school， television programs and newspapers must help teenagers to enjoy their freedom and to be responsible for their own safety. 31. Some parents are upset about the summer holidays mainly because their children ______. A. wander around on bus in the city B. chat to strangers in Internet chat rooms C. make questionable friends on the net D. are taken little care of by teachers 32. For the sake of the safety， many parents send their kids to school ________. A. by car B. by bus C. by train D. by public transport 33. Most significantly， mobile phones _______. A. enable parents keep a close watch on their kids B. help keep teenagers safe C. make parents feel less worried D. protect teenagers from being attacked 34. Teenagers should never give any strangers ______. A. their mobile phone numbers B. their family address C. their personal information D. their parents‘ names 35. This passage is mainly about ________. A. freedom for teenagers in summer holidays B. safety for teenagers in summer holidays C. activities for teenagers in summer holidays D. troubles for teenagers in summer holidays PART TWO （50 POINTS） IV. Word Spelling （10 points， 1 point for two items） 将下列汉语单词译成英语。每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。 36. 获胜者，优胜者 n. w_ _ _ _ _ 37. （使）枯萎，凋谢 v. w_ _ _ _ _ 38. 垂直的，竖的 a. v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 39. 易变的，变量的 a. v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40. 唯一的，独特的 a. u_ _ _ _ _ 41. 地下的，隐蔽的 a. u_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 42. 真实的，如实地 ad. t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 43. 星期二 n. T_ _ _ _ _ _ 44. 传统，惯例 n. t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 45. 同情，同情心 n. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 46. 投降，让步 vi. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 47. 足够的，充分的 a. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 48. 亲属，亲戚 n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 49. 抵抗，反抗 n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 50. 有目的的，蓄意的 a. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 51. 财产；性质 n. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 52. 俯望，漏看 vt. o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 53. 发源，源自 vi. o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 54. 音乐的，悦耳的 a. m_ _ _ _ _ _ 55. 意图，打算 n. i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ V. Word Form （10 points， 1 point each） 将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。答案写在答题纸上。 56.He _________（write） her 10 letters since he met her last years. 57. I think it necessary for him ________ （finish） the work in time. 58. The house is ______ （complete） before his brother‘s wedding ceremony. 59. You had better ________ （bring） enough money with you. 60. The _______ （good） he feels， the more work he will do. 61. If I hadn‘t listened to you， I would _______ （make） such a silly mistake. 62. The three players repeatedly denied ________ （take） any drug. 63. People who are entitled to ________ （vote） should be over eighteen. 64. The government has taken measures to reduce the total energy ______（consume）。 65. If she ______（catch） the 10 O‘clock train， she can get there by lunch time. VI. Translation from Chinese into English （15 points， 3 points each） 将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。 66. 男人的平均身高比女人高几英寸。 67. 你所说的与我们正在讨论的豪不相干。 68. 教育应该使每个学生德、智、体全面发展。 69.这本书对读者产生了很大影响。 70.这次考试比我们预想的要难得多。 VII. Translation from English into Chinese （15 points） 将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。 There is a clear distinction between one who is supposed to know and another， usually a younger person who is supposed not to know. However， teaching is not necessarily the area of a special group of people， nor should it be looked upon as a technical skill. Teaching can be more like guiding and assisting than forcing information into a blank mind. If you have a certain skill， you should be able to share it with others. You do not have to get a certificate to convey what you know to them or to help them in their attempt to teach themselves. All of us， from the very youngest children to the oldest members of our society， should come to realize our own talent and abilities as teachers. We can share what we know， however little it might be， with others who have need of that knowledge or skill. 「答案及评分参考」 I. Vocabulary and Structure （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A II. Cloze Test （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B III. Reading Comprehension （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.B IV. Word Spelling （本大题共20小题，每两小题1分，共10分） 36. winner 37. wither 38. vertical 39. variable 40. unique 41. underground 42. truthfully 43.Tuesday 44. tradition 45. sympathy 46. surrender 47. sufficient 48. relative 49. resistance 50. purposeful 51. property 52. overlook 53. originate 54. musical 55. intention [评分参考] 多写、少写或错写一个或一个以上的字母均为错 V. Word From （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 56. has written 57. to finish 58. to be completed 59. bring 60. better 61. have made 62. taking 63. vote 64. consumption 65. catches [评分参考] 语法错误或拼写错误均不给分。 VI. Translation from Chinese into English （本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 66. On the average， men are higher than women by several inches/several inches higher than women. 67. What you said has nothing to do/has no relevance with what we are discussing. 68. Education should enable every student to develop morally，intellectually and physically. 69. The book has made a great impact/had a great effect/influence on its readers. 70. The test was much more difficult than we had expected.
上海市高等教育自学考试每年4月份、10月份各举行一次统一考试。考试时间分别为4月和10月的中、下旬的两个双休日（星期六和星期日），每天上午、下午各安排一场考试，共4天8个单元。 考试开始时间为北京时间上午8：30和下午14：00。 首次参加考试的考生，约提前40天报名，一般安排在3月和9月的上旬，报名地点由专业所在的主考院校指定。上海4月份可以考一次请采纳答案，支持我一下。
1981年，我国开始试行高等教育自学考试（以下简称“自学考试”）。1988年，国务院颁布《高等教育自学考试暂行条例》，以行政法规形式确定自学考试是“个人自学、社会助学、国家考试相结合的高等教育形式”。1988年，《中华人民共和国高等教育法》规定：“国家实行高等教育自学考试制度”，以法律形式确定自学考试是我国高等教育的基本制度之一。自学考试学习方式灵活、工学矛盾小、费用低，实行“宽进严出”，“教考分离”，凡中华人民共和国公民，不受性别、年龄、民族、种族和已受教育程度的限制，均可参加自学考试。自学考试采用学分累计的方式逐步完成学业，学习者完成专业考试计划规定的全部课程并取得合格成绩，完成毕业论文或其他教学时间任务，思想品德鉴定合格者准予毕业取得相应毕业证书，国家承认其学历。符合学位条件的自学考试本科毕业生，由有学位授予权的主考学校依照有关规定，授予学士学位。要想了解更多关于自考的相关信息，推荐咨询师大教育。师大教育不仅有成人大专学历，而且有本科学历等学历证书、上班族必备职业证书，还是在职备考的最佳选择，证书高含金量，学信网可查。同时，师大教育采用在线教学方式，让学员能够不受时间空间限制进行学习，通过在线教育直播平台，学员和老师之间可以进行充分互动和答疑，助力学员提高成绩。
我也正在参加自考，希望以下内容能帮到你。 自考全称是高等教育自学考试，是对社会自学者进行以学历考试为主的高等教育国家考试。自考面向社会开考，在职人员及待业者、专业技术人员、管理人员和在校大学生均可参加。自考没有考前学历的要求，是宽进严出，以自学为主，参加国家安排的统一考试，获得专科或本科学历，自考学历国家承认，全国通用。 自考分为大考和小考。大考指的是每年4月和10月的考试，专业课和公共课均有开考，一般各个县级及以上都会有设考场。小考指的是每年1月和7月的考试，只考公共课，多数只有市一级才有设考场，只是小考只有部分省市会有，这个可以到当地教育局成教办咨询。 基本上公共课每年4月和10月都会有，而专业课不一定，所以报考时如果公共课和专业课时间冲突的话，应先报考专业课，这样能为你节省不少时间的。 明白这些后接着要选择专业了，首先你要认真阅读本省（市）高教自学考试委员会公布的《报考简章》，了解当地自考的报名时间、报名地点、报名手续、开考专业的情况和本次考试的课程安排，根据实际情况，选择一个专业报考。需要注意的是，在选报专业时应注意，由于开考的专业较多，有些专业是面向社会开考，报考对象不限；有些专业是部门委托开考，仅限本系统在职人员报考；一些本科段专业和特殊专业（如医学类专业）对报考者的学历、职业等还有一些具体要求。 选定专业和本次应考课程后，应尽早购买该专业的《专业考试计划》，按有关课程的《课程自学考试大纲》和指定的必读教材进行自学。 如果想拿学位证，需要各课平均成绩70分以上，毕业论文达到良好以上，并通过学位英语考试或英语4级。 与函授、网上教育等不同，自考完全靠个人自学，所以会占用你很多精力和课余时间，希望你取得好成绩！
自考也称高等教育自学考试，是个人自学和国家考试相结合的高等教育形式。有大自考(社会型考生)和小自考(应用型考生)两种类别。
是对自学者进行的以学历考试为主的高等教育国家考试，考生主要有两种学习方式：
1、在高等院校举办的助学点学习或进入本校进行全日制学习(学生采用这种学习方式称为应用型考生)，
2、在社会举办的助学单位学习或自学(用这种学习方式的学生称为社会型考生)。
扩展资料：
全国自学考试时间一般如下：自考每年开设4次(各省市开考的次数由省级考办决定)，考试时间分别为1月、4月、7月和10月，自2015年起大部分地区已将考试次数调整为4月和10月两次，详细情况请咨询所在地自考办。
自学考试专业的课程设置分为：
1、公共基础课：所有专业或者同类专业应考者都必须参加的课程。如《马克思主义基本原理概论》、《中国近代史纲要》、《英语（二）》、《政治经济学》等。
公共课虽然不一定同所学专业有直接联系，但它是培养德、智、体全面发展人才，为进一步学习其他内容提供方法论不可少的课程。
2、专业基础课：该专业考生要学习的基础理论、基本知识和基本技能的课程。基础课是为了应考者掌握专业的知识，学习专业的科学技术，发展我们有关能力打下基础。
像工商企业管理（本）专业中的《管理学原理》和电子商务专业的《电子商务基础与应用》这类的，就属于基础课了。
3、专业课：同专业知识、技能直接联系的基本课程（简称专业课）。
4、选修课：有限制的选择自己需要的科目进行学习。选修科目的选择是有限制的，只能在专业考试计划规定的课程内选择。简单说就是给我们一些选修科目，自己挑着学。考生根据自己的能力和兴趣选择想考的科目。
参考资料：百度百科—高等教育自学考试
虽然每年也是有很多人通过自己的自学考过雅思和托福的，但是毕竟是少数，而且是英语底子特别强的少数人，整体而言雅思和托福的自学通过率还是很低的。
如果你的英语底子不是特别强，同时又没有很强的自主学习能力，那么不建议自学考雅思或者托福，选择一个合适的培训机构虽然会有一笔额外的开支，但是有专业的指导老师对你进行指导，可以提升你的效率，再加上自己的努力，最终的通过率肯定是自学考试不能相提并论的。
可以自学的但是你要去网上找一些课程或者书籍进行学习，自己所接触到的知识是有限的，你要学会借助一些外界的力量
1、注册费：79英镑2、年费：105英镑，每年。大部分ACCA学员学习ACCA一般都需要三到四年，就按照四年年费来计算3、ACCA考试费用：（注：所有考试费用都以早期缴费为准。）79+99+（F1-F4费用）+103*5（F5-F9）+180（SBL）+129*3（SBR+2门选修课）=1260+（F1-F4费用，费用是每科70-80英镑），这样下来，你所缴纳的ACCA官方报名费用约在人民币一万四到两万左右。4、ACCA教材费用：13科科目的教材，每科以350计算，共4550。
问这个问题，其实你应该问你自己，有没有信心去考雅思或者托福。
就好比考注册会计师，或者是考英语8级，你说难考吧，但是还是有人一次性就可以考过了。你说容易把，又有一大堆人考不及格。
那么，大家都是人，为什么水平差那么多。
还不就是自己没有掌握好方法，或者是没有学习好。
其实，每一件事，都是因人而异的。别人能过，自己不能过，要反问自己。几率高不高，就算告诉你通过率是99%，你不好好学习，你也有可能成为那1%。
自考已经考过的公共课专业，可以再提供考生信息的情况下转到新的专业。具体可以咨询你报名的辅导机构。如果是个人报名，那么就咨询当地的考办。忘能采纳
众所周知，自考报名后的首要大事就是专业选择。然而，很多学生在这一过程中都会历经很多波折，比如过于热衷追求热门专业而盲目随大流，或者过于执着于自身喜好而不顾日后的职业发展等，这些都成为了学生学习发展的一大障碍。对此，有学生提出疑问：自考报名后可以换专业吗?自考报名后可以换专业吗一般来说，学生在自考报名后对没有选择上符合自身要求的专业，是可以随时申请换专业的。那么学生该如何顺利更换专业呢?首先，需要根据所在省份的教育考试院文件通知，按照规定的申请更改考籍的时间段，在规定的时间内提交更改专业申请表给对应的报读高校，由高校对资料进行审核。审核通过后，专业更换就办理成功了。其次，考生的考籍信息在相关手续办理成功后会自动更新。此外还要注意，每个考生一年只有两次更换专业的机会，而且更改新专业后，所有专业课程需要全部重新参加考试。自考专业更换的具体流程1、报专业的学生在报名参加规定的自学考试前，应领取并填写《考生转专业登记表》，并附带准考证、单科资格证书以及所在单位证明等。2、考生在更换专业后，须按照新报专业的考试计划参加考试。另外要注意，已经通过原报专业的课程与新报专业规定的考试课程、科目名称、考试范围的要求相同，专业基础课和同等学分的专业课程则无需再次进行考核。3、课程基本相同，考试范围以及要求不同。如果学生原报专业的及格课程要求高于新报专业的相应课程，则无需再度参加考试。但是，如果原报专业的及格课程要求要低于新报专业，则需要重新进行考核。综上所述，学生在自考报名后是可以进行更换专业的。但学生还需要进行相关科目的重新考核并通过考试，才能顺利更换专业。因此，无论是在专业选择还是专业更换，学生都应当详尽考虑，谨慎抉择。如对自考专业方面还存在相关疑问，可以咨询在线老师进行详细解答。
许多学生在申请考试时没有根据自己的实际情况选择专业。经过几次考试后，他们发现这个专业太难了或者对自己将来的职业规划来说没有用，因此想换专业。但他们担心自己之前已经通过了考试成绩是否作废，是否要重头再学一遍所有专业科目。换专业的流程是，申请者应持准考证和课程合格证书，在报名前向所在地市自学考试办公室提出申请，经地市自学考试办公室签署意见，报省自学考试办公室审批后，方可改报专业。不管你当初自考报考的是哪个专业，只要通过的考试科目学分加起来能凑齐一个专业的毕业证书就可以了。跨省转考者，在转入省无原报考专业的，经转入省考办同意后，可改报相近专业参加考试。经全国考委批准停考的专业，在籍考生可改报相近或其它专业。总之，考生在换专业时并不需要办理任何的手续，可以直接根据新专业课程设置报考，只要课程相同，学分相同，代码相同，就不需要再考一次，也不需要更换准考证；如果以前已经考过并合格的成绩，与换后专业课程不同，就还需要再考其他课程来凑齐学分。
你直接选好哪个学校哪个专业，就去这个学校的继续教育学院自考办去报名，如果你的公共课（英语、政治）是之前考过的，转去新的专业就行了，这些基本都和上面的几位回答都是一样的，转专业很简单的，没那么复杂，话说如果你原本的专业已经考了一半以上的话，不建议转专业，你可以两个专业一起考，考过的科目可以申请免考，但是只能免考一次！